Special anti-leakage infusion apparatus for infusion of chemotherapeutic drugs
By designing an infusion device that includes storage, closure, collection, fixation and adjustment mechanism, the problems of exposure and leakage of the catheter of the chemotherapy infusion device are solved, and the stable protection of the catheter, the reduction of the infection risk and the safe collection of the drug solution are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510101048.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-22
AI Technical Summary
The infusion catheter of existing chemotherapy infusion devices is directly exposed, which is prone to displacement or removal of the catheter due to movement, affecting the treatment effect, and there is a risk of leakage, leading to skin and tissue damage.
A special anti-leakage infusion device for infusion of chemotherapy drugs is designed, including a catheter, storage mechanism, closure mechanism, collection mechanism, fixation mechanism and adjustment mechanism. The storage mechanism stores and protects the infusion joint through the design of the outer shell and the top cover. The closure mechanism closes the infusion joint through the rotation of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate. The collection mechanism is used to collect the remaining liquid at the end of the catheter. The fixing mechanism and the adjustment mechanism are used to stabilize the catheter and adjust the fit of the outer shell.
Effectively protect the infusion joint, reduce the damage to the catheter by external squeeze, reduce the risk of infection, firmly fix the catheter, reduce the risk of displacement and extraction, and avoid accidental exposure by collecting the drug solution.
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Figure CN119633199A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of infusion tubes, in particular to a special anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs. Background Art
[0002] A dedicated chemotherapy infusion set is an infusion set specially designed for the safe and efficient delivery of chemotherapy drugs. The design of this type of infusion set takes into account the special properties of chemotherapy drugs. Leakage during the infusion of chemotherapy drugs can cause varying degrees of damage to the skin, subcutaneous tissue and blood vessels, increasing the patient's pain. Therefore, it is very important to choose an infusion set that can meet the treatment needs and is relatively safe. Common chemotherapy infusion sets include central venous catheters (CVCs), peripherally inserted central venous catheters (PICCs) and implantable intravenous ports (PORTs).
[0003] Regarding PI CC, PI CC is a catheter placement technology that punctures a peripheral vein and places the tip of the catheter in the superior vena cava or usually in the lower 1 / 3 of the superior vena cava. The PI CC catheter is inserted into the body, and the exposed part of the catheter is fixed to the patient's arm by a catheter fixing device such as Slinglock. An infusion connector is also provided at the exposed part of the catheter. The infusion connector of the catheter is directly exposed to the outside. When the patient's arm moves, the infusion connector may shift or even pull the catheter out of the arm, affecting the treatment effect.
[0004] Therefore, the present invention proposes a special anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs to make up for and improve the shortcomings of the prior art. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above problems, the invention provides a special anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs, which can effectively solve the problem of the infusion catheter being directly exposed to the outside in the prior art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the present application provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention discloses a special anti-leakage infusion device for infusing chemotherapy drugs, comprising a catheter, a storage mechanism for protecting the catheter infusion joint is arranged outside the catheter, and a fixing mechanism for preventing the catheter from moving is also arranged at the exposed part of the catheter;
[0007] The storage mechanism includes an outer shell sleeved on the exposed part of the catheter, a top cover is rotatably connected to the top of the outer shell, a rotating plate is rotatably connected inside the outer shell, a squeezing plate is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover, a closing mechanism for blocking the infusion connector of the catheter is arranged inside the outer shell, and a collecting mechanism for absorbing residual liquid in the catheter is also arranged inside the closing mechanism.
[0008] Furthermore, the storage mechanism also includes an arc groove opened on the side of the outer shell, a first hinge seat is slidably connected in the arc groove, one end of the first hinge seat is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate, the other end of the first hinge seat is fixedly connected to a guide rod, a second hinge seat is rotatably connected to the outside of the outer shell, the guide rod slides through the second hinge seat, a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the first spring is located on the outside of the guide rod between the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the closing mechanism includes an inner shell body fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the inner shell body, a semicircular lower cover plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the lower cover plate matches the top opening of the inner shell body, an upper cover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover, the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate match each other, and the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are both provided with notches on one side close to the conduit.
[0010] Furthermore, a gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a rack is slidably connected to the outside of the inner shell, the rack is meshed with the gear, a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack, and the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer shell at one end away from the rack.
[0011] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting shell horizontally slidably connected to the inside of the inner shell, the collecting shell is symmetrically fixedly connected with plug rods on both sides, the inner shell side is provided with a socket for accommodating the plug rod, one of the side walls of the socket is provided with a through hole, a third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the socket, one of the side surfaces of the plug rod is provided with a receiving groove, a fourth spring is arranged inside the receiving groove, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, the other end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to a ball, and the ball matches the through hole on the side wall of the socket.
[0012] Furthermore, the collecting mechanism also includes a deflection plate rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell, a push plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection plate, the push plate is attached to the outer wall of the socket, and an L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft away from the lower cover plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell, the mounting plate is symmetrically rotatably connected to two groups of arc plates, each group of arc plates is fixedly connected by a connecting rod, the arc plate is fixedly connected to one end away from the mounting plate with Velcro, an adjustment mechanism is provided on the side of the mounting plate away from the outer shell, and a limiting mechanism is also provided inside the outer shell to prevent the exposed part of the catheter from moving.
[0014] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a main airbag fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate away from the outer shell, and the two arc plates are fixedly connected to auxiliary airbags on the sides close to each other. The main airbag and the two auxiliary airbags are connected to each other through a hose.
[0015] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism also includes an air pump fixedly connected to the cavity of the mounting plate, the output end of the air pump is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod, the end of the second connecting rod away from the output end of the air pump is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, the end of the first connecting rod away from the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0016] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a movable plate symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, each movable plate has a partition fixedly connected to the side, a second airbag is fixedly connected between the partition and the outer shell, and the second airbag is connected to the main airbag through another hose.
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The device is provided with a storage mechanism. When the catheter is not in use, the top cover is rotated to bend the infusion connector outside the catheter and store it inside the outer shell, thereby properly protecting the infusion connector and reducing the potential damage to the catheter caused by external extrusion. At the same time, the extrusion plate can be used to press down the exposed part of the catheter to cut off the connection between the catheter and the outside. The downward extrusion plate can provide a physical barrier to prevent microorganisms in the air from entering the catheter system, thereby reducing the risk of infection.
[0019] 2. The device is provided with a closing mechanism. When the top cover rotates, the infusion connector of the catheter is wrapped between the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate, thereby physically isolating the infusion connector of the catheter from the outside. Through physical isolation, the infusion connector is completely enclosed in a clean and sterile environment, effectively preventing bacteria or dust in the air from contacting the catheter port, reducing the risk of infection. At the same time, the clamping effect of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate can firmly fix the infusion connector of the catheter, reducing the possibility of displacement or partial removal of the catheter due to accidental pulling or other external forces.
[0020] 3. The device is provided with a collecting mechanism. After the upper cover and the lower cover wrap the infusion connector of the catheter, the residual liquid medicine in the infusion connector of the catheter drips into the lower cover. Finally, the lower cover rotates to put the collected liquid medicine into the collecting shell. The design of the collecting shell can effectively capture and store the liquid medicine dripping from the infusion connector of the catheter, so as to prevent the dripping liquid medicine from contacting the external environment or the patient's skin and reduce the risk of accidental exposure.
[0021] 4. The device is provided with a fixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, and utilizes two movable plates to limit the exposed part of the infusion catheter to the inside of the outer shell, so as to avoid movement between the exposed part of the infusion catheter and the outer shell. When using the catheter, the round end of the Velcro is in contact with the bristle end of the Velcro, so that the outer shell and the exposed part of the infusion catheter inside it are fixed to the surface of the patient's body. Under the protection of the outer shell, the exposed part of the infusion catheter can be prevented from rubbing against the patient's clothes during use and causing damage.
[0022] 5. This device is provided with an adjustment mechanism. When the outer shell is fixed on the patient's arm, the main airbag and the auxiliary airbag are used to fill the gap between the patient's arm and the outer shell. The main airbag and the auxiliary airbag can be inflated and adjusted according to the specific shape of the patient's arm to ensure that the outer shell fits tightly without compressing the skin, thereby improving the wearing comfort. At the same time, the airbag can provide a more uniform pressure distribution, avoid the impact of excessive local pressure on the blood vessels, and help maintain the stability of the catheter position. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a first viewing angle.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention from a second viewing angle.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the storage mechanism in the present invention.
[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center.
[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the sealing mechanism in the present invention.
[0029] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the collecting mechanism in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 7 It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the outer shell in the present invention.
[0031] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fixing mechanism in the present invention.
[0032] Fig. 9For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified view of the structure at point B.
[0033] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism in the present invention.
[0034] Fig.11 It is a cross-sectional view of the plunger in the present invention.
[0035] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the gear and the rack in the present invention.
[0036] The numbers in the figure represent: 10, catheter; 20, storage mechanism; 201, outer shell; 202, top cover; 203, rotating plate; 204, arc groove; 205, first hinge seat; 206, second hinge seat; 207, guide rod; 208, first spring; 209, extrusion plate; 30, closing mechanism; 301, inner shell; 302, upper cover plate; 303, lower cover plate; 304, notch; 305, rotating shaft; 306, gear; 307, rack; 308, push rod; 309, second spring; 40, collecting mechanism; 401, collecting shell; 402 , plug rod; 403, socket; 404, receiving groove; 405, third spring; 406, ball; 407, fourth spring; 408, L-shaped rod; 409, deflection plate; 410, push plate; 50, fixing mechanism; 501, mounting plate; 502, arc plate; 503, connecting rod; 504, Velcro; 60, adjustment mechanism; 601, main airbag; 602, auxiliary airbag; 603, air pump; 604, rotating rod; 605, first connecting rod; 606, second connecting rod; 70, limiting mechanism; 701, second airbag; 702, partition; 703, movable plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 12 The anti-leakage infusion device for infusing chemotherapy drugs of this embodiment includes a catheter 10, a storage mechanism 20 for protecting the end of the catheter 10 is arranged outside the catheter 10, and a fixing mechanism 50 for preventing the catheter 10 from moving is also arranged outside the end of the catheter 10.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The storage mechanism 20 includes an outer shell 201 sleeved on the end of the catheter 10, a top cover 202 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer shell 201, a rotating plate 203 is rotatably connected inside the outer shell 201, and a squeezing plate 209 is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover 202. A closing mechanism 30 for blocking the end of the catheter 10 is arranged inside the outer shell 201, and a collecting mechanism 40 for absorbing residual liquid in the catheter 10 is also arranged inside the closing mechanism 30.
[0041] The storage mechanism 20 also includes an arc groove 204 opened on the side of the outer shell 201, and a first hinge seat 205 is slidably connected in the arc groove 204. One end of the first hinge seat 205 is rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate 203, and the other end of the first hinge seat 205 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 207. A second hinge seat 206 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the outer shell 201, and the guide rod 207 slides through the second hinge seat 206. A first spring 208 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 207, and the first spring 208 is located on the outside of the guide rod 207 between the first hinge seat 205 and the second hinge seat 206.
[0042] During specific operation, when the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is not in use, the top cover 202 can be rotated, and the top cover 202 drives the end of the catheter 10 to bend, so that the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is bent and stored inside the outer shell 201, and the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is properly protected, reducing the potential damage to the catheter 10 caused by external squeezing. At the same time, the top cover 202 drives the squeezing plate 209 to press down on the outside of the outer part of the catheter 10, and the squeezing plate 209 squeezes the catheter 10 so that the catheter 10 is blocked, cutting off the connection between the catheter 10 and the outside, and the pressed squeezing plate 209 can provide a physical barrier to prevent microorganisms in the air from entering the catheter 10, thereby reducing the risk of infection.
[0043] When the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is used, after the top cover 202 is opened, the first hinge seat 205 is pushed away from the second hinge seat 206 by the elastic force of the first spring 208, so that the rotating plate 203 rotates ninety degrees along the arc groove 204, and the rotating rotating plate 203 pushes the infusion connector of the catheter 10 out of the outer shell 201, so that the infusion connector of the catheter 10 continues to be used.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.12The closing mechanism 30 includes an inner shell 301 fixedly connected to the outer shell 201, a rotating shaft 305 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the inner shell 301, a semicircular lower cover 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 305, the lower cover 303 matches the top opening of the inner shell 301, an upper cover 302 is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover 202, the upper cover 302 and the lower cover 303 match each other, and a notch 304 is provided on the upper cover 302 and the lower cover 303 near the catheter 10.
[0045] A gear 306 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 305, and a rack 307 is slidably connected to the outside of the inner shell 301. The rack 307 is meshed with the gear 306. A push rod 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 307, and a second spring 309 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 307. The second spring 309 is fixedly connected to the outer shell 201 at one end away from the rack 307.
[0046] During specific operation, when the top cover 202 is closed, the side of the top cover 202 contacts the push rod 308, pushing the push rod 308 downward, and the push rod 308 drives the rack 307 to move downward synchronously, the rack 307 drives the gear 306 to rotate, and the gear 306 drives the lower cover plate 303 to rotate 180 degrees through the rotating shaft 305. The flipped lower cover plate 303 and the upper cover plate 302 on the side of the top cover 202 wrap the infusion connector of the catheter 10, thereby physically isolating the infusion connector of the catheter 10 from the outside. Through physical isolation, the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is completely enclosed in a clean and sterile environment, effectively preventing bacteria or dust in the air from contacting the port of the catheter 10, reducing the risk of infection.
[0047] When the top cover 202 is opened, the second spring 309 pushes the rack 307 upward to drive the gear 306 to rotate in the opposite direction. The gear 306 that rotates in the opposite direction drives the lower cover 303 to rotate 180 degrees through the rotating shaft 305, so that the dripping medicine in the lower cover 303 falls into the collecting mechanism 40, thereby preventing the medicine from leaking out and affecting the patient.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig.11The collecting mechanism 40 comprises a collecting shell 401 horizontally slidably connected to the inside of the inner shell 301, and plug rods 402 are symmetrically fixedly connected on both sides of the collecting shell 401, and a socket 403 for accommodating the plug rod 402 is provided on the side of the inner shell 301, and a through hole is provided on the side wall of one of the sockets 403, and a third spring 405 is fixedly connected inside the socket 403, and a receiving groove 404 is provided on the side of one of the plug rods 402, and a fourth spring 407 is arranged inside the receiving groove 404, and one end of the fourth spring 407 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 404, and the other end of the fourth spring 407 is fixedly connected to a ball 406, and the ball 406 matches the through hole on the side wall of the socket 403.
[0049] The collecting mechanism 40 also includes a deflection plate 409 rotatably connected to the inside of the outer shell 201 , a push plate 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection plate 409 , and the push plate 410 is attached to the outer wall of the insertion hole 403 , and an L-shaped rod 408 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 305 away from the lower cover plate 303 .
[0050] During specific operation, when the top cover 202 is closed, after the rotating shaft 305 rotates one hundred and eighty degrees, the rotating shaft 305 mobilizes the L-shaped rod 408 to push the deflection plate 409 to rotate, and the rotating deflection plate 409 drives the push plate 410 to push the ball 406 to move into the accommodating groove 404, so that the ball 406 is disengaged from the through hole on the side of the socket 403, and then the third spring 405 pushes the insertion rod 402 to pop out of the socket 403, and the insertion rod 402 drives the collecting shell 401 to pop out from the inner shell 301, at this time, the situation of the collected liquid medicine in the collecting shell 401 can be checked, and it can be cleaned in time according to the situation of the collected liquid medicine, and the collecting shell 401 can be inserted into the inner shell 301 after cleaning, at this time, the ball 406 enters the through hole on the side wall of the socket 403 under the push of the fourth spring 407, so as to realize the stable connection between the collecting shell 401 and the inner shell 301.
[0051] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 8 The fixing mechanism 50 includes a mounting plate 501 fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell 201, the mounting plate 501 is symmetrically rotatably connected to two groups of arc plates 502, each group of arc plates 502 is fixedly connected by a connecting rod 503, and a Velcro 504 is fixedly connected to the end of the arc plate 502 away from the mounting plate 501. An adjustment mechanism 60 is arranged on the side of the mounting plate 501 away from the outer shell 201, and a limiting mechanism 70 is also arranged inside the outer shell 201 to prevent the end of the catheter 10 from moving.
[0052] During specific operation, when the exposed part of the catheter 10 is fixed on the patient's arm, the round hair end of the Velcro 504 is in contact with the bristle end of the Velcro 504, so that the outer shell 201 and the infusion catheter 10 inside it are fixed on the surface of the patient's body.
[0053] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 The adjustment mechanism 60 includes a main airbag 601 fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 501 away from the outer shell 201, and two arc-shaped plates 502 are fixedly connected to the sides close to each other with auxiliary airbags 602. The main airbag 601 and the two auxiliary airbags 602 are connected to each other through a hose.
[0054] The adjustment mechanism 60 also includes an air pump 603 fixedly connected to the cavity of the mounting plate 501, and the output end of the air pump 603 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 606, and the second connecting rod 606 is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 605 at one end away from the output end of the air pump 603, and the first connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 604 at one end away from the second connecting rod 606, and the rotating rod 604 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 203.
[0055] During specific operation, the arc plate 502 is first rotated back and forth to drive the rotating rod 604 to rotate back and forth, and the first connecting rod 605 and the second connecting rod 606 are used to drive the input end of the air pump 603 to reciprocate, so that air is filled into the main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602. The main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602 are used to fill the gap between the patient's arm and the outer shell 201. The main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602 can be inflated and adjusted according to the specific shape of the patient's arm to ensure that the outer shell 201 fits tightly without pressing the skin, thereby improving the wearing comfort.
[0056] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The limiting mechanism 70 includes a movable plate 703 symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 201, and each movable plate 703 is fixedly connected to a partition 702 on the side, and a second airbag 701 is fixedly connected between the partition 702 and the outer shell 201. The second airbag 701 is connected to the main airbag 601 through another hose.
[0057] During specific operation, when the main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602 are inflated, the second airbag 701 is simultaneously inflated with air, so that the second airbag 701 expands. The expanded second airbag 701 pushes the two partitions 702 closer to the catheter 10. The partition 702 close to the catheter 10 clamps the catheter 10 through the movable plate 703 to prevent movement between the catheter 10 and the outer shell 201.
[0058] Working principle:
[0059] When in use, the exposed part of the catheter 10 is fixed to the patient's arm through the fixing mechanism 50 to prevent the infusion connector of the infusion catheter 10 from being damaged by swinging during daily use. The exposed part of the catheter 10 is clamped by the movable plate 703 in cooperation with the limiting mechanism 70 to prevent the catheter 10 from moving with the outer shell 201. The main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602 are used to fill the gap between the patient's arm and the outer shell 201 through the adjustment mechanism 60. The main airbag 601 and the auxiliary airbag 602 can be inflated and adjusted according to the specific shape of the patient's arm to ensure that the outer shell 201 fits tightly without The skin is compressed, thereby improving the wearing comfort. When the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is not in use, the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is bent and stored in the storage mechanism 20, so that the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is properly protected, reducing the potential damage to the infusion connector of the catheter 10 caused by external compression. At the same time, the storage mechanism 20 drives the sealing mechanism 30 to isolate the infusion connector of the catheter 10 from the outside. After the infusion connector of the catheter 10 is isolated, the collection mechanism 40 is used to collect the residual liquid medicine in the infusion connector of the catheter 10 to prevent the liquid medicine from contacting the external environment or the patient's skin.
[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A special anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs, characterized in that: It comprises a catheter (10), wherein a storage mechanism (20) is arranged outside the catheter (10) to protect the end of the catheter (10), and a fixing mechanism (50) is also arranged outside the end of the catheter (10) to prevent the catheter (10) from moving; The storage mechanism (20) comprises an outer shell (201) sleeved on the end of the catheter (10); a top cover (202) is rotatably connected to the top of the outer shell (201); a rotating plate (203) is rotatably connected inside the outer shell (201); a pressing plate (209) is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover (202); a closing mechanism (30) for blocking the end of the catheter (10) is arranged inside the outer shell (201); and a collecting mechanism (40) for absorbing residual liquid in the catheter (10) is also arranged inside the closing mechanism (30).
2. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (20) further comprises an arc groove (204) provided on the side of the outer shell (201), a first hinge seat (205) being slidably connected in the arc groove (204), one end of the first hinge seat (205) being rotatably connected to the side of the rotating plate (203), the other end of the first hinge seat (205) being fixedly connected to a guide rod (207), a second hinge seat (206) being rotatably connected to the outer side of the outer shell (201), the guide rod (207) slidingly passing through the second hinge seat (206), a first spring (208) being sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (207), the first spring (208) being located on the outside of the guide rod (207) between the first hinge seat (205) and the second hinge seat (206).
3. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (30) comprises an inner shell (301) fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell (201); a rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the inner shell (301); a semicircular lower cover plate (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (305); the lower cover plate (303) matches the top opening of the inner shell (301); an upper cover plate (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the top cover (202); the upper cover plate (302) and the lower cover plate (303) match each other; and a notch (304) is provided on the side of the upper cover plate (302) and the lower cover plate (303) close to the conduit (10).
4. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected to the outside with a gear (306), the inner shell (301) is slidably connected to the outside with a rack (307), the rack (307) is meshed with the gear (306), the top of the rack (307) is fixedly connected to a push rod (308), the bottom of the rack (307) is fixedly connected to a second spring (309), and the second spring (309) is fixedly connected to the outer shell (201) at one end away from the rack (307).
5. The anti-leakage infusion device for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (40) comprises a collecting shell (401) horizontally slidably connected to the inside of the inner shell (301), the collecting shell (401) having two sides symmetrically fixedly connected with an insert rod (402), a side of the inner shell (301) having a plug hole (403) for accommodating the plug rod (402), one of the side walls of the plug hole (403) having a through hole, a third spring (405) being fixedly connected to the inside of the plug hole (403), a side of the plug rod (402) having a receiving groove (404), a fourth spring (407) being arranged inside the receiving groove (404), one end of the fourth spring (407) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (404), the other end of the fourth spring (407) being fixedly connected to a ball (406), the ball (406) matching the through hole on the side wall of the plug hole (403).
6. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (40) further comprises a deflection plate (409) rotatably connected to the interior of the outer shell (201); a push plate (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the deflection plate (409); the push plate (410) is fitted to the outer wall of the insertion hole (403); and an L-shaped rod (408) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (305) away from the lower cover plate (303).
7. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (50) comprises a mounting plate (501) fixedly connected to the side of the outer shell (201); the mounting plate (501) is symmetrically rotatably connected to two groups of arc plates (502); each group of the arc plates (502) is fixedly connected via a connecting rod (503); one end of the arc plate (502) away from the mounting plate (501) is fixedly connected to a Velcro (504); an adjustment mechanism (60) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (501) away from the outer shell (201); and a limiting mechanism (70) is also provided inside the outer shell (201) to prevent the end of the catheter (10) from moving.
8. The anti-leakage infusion set for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (60) comprises a main airbag (601) fixedly connected to a side of the mounting plate (501) away from the outer shell (201), and two arc-shaped plates (502) are fixedly connected to auxiliary airbags (602) on the sides close to each other, and the main airbag (601) and the two auxiliary airbags (602) are connected to each other via a hose.
9. The anti-leakage infusion device for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (60) also includes an air pump (603) fixedly connected to the cavity of the mounting plate (501); the output end of the air pump (603) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (606); the end of the second connecting rod (606) away from the output end of the air pump (603) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (605); the end of the first connecting rod (605) away from the second connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (604); and the rotating rod (604) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (203).
10. The anti-leakage infusion device for infusing chemotherapy drugs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (70) comprises a movable plate (703) symmetrically slidably connected inside the outer shell (201), a partition (702) being fixedly connected to the side of each movable plate (703), a second airbag (701) being fixedly connected between the partition (702) and the outer shell (201), and the second airbag (701) and the main airbag (601) being connected to each other via another hose.
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