Forcible entry device

By designing the upper and lower layered storage space and split housing in the dismantling device, the problem of increasing the volume and weight of the device in the prior art is solved, and more efficient rescue and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN119633279AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-18JIANGSU XCMG CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY RESEARCH INSTITUTE LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510065194.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing demolition device improves anti-frost capability by thickening the plate and increasing the rib plate, resulting in an increase in the volume and weight of the device, affecting the rescue efficiency, and the integrated case is not convenient for disassembly and maintenance.

Method used

A dismantling device is designed to form two upper and lower accommodation spaces using a rotating platform, frame and casing. The engine is placed under the accommodating space and the radiator is placed above the accommodating space to realize the upper and lower layer arrangement, and the maintenance convenience is improved through a split case and detachable connector.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of the engine being impacted by falling objects, reduces the demand for other protective measures, improves the lightweight and maintainability of the device, and adapts to the operation needs of small areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a forcible entry device. The forcible entry device comprises a rotary platform and a driving device, the frame is located above the rotary platform and connected to the rotary platform; the machine shell is located on the outer side of the frame and connected to the rotary platform and the frame, the rotary platform, the frame and the machine shell form a first containing space, and the frame and the machine shell form a second containing space located above the first containing space; the engine is positioned in the first accommodating space; and the radiator is positioned in the second accommodating space. The forcible entry device provided by the invention can effectively reduce or prevent the engine from being impacted by falling objects, and reduces or does not need the requirements of other engine protection measures such as thickening of a machine shell or adding of rib plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of rescue engineering machinery, and in particular to a demolition device. Background Art

[0002] Considering the safety of rescue, the use of manpower for rescue at the scene of building collapse accidents has gradually decreased, while the use of engineering machinery for rescue has increased. Among all kinds of rescue engineering machinery, demolition equipment has become an important trend in the development of rescue engineering machinery at home and abroad due to its advantages such as strong demolition force and rapid operation.

[0003] Since the rescue passages at the scene of the collapse accident are often narrow and tortuous, and secondary collapse is likely to occur, the demolition devices of the related art use methods such as thickening the plate and strengthening the rib plate to improve the anti-smashing ability. However, this will increase the size and weight of the demolition device, which not only affects the rescue efficiency, but also makes it difficult to adapt to the operation requirements of small areas. In addition, the demolition devices of the related art mostly use an integrated casing, which not only increases the size and weight of the demolition device, but also makes it inconvenient to disassemble and repair the demolition device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a demolition device, aiming to solve the problem that the demolition device adopts methods such as thickening the plate and strengthening the rib plate to improve the anti-smashing ability, which leads to an increase in volume and weight.

[0005] The present disclosure provides a demolition device, comprising: a rotating platform; a frame, located above the rotating platform and connected to the rotating platform; a casing, located outside the frame and connected to the rotating platform and the frame, the rotating platform, the frame and the casing form a first accommodating space, and the frame and the casing form a second accommodating space above the first accommodating space; an engine, located in the first accommodating space; and a radiator, located in the second accommodating space.

[0006] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the frame includes:

[0007] A lower frame connected to the rotating platform, wherein the rotating platform, the lower frame and the housing form the first accommodation space;

[0008] The upper frame is located above the lower frame and connected to the lower frame. The lower frame, the upper frame and the housing form the second accommodation space.

[0009] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the lower frame includes two lower frame side frame bodies, and the two lower frame side frame bodies are respectively located above the left and right sides of the rotating platform and connected to the rotating platform.

[0010] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies are aligned, and one of the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies is positioned rearward relative to the other.

[0011] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the upper portion of the relatively rearward front end of the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies is rearward relative to the lower portion.

[0012] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the lower frame further includes:

[0013] A lower frame rear connection portion connected between the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies; and / or

[0014] The lower frame upper connecting portion is connected between the upper ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies.

[0015] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the rear connecting portion of the lower frame includes a first cross beam located between the top and bottom of the lower frame, the first cross beam is an arc-shaped beam with a middle portion protruding rearward relative to the left and right sides; and / or the upper connecting portion of the lower frame includes a second cross beam located at the front part of the lower frame, the second cross beam is a bent beam with a middle portion protruding rearward relative to the left and right sides and having a U-shaped recessed portion.

[0016] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the upper frame includes two upper frame body parts that are parallel and spaced apart, and the two upper frame body parts are respectively connected to the upper front portion and the upper rear portion of the lower frame.

[0017] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the upper frame body portion includes:

[0018] The upper frame mainboard is arranged perpendicular to the front-rear direction, with a hole in the middle or a slot in the middle and lower part;

[0019] An upper frame side wing connected to an edge of the upper frame main board and arranged perpendicularly to the upper frame main board; and

[0020] The upper frame reinforcement part is fixedly connected to the upper frame main board and the upper frame side wings.

[0021] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the housing includes:

[0022] A bottom shell, located outside the lower frame, connected to the rotating platform and / or the frame, wherein the rotating platform, the lower frame and the bottom shell form the first accommodation space;

[0023] The top shell is located outside the upper frame and connected to the bottom shell and / or the frame. The lower frame, the upper frame and the top shell form the second accommodating space.

[0024] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the bottom shell includes two side shells and a rear shell, the two side shells are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower frame and are connected to the rotating platform and / or the lower frame, and the rear shell is located on the rear side of the lower frame and is connected to the rotating platform and / or the lower frame and / or the two side shells.

[0025] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the side housing includes:

[0026] A first side housing portion, fixedly connected to the lower frame; and

[0027] The second side casing portion is located below the first side casing portion and is detachably connected to the first side casing portion. The second side casing portion is fixedly connected to the rotating platform and / or the lower frame.

[0028] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the casing further includes at least one angular connector, and the rotating platform and the second side casing portion are detachably connected via the angular connector.

[0029] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the edge where the first side casing portion and the second side casing portion are joined includes a non-straight portion and the shapes thereof are matched with each other.

[0030] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the side housing includes:

[0031] A plug-in portion, disposed on one of the bottom of the first side housing portion and the top of the second side housing portion and protruding toward the other;

[0032] A groove is provided corresponding to the plug-in portion and is provided on the other of the bottom of the first side casing portion and the top of the second side casing portion, and the plug-in portion is inserted into the groove to connect the first side casing portion and the second side casing portion.

[0033] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the rear shell includes a first positioning portion; the side shell includes a second positioning portion, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion both include positioning surfaces, and the positioning surfaces of the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion fit each other.

[0034] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the side housing includes a reinforcing rib, and the positioning surface of the second positioning portion includes a surface of the reinforcing rib that faces the positioning surface of the first positioning portion.

[0035] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the top shell includes a top shell ventilation portion; and / or the bottom shell includes a bottom shell ventilation portion.

[0036] In some embodiments of the demolition device, the top shell ventilation portion includes an upper top shell ventilation portion located at the top of the top shell; and / or the top shell ventilation portion includes a side top shell ventilation portion located at the side of the top shell; and / or the bottom shell ventilation portion includes a rear bottom shell ventilation portion located at the rear of the bottom shell.

[0037] Based on the demolition device provided by the present disclosure, the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space are formed by using the frame and the casing located above the rotating platform, the first accommodating space is located below the second accommodating space, and the engine is arranged in the first accommodating space, and the radiator is arranged in the second accommodating space. The demolition device is conducive to realizing the upper and lower layered arrangement of the radiator and the engine, and is conducive to using the frame and casing part forming the second accommodating space located above the engine, the radiator, and the frame and casing part forming the first accommodating space to protect the engine, thereby effectively reducing or avoiding the impact of falling objects on the engine, and reducing or eliminating the need for other engine protection measures such as thickening the casing or adding ribs.

[0038] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present disclosure and their descriptions are used to explain the present disclosure and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present disclosure. In the drawings:

[0040] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial demolition device of an embodiment of the present disclosure, which shows the installation positions of the engine and the radiator;

[0041] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the frame of the demolition device of the part shown;

[0042] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial demolition device of an embodiment of the present disclosure, which shows a housing and a rotating platform;

[0043] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side casing and the rotating platform of the casing shown;

[0044] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the side casing and the rotating platform of the part shown, which shows the connection position of the side casing and the rotating platform;

[0045] Figure 6 for Figure 4A schematic structural diagram of a first side casing portion of the side casing shown;

[0046] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a second side casing portion of the side casing shown;

[0047] Figure 8 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a top shell of the casing shown;

[0048] Fig. 9 for Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of the rear shell of the casing is shown.

[0049] Figure 1-9 In the figure, each reference numeral represents:

[0050] 1. Frame, 11. Lower frame, 111. Lower frame side frame body, 1111. Third cross beam, 112. Lower frame rear connection part, 1121. First cross beam, 113. Lower frame upper connection part, 1131. Second cross beam, 1132. Fourth cross beam, 12. Upper frame, 121. Upper frame body, 1211. Upper frame main board, 1212. Upper frame side wing, 1213. Upper frame reinforcement part, 1A. First accommodating space, 1B. Second accommodating space, 2. Engine, 3. , radiator, 4, casing, 42, angular connector, 43, top casing, 430, top casing ventilation part, 431, upper top casing ventilation part, 432, side top casing ventilation part, 44, bottom casing, 440, bottom casing ventilation part, 441, side casing, 441A, groove, 4410, plug-in part, 4411, first side casing part, 4412, second side casing part, 4413, reinforcing rib, 442, rear casing, 4421, rear bottom casing ventilation part, 4422, first positioning part, 8, rotating platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present disclosure and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0052] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement of the parts and steps described in these embodiments, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​do not limit the scope of the present disclosure. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0053] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be understood that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0054] In the description of the present disclosure, it is necessary to understand that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present disclosure and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present disclosure; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0055] In the following description, the term "front" refers to the forward direction of the demolition device; "rear" refers to the direction opposite to the "front"; and "left" and "right" refer to the left and right directions formed when facing the front.

[0056] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a demolition device. The demolition device includes a rotating platform 8, a frame 1, a casing 4, an engine 2 and a radiator 3. The frame 1 is located above the rotating platform 8 and is connected to the rotating platform 8. The casing 4 is located outside the frame 1 and is connected to the rotating platform 8 and the frame 1. The rotating platform 8, the frame 1 and the casing 4 form a first accommodating space 1A. The frame 1 and the casing 4 form a second accommodating space 1B located above the first accommodating space 1A. The engine 2 is located in the first accommodating space 1A, and the radiator 3 is located in the second accommodating space 1B.

[0057] Based on the demolition device provided by the present disclosure, the frame 1 and the casing 4 located on the rotating platform 8 and above the rotating platform 8 are used to form the first accommodating space 1A and the second accommodating space 1B. The first accommodating space 1A is located below the second accommodating space 1B, and the engine 2 is arranged in the first accommodating space 1A, and the radiator 3 is arranged in the second accommodating space 1B. The demolition device is conducive to realizing the upper and lower layered arrangement of the radiator 3 and the engine 2, and is conducive to protecting the engine 2 by using the frame part and the casing part forming the second accommodating space 1B located above the engine 2, the radiator 3, and the frame part and the casing part forming the first accommodating space 1A located on the side of the engine 2, thereby effectively reducing or avoiding the impact of falling objects on the engine 2, and reducing or eliminating the need for other engine protection measures such as thickening the casing or adding ribs.

[0058] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the frame 1 includes a lower frame 11 and an upper frame 12. The lower frame 11 is connected to the rotating platform 8. The rotating platform 8, the lower frame 11 and the housing 4 form a first accommodating space 1A. The upper frame 12 is located above the lower frame 11 and is connected to the lower frame 11. The lower frame 11, the upper frame 12 and the housing 4 form a second accommodating space 1B.

[0059] By combining the lower frame 11 and the upper frame 12 with the casing 4, two independent first accommodating spaces 1A and second accommodating spaces 1B are formed. This design enables the engine 2 and the radiator 3 to be installed in two spaces separated from each other. The lower frame 11 is connected to the rotating platform 8, which helps the rotating platform 8 drive the lower frame 11 to rotate and drive the frame 1 to rotate. The upper frame 12 is located above the lower frame 11 and connected thereto. The frame 1 has a compact structure and is easy to disassemble and install, and is convenient for maintenance.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the lower frame 11 includes two lower frame side frame bodies 111 , and the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are respectively located above the left and right sides of the rotating platform 8 and connected to the rotating platform 8 .

[0061] The two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are conducive to protecting the first accommodating space 1A in the left-right direction, and are conducive to protecting the engine 2 located in the first accommodating space 1A. In addition, the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are conducive to independent assembly and disassembly, thereby facilitating installation and maintenance. The lower frame side frame body 111 may, for example, include at least one third cross beam 1111, and the third cross beam 1111 extends in the front-rear direction, which is conducive to better protecting the engine 2 from the side.

[0062] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are aligned, and one of the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 is positioned rearward relative to the other.

[0063] Arranging the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 with one of them being relatively backward relative to the other is conducive to a compact structure and improved space utilization. This arrangement is also conducive to enabling maintenance equipment or the operator's hand to extend into the first accommodation space 1A through the front side of the lower frame side frame body 111 at the side of the rescue device, thereby assembling and repairing the engine 2 and other equipment, which is conducive to improving assembly efficiency and maintenance efficiency.

[0064] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper portion of the relatively rearward front end of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 is rearward relative to the lower portion.

[0065] This arrangement is conducive to providing assembly space for components other than the engine 2, and is conducive to making the components in the assembly space easy to access, thereby facilitating the rapid repair of damaged components and improving the maintenance efficiency of the demolition device.

[0066] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the lower frame 11 further includes a lower frame rear connection portion 112 and a lower frame upper connection portion 113. The lower frame rear connection portion 112 is connected between the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111. The lower frame upper connection portion 113 is connected between the upper ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111.

[0067] The lower frame rear connection portion 112 and the lower frame upper connection portion 113 are connected between the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 , which is beneficial to improving the strength of the lower frame 11 and enhancing the stability of the lower frame 11 .

[0068] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the lower frame rear connection portion 112 includes a first crossbeam 1121 located between the top and bottom of the lower frame 11. The first crossbeam 1121 is an arc-shaped beam with a middle portion protruding backward relative to the left and right sides. The lower frame upper connection portion 113 includes a second crossbeam 1131 located at the front of the lower frame 11. The second crossbeam 1131 is a bent beam with a U-shaped concave portion protruding backward relative to the left and right sides. The lower frame upper connection portion 113, for example, may also include a fourth crossbeam 1132 located at the rear end of the upper portion of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111, which is conducive to improving the structural stability of the upper portion of the lower frame side frame bodies 111.

[0069] The first cross beam 1121 is an arc-shaped beam with a middle portion protruding backward relative to the left and right sides. The arc-shaped beam can more effectively disperse and resist the impact force or load behind the demolition device, thereby facilitating the enhancement of the structural strength and stability of the rear portion of the lower frame 11. In addition, the arc-shaped beam is conducive to expanding the size of the first accommodation space 1A, and is conducive to providing sufficient installation space for the engine 2.

[0070] The second cross beam 1131 is a bent beam with a U-shaped recessed portion in the middle portion which protrudes backward relative to the left and right sides. The bent beam is beneficial for providing a space for convenient installation of other components or systems (such as a mechanical arm, etc.) of the demolition device, which helps to improve the structural compactness of the demolition device and reduce the volume of the demolition device, thereby helping to improve the flexibility of the demolition device in moving in the narrow space at the collapse site.

[0071] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper frame 12 includes two upper frame body parts 121 that are parallel and spaced apart. The two upper frame body parts 121 are connected to the upper front part and the upper rear part of the lower frame 11 respectively.

[0072] The upper frame 12 is provided with two independent upper frame body parts 121 at the front and rear, so as to reduce the arrangement of the upper frame 12 in the left and right directions, which is beneficial to improving the lightness of the demolition device and also facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the upper frame 12 .

[0073] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper frame body 121 includes an upper frame main board 1211, an upper frame side wing 1212 and an upper frame reinforcement 1213. The upper frame main board 1211 is arranged perpendicular to the front-back direction, with a hole in the middle or a slot in the middle and lower part. The upper frame side wing 1212 is connected to the edge of the upper frame main board 1211 and is arranged perpendicular to the upper frame main board 1211. The upper frame reinforcement 1213 is fixedly connected to the upper frame main board 1211 and the upper frame side wing 1212.

[0074] The upper frame main board 1211 is arranged perpendicularly to the front-to-back direction, which is beneficial to protecting the radiator 3 in the front-to-back direction. The middle opening and the middle and lower slot design of the upper frame main board 1211 are beneficial to reducing weight and providing installation space for installing other components. The upper frame side wings 1212 are connected to the edges of the upper frame main board 1211 and are arranged perpendicularly to the upper frame main board 1211, which is beneficial to forming an L-shaped or T-shaped cross-section of the frame of the upper frame 12, improving the strength of the frame, and enhancing the structural strength and stability of the upper frame 12. The upper frame reinforcement part 1213 is fixedly connected to the upper frame main board 1211 and the upper frame side wings 1212, which is beneficial to further enhance the structural strength and stability of the upper frame 12.

[0075] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 4 includes a bottom housing 44 and a top housing 43. The bottom housing 44 is located outside the lower frame 11 and is connected to the rotating platform 8 and the frame 1. The rotating platform 8, the lower frame 11 and the bottom housing 44 form a first accommodation space 1A. The top housing 43 is located outside the upper frame 12 and is connected to the bottom housing 44 and the frame 1. The lower frame 11, the upper frame 12 and the top housing 43 form a second accommodation space 1B.

[0076] The bottom shell 44 and the top shell 43 make the casing 4 a split casing, which is convenient for assembling and disassembling the casing 4, and is convenient for exploring the conditions in the first accommodating space 1A and the second accommodating space 1B by disassembling the top shell 43, and is convenient for repairing or inspecting the inside of the demolition device, thereby improving the maintainability of the demolition device.

[0077] like Figures 3 to 7 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom housing 44 includes two side housings 441 and a rear housing 442. The two side housings 441 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower frame 11, and are connected to the rotating platform 8 and the lower frame 11. The rear housing 442 is located at the rear side of the lower frame 11, and is connected to the rotating platform 8, the lower frame 11 and the two side housings 441.

[0078] The two side housings 441 and the rear housing 442 form the bottom housing 44 into a split bottom housing, which is convenient for assembling and disassembling the bottom housing 44. The two side housings 441, the rear housing 442, the rotary platform 8 and the lower frame 11 are connected together, which is convenient for improving the connection firmness and stability of the lower structure of the demolition device.

[0079] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the side housing 441 includes a first side housing portion 4411 and a second side housing portion 4412. The first side housing portion 4411 is fixedly connected to the lower frame 11. The second side housing portion 4412 is located below the first side housing portion 4411 and is detachably connected to the first side housing portion 4411. The second side housing portion 4412 is fixedly connected to the rotating platform 8 and the lower frame 11.

[0080] The first side housing part 4411 and the second side housing part 4412 make the side housing 441 a split side housing, which is beneficial to the manufacture, assembly and maintenance of the side housing 441. It is also beneficial that when part of the side housing 441 is damaged, only the damaged first side housing part 4411 or the second side housing part 4412 needs to be replaced, without replacing the entire side housing 441, thereby reducing the maintenance cost. The first side housing part 4411 is fixedly connected to the lower frame 11, which is beneficial to improving the installation stability of the side housing 441. At the same time, the second side housing part 4412 is not only connected to the first side housing part 4411, but also fixedly connected to the rotating platform 8 and the lower frame 11, which is beneficial to further enhance the structural stability of the side housing 441.

[0081] like Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the housing 4 further includes at least one angle connector 42. The rotating platform 8 and the second side housing portion 4412 are detachably connected via the angle connector 42. For example, the angle connector 42 is an angle iron, including a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate perpendicular to each other. The angle connector 42 is fixedly connected to the second side housing portion 4412 via the first connecting plate, and is fixedly connected to the rotating platform 8 via the second connecting plate.

[0082] The angle connector 42 has a simple structure and is convenient for flexibly setting the installation position, which is conducive to quickly assembling and disassembling the rotating platform 8 and the second side housing part 4412 through the angle connector 42. In addition, the angle connector 42 is small in size, which is conducive to improving the connection strength between the rotating platform 8 and the second side housing part 4412 by setting multiple angle connectors 42.

[0083] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the edge where the first side housing portion 4411 and the second side housing portion 4412 meet includes a non-straight portion and is shaped to match each other. The non-straight portion may include, for example, a stepped edge portion, a curved edge portion, and the like.

[0084] Through the shape matching of the non-straight portion, the first side housing portion 4411 and the second side housing portion 4412 can form a more complex contact surface when they are joined, which is beneficial to increase the contact area between the two, thereby facilitating the improvement of the structural strength of the side housing 441, and helping the side housing 441 to resist external stress and vibration. In addition, the non-straight portion is beneficial to accurately position and install the first side housing portion 4411 and the second side housing portion 4412.

[0085] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the side housing 441 includes a plug-in portion 4410 and a groove 441A. The plug-in portion 4410 is disposed on one of the bottom of the first side housing portion 4411 and the top of the second side housing portion 4412 and protrudes toward the other. The groove 441A is disposed corresponding to the plug-in portion 4410 and is disposed on the other of the bottom of the first side housing portion 4411 and the top of the second side housing portion 4412. The plug-in portion 4410 is inserted into the groove 441A to connect the first side housing portion 4411 and the second side housing portion 4412.

[0086] The plug-in portion 4410 cooperates with the groove 441A to quickly position and combine the first side casing portion 4411 and the second side casing portion 4412, effectively preventing relative movement between the first side casing portion 4411 and the second side casing portion 4412, which is beneficial to enhancing the connection stability between the first side casing portion 4411 and the second side casing portion 4412, and helps to improve the ability of the side casing 441 to resist external impact and vibration.

[0087] like Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the rear housing 442 includes a first positioning portion 4422, and the side housing 441 includes a second positioning portion. The first positioning portion 4422 and the second positioning portion both include positioning surfaces, and the positioning surfaces of the first positioning portion 4422 and the second positioning portion fit each other.

[0088] The first positioning portion 4422 and the second positioning portion are conducive to achieving precise positioning of the rear shell 442 and the side shell 441 through the fit of the positioning surfaces during assembly, without the need for excessive adjustment and calibration, which is conducive to simplifying the assembly process, improving assembly efficiency, and also helping to improve the connection stability between the rear shell 442 and the side shell 441.

[0089] like Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, the side housing 441 includes a reinforcing rib 4413. The positioning surface of the second positioning portion includes a surface of the reinforcing rib 4413 facing the positioning surface of the first positioning portion 4422.

[0090] The reinforcement ribs as positioning surfaces not only improve the precision and efficiency of assembling the rear housing 442 and the side housing 441, but also help to enhance the durability of the side housing 441. Using the reinforcement ribs as the second positioning portion is conducive to reducing the setting of other positioning structures, thereby facilitating the lightweight design of the side housing 441.

[0091] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, top case 43 includes top case vent 430 , and bottom case 44 includes bottom case vent 440 .

[0092] The top shell ventilation part 430 is conducive to timely heat dissipation of the radiator 3 located in the second storage space 1B, and the bottom shell ventilation part 440 is conducive to timely heat dissipation of the engine 2 located in the first storage space 1A, which is conducive to avoiding overheating of the radiator 3 and the engine 2 and reducing the service life.

[0093] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, in some embodiments, the top case vent 430 includes an upper top case vent 431 located at the top of the top case 43. The top case vent 430 includes a side top case vent 432 located at the side of the top case 43. The bottom case vent 440 includes a rear bottom case vent 4421 located at the rear of the bottom case 44.

[0094] The upper top shell ventilation part 431 and the side top shell ventilation part 432 are respectively located at the top and the side of the top shell 43, which is conducive to increasing the heat dissipation area and improving the heat dissipation efficiency. The rear shell 442 is located close to the engine 2, and the bottom shell ventilation part 440 includes a rear bottom shell ventilation part 4421 located at the rear of the bottom shell 44, which is conducive to quickly discharging the heat of the engine 2 from the first accommodation space 1A, thereby facilitating the improvement of the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0095] The following combination Figures 1 to 9 The demolition device according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is described in detail.

[0096] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the demolition device includes a frame 1, an engine 2, a radiator 3, a casing 4 and a rotating platform 8. The frame 1 is located above the rotating platform 8 and is fixedly connected to the rotating platform 8. The casing 4 is located outside the frame 1 and is connected to the rotating platform 8 and the frame 1. The rotating platform 8, the frame 1 and the casing 4 form a first accommodating space 1A. The frame 1 and the casing 4 form a second accommodating space 1B located above the first accommodating space 1A. The engine 2 is located in the first accommodating space 1A. The radiator 3 is located in the second accommodating space 1B.

[0097] Inside the demolition device, the radiator 3 is located above the engine 2, thereby protecting the engine 2 and preventing the engine 2 from being damaged or even shut down due to the impact of falling objects, thereby improving the operating ability of the demolition device at the collapse site.

[0098] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame 1 includes a lower frame 11 and an upper frame 12. The lower frame 11 includes two lower frame side frame bodies 111, a lower frame rear connection part 112 and a lower frame upper connection part 113. The two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are respectively located above the left and right sides of the rotating platform 8. The lower frame side frame body 111 includes two frame legs arranged at intervals in front and back, and the lower frame side frame body 111 is fixedly connected to the rotating platform 8 through the two frame legs. The lower frame rear connection part 112 is connected between the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111. The lower frame upper connection part 113 is connected between the upper ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111. The two lower frame side frame bodies 111, the lower frame rear connection part 112 and the lower frame upper connection part 113 support each other and form a lower frame 11 that is open to the front side, and protect the left and right sides, the top and the rear side of the lower frame 11.

[0099] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower frame side frame body 111 on the left side includes two lower frame vertical beams and two third cross beams 1111. The two lower frame vertical beams of the lower frame side frame body 111 on the left side are arranged at intervals in the front-to-back direction, and the lower ends of the two lower frame vertical beams are formed as frame legs of the lower frame side frame body 111. One of the two third cross beams 1111 is connected between the middle parts of the two lower frame vertical beams spaced front-to-back, and the other is connected between the tops of the two lower frame vertical beams spaced front-to-back.

[0100] The lower frame side frame body 111 on the right side includes a lower frame vertical beam, a lower frame bent beam and two third cross beams 1111. The lower frame vertical beam of the lower frame side frame body 111 on the right side is located at the rear end, and the lower frame bent beam is located at the front end. The lower frame bent beam includes two vertical sections, two bent sections and a cross section. The cross section is located in the middle position of the two vertical sections along the up and down direction through the two bent sections. The upper vertical section of the lower frame bent beam is more backward than the lower vertical section, so that the upper part of the lower frame bent beam is more backward relative to the lower part. One of the two third cross beams 1111 of the lower frame side frame body 111 on the right side is connected between the lower frame vertical beam and the lower vertical section of the lower frame bent beam, and the other is connected between the lower frame vertical beam and the top of the lower frame bent beam.

[0101] The two lower frame vertical beams at the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111 are aligned in the left-right direction. The lower frame bending beam of the lower frame side frame body 111 on the right side is positioned further back than the lower frame vertical beam at the front end of the lower frame side frame body 111 on the left side.

[0102] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the lower frame rear connection portion 112 includes a first cross beam 1121. The left and right ends of the first cross beam 1121 are respectively connected to the middle of the two lower frame vertical beams at the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111, and are located at the same height position as the two third cross beams 1111 located below the two lower frame side frame bodies 111. This arrangement is conducive to forming a stable support structure in the middle of the lower frame 11, thereby facilitating the improvement of the structural strength of the lower frame 11.

[0103] The first crossbeam 1121 is an arc-shaped beam with a middle portion protruding backward relative to the left and right sides. The lower frame upper connecting portion 113 includes a second crossbeam 1131 and a fourth crossbeam 1132. The left end of the second crossbeam 1131 is connected between the front end and the rear end of the third crossbeam 1111 located above the lower frame side frame body 111 on the left. The right end of the second crossbeam 1131 is connected to the front end of the third crossbeam 1111 located above the lower frame side frame body 111 on the right. The second crossbeam 1131 is a bent beam with a U-shaped concave portion protruding backward relative to the left and right sides. The left and right ends of the fourth crossbeam are respectively connected to the top ends of the two lower frame vertical beams at the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111.

[0104] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the upper frame 12 is located above the lower frame 11 and connected to the lower frame 11. The upper frame 12 includes two upper frame body parts 121 spaced apart in parallel, and the upper frame body part 121 located at the rear end is connected to the top of the fourth cross beam 1132, and the upper frame body part 121 located at the front end is connected to the top of the second cross beam 1131.

[0105] The upper frame body 121 includes an upper frame main board 1211, an upper frame side wing 1212 and an upper frame reinforcement part 1213. The upper frame main board 1211 is arranged perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and the upper left and upper right parts of the upper frame main board 1211 are opened, and a trapezoidal groove is opened in the middle and lower parts. The upper frame side wing 1212 is connected to the edge of the upper frame main board 1211 and is arranged perpendicular to the upper frame main board 1211. The upper frame side wing 1212 of the upper frame body 121 located at the rear end is connected to the front side of the upper frame main board 1211. The upper frame side wing 1212 of the upper frame body 121 located at the front end is connected to the rear side of the upper frame main board 1211. The upper frame side wings 1212 of the two upper frame body parts 121 are conducive to preventing the radiator 3 from escaping from the second accommodating space 1B from the top or the left and right sides when the demolition device shakes. The upper frame reinforcement part 1213 of the upper frame frame body part 121 is fixedly connected to the upper frame main board 1211 and the upper frame side wing 1212. The top surface of the upper frame reinforcement part 1213 is a horizontal plane, and the top of each upper frame reinforcement part 1213 can be used to support the radiator 3.

[0106] like Figures 3 to 9 As shown, the housing 4 includes a bottom shell 44, a top shell 43 and a plurality of angular connectors 42. The bottom shell 44 is located outside the lower frame 11 and is connected to the revolving platform 8. The revolving platform 8, the lower frame 11 and the bottom shell 44 form a first accommodating space 1A. The top shell 43 is located outside the upper frame 12 and is connected to the bottom shell 44 and the upper frame 12. The third cross beam 1111, the fourth cross beam 1132 and the second cross beam 1131 of the two lower frame side frame bodies 111, the upper frame 12 and the top shell 43 form a second accommodating space 1B.

[0107] like Figures 3 to 7 As shown, the bottom shell 44 includes two side shells 441 and a rear shell 442. The two side shells 441 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower frame 11. The side shell 441 includes a first side shell portion 4411 and a second side shell portion 4412. The first side shell portion 4411 is fixedly connected to the lower frame 11. The first side shell portion 4411 includes a lampshade 400 and a refueling port 40a, the lampshade 400 is located at the front end of the first side shell portion 4411, and the refueling port 40a is located in the middle of the first side shell portion 4411. The second side shell portion 4412 is located below the first side shell portion 4411. The rotating platform 8 and the second side shell portion 4412 are detachably connected by three angular connectors 42.

[0108] The edges where the first side housing part 4411 and the second side housing part 4412 are joined all include a non-straight portion that gradually extends downward from the back to the front, and the non-straight portions of the first side housing part 4411 and the second side housing part 4412 are matched in shape. The side housing 441 includes two plug-in parts 4410 and two grooves 441A corresponding to the two plug-in parts 4410. One plug-in part 4410 is arranged on the non-straight portion at the bottom of the first side housing part 4411. The other plug-in part 4410 is arranged on the straight portion at the bottom of the front end of the first side housing part 4411. The plug-in part 4410 protrudes from the bottom of the first side housing part 4411 toward the second side housing part 4412. Two grooves 441A are arranged at the top of the second side housing part 4412. The plug-in part 4410 is inserted into the groove 441A to connect the first side housing part 4411 with the second side housing part 4412.

[0109] like Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, the top case 43 includes a top case vent 430, which includes an upper top case vent 431 located at the top of the top case 43 and a side top case vent 432 located at the side of the top case 43. The bottom case 44 includes a bottom case vent 440, which includes a rear bottom case vent 4421 located at the rear case 442.

[0110] like Fig. 9 As shown, the first connecting plates of the two angular connecting members 42 are fixedly connected to the rear shell 442. The rear shell 442 is configured to be detachably connected to the rotating platform 8 through the second connecting plates of the two angular connecting members 42, which is conducive to improving the connection stability between the bottom shell 44 and the rotating platform 8.

[0111] like Figure 5 and Fig. 9As shown, the rear housing 442 includes a first positioning portion 4422. The side housing 441 includes a second positioning portion. The first positioning portion 4422 and the second positioning portion both include positioning surfaces, and the positioning surfaces of the first positioning portion 4422 and the second positioning portion fit each other. The side housing 441 includes a reinforcing rib 4413. The positioning surface of the second positioning portion includes a surface of the reinforcing rib 4413 facing the positioning surface of the first positioning portion 4422.

[0112] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present disclosure rather than to limit it. Although the present disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present disclosure can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents, which should all be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection requested by the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A demolition device, characterized in that: include: Rotating platform (8); A frame (1) is located above the rotating platform (8) and is connected to the rotating platform (8); a casing (4) located outside the frame (1) and connected to the rotating platform (8) and the frame (1); the rotating platform (8), the frame (1) and the casing (4) form a first accommodating space (1A); and the frame (1) and the casing (4) form a second accommodating space (1B) located above the first accommodating space (1A); An engine (2) located in the first accommodating space (1A); and The radiator (3) is located in the second accommodation space (1B).

2. The demolition device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The framework (1) comprises: A lower frame (11) connected to the rotating platform (8), wherein the rotating platform (8), the lower frame (11) and the casing (4) form the first accommodating space (1A); An upper frame (12) is located above the lower frame (11) and is connected to the lower frame (11); the lower frame (11), the upper frame (12) and the housing (4) form the second accommodating space (1B).

3. The demolition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower frame (11) comprises two lower frame side frame bodies (111), and the two lower frame side frame bodies (111) are respectively located above the left and right sides of the rotating platform (8) and are connected to the rotating platform (8).

4. The demolition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies (111) are aligned, and one of the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies (111) is positioned rearward relative to the other.

5. The demolition device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper part of the relatively rearward front end of the front ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies (111) is rearward relative to the lower part.

6. The demolition device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower frame (11) further comprises: A lower frame rear connection portion (112) connected between the rear ends of the two lower frame side frame portions (111); and / or The lower frame upper connection portion (113) is connected between the upper ends of the two lower frame side frame bodies (111).

7. The demolition device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower frame rear connection portion (112) comprises a first cross beam (1121) located between the top and bottom of the lower frame (11), the first cross beam (1121) being an arc-shaped beam with a middle portion protruding backwards relative to the left and right sides; and / or The lower frame upper connecting portion (113) comprises a second cross beam (1131) located at the front of the lower frame (11); the second cross beam (1131) is a bent beam with a U-shaped concave portion protruding backwards in the middle relative to the left and right sides.

8. The demolition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper frame (12) comprises two upper frame body parts (121) which are parallel and spaced apart, and the two upper frame body parts (121) are respectively connected to the upper front part and the upper rear part of the lower frame (11).

9. The demolition device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper frame body portion (121) comprises: The upper frame main board (1211) is arranged perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and has a hole in the middle or a slot in the middle and lower part; An upper frame side wing (1212) connected to the edge of the upper frame main board (1211) and arranged vertically to the upper frame main board (1211); and The upper frame reinforcement part (1213) is fixedly connected to the upper frame main board (1211) and the upper frame side wings (1212).

10. The demolition device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (4) comprises: a bottom shell (44) located outside the lower frame (11) and connected to the rotating platform (8) and / or the frame (1); the rotating platform (8), the lower frame (11) and the bottom shell (44) forming the first accommodating space (1A); The top shell (43) is located outside the upper frame (12) and is connected to the bottom shell (44) and / or the frame (1); the lower frame (11), the upper frame (12) and the top shell (43) form the second accommodating space (1B).

11. The demolition device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The bottom shell (44) comprises two side shells (441) and a rear shell (442); the two side shells (441) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lower frame (11) and are connected to the rotating platform (8) and / or the lower frame (11); the rear shell (442) is located on the rear side of the lower frame (11) and is connected to the rotating platform (8) and / or the lower frame (11) and / or the two side shells (441).

12. The demolition device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The side housing (441) comprises: A first side casing portion (4411) is fixedly connected to the lower frame (11); and The second side casing portion (4412) is located below the first side casing portion (4411) and is detachably connected to the first side casing portion (4411), and the second side casing portion (4412) is fixedly connected to the rotating platform (8) and / or the lower frame (11).

13. The demolition device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The casing (4) further comprises at least one angle connection piece (42), and the rotary platform (8) and the second side casing part (4412) are detachably connected via the angle connection piece (42).

14. The demolition device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The edges where the first side housing portion (4411) and the second side housing portion (4412) are joined include a non-straight portion and are shaped to match each other.

15. The demolition device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The side housing (441) comprises: A plug-in portion (4410) is disposed on one of the bottom of the first side housing portion (4411) and the top of the second side housing portion (4412) and protrudes toward the other; The groove (441A) is arranged corresponding to the plug-in portion (4410), and is arranged on the other of the bottom of the first side casing portion (4411) and the top of the second side casing portion (4412), and the plug-in portion (4410) is inserted into the groove (441A) to connect the first side casing portion (4411) and the second side casing portion (4412).

16. The demolition device according to claim 11, characterized in that: The rear shell (442) comprises a first positioning portion (4422); The side housing (441) comprises a second positioning portion, the first positioning portion (4422) and the second positioning portion both comprise positioning surfaces, and the positioning surfaces of the first positioning portion (4422) and the second positioning portion fit each other.

17. The demolition device according to claim 16, characterized in that: The side housing (441) includes a reinforcing rib (4413), and the positioning surface of the second positioning portion includes a surface of the reinforcing rib (4413) that faces the positioning surface of the first positioning portion (4422).

18. The demolition device according to claim 10, characterized in that: The top shell (43) comprises a top shell ventilation portion (430); and / or The bottom shell (44) comprises a bottom shell ventilation portion (440).

19. The demolition device according to claim 18, characterized in that: The top shell ventilation portion (430) comprises an upper top shell ventilation portion (431) located at the top of the top shell (43); and / or The top shell ventilation portion (430) comprises a side top shell ventilation portion (432) located on a side of the top shell (43); and / or The bottom shell ventilation portion (440) comprises a rear bottom shell ventilation portion (4421) located at the rear of the bottom shell (44).

Citation Information

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