Intelligent indoor fire hydrant box
By setting guide rings and sliders in the intelligent indoor fire hydrant box, the automatic storage and lengthening of the fire hose is achieved, and the problems of long fire extinguishing preparation time and cumbersome operation caused by manual expansion and fixation of the fire hose in the existing fire hydrant box are solved, and a fast and simple fire extinguishing operation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510157151.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The fire hoses in the existing fire hydrant box need to be manually unfolded and fixed, resulting in a long preparation time for fire extinguishing and need to be redisassembled and wound after extinguishing the fire, which is cumbersome to operate.
An intelligent indoor fire hydrant box is designed. By setting a first guide ring, a second guide ring and a third guide ring, the horizontal sliding of the slider is used to realize the automatic storage and elongation of the fire hose without manually unfolding or winding.
有效节省了灭火前的准备时间,两个消防水带同时展开并出水,扑灭火源更加迅速,并在灭火后自动收纳,操作简单。
Smart Images

Figure CN119633301A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention discloses an intelligent indoor fire hydrant box, belonging to the technical field of fire fighting equipment. Background Art
[0002] The fire hydrant box structure refers to a box for storing fire hydrants and the fire hydrants in the box, which are equipped with hoses, water guns, etc., and are used to extinguish fires when fires occur. The installation methods of the fire hydrant box structure include open-type, concealed-type, semi-concealed-type, etc. In case of a fire alarm, open the door of the box, remove the water gun, pull the hose reel, pull out the hose, and connect the hose interface to the fire hydrant interface at the same time, pull the power switch on the wall of the box, and turn the handwheel of the indoor fire hydrant in the opening direction, and then spray water to extinguish the fire. Most of the fire hoses in the existing fire hydrant boxes are stored in a roll state. In the event of a fire, the fire hose needs to be unwound and then one end of the fire hose needs to be fixed to the fire hydrant, which results in a long preparation time for fire extinguishing, and after the fire is extinguished, the fire hose needs to be disassembled and rewound again, and the operation of the whole process is slightly cumbersome. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and provide an intelligent indoor fire hydrant box.
[0004] The present invention achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: an intelligent indoor fire hydrant box, comprising a box body, a box door, a fire hydrant head and a fire hose, the box door and the box body are hinged, the box body has a first installation cavity and a second installation cavity, the fire hydrant head is located above the first installation cavity, and the fire hydrant head has two interfaces, the fire hose is provided with two groups, and the two ends of the fire hose are respectively provided with a joint and a water gun head, the joint is threadedly connected to the interface, the front end of the fire hydrant head corresponding to the water inlet of the two interfaces is provided with an electric control valve, two first guide rings are fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a mounting frame is provided in the first mounting cavity, a fixing component for keeping the mounting frame in a suspended installation state is provided on the box body, and the mounting frame is provided along its A plurality of sliders are arranged at equal intervals in the height direction, a second guide ring is fixedly installed on both sides of the slider, a power component for driving the slider to slide horizontally is arranged on the mounting frame, and the sliding directions of the two adjacent sliders are opposite to each other, a fixed block is arranged at the bottom of the first mounting cavity, a third guide ring is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixed block, the axis lines of the third guide ring and the second guide ring are arranged in parallel, and the axis lines of the first guide ring and the second guide ring are arranged vertically, the fire hose passes through the first guide ring, the second guide ring, the third guide ring and the box body in sequence, a clamping component for clamping a water gun head is arranged in the second mounting cavity, a control panel is arranged on the side of the box body, and the control panel is coupled to the electric control valve.
[0005] Preferably, the power assembly includes a first motor, a first screw and a gear, the number of the first screw and the gear is equal to that of the slider, the first screw is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the first screw is threadedly connected to the slider, the gear is fixed at the end of the first screw, and two adjacent gears are meshed for transmission, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one of the first screws.
[0006] Preferably, the mounting frame is provided with a limiting groove for the second guide ring to slide, and two adjacent limiting grooves are staggered.
[0007] Preferably, four groups of the fixing components are provided, and the fixing components include support columns and fastening bolts, and the fastening bolts are fixedly connected to the box body after passing through the mounting frame and the support columns.
[0008] Preferably, a mounting block is provided in the middle part of the mounting frame in the direction of the extension line of the limiting groove, and a pressure sensor is provided on the side of the mounting block. The pressure sensor is coupled to the electric control valve. When the second guide ring contacts the pressure sensor, the pressure sensor outputs an electrical signal indicating that the circuit where the electric control valve is located is closed.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a clamping seat, a second screw and a second motor, two support blocks are provided on the box body, two ends of the second screw are rotatably connected to the two support blocks, an annular groove is provided on the water gun head, two clamping seats are provided, and an arc-shaped recess matching the annular groove is provided on the clamping seat, the second screw has threads with opposite rotation directions at both ends, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the two clamping seats, the second motor is fixedly connected to the second screw, and a pressure block for slidingly guiding the clamping seat is provided on the box body.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: By providing a first guide ring, a second guide ring and a third guide ring, wherein the second guide ring can slide with the slider, when one end of the fire hose is installed on the fire hydrant head through a joint, the fire hose can be lengthened or stored by controlling the position of the slider. There is no need to flatten the traditional wound fire hose, which effectively saves the preparation time of fire-fighting equipment before fire extinguishing. The two fire hoses are unfolded and discharge water at the same time, so the fire source is extinguished more quickly.
[0011] The fire hose is automatically stored by means of horizontal sliding of the slider, and in the process, the water in the fire hose can be automatically discharged, so the storage is convenient and the operation is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the intelligent indoor fire hydrant box of the present invention; Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting frame, the power assembly and the second guide ring in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping assembly in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the third guide ring and the fixed block in the present invention; Figure numerals: 1. door; 2. fixing assembly; 3. mounting bracket; 4. first guide ring; 5. joint; 6. interface; 7. fire hydrant head; 8. box body; 9. control panel; 10. fire hose; 11. third guide ring; 12. second mounting cavity; 13. annular groove; 14. water gun head; 15. clamping assembly; 16. second guide ring; 17. first motor; 18. limiting groove; 19. first mounting cavity; 20. pressure sensor; 21. mounting block; 22. gear; 23. fastening bolt; 24. first screw; 25. slider; 26. support column; 27. second motor; 28. second screw; 29. clamping seat; 30. arc notch; 31. pressure block; 32. support block; 33. fixing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the intelligent indoor fire hydrant box includes a box body 8, a box door 1, a fire hydrant head 7 and a fire hose 10. The box door 1 and the box body 8 are hinged. The box body 8 has a first installation cavity 19 and a second installation cavity 12. The fire hydrant head 7 is located above the first installation cavity 19, and the fire hydrant head 7 has two interfaces 6. Two groups of fire hoses 10 are provided, and joints 5 and water gun heads 14 are respectively provided at both ends of the fire hose 10. The joints 5 are threadedly connected to the interfaces 6. An electric control valve is provided at the front end of the water inlet of the fire hydrant head 7 corresponding to the two interfaces 6. Two first guide rings 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the box body 8. A mounting frame 3 is provided in the first installation cavity 19. A fixing component 2 for keeping the mounting frame 3 in a suspended installation state is provided on the box body 8. The mounting frame 3 is provided with equal intervals along its height direction. A plurality of sliders 25 are provided, and second guide rings 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliders 25. A power assembly for driving the sliders 25 to slide horizontally is provided on the mounting frame 3. The sliding directions of the two adjacent sliders 25 are opposite to each other. A fixing block 33 is provided at the bottom of the first mounting cavity 19. Third guide rings 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing block 33. The axis lines of the third guide ring 11 and the second guide ring 16 are arranged in parallel. The axis lines of the first guide ring 4 and the second guide ring 16 are arranged vertically. The fire hose 10 passes through the first guide ring 4, the second guide ring 16, the third guide ring 11 and the box body 8 in sequence. A clamping assembly 15 for clamping the water gun head 14 is provided in the second mounting cavity 12. A control panel 9 is provided on the side of the box body 8. The control panel 9 is coupled to the electric control valve.
[0015] The power assembly includes a first motor 17, a first screw rod 24 and a gear 22. The number of the first screw rod 24, the gear 22 and the slider 25 is equal. The first screw rod 24 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3, and the first screw rod 24 is threadedly connected to the slider 25. The gear 22 is fixed at the end of the first screw rod 24, and two adjacent gears 22 are meshed for transmission. The output shaft of the first motor 17 is fixedly connected to one of the first screw rods 24. The first motor 17 drives one of the first screw rods 24 to rotate, so that one of the gears 22 rotates synchronously. By relying on the mutual meshing between the gears 22, all the first screw rods 24 can rotate. The rotation directions of the two adjacent first screw rods 24 are opposite, thereby driving the two sliders 25 to slide in opposite directions. In this way, all the second guide rings 16 can slide toward the middle or both sides of the mounting frame 3, so that the length of the fire hose 10 in the box body 8 can be adjusted to prepare for lengthening or storing the fire hose 10.
[0016] The mounting frame 3 is provided with a limiting groove 18 for the second guide ring 16 to slide. The two adjacent limiting grooves 18 are staggered. The limiting groove 18 can limit the sliding distance of the slider 25, so that all the second guide rings 16 can be smoothly arranged in a row at different heights. The first guide ring 4, the second guide ring 16 and the third guide ring 11 can play a guiding and limiting role on the water-filled fire hose 10.
[0017] The fixing assembly 2 is provided with four groups, and includes support columns 26 and fastening bolts 23. The fastening bolts 23 pass through the mounting frame 3 and the support columns 26 and are fixedly connected to the box body 8. The support columns 26 are located between the mounting frame 3 and the box body 8, so that a gap is formed between the two for installing the second guide ring 16, so as to facilitate the installation of two fire hoses 10.
[0018] A mounting block 21 is provided in the middle of the mounting frame 3 in the direction of the extension line of the limit groove 18, and a pressure sensor 20 is provided on the side of the mounting block 21. The pressure sensor 20 is coupled to the electric control valve. When the second guide ring 16 contacts the pressure sensor 20, the pressure sensor 20 outputs an electrical signal indicating that the circuit where the electric control valve is located is closed. Before extinguishing the fire, the first motor 17 drives the first screw 24 to rotate, so that all the sliders 25 slide toward the middle of the mounting frame 3, so that one of the second guide rings 16 contacts the pressure sensor 20, so that the control panel 9 can be operated to energize the electric control valve. At this time, the pressure sensor 20 is equivalent to a switch, which can effectively avoid the situation where the fire hose 10 accidentally opens the electric control valve when it is reeled, thereby avoiding the waste of water resources.
[0019] The clamping assembly 15 includes a clamping seat 29, a second screw 28 and a second motor 27. Two support blocks 32 are provided on the box body 8. The two ends of the second screw 28 are rotatably connected to the two support blocks 32. The water gun head 14 is provided with an annular groove 13. Two clamping seats 29 are provided, and the clamping seat 29 is provided with an arc-shaped notch 30 that matches the annular groove 13. The second screw 28 has threads with opposite rotation directions at both ends, and the second screw 28 is threadedly connected to the two clamping seats 29. The second motor 27 is fixed to the second screw 28. A pressure block 31 is provided on the box body 8 for slidingly guiding the clamping seat 29. When the second motor 27 rotates, the second screw 28 can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that the two clamping seats 29 can slide horizontally along the pressure block 31. When the two clamping seats 29 are close to each other, they can rely on the arc-shaped recess 30 and the annular groove 13 to clamp the water gun head 14. When the two clamping seats 29 are away from each other, the clamping state of the water gun head 14 can be released, thereby facilitating the subsequent pulling out of the fire hose 10 from the box body 8.
[0020] Working principle: When a fire occurs, the control panel 9 is used to make the first motor 17 and the second motor 27 work. The second motor 27 drives the two clamping seats 29 to move away from each other, thereby releasing the clamping state of the two water gun heads 14. The first motor 17 drives one of the first screw rods 24 to rotate, and the other first screw rods 24 rotate by the meshing transmission of the gear 22, so that all the sliders 25 begin to slide toward the middle of the mounting frame 3, and the second guide rings 16 on one side of the slider 25 are arranged in a row according to their height, so that the fire hose 10 can be smoothly pulled out of the box 8. When the second guide ring 16 hits the pressure sensor 20, the electric control valve opens, allowing water to flow out of the fire hose 10 and pass through the water gun head 14. A high-pressure water flow is formed to achieve fire extinguishing. During the whole process, there is no need to manually install or unwind the fire hose 10, thereby shortening the preparation time for fire extinguishing, and two fire hoses 10 can extinguish the fire at the same time, and the fire source is extinguished more quickly. After the fire extinguishing is completed, the first motor 17 is used to drive the first screw 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that all the sliders 25 slide toward the two sides of the mounting frame 3, so that the fire hose 10 presents a curved serpentine structure on the side of the mounting frame 3, so that the two fire hoses 10 can be stored in the first mounting cavity 19, and the water in the fire hose 10 can be discharged during this process, and finally the second motor 27 is used to drive the two clamping seats 29 to approach each other, thereby fixing the water gun head 14.
[0021] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0022] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An intelligent indoor fire hydrant box, comprising a box body (8), a box door (1), a fire hydrant head (7) and a fire hose (10), characterized in that: The box door (1) and the box body (8) are hingedly connected. The box body (8) has a first installation cavity (19) and a second installation cavity (12). The fire hydrant head (7) is located above the first installation cavity (19) and has two interfaces (6). Two groups of fire hoses (10) are provided, and joints (5) and water gun heads (14) are provided at both ends of the fire hoses (10), respectively. The joints (5) are threadedly connected to the interfaces (6). An electric control valve is provided at the front end of the fire hydrant head (7) corresponding to the water inlet of the two interfaces (6). Two first guide rings (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the box body (8). A mounting frame (3) is provided in the first installation cavity (19). A fixing component (2) for keeping the mounting frame (3) in a suspended installation state is provided on the box body (8). A plurality of slide blocks (25) are provided in the mounting frame (3) at equal intervals along its height direction. The two ends of the slide blocks (25) are provided with a plurality of guide rings (4). A second guide ring (16) is fixedly installed on each side of the first installation cavity (19); a power assembly for driving the slider (25) to slide horizontally is arranged on the installation frame (3); the sliding directions of the two adjacent sliders (25) are arranged in opposite directions; a fixing block (33) is arranged at the bottom of the first installation cavity (19); a third guide ring (11) is fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing block (33); the axis lines of the third guide ring (11) and the second guide ring (16) are arranged in parallel; the axis lines of the first guide ring (4) and the second guide ring (16) are arranged vertically; the fire hose (10) passes through the first guide ring (4), the second guide ring (16), the third guide ring (11) and the box body (8) in sequence; a clamping assembly (15) for clamping the water gun head (14) is arranged in the second installation cavity (12); a control panel (9) is arranged on the side of the box body (8); the control panel (9) is coupled to the electric control valve.
2. The intelligent indoor fire hydrant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a first motor (17), a first screw rod (24) and a gear (22); the number of the first screw rod (24), the gear rod (22) and the slider (25) are equal; the first screw rod (24) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3), and the first screw rod (24) is threadedly connected to the slider (25); the gear (22) is fixed to the end of the first screw rod (24), and two adjacent gears (22) are meshed for transmission; and the output shaft of the first motor (17) is fixedly connected to one of the first screw rods (24).
3. The intelligent indoor fire hydrant box according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is provided with a limiting groove (18) for the second guide ring (16) to slide, and two adjacent limiting grooves (18) are arranged in a staggered manner.
4. The intelligent indoor fire hydrant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (2) is provided in four groups and comprises a support column (26) and a fastening bolt (23). The fastening bolt (23) passes through the mounting frame (3) and the support column (26) and is fixedly connected to the box body (8).
5. The intelligent indoor fire hydrant box according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting block (21) is arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (3) in the direction of the extension line of the limit groove (18), and a pressure sensor (20) is arranged on the side of the mounting block (21). The pressure sensor (20) is coupled to the electric control valve, and when the second guide ring (16) contacts the pressure sensor (20), the pressure sensor (20) outputs an electrical signal indicating that the circuit where the electric control valve is located is closed.
6. The intelligent indoor fire hydrant box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (15) comprises a clamping seat (29), a second screw rod (28) and a second motor (27); two support blocks (32) are arranged on the box body (8); two ends of the second screw rod (28) are rotatably connected to the two support blocks (32); an annular groove (13) is arranged on the water gun head (14); two clamping seats (29) are arranged, and an arc-shaped recess (30) matching the annular groove (13) is arranged on the clamping seat (29); the second screw rod (28) has threads with opposite rotation directions at both ends, and the second screw rod (28) is threadedly connected to the two clamping seats (29); the second motor (27) is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (28); and a pressing block (31) for slidingly guiding the clamping seat (29) is arranged on the box body (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fire hydrant connecting terminal
CN108374452A
Fire-fighting engineering fire extinguishing system and fire extinguishing method
CN112604220A
Intelligent fire-fighting box
CN116459476A
Indoor fire hydrant box with fire extinguisher hanger
CN116531705A
Intelligent fire-fighting water gun frame
CN214971442U