Environment-friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing

Abstract

The environment-friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing comprises a shell, a gas inlet pipe is fixedly inserted into the side wall of one side of the shell, a connecting opening is fixedly formed in the end, located on the outer side of the shell, of the gas inlet pipe, and a gas guide pipe is fixedly arranged at the end, located on the inner side of the shell, of the gas inlet pipe in a communicating mode; the air guide pipe extends to the bottom of the inner side of the shell, a filter plate is fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe, a scraping mechanism corresponding to the filter plate is arranged on the shell, an impurity box is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the air inlet pipe and is close to the filter plate, and a fixing opening corresponding to the impurity box is formed in the lower wall of the air inlet pipe. And a fixing mechanism corresponding to the impurity box is arranged in the fixing opening. According to the device, waste gas can be quickly filtered and adsorbed, the purification effect is greatly improved, the filter plate can be continuously scraped and cleaned, and the situation that dust impurities are accumulated on the filter plate to affect the filtering effect is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and in particular to an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device for advanced manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] Advanced manufacturing technology refers to the various changes and new systems brought to traditional manufacturing technology by advanced technologies such as microelectronics technology, automation technology, and information technology. Specifically, it refers to the general term for technologies, equipment, and systems that integrate multiple technologies such as mechanical engineering technology, electronic technology, automation technology, and information technology. It mainly includes: computer-aided design, computer-aided manufacturing, and integrated manufacturing systems. AMT is one of the necessary conditions for manufacturing companies to gain competitive advantages, but it is not a sufficient condition. Its advantages also depend on organizational management that can give full play to the power of technology, and on the organic coordination and integration of technology, management, and human resources.

[0003] Waste gas is often generated during the production and processing of advanced manufacturing technologies. Since there are often pollutant particles and some pollutant gases in the waste gas, the traditional direct discharge of waste gas often causes more serious environmental pollution. For this reason, we have proposed an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: the waste gas generated by traditional advanced manufacturing processing is directly discharged without treatment, resulting in pollutant particles and pollutant gases entering the atmosphere and causing environmental pollution, and to propose an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The vent pipe is fixedly provided with one end of the air intake pipe, one end of the air intake pipe is located at the outer side of the shell, and the end of the air intake pipe is fixedly provided with an air guide pipe, and the bottom of the shell inner side where the air guide pipe extends is arranged, and a filter plate is fixedly provided in the air intake pipe, and a scraping mechanism corresponding to the filter plate is provided on the shell, and an impurity box is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the air intake pipe, and the impurity box is arranged close to the filter plate, and a fixing port corresponding to the impurity box is provided on the lower wall of the air intake pipe, and a fixing mechanism corresponding to the impurity box is provided in the fixing port, an air intake pipe is provided on the upper end of one side wall of the shell, a liquid discharge port is provided on the lower end of one side wall of the shell, and a liquid filling port is also fixedly provided on the upper wall of the shell, the liquid discharge port and the liquid filling port are both covered with a cover shell, and a support handle is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the impurity box.

[0006] Preferably, the scraping mechanism includes a scraper, a slide plate is slidably arranged on the side wall of the shell, the slide plate is slidably arranged on the upper side of the intake pipe through a slide rod, a slide groove corresponding to the slide rod is opened on the side wall of the shell, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the slide plate, the scraper is fixedly arranged at the end of the connecting rod away from the slide plate, and the scraper is arranged close to the filter plate, a brush is fixedly arranged on the side of the scraper close to the filter plate, the connecting rod is connected to the slide plate through a connecting mechanism, and a transmission mechanism corresponding to the slide plate is provided on the shell.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a card block, a slot corresponding to the connecting rod is formed on the lower wall of the slide plate, a telescopic slot corresponding to the card block is formed on the side wall of the slot, the card block is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot through a first spring, a slot corresponding to the card block is formed on the side wall at one end of the connecting rod located in the slot, the side wall of the card block close to the slot opening is inclined, and a pull rod is fixedly provided on the side wall at one end of the card block close to the first spring, the pull rod slides through the side wall of the slide plate, and a pull handle is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod away from the card block.

[0008] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel, a motor is fixedly provided on the upper wall of the shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the rotating wheel is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod away from the motor, a transmission groove corresponding to the rotating wheel is provided on the side wall of the slide plate close to the shell, the rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the transmission groove, and a half circle of latching teeth are fixedly provided circumferentially on the side wall of the rotating wheel, and a plurality of latching tooth grooves corresponding to the latching teeth are symmetrically provided on the side walls on both sides of the transmission groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes two limiting blocks, and storage grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks are provided on both side walls of the fixing port, the two limiting blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the two receiving grooves, and the two limiting blocks are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two receiving grooves through second springs, and limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks are provided on both side walls of the impurity box, the lower walls close to the two limiting blocks are inclined, and the two limiting blocks are provided with corresponding toggle mechanisms.

[0010] Preferably, the toggle mechanism includes two toggle rods, which are respectively fixed on the lower walls of the two limiting blocks, and both of the toggle rods are slidably arranged through the lower wall of the air intake pipe, and two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the toggle rods are symmetrically provided on the lower wall of the air intake pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging a filter plate in the air intake pipe, the exhaust gas is filtered and the pollutant particles in the exhaust gas are filtered out to prevent the pollutant particles from entering the atmosphere and causing pollution; by arranging an air guide pipe, the filtered gas can be introduced into the adsorption liquid for purification, thereby achieving the absorption of the pollutant gas in the exhaust gas, greatly improving the purification effect of the exhaust gas, and preventing the pollutant gas from being discharged into the atmosphere and causing pollution; by cooperating with the rotating wheel and the sliding plate, the scraper can be driven to reciprocate up and down on the filter plate by turning on the motor, thereby achieving the cleaning of the filter plate. , to prevent dust particles from accumulating on the filter plate and affecting the filtering effect. By setting up an impurity box, the dust impurities scraped off the filter plate can be collected. By setting a lever, the limiting block can be controlled. By toggling the lever, the limiting block can be driven to slide out of the limiting groove, so that the impurity box can be removed, which is convenient for clearing impurities out of the intake pipe. By setting a pull rod, the card block can be controlled. Pulling the pull rod can drive the card block to slide out of the slot, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting rod, making it convenient to disassemble the connecting rod, so that the scraper can be taken out from the fixed port for cleaning or replacement, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper on the filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device for advanced manufacturing proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device for advanced manufacturing proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a bottom-up perspective structural diagram of an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device for advanced manufacturing proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at A in the middle; Figure 5 for Figure 2 The structural diagram at B in the middle; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the skateboard.

[0013] In the figure: 1 housing, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 filter plate, 4 slide plate, 5 slide bar, 6 rotating wheel, 7 rotating rod, 8 motor, 9 connecting rod, 10 scraper, 11 exhaust port, 12 liquid filling port, 13 liquid discharge port, 14 connecting port, 15 slot, 16 card block, 17 telescopic slot, 18 first spring, 19 pull rod, 20 handle, 21 fixing port, 22 impurity box, 23 limiting block, 24 storage slot, 25 second spring, 26 lever, 27 transmission slot, 28 air guide pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0015] Reference Figure 1-6, an environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing, including a shell 1, an air intake pipe 2 is fixedly inserted on one side wall of the shell 1, a connection port 14 is fixedly provided at one end of the air intake pipe 2 located on the outside of the shell 1, and an air guide pipe 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the air intake pipe 2 located on the inside of the shell 1, and the air guide pipe 28 is extended to the bottom of the shell 1, a filter plate 3 is fixedly provided in the air intake pipe 2, a scraping mechanism corresponding to the filter plate 3 is provided on the shell 1, and the scraping mechanism includes a scraper 10, a slide plate 4 is slidably provided on the side wall of the shell 1, and the slide plate 4 is slidably provided on the upper side of the air intake pipe 2 through a slide rod 5, a slide groove corresponding to the slide rod 5 is opened on the side wall of the shell 1, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the slide plate 4, and the scraper 10 is fixedly provided on the connecting rod 9 away from the slide plate 4 One end of the filter plate 3 is provided with a scraper 10 close to the filter plate 3, and a brush is fixedly provided on one side of the scraper 10 close to the filter plate 3. The connecting rod 9 is connected to the slide plate 4 through a connecting mechanism. The connecting mechanism includes a block 16. A slot 15 corresponding to the connecting rod 9 is provided on the lower wall of the slide plate 4. A telescopic slot 17 corresponding to the block 16 is provided on the side wall of the slot 15. The block 16 is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot 17 through a first spring 18. A slot corresponding to the block 16 is provided on the side wall of one end of the connecting rod 9 located in the slot 15. The side wall of the block 16 close to the opening of the slot 15 is inclined, and a pull rod 19 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the end of the block 16 close to the first spring 18. The pull rod 19 slides through the side wall of the slide plate 4, and the pull rod 19 is away from the block 16. A pull handle 20 is fixedly connected to the end, a transmission mechanism corresponding to the slide plate 4 is provided on the shell body 1, and the transmission mechanism includes a rotating wheel 6. A motor 8 is fixedly provided on the upper wall of the shell body 1, and a rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8. The rotating wheel 6 is fixedly provided at the end of the rotating rod 7 away from the motor 8. A transmission groove 27 corresponding to the rotating wheel 6 is opened on the side wall of the slide plate 4 close to the shell body 1, and the rotating wheel 6 is rotatably set in the transmission groove 27, and a half circle of teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the rotating wheel 6 in the circumferential direction, and a number of tooth grooves corresponding to the teeth are symmetrically provided on the side walls on both sides of the transmission groove 27. An impurity box 22 is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the intake pipe 2, and the impurity box 22 is arranged close to the filter plate 3, and a fixing port 21 corresponding to the impurity box 22 is opened on the lower wall of the intake pipe 2. The fixing port 21 A fixing mechanism corresponding to the impurity box 22 is provided inside, and the fixing mechanism includes two limiting blocks 23. Receiving grooves 24 corresponding to the limiting blocks 23 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the fixing port 21. The two limiting blocks 23 are respectively slidably arranged in the two receiving grooves 24, and the two limiting blocks 23 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two receiving grooves 24 through second springs 25. Limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks 23 are provided on the side walls on both sides of the impurity box 22. The lower walls close to the two limiting blocks 23 are inclined, and the two limiting blocks 23 are provided with corresponding toggle mechanisms, and the toggle mechanisms include two levers 26, and the two levers 26 are respectively fixed on the lower walls of the two limiting blocks 23, and the two levers 26 are slidably arranged to penetrate the lower wall of the intake pipe 2.Two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the lever 26 are symmetrically provided on the lower wall of the air intake pipe 2, an air intake pipe 2 is provided on the upper end of one side wall of the shell 1, a liquid discharge port 13 is provided on the lower end of one side wall of the shell 1, and a liquid filling port 12 is fixedly provided on the upper wall of the shell 1, and both the liquid discharge port 13 and the liquid filling port 12 are covered with a cover shell, and a support handle is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the impurity box 22. By arranging a filter plate 3 in the air intake pipe 2, the exhaust gas is filtered, and the pollutant particles in the exhaust gas are filtered down to prevent the pollutant particles from entering the atmosphere and causing pollution. By arranging an air guide pipe 28, the filtered gas can be introduced into the adsorption liquid for purification, thereby realizing the absorption of the pollutant gas in the exhaust gas, greatly improving the purification effect of the exhaust gas, and preventing the pollutant gas from being discharged into the atmosphere and causing pollution. By turning on the motor 8, the scraper 10 can be driven to reciprocate up and down on the filter plate 3, thereby cleaning the filter plate 3 and preventing dust particles from accumulating on the filter plate 3 and affecting the filtering effect. By setting the impurity box 22, the dust impurities scraped off the filter plate 3 can be collected. By setting the lever 26, the control of the limiting block 23 is achieved. By toggling the lever 26, the limiting block 23 can be driven to slide out of the limiting groove, so that the impurity box 22 can be removed, and impurities can be easily cleared out of the intake pipe 2. By setting the pull rod 19, the control of the card block 16 is achieved. Pulling the pull rod 19 can drive the card block 16 to slide out of the card groove, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting rod 9, making it convenient to disassemble the connecting rod 9, so that the scraper 10 can be taken out from the fixing port 21 for cleaning or replacement, ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper 10 on the filter plate 3.

[0016] In the present invention, when treating the waste gas, the liquid adding port 12 is first opened to add the adsorption liquid into the housing 1, and the motor 8 is turned on to pass the waste gas into the housing 1 through the air inlet pipe 2. When the waste gas passes through the filter plate 3, the dust and pollutant particles are blocked on the filter plate 3. The motor 8 drives the runner 6 to rotate in the transmission groove 27. Through the cooperation between the latch teeth and the latch tooth grooves, the slide plate 4 can be driven to reciprocate up and down. Then, through the connection of the connecting rod 9, the scraper 10 can be driven to reciprocate up and down on the filter plate 3. The dust and impurities on the filter plate 3 are scraped off and fall into the impurity box 22, so as to avoid the accumulation of dust and impurities on the filter plate 3 and affect the filtering effect. After the device has been used for a period of time, only The lever 26 can be moved to drive the limiting block 23 to slide out of the limiting groove, so that the impurity box 22 can be removed, which is convenient for clearing impurities out of the air intake pipe 2. After the impurity box 22 is removed, the fixing port 21 is opened. At this time, pulling the pull rod 19 can drive the card block 16 to slide out of the card slot, thereby releasing the restriction on the connecting rod 9, facilitating the disassembly of the connecting rod 9, so that the scraper 10 can be taken out from the fixing port 21 for cleaning or replacement, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the scraper 10 on the filter plate 3, and the filtered exhaust gas is introduced into the adsorption liquid through the air guide pipe 28 to adsorb harmful gases to complete the purification of the exhaust gas, and the purified gas can be discharged from the exhaust port 11.

[0017] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly waste gas treatment device for advanced manufacturing, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: An air intake pipe (2) is fixedly inserted on a side wall of the shell (1); a connection port (14) is fixedly provided on one end of the air intake pipe (2) located on the outside of the shell (1); an air guide pipe (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the air intake pipe (2) located on the inside of the shell (1); the air guide pipe (28) is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the shell (1) to which it extends; a filter plate (3) is fixedly provided in the air intake pipe (2); a scraping mechanism corresponding to the filter plate (3) is provided on the shell (1); an impurity box (22) is fixedly provided on the lower wall of the air intake pipe (2); the impurity box (2 2) is arranged close to the filter plate (3), and the lower wall of the air inlet pipe (2) is provided with a fixing opening (21) corresponding to the impurity box (22), and a fixing mechanism corresponding to the impurity box (22) is arranged in the fixing opening (21), an air inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the upper end of a side wall of one side of the shell (1), a liquid discharge opening (13) is arranged at the lower end of a side wall of one side of the shell (1), and a liquid filling opening (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the shell (1), and a cover shell is provided on the liquid discharge opening (13) and the liquid filling opening (12), and a support handle is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the impurity box (22).

2. The environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The scraping mechanism comprises a scraper (10), a slide plate (4) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), the slide plate (4) is slidably arranged on the upper side of the intake pipe (2) through a slide rod (5), a slide groove corresponding to the slide rod (5) is opened on the side wall of the shell (1), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the slide plate (4), the scraper (10) is fixedly arranged on the end of the connecting rod (9) away from the slide plate (4), and the scraper (10) is arranged close to the filter plate (3), a brush is fixedly arranged on the side of the scraper (10) close to the filter plate (3), the connecting rod (9) is connected to the slide plate (4) through a connecting mechanism, and a transmission mechanism corresponding to the slide plate (4) is provided on the shell (1).

3. The environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a clamping block (16); a slot (15) corresponding to the connecting rod (9) is provided on the lower wall of the slide plate (4); a telescopic slot (17) corresponding to the clamping block (16) is provided on the side wall of the slot (15); the clamping block (16) is connected to the inner wall of the telescopic slot (17) via a first spring (18); a clamping slot corresponding to the clamping block (16) is provided on the side wall of one end of the connecting rod (9) located in the slot (15); a side wall of the clamping block (16) close to the opening of the slot (15) is inclined; a pull rod (19) is fixedly provided on the side wall of one end of the clamping block (16) close to the first spring (18); the pull rod (19) is slidably penetrates the side wall of the slide plate (4); and a pull handle (20) is fixedly connected to the end of the pull rod (19) away from the clamping block (16).

4. The environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a rotating wheel (6), a motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the housing (1), a rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (8), the rotating wheel (6) is fixedly arranged at an end of the rotating rod (7) away from the motor (8), a transmission groove (27) corresponding to the rotating wheel (6) is formed on the side wall of the slide plate (4) close to the housing (1), the rotating wheel (6) is rotatably arranged in the transmission groove (27), and a half circle of latching teeth are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rotating wheel (6) in a circumferential direction, and a plurality of latching tooth grooves corresponding to the latching teeth are symmetrically formed on the side walls of both sides of the transmission groove (27).

5. The environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism comprises two limiting blocks (23); side walls on both sides of the fixing opening (21) are provided with receiving grooves (24) corresponding to the limiting blocks (23); the two limiting blocks (23) are respectively slidably arranged in the two receiving grooves (24); the two limiting blocks (23) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two receiving grooves (24) via second springs (25); side walls on both sides of the impurity box (22) are provided with limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks (23); the lower walls close to the two limiting blocks (23) are both inclined; and the two limiting blocks (23) are provided with corresponding toggling mechanisms.

6. The environmentally friendly waste gas treatment equipment for advanced manufacturing according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The toggle mechanism comprises two toggle rods (26), the two toggle rods (26) being fixedly arranged on the lower walls of the two limiting blocks (23) respectively, and the two toggle rods (26) being slidably arranged to penetrate the lower wall of the air intake pipe (2), and the lower wall of the air intake pipe (2) being symmetrically provided with two strip-shaped sliding openings corresponding to the toggle rods (26).

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