Enamel reaction kettle with feeding dispersion function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of enamel reaction kettles, and discloses an enamel reaction kettle with a feed dispersing function, which comprises a kettle body, a discharge pipe mounted at the bottom of the kettle body, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the top of the kettle body, and a top cover placed at the top of the feed hopper, the discharging end of the bottom of the feeding hopper penetrates through the kettle body and is rotationally connected with a bent material distributing pipe, a plurality of fixing frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kettle body, a fixing box is fixedly connected between the fixing frames, an extending ring is integrally formed on the outer wall of the circumference of the fixing box, and a plurality of evenly-distributed wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the extending ring; and the bottom of the material distributing pipe is fixedly connected with a first inserting rod. The raw materials can be dispersed to multiple places, stirring and mixing are facilitated, the mixing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the fallen raw materials can be impacted, the raw materials can be diffused to farther places, the dispersion efficiency of the raw materials is further improved, and the fallen caked raw materials can be ground open, so that dispersion and stirring are facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enamel reactors, in particular to an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function. Background Art

[0002] Vitreous enameled reactors are made by lining the inner surface of a steel container with a high-silica glass layer. After high-temperature calcination, the glass adheres firmly to the metal surface, creating a composite material. Combining the stability of glass with the strength of metal, they offer excellent corrosion resistance, abrasion resistance, and high-temperature resistance. Vitreous enameled reactors are widely used in the chemical industry for various chemical reactions, solvent distillation, and crystallization processes.

[0003] In the use of an enamel reactor, raw materials are usually directly put into the reactor body, and then the driving device is used to drive and rotate the stirring blades to stir and mix the raw materials. However, in the process of raw material feeding, due to concentrated feeding, the dispersion effect is poor, which reduces the efficiency of stirring and mixing. Therefore, it is very necessary to propose an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersion function. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing functions, which is mainly used to solve the problem that during the process of raw material feeding, the dispersion effect is poor due to centralized feeding, which reduces the efficiency of stirring and mixing.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] An enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function comprises a reactor body, a discharge pipe being installed at the bottom of the reactor body, a feeding hopper being fixedly connected to the top of the reactor body, a top cover being placed on the top of the feeding hopper, a discharge end at the bottom of the feeding hopper passing through the reactor body and being rotatably connected to a bent material distribution pipe, and the rotation of the material distribution pipe enables the raw materials to be dispersed to multiple locations, facilitating stirring and mixing and improving mixing efficiency, a plurality of fixing frames being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reactor body, a fixing box being fixedly connected between the fixing frames, an extension ring being integrally formed on the circumferential outer wall of the fixing box, and a plurality of evenly distributed wedge blocks being fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension ring;

[0009] The bottom of the distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a first insertion rod, a first sleeve is provided on the circumference of the first insertion rod, a first tension spring is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve and the first insertion rod, the bottom of the first sleeve is fixedly connected to a bent bracket, the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to a conical distribution plate, the distribution plate is inclined toward the outlet of the distribution pipe, the distribution plate can impact the falling raw materials, so that the raw materials can be spread to a farther distance, further improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials, a plurality of retaining rings are fixedly connected to the surface of the distribution pipe, and one end of the bracket is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve and used in conjunction with the first sleeve;

[0010] A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the kettle body and is used to stir the raw materials;

[0011] A driving mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the fixed box and is used to drive the distribution pipe to rotate;

[0012] A dispersing mechanism is provided in the feeding hopper for crushing the raw materials.

[0013] In the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box and passes through the fixed box. Two groups of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring shaft.

[0014] In the present invention, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the kettle body, one end of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the drive shaft, one end of the drive shaft and the circumference of the stirring shaft are fixedly connected to bevel gears, and the two bevel gears are meshed and both are located in the fixed box.

[0015] In the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a planetary reducer, which is fixed on the top of the fixed box. The output end of the planetary reducer is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, which is fixed to the distribution pipe. The top of the stirring shaft is fixed to the input end of the planetary reducer.

[0016] In the present invention, the dispersing mechanism includes a fixed plate, which is fixed to the circumferential inner wall of the feeding hopper, and the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a circular guide rail, and two sliders are slidably connected in the guide rail, and the bottoms of the sliders are fixedly connected to a second plug rod, and the bottoms of the second plug rods are sleeved with a second sleeve, and a conical extrusion cone is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the second sleeves. The gap between the extrusion cone and the feeding hopper gradually decreases from top to bottom, and a spiral friction groove is provided on the circumference of the extrusion cone, and a second tension spring is fixedly connected between the fixed plate and the extrusion cone. A through hole is provided between the bottom and bottom of the extrusion cone, and the connecting shaft rotates through the through hole and penetrates the fixed plate, and the extrusion cone can rotate back and forth, so that the agglomerated raw materials are crushed open under the reciprocating rotation of the extrusion cone, thereby dispersing and facilitating stirring.

[0017] In the present invention, the dispersion mechanism also includes a driving assembly for driving the extrusion cone to rotate, the driving assembly includes an eccentric wheel, a guide block and a cylindrical vertical rod, the eccentric wheel is fixed on the top of the connecting shaft, the guide block is fixed on the top of the fixed plate, a sliding plate is slidably connected in the guide block, one end of the slide is rotatably connected to a roller, the roller contacts the eccentric wheel, a third tension spring is fixedly connected between the slide and the guide block, the top of the slide is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft, the circumferential rotation of the fixed shaft is connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve, the vertical rod is fixed to the top of the extrusion cone, and the connecting sleeve is sleeved together with the vertical rod.

[0018] In the present invention, the circumference of the extrusion cone is fixedly connected to two connecting rods, a rotating ring is fixedly connected between the connecting rods, and a avoidance port is provided on the circumference of the rotating ring. The fixed plate is located on the inner wall of the avoidance port. The top of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a first filter screen, and the bottom of the first filter screen is fixedly connected to a conical guide bucket. The bottom of the guide bucket is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe. The discharge pipe is a flexible pipe. A through channel is provided between the top and the bottom of the extrusion cone. The discharge pipe is located in the channel. Through the cooperation between the first filter screen and the guide hopper, the filtered unclumped raw materials are guided by the discharge pipe and the channel and directly enter the distribution pipe and fall down, thereby reducing the working intensity of the extrusion cone and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0019] In the present invention, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped blocks, and the top of the extrusion cone is fixedly connected to two push rods respectively used in conjunction with the arc-shaped blocks.

[0020] In the present invention, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to two guard plates, and the two avoidance openings are respectively located on one side of the two guard plates.

[0021] In the present invention, a spiral medium pipe is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body, a heat-insulating sleeve is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body, and the medium pipe is located inside the heat-insulating sleeve.

[0022] (3) Beneficial effects

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. In the present invention, a rotatable distribution pipe is installed at the bottom of the feeding hopper, so that the raw materials can be dispersed to multiple places by utilizing the rotation of the distribution pipe, which facilitates stirring and mixing and improves mixing efficiency.

[0025] 2. In the present invention, by installing a distribution plate on the distribution pipe, the distribution plate can be movable, so that the distribution plate and the first sleeve move upward under the action of the first tension spring, and then impact the falling raw materials, so that the raw materials can be spread to a farther distance, further improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials.

[0026] 3. In the present invention, a rotatable extrusion cone is installed in the feeding hopper, so that the extrusion cone can rotate back and forth, thereby causing the agglomerated raw materials to be crushed and dispersed by the reciprocating rotation of the extrusion cone, thereby facilitating stirring.

[0027] 4. In the present invention, through the coordinated use of the first filter screen and the guide hopper, the filtered unagglomerated raw materials are guided by the discharge pipe and the channel and then directly enter the distribution pipe and fall down, thereby reducing the working intensity of the extrusion cone and improving the feeding efficiency.

[0028] 5. In the present invention, the extrusion cone is configured to be movable up and down, so that the extrusion cone can move up and down under the joint action of the push rod and the arc block, thereby improving the efficiency of dispersing and rolling the agglomerated raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function proposed by the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixed box of an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 The present invention proposes an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the feeding hopper of an enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function proposed by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 The present invention proposes an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function Figure 5 Further cutaway structural diagram;

[0035] Figure 7 The present invention proposes an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point B;

[0036] Figure 8 The present invention proposes an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point C in the middle.

[0037] In the figure: 1. kettle body; 2. insulation jacket; 3. medium pipe; 4. motor; 5. feeding hopper; 6. top cover; 7. fixing frame; 8. fixing box; 9. material distribution pipe; 10. stirring shaft; 11. stirring blade; 12. discharge pipe; 13. planetary reducer; 14. connecting shaft; 15. driving shaft; 16. bevel gear; 17. bracket; 18. material distribution plate; 19. retaining ring; 20. extension ring; 21. wedge; 22. first sleeve; 23. first plug rod; 24. first tension spring; 25. rotating sleeve; 26 , extrusion cone; 27, friction groove; 28, rotating ring; 29, first filter; 30, guide bucket; 31, discharge pipe; 32, fixed plate; 33, second tension spring; 34, guard plate; 35, guide rail; 36, connecting rod; 37, eccentric wheel; 38, guide block; 39, slide plate; 40, roller; 41, fixed shaft; 42, push rod; 43, vertical pole; 44, connecting sleeve; 45, slider; 46, second plug rod; 47, second sleeve; 48, arc block; 49, push rod; 50, third tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-8 , an enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing functions, including a kettle body 1, a discharge pipe 12 is installed at the bottom of the kettle body 1, and a pipe for other media to pass through is also installed on the top of the kettle body 1, a feeding hopper 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the kettle body 1, and a top cover 6 is placed on the top of the feeding hopper 5. The top cover 6 is placed on the top of the feeding hopper 5 when the equipment is not in use, which can play a role in shielding dust and is convenient to use. The discharge end of the bottom of the feeding hopper 5 passes through the kettle body 1 and is rotatably connected to a bent feeding pipe 9. The feeding pipe 9 can rotate. When the feeding pipe 9 rotates, the raw materials can be dispersed to multiple places, which is convenient for stirring and mixing and improving the mixing efficiency. The inner wall of the kettle body 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing frames 7, and fixed boxes 8 are fixedly connected between the fixing frames 7. The circumferential outer wall of the fixed box 8 is integrally formed with an extension ring 20, and the bottom of the extension ring 20 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed wedge blocks 21;

[0040] The bottom of the distribution pipe 9 is fixedly connected to a first plug rod 23, and the circumference of the first plug rod 23 is sleeved with a first sleeve 22. A first tension spring 24 is fixedly connected between the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve 22 and the first plug rod 23. The bottom of the first sleeve 22 is fixedly connected to a bent bracket 17, and the top of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected to a conical distribution plate 18. The distribution plate 18 is tilted toward the outlet of the distribution pipe 9. When the distribution pipe 9 rotates, the bracket 17 is also driven to rotate by the first plug rod 23 and the first sleeve 22. One end of the bracket 17 moves along the wedge 21 The inclined surface on the upper part moves, thereby causing the material distribution plate 18 to move downward. Subsequently, after the bracket 17 is out of contact with the wedge block 21, the material distribution plate 18 and the first sleeve 22 move upward under the action of the first tension spring 24, thereby impacting the falling raw materials, so that the raw materials can be spread to a farther distance, further improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials. A plurality of retaining rings 19 are fixedly connected to the surface of the distribution pipe 9. The retaining rings 19 can enhance the effect of the impact on the raw materials and make the raw materials more dispersed. One end of the bracket 17 is rotatably connected to a rotating sleeve 25 and is used in conjunction with the first sleeve 22;

[0041] A stirring mechanism is provided in the kettle body 1 for stirring the raw materials;

[0042] The driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the fixed box 8 and is used to drive the distribution pipe 9 to rotate;

[0043] The dispersion mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper 5 for crushing the raw materials.

[0044] In the present invention, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 10, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box 8 and passes through the fixed box 8. Two groups of stirring blades 11 are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring shaft 10. When the stirring shaft 10 rotates, it drives the stirring blades 11 to rotate, thereby stirring the raw materials.

[0045] In particular, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the kettle body 1, one end of the output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 15, one end of the drive shaft 15 and the circumference of the stirring shaft 10 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 16, the two bevel gears 16 are meshed and are both located in the fixed box 8, the motor 4 drives the drive shaft 15 to rotate when started, and the drive shaft 15 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate through the bevel gear 16.

[0046] It should be noted that the driving mechanism includes a planetary reducer 13, which is fixed on the top of the fixed box 8. The output end of the planetary reducer 13 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 14, which is fixed to the distribution pipe 9. The top of the stirring shaft 10 is fixed to the input end of the planetary reducer 13. The planetary reducer 13 is an existing deceleration component and is a power transmission mechanism. It uses a gear speed converter to slow down the number of revolutions of the motor to the required number of revolutions and obtain a larger torque. It is mainly composed of planetary gears, a sun gear and an inner ring gear. The transmission system is completed in the inner ring gear by multiple planetary gears rotating around the sun gear. An electromagnetic clutch can also be installed between the output end of the planetary reducer 13 and the connecting shaft 14 to control the rotation of the connecting shaft 14.

[0047] In the present invention, the dispersion mechanism includes a fixed plate 32, which is fixed to the inner circumferential wall of the feeding hopper 5. The bottom of the fixed plate 32 is fixedly connected to a circular guide rail 35. Two sliders 45 are slidably connected in the guide rail 35. The bottoms of the sliders 45 are fixedly connected to a second plug rod 46. The bottoms of the second plug rods 46 are sleeved with a second sleeve 47. The bottoms of the second sleeves 47 are fixedly connected to a conical extrusion cone 26. The gap between the extrusion cone 26 and the feeding hopper 5 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and the extrusion cone 26 is fixedly connected to the feeding hopper 5. The pressing cone 26 rotates back and forth, and the agglomerated raw materials are dispersed under the reciprocating rotation of the extrusion cone 26, and then fall into the distribution pipe 9, preventing the raw materials from agglomerating and improving the quality of mixing. A spiral friction groove 27 is provided on the circumference of the extrusion cone 26, and the friction groove 27 is used to increase the crushing effect on the raw materials. A second tension spring 33 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 32 and the extrusion cone 26. A through hole is provided between the bottom and the bottom of the extrusion cone 26, and the connecting shaft 14 passes through the through hole and rotates through the fixed plate 32.

[0048] In particular, the dispersion mechanism also includes a driving assembly for driving the extrusion cone 26 to rotate, the driving assembly includes an eccentric wheel 37, a guide block 38 and a cylindrical upright rod 43, the eccentric wheel 37 is fixed to the top of the connecting shaft 14, the guide block 38 is fixed to the top of the fixed plate 32, a sliding plate 39 is slidably connected to the guide block 38, one end of the sliding plate 39 is rotatably connected to the roller 40, the roller 40 is in contact with the eccentric wheel 37, a third tension spring 50 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 39 and the guide block 38, and the top of the sliding plate 39 It is fixedly connected to a fixed shaft 41, and the circumferential rotation of the fixed shaft 41 is connected to a push rod 42. One end of the push rod 42 is fixedly connected to a connecting sleeve 44. The vertical rod 43 is fixed to the top of the extrusion cone 26. The connecting sleeve 44 and the vertical rod 43 are sleeved together. When the connecting shaft 14 rotates, the eccentric wheel 37 is driven to rotate. The eccentric wheel 37 pushes the slide plate 39 to move through the roller 40, and forms a reciprocating motion under the action of the third tension spring 50. While moving, the extrusion cone 26 is pushed to rotate back and forth through the push rod 42 and the vertical rod 43.

[0049] It should be noted that the circumference of the extrusion cone 26 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 36, and a rotating ring 28 is fixedly connected between the connecting rods 36. The circumference of the rotating ring 28 is provided with a avoidance opening, and the fixed plate 32 is located on the inner wall of the avoidance opening. The top of the rotating ring 28 is fixedly connected to the first filter screen 29, and the bottom of the first filter screen 29 is fixedly connected to a conical guide bucket 30. The bottom of the guide bucket 30 is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe 31. The discharge pipe 31 is a flexible pipe. A through channel is opened between the top and the bottom of the extrusion cone 26, and the discharge pipe 31 is located in the channel. When the raw materials are put into the feeding hopper 5, they are first filtered through the first filter screen 29. The filtered unclumped raw materials are guided by the discharge pipe 31 and the channel and directly enter the distribution pipe 9 and fall down, while the agglomerated raw materials are discharged to the surrounding of the extrusion cone 26 for dispersion treatment, thereby reducing the working intensity of the extrusion cone 26 and increasing the discharge speed.

[0050] In the present invention, two arc-shaped blocks 48 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 32, and two top rods 49 are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion cone 26, which are respectively used in conjunction with the arc-shaped blocks 48. When the extrusion cone 26 rotates, the top rod 49 is also driven to move. The top rod 49 contacts the arc-shaped block 48 and moves along the arc surface of the arc-shaped block 48, thereby enabling the extrusion cone 26 to move up and down, thereby improving the dispersion efficiency of the agglomerated raw materials.

[0051] In particular, two guard plates 34 are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 32, and the two avoidance openings are respectively located on one side of the two guard plates 34. The arrangement of the guard plates 34 prevents the raw materials from entering the avoidance openings.

[0052] It should be noted that a spiral medium pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body 1, and an insulation sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body 1. The medium pipe 3 is located inside the insulation sleeve 2. Flanges are fixed at both ends of the medium pipe 3, which can be connected to a cooling pipe or a steam pipe to facilitate the control of the temperature inside the kettle body 1.

[0053] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the motor 4 is started, and then the solid raw materials are put into the feeding hopper 5. When the motor 4 is started, the driving shaft 15 is driven to rotate, and the driving shaft 15 drives the stirring shaft 10 to rotate through the bevel gear 16. The stirring shaft 10 drives the input end of the planetary reducer 13 to rotate, and then the output end of the planetary reducer 13 drives the connecting shaft 14 to rotate, and the connecting shaft 14 drives the distribution pipe 9 to rotate. The distribution pipe 9 guides the falling raw materials to different positions to disperse them. At the same time, after the raw materials fall on the conical distribution plate 18, they can also be distributed by the distribution plate 18. The raw materials are scattered to different positions, thereby improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials. While the distribution tube 9 rotates, the bracket 17 is also driven to rotate through the first insertion rod 23 and the first sleeve 22. One end of the bracket 17 moves along the inclined surface of the wedge block 21, thereby causing the distribution plate 18 to move downward. Subsequently, after the bracket 17 is disengaged from the wedge block 21, the distribution plate 18 and the first sleeve 22 move upward under the action of the first tension spring 24, thereby impacting the falling raw materials, so that the raw materials can be spread to a farther distance, further improving the dispersion effect of the raw materials, and facilitating stirring and mixing.

[0054] When the raw materials are put into the feeding hopper 5, they are first filtered by the first filter 29. The unagglomerated raw materials are guided by the discharge pipe 31 and the channel and then directly fall into the distribution pipe 9, while the agglomerated raw materials are discharged to the area around the extrusion cone 26 for dispersion.

[0055] As the connecting shaft 14 rotates, the eccentric wheel 37 is also driven to rotate. The eccentric wheel 37 pushes the slide plate 39 to move through the roller 40, and forms a reciprocating motion under the action of the third tension spring 50. At the same time, the push rod 42 and the vertical rod 43 push the extrusion cone 26 to rotate back and forth. The agglomerated raw materials are dispersed by the reciprocating rotation of the extrusion cone 26 and then fall into the distribution pipe 9, thereby preventing the raw materials from agglomerating and improving the mixing quality.

[0056] When the extrusion cone 26 rotates, it also drives the rotating ring 28 to rotate, thereby causing the first filter screen 29 and the guide bucket 30 to move back and forth, thereby increasing the filtration speed and avoiding material piling. When the extrusion cone 26 rotates, it also drives the push rod 49 to move. The push rod 49 contacts the arc block 48 and moves along the arc surface of the arc block 48, thereby allowing the extrusion cone 26 to move up and down, thereby improving the dispersion efficiency of the agglomerated raw materials.

[0057] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that performs control such as a computer.

[0058] In the description herein, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections, electrical connections, direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0059] In the description herein, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "include," "comprise," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0060] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An enamel reactor with a feeding and dispersing function, comprising a reactor body (1), a discharge pipe (12) being installed at the bottom of the reactor body (1), characterized in that: A feeding hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the kettle body (1), a top cover (6) is placed on the top of the feeding hopper (5), a discharge end at the bottom of the feeding hopper (5) passes through the kettle body (1) and is rotatably connected to a bent material distribution pipe (9), a plurality of fixed frames (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kettle body (1), a fixed box (8) is fixedly connected between the fixed frames (7), an extension ring (20) is integrally formed on the circumferential outer wall of the fixed box (8), and a plurality of evenly distributed wedge blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the extension ring (20); The bottom of the distribution tube (9) is fixedly connected with a first insertion rod (23), the circumference of the first insertion rod (23) is sleeved with a first sleeve (22), the bottom inner wall of the first sleeve (22) and the first insertion rod (23) are fixedly connected with a first tension spring (24), the bottom of the first sleeve (22) is fixedly connected with a bent bracket (17), the top of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected with a conical distribution plate (18), the distribution plate (18) is inclined toward the outlet of the distribution tube (9), a plurality of retaining rings (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the distribution tube (9), one end of the bracket (17) is rotatably connected with a rotating sleeve (25) and is used in conjunction with the first sleeve (22); A stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the kettle body (1) and is used for stirring the raw materials; A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged on the top of the fixed box (8) and used for driving the material distribution pipe (9) to rotate; A dispersion mechanism is provided in the feeding hopper (5) for crushing the raw materials.

2. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft (10), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed box (8) and penetrates the fixed box (8), and two groups of stirring blades (11) are fixedly installed on the circumference of the stirring shaft (10).

3. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (4) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the kettle body (1); one end of the output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (15); one end of the drive shaft (15) and the circumference of the stirring shaft (10) are fixedly connected to a bevel gear (16); the two bevel gears (16) are meshed and are both located in a fixed box (8).

4. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a planetary reducer (13), the planetary reducer (13) is fixed on the top of the fixed box (8), the output end of the planetary reducer (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (14), the connecting shaft (14) is fixed to the material distribution pipe (9), and the top of the stirring shaft (10) is fixed to the input end of the planetary reducer (13).

5. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism comprises a fixed plate (32), the fixed plate (32) being fixed on the circumferential inner wall of the feeding hopper (5), the bottom of the fixed plate (32) being fixedly connected with a circular guide rail (35), two sliders (45) being slidably connected in the guide rail (35), the bottoms of the sliders (45) being fixedly connected with second insertion rods (46), the bottoms of the second insertion rods (46) being sleeved with second sleeves (47), the bottoms of the second sleeves (47) being fixedly connected with a conical extrusion cone (26), the gap between the extrusion cone (26) and the feeding hopper (5) gradually decreasing from top to bottom, the circumference of the extrusion cone (26) being provided with a spiral friction groove (27), the fixed plate (32) and the extrusion cone (26) being fixedly connected with a second tension spring (33), the bottom of the extrusion cone (26) being provided with a through hole, and the connecting shaft (14) passing through the through hole and rotating through the fixed plate (32).

6. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dispersion mechanism also includes a driving assembly for driving the extrusion cone (26) to rotate, the driving assembly including an eccentric wheel (37), a guide block (38) and a cylindrical upright rod (43), the eccentric wheel (37) being fixed to the top of the connecting shaft (14), the guide block (38) being fixed to the top of the fixed plate (32), a sliding plate (39) penetrating therein being slidably connected therein, one end of the sliding plate (39) being rotatably connected to a roller (40), and the roller (43) 0) contacts with the eccentric wheel (37), a third tension spring (50) is fixedly connected between the slide plate (39) and the guide block (38), the top of the slide plate (39) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (41), the circumferential rotation of the fixed shaft (41) is connected with a push rod (42), one end of the push rod (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve (44), the vertical rod (43) is fixed on the top of the extrusion cone (26), and the connecting sleeve (44) and the vertical rod (43) are sleeved together.

7. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circumference of the extrusion cone (26) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods (36), a rotating ring (28) is fixedly connected between the connecting rods (36), a avoidance opening is arranged on the circumference of the rotating ring (28), the fixed plate (32) is located on the inner wall of the avoidance opening, the top of the rotating ring (28) is fixedly connected to a first filter screen (29), the bottom of the first filter screen (29) is fixedly connected to a conical guide bucket (30), the bottom of the guide bucket (30) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (31), the discharge pipe (31) is a flexible pipe, a through channel is provided between the top and the bottom of the extrusion cone (26), and the discharge pipe (31) is located in the channel.

8. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed plate (32) is fixedly connected to two arc-shaped blocks (48), and the top of the extrusion cone (26) is fixedly connected to two push rods (49) respectively used in conjunction with the arc-shaped blocks (48).

9. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two guard plates (34) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (32), and the two avoidance openings are respectively located on one side of the two guard plates (34).

10. The enamel reactor with feeding and dispersing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spiral medium pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body (1), a heat preservation sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the kettle body (1), and the medium pipe (3) is located inside the heat preservation sleeve (2).

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