Sand mold pressing equipment and horizontal flaskless casting production line thereof

By designing a sand-shaped compression equipment with centralized and related settings, the problem of large space occupation and cumbersome operation of sand-shaped compression, cleaning and offline operations in horizontal boxless casting production lines is solved, efficient and convenient production operations are achieved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.

CN119634683APending Publication Date: 2025-03-18NINGGUO XINNING NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411789317.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing horizontal boxless casting production line has problems such as large space occupation, cumbersome operation and high cost in sand-type compaction, cleaning of box covers and iron presses, and cleaning of sand-type trolleys, which affects production efficiency and product quality.

Method used

A sand-type compression equipment is designed, which includes a rack, round-trip mobile vehicle, a lifting vehicle for iron and boxing, a cleaning device mechanism, etc. The various parts are centrally arranged, occupying a small space, and working conveniently and efficiently.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of centralized related settings, sand-type compression, cleaning of box and iron, cleaning of sand-type residual sand in sand-type trolleys, and efficient operation of sand-type off-line are achieved, reducing space occupation and operation complexity, and improving production efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119634683A_ABST
    Figure CN119634683A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The sand mold pressing equipment comprises a machine frame, a back-and-forth moving trolley is arranged at the top of the machine frame, a weight lifting trolley and a pouring jacket lifting trolley are sequentially arranged below the back-and-forth moving trolley, a top lifting cylinder is arranged above the back-and-forth moving trolley, and a bottom lifting cylinder is arranged above the top lifting cylinder. A piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected with a lifting top frame, the lifting top frame, the weight lifting trolley and the pouring jacket lifting trolley are arranged in an associated mode through guide columns, a middle lifting cylinder is arranged between the weight lifting trolley and the pouring jacket lifting trolley, the weight lifting trolley is provided with a weight clamping arm, and the pouring jacket lifting trolley is provided with a pouring jacket clamping arm. A weight cleaning device mechanism is arranged on the rack; a pouring jacket cleaning device mechanism is arranged behind the weight cleaning device mechanism in the production running direction, and a sand mold offline device mechanism used for laterally pushing a sand mold to be offline is arranged between the weight cleaning device mechanism and the pouring jacket cleaning device mechanism. All parts are centrally associated, the occupied space is small, and work is convenient and efficient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of casting production lines, in particular to a sand mold pressing device and a horizontal boxless casting production line thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the gradual promotion of horizontal boxless casting production lines in the foundry industry, technical difficulties such as how to compact the casting sand mold before pouring and remove the casing and weight after pouring, how to promptly and effectively remove the residual sand on the sand mold trolley surface, and how to effectively remove the residual sand attached to the casing and weight, are hindering the further development of casting production.

[0003] The horizontal flaskless casting production line uses multiple sand mold trolleys to carry the casting sand molds and arrange them on the track to push them forward one by one. During the production process, due to the continuous operation of the sand mold trolleys and the limited space, the residual sand accumulated on the sand mold trolleys is difficult to remove, which directly affects the accurate placement of the sand mold on the sand mold trolley and seriously affects the normal production of the horizontal flaskless casting production line.

[0004] In the production of horizontal boxless casting production line, in order to prevent the sand mold from lifting and misalignment during the pouring process, a sleeve box is used to lock the upper and lower sand molds before pouring to prevent the upper and lower sand molds from misalignment; at the same time, a pressure iron is used to compact the upper part of the sand mold, which can effectively avoid lifting during the pouring process. However, during the pouring process, it is inevitable that some residual sand will firmly adhere to the inner wall of the sleeve box and the compacting surface of the pressure iron, which is difficult to remove. The subsequent use of the pressure iron and sleeve box directly affects the compaction effect of the sand mold, which seriously affects the normal operation of the horizontal boxless casting production line and restricts production.

[0005] In order to solve the problems of sand mold compaction and sand mold trolley cleaning on some horizontal boxless casting production lines, technicians have set up independent device mechanisms for placing the box and iron pressure, cleaning the sand mold trolley, and offline sand mold. This technical solution occupies a large space, has high investment costs, is cumbersome to operate, and is inconvenient to operate and produce. For example, a sand mold box sand cleaning mechanism disclosed in Chinese patent CN208895135U includes a sand cleaning frame, a reciprocating arm, a cleaning brush for cleaning the inner wall of the box removed from the sand mold, and a reciprocating drive structure for driving the reciprocating arm to move. The reciprocating arm and the reciprocating drive structure are both arranged on the sand cleaning frame, and the cleaning brush is arranged on the reciprocating arm through a cleaning brush lifting structure. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a sand mold pressing equipment and a horizontal boxless casting production line thereof, wherein various parts thereof are centrally and relatedly arranged, occupying a small space and being convenient and efficient in operation.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] A sand mold pressing equipment comprises a frame, a reciprocating vehicle is provided on the top of the frame, a weight lifting vehicle and a casing box lifting vehicle are sequentially provided below the reciprocating vehicle, a top lifting cylinder is provided above the reciprocating vehicle, a piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected to a lifting top frame, the lifting top frame and the weight lifting vehicle and the casing box lifting vehicle are connected by guide columns, an intermediate lifting cylinder is provided between the weight lifting vehicle and the casing box lifting vehicle, a weight clamping arm is provided on the weight lifting vehicle, a casing box clamping arm is provided on the casing box lifting vehicle, and a weight cleaning device mechanism is provided on the frame.

[0009] The frame includes a group of columns and a top frame arranged at the upper ends of the columns, the top frame is provided with guide rails for the movement of the reciprocating vehicle, the weight cleaning device mechanism includes a driving cylinder and a moving plate arranged on the driving cylinder, the moving plate is provided with a cleaning brush for cleaning the lower surface of the weight, the columns are provided with support beams, and the driving cylinder is arranged on the support beams.

[0010] The lower end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the casing lifting vehicle, the weight lifting vehicle is provided with a guide sleeve that cooperates with the guide column movably, the intermediate lifting cylinder is fixed on the casing lifting vehicle, and the upper end of the piston rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder is connected to the weight lifting vehicle.

[0011] The cylinder body of the top lifting cylinder is fixed on the reciprocating vehicle, and the upper end of the piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting top frame.

[0012] A casing cleaning device mechanism is provided behind the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism along the production running direction, and a sand mold offline device mechanism for side-pushing the sand mold offline is provided between the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism and the casing cleaning device mechanism.

[0013] The sand mold offline device mechanism comprises a frame, which is arranged on a frame or is an independently supported bracket structure. The sand mold offline device mechanism comprises a side-pushing pusher seat and a driver for driving the pusher seat to move on the frame.

[0014] The casing cleaning device mechanism comprises a lifting structure and a casing contour cleaning brush arranged on the lifting structure, and the lifting structure is arranged on a frame.

[0015] A sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism is arranged at the rear of the casing cleaning device mechanism, and the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism comprises a scraping cleaning brush and a cleaning roller.

[0016] A rack structure is transversely arranged on the frame body, a gear matched with the rack structure is arranged on the material pushing seat, and the gear is connected with the driver.

[0017] A horizontal boxless casting production line comprises a molding machine and a sand mold trolley running line above the second floor. Both ends of the running line are provided with elevators for the up and down transition and transportation of the sand mold trolley. The molding machine is associated with the running line located at the uppermost floor. The sand mold pressing equipment is also included. The rear end of the sand mold pressing equipment is arranged corresponding to the position of the molding machine. A sand mold offline conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the running line corresponding to the sand mold offline device mechanism.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] The sand mold clamping equipment and its horizontal boxless casting production line are reasonably designed, and the casing / weight placement and removal structure, weight cleaning structure, casing cleaning structure, sand mold trolley cleaning structure and sand mold offline structure are centrally connected and arranged, occupying less space and making work convenient and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The following is a brief description of the contents and symbols in the drawings of this specification:

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the sand mold pressing equipment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the sand mold pressing equipment of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Top view of the .

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Side view of.

[0025] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sleeve box / weight clamping structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sand mold side push structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the sand mold trolley cleaning structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 and 9 It is a structural diagram of the horizontal boxless casting production line of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the horizontal boxless casting production line of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure:

[0031] 1. Sleeve box / weight conveying device mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Reciprocating drive mechanism; 13. Lifting car ①; 131. Weight clamping arm; 14. Lifting cylinder ①; 15. Lifting car ②; 151. Sleeve box clamping arm; 16. Lifting cylinder ②; 2. Weight cleaning device mechanism; 21. Frame Ⅰ; 22. Drive structure; 23. Cleaning brush; 3. Sleeve box cleaning device mechanism; 31. Frame Ⅱ; 32. Lifting structure; 33. Cleaning brush; 4. Sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism; 41. Frame Ⅲ; 42. Drive; 43. Cleaning roller; 44. Scraping cleaning brush; 5. Sand mold offline device mechanism; 51 , frame IV; 52, drive; 53, pusher seat; 54, bridge; 55, conveyor belt I; 56, conveyor belt II; 6, production line; 61, elevator I; 611, elevator frame I; 612, pusher mechanism I; 613, pusher head I; 614, transfer lift vehicle I; 62, elevator II; 621, elevator frame II; 622, pusher mechanism II; 623, pusher head II; 624, transfer lift vehicle II; 63, production line track; 64, production line track column; 65, molding machine; 66, pouring platform; 71, iron pressure; 72, sleeve box; 73, sand mold trolley; 8, sand mold. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The specific implementation modes of the present invention will be further explained in detail below through the description of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the sand mold pressing equipment includes a frame 11, a casing / weight conveying device mechanism 1, a weight cleaning device mechanism 2, a casing cleaning device mechanism 3, a sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism 4, a sand mold offline device mechanism 5 and a sand mold offline conveying mechanism.

[0034] A reciprocating vehicle and a reciprocating driving mechanism 12 for driving the reciprocating vehicle are provided on the top of the frame 11; the frame includes a group of columns and a top frame provided on the upper ends of the columns, the top frame is a rectangular frame structure, and a guide rail for the reciprocating vehicle is provided on the top frame.

[0035] Furthermore, upper and lower rollers are provided on the side of the reciprocating vehicle, and the guide rail is located between the upper roller and the lower roller, so the movement is stable and reliable; the reciprocating drive mechanism includes a meshing gear and rack structure, the rack is arranged on the top frame, and the gear and the drive motor are arranged on the reciprocating vehicle, which are integrated and compact.

[0036] A weight lifting car and a casing lifting car are arranged in sequence below the reciprocating vehicle, the weight lifting car is lifting car ①13, and the casing lifting car is lifting car ②15. A top lifting cylinder is arranged above the reciprocating vehicle, and the piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected with a lifting top frame, and the top lifting cylinder is lifting cylinder ①14; the lifting top frame and the weight lifting car and the casing lifting car are connected by guide columns, and an intermediate lifting cylinder is arranged between the weight lifting car and the casing lifting car, and the intermediate lifting cylinder is lifting cylinder ②16. The weight lifting car is provided with a weight clamping arm 131, and the casing lifting car is provided with a casing clamping arm 151; the weight clamping structure and the casing clamping structure are integrated, and the structure is compact;

[0037] The cylinder body of the top lifting cylinder is fixed on the reciprocating vehicle, the upper end of the piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected to the lifting top frame, and the top lifting cylinder is inverted, which can effectively control the height and run stably and reliably; there are four vertical guide columns, the lower ends of which are fixedly connected to the casing lifting vehicle, and the weight lifting vehicle is provided with guide sleeves that cooperate with the guide columns. The middle lifting cylinder is fixed on the casing lifting vehicle, and the upper end of the piston rod of the middle lifting cylinder is connected to the weight lifting vehicle. The weight lifting vehicle can be driven separately through the middle lifting cylinder. It is integrated and has a compact structure.

[0038] Two weight clamping arms are provided on opposite sides of the weight lifting vehicle; the weight clamping arms are hinged on the weight lifting vehicle through pins, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the weight clamping arms is provided above the weight lifting vehicle; two casing box clamping arms are provided on opposite sides of the casing box lifting vehicle, the casing box clamping arms are hinged on the casing box lifting vehicle through pins, and a hydraulic cylinder for driving the casing box clamping arms is provided above the casing box lifting vehicle; the width of the two weight clamping arms on one side is greater than the width of the two casing box clamping arms on the same side, and they are integrated and do not interfere with each other, and the operation is stable and reliable.

[0039] A weight cleaning device mechanism is provided on the frame; preferably, the weight cleaning device mechanism 2 includes a driving structure 22 and a movable plate arranged on the driving structure, and the driving structure is a driving cylinder; a cleaning brush 23 for cleaning the lower surface of the weight is provided on the movable plate, a support beam is provided on the column, and the driving cylinder is arranged on the support beam through the frame body Ⅰ21, which is integrated and compact in structure.

[0040] A casing cleaning device mechanism 3 is provided behind the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism along the production running direction, and a sand mold offline device mechanism 5 for side-pushing the sand mold offline is provided between the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism and the casing cleaning device mechanism;

[0041] The sand mold offline device mechanism 5 includes a frame IV 51, which is arranged on the frame or is an independently supported bracket structure; the sand mold offline device mechanism includes a side-pushing pusher 53 and a driver 52 for driving the pusher to move on the frame.

[0042] Furthermore, a rack structure is horizontally provided on the frame, and the frame is located above the sand mold trolley on the operating line and is arranged across the operating line. A gear that matches the rack structure is provided on the pusher seat, and the gear is connected to the driver, which is a motor. Different from the traditional drive cylinder drive form, this structure is integrated and compact, and occupies little space.

[0043] The casing cleaning device mechanism 3 includes a lifting structure 32 and a casing contour cleaning brush 33 arranged on the lifting structure, and the lifting structure is arranged on the frame IV; further, a longitudinal beam is extended from the frame IV to the rear in the production operation direction, and the longitudinal beam is the frame II 31, and the lifting structure is a lifting cylinder, which is fixed on the longitudinal beam; the casing cleaning structure is integrated on the sand mold offline structure, and there is no need to set up a separate bracket structure, which occupies a small space.

[0044] A sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism 4 is provided at the rear of the casing cleaning device mechanism, and the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism comprises a scraping cleaning brush 44, a cleaning roller 43 and a driver 42; the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism can be arranged on the frame or on the column of the running production line through the frame III 41, and is integrated.

[0045] The horizontal boxless casting production line 6 of the present invention includes a molding machine 65 and a sand mold trolley running line above the second floor. The running line is a production line track 63, and the production line track is fixed by a production line track station column 64. Both ends of the running line are provided with elevators for the up and down transition and transportation of the sand mold trolley. The molding machine is associated with the running line located on the top floor, and also includes the sand mold clamping equipment. The rear end of the sand mold clamping equipment is arranged corresponding to the position of the molding machine. A sand mold offline conveying mechanism is provided on one side of the running line corresponding to the sand mold offline device mechanism.

[0046] A bridge 54, a conveyor belt I 55 and a conveyor belt II 56 are arranged corresponding to the off-line device mechanism of the sand mold, and an elevator I 61 and an elevator II 62 are arranged at both ends of the production line track respectively; the elevator I comprises an elevator frame I 611 and a transfer lift vehicle I 614 is arranged in the elevator frame I, and a push mechanism I 612 is arranged on the transfer lift vehicle I, and the push mechanism I is a pushing cylinder, and a push head I 613 is arranged on the pushing cylinder; the elevator II comprises an elevator frame II 621 and a transfer lift vehicle II 624 arranged in the elevator frame II, and a push mechanism II 622 is arranged on the transfer lift vehicle II, and the push mechanism II is a hydraulic cylinder, and a push head II 623 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder.

[0047] The top layer follows the running direction of the production line. First, the casing 72 and the weight 71 on the sand mold after pouring and condensation are taken down by the casing / weight conveying device mechanism, and the lower surface of the weight is cleaned by the horizontal movement of the cleaning brush of the weight cleaning device mechanism; then, the sand mold 8 is pushed offline by the side pusher of the sand mold offline device mechanism, and the offline sand mold is transported by the conveyor belt; the casing is driven backward to the casing cleaning station by the reciprocating vehicle on the frame, and the residual sand on the inner wall of the casing is cleaned by the up and down movement of the casing profiling cleaning brush on the casing cleaning device mechanism; the sand mold is pushed down The sand mold trolley 73 is an empty trolley, and the empty sand mold trolley moves to the sand mold trolley cleaning station along the running line, and the upper surface of the trolley is cleaned by the scraping cleaning brush 44 and the cleaning roller 43 of the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism; finally, the molding machine pushes the molded sand mold onto the cleaned sand mold trolley, and moves the sleeve box and the pressure iron to the top of the sand mold by the reciprocating vehicle, and the lifting cylinder drives the clamping arm to descend, the sleeve box is sleeved on the sand mold, and the pressure iron is pressed on the top of the sand mold, and the pouring operation is carried out through the pouring platform 66 at the rear of the molding machine; the sand mold is compacted and each component is cleaned, which is related to efficient operation.

[0048] The sand mold pressing equipment and the horizontal boxless casting production line of the present invention are reasonably designed, and the casing / weight placement and removal structure, the weight cleaning structure, the casing cleaning structure, the sand mold trolley cleaning structure and the sand mold offline structure are centrally connected and arranged, occupying less space and ensuring convenient and efficient operation.

[0049] The operating principle is described as follows:

[0050] The horizontal flaskless casting production line is associated with the section between the sand mold pouring and condensation and the molding machine on the horizontal flaskless casting production line. The sand mold pressing equipment of the horizontal flaskless casting production line is mainly composed of a frame, a reciprocating drive mechanism, a sleeve box / weight iron conveying device mechanism, a weight iron cleaning device mechanism, a sleeve box cleaning device mechanism, a sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism, etc.; the sand mold pressing equipment is associated with a sand mold offline device mechanism.

[0051] The sand mold pressing equipment of the horizontal boxless casting production line can complete the placement, transportation and removal of the casing and the weight in one piece; the sand mold pressing equipment can complete the cleaning of the residual sand adhering to the casing and the weight; the sand mold pressing equipment can complete the cleaning of the residual sand on the sand mold trolley; the sand mold pressing equipment can complete the offline operation of the sand mold.

[0052] The frame of a sand mold pressing device of a horizontal boxless casting production line is arranged parallel to a track of the horizontal boxless casting production line.

[0053] The frame is provided with a lifting vehicle ①, and the lifting vehicle ① is connected with the lifting vehicle ②; the lifting vehicle ① and the lifting vehicle ② are lifted and lowered respectively under the action of the lifting cylinder ① and the lifting cylinder ②.

[0054] The lifting process of the lifting vehicle ① drives the lifting vehicle ② to lift; the lifting vehicle ② can independently complete the lifting, that is, the lifting vehicle ② is connected to the lifting vehicle ①.

[0055] Lifting car ① and lifting car ② are respectively provided with clamping arms; the clamping arm of lifting car ① is used to clamp the weight to complete the placement, removal and transportation of the weight; the clamping arm of lifting car ② is used to clamp the casing to complete the placement, removal and transportation of the casing. The clamping arms of lifting car ① and lifting car ② respectively clamp the weight and casing to complete the transportation of the casing and the weight under the action of the reciprocating drive mechanism.

[0056] A weight cleaning device mechanism is associated with one end of the frame; the weight cleaning device mechanism mainly consists of a frame, a driving structure, and a cleaning brush; the cleaning brush realizes linear reciprocating motion under the action of the driving structure, that is, after the clamping arm of the lifting vehicle① clamps the weight and rises, the driving structure drives the cleaning brush to make a linear reciprocating motion to remove the residual sand adhered to the bottom of the weight.

[0057] A casing cleaning device mechanism is provided below the frame; the casing cleaning device mechanism mainly comprises a frame body, a lifting structure and a cleaning brush; the cleaning brush is in the shape of a cross section of the casing; the cleaning brush is lifted and lowered by the lifting structure, that is, when the clamping arm of the lifting vehicle ② clamps the casing and moves above the cleaning brush, the cleaning brush removes the residual sand adhered to the inner wall of the casing by lifting.

[0058] A sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism is associated with the lower part of the frame; the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism timely removes the residual sand that falls on the sand mold trolley during the cleaning process of the pressure iron and the sleeve box, and the residual sand accumulated on the sand mold trolley after the sand mold is offline; the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism consists of a frame, a driver, a cleaning drum, and a scraper and cleaning brush; the frame of the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism is arranged on the horizontal boxless casting production line; the cleaning drum is rotated by the driver to preliminarily remove the residual sand on the sand mold trolley; the scraper and cleaning brush is arranged behind the cleaning drum to thoroughly remove the residual sand on the sand mold trolley.

[0059] A sand mold offline device mechanism is associated with the lower part of the frame; the sand mold offline device mechanism can promptly drive the sand mold away from the horizontal boxless casting production line after the sand mold clamping equipment of the horizontal boxless casting production line removes the pressure iron and the sleeve box, so that the sand mold can be offline to facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the residual sand on the sand mold trolley.

[0060] The above is only an explanation of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the above technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form multiple embodiments of the present invention.

[0061] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the concept and technical solution of the present invention are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sand mold pressing equipment, comprising a frame, a reciprocating vehicle is provided on the top of the frame, characterized in that: A weight lifting car and a casing box lifting car are arranged in sequence below the reciprocating movable car, a top lifting cylinder is arranged above the reciprocating movable car, the piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected with a lifting top frame, the lifting top frame and the weight lifting car and the casing box lifting car are connected by guide columns, an intermediate lifting cylinder is arranged between the weight lifting car and the casing box lifting car, a weight clamping arm is arranged on the weight lifting car, and a casing box clamping arm is arranged on the casing box lifting car, and a weight cleaning device mechanism is arranged on the frame.

2. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a group of columns and a top frame arranged at the upper ends of the columns, the top frame is provided with guide rails for the movement of the reciprocating vehicle, the weight cleaning device mechanism includes a driving cylinder and a moving plate arranged on the driving cylinder, the moving plate is provided with a cleaning brush for cleaning the lower surface of the weight, the columns are provided with support beams, and the driving cylinder is arranged on the support beams.

3. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the guide column is fixedly connected to the casing lifting vehicle, the weight lifting vehicle is provided with a guide sleeve that cooperates with the guide column movably, the intermediate lifting cylinder is fixed on the casing lifting vehicle, and the upper end of the piston rod of the intermediate lifting cylinder is connected to the weight lifting vehicle.

4. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder body of the top lifting cylinder is fixed on the reciprocating vehicle, and the upper end of the piston rod of the top lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting top frame.

5. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A casing cleaning device mechanism is provided behind the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism along the production running direction, and a sand mold offline device mechanism for side-pushing the sand mold offline is provided between the iron pressing cleaning device mechanism and the casing cleaning device mechanism.

6. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sand mold offline device mechanism comprises a frame, which is arranged on a frame or is an independently supported bracket structure. The sand mold offline device mechanism comprises a side-pushing pusher seat and a driver for driving the pusher seat to move on the frame.

7. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The casing cleaning device mechanism comprises a lifting structure and a casing contour cleaning brush arranged on the lifting structure, and the lifting structure is arranged on a frame.

8. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism is arranged at the rear of the casing cleaning device mechanism, and the sand mold trolley cleaning device mechanism comprises a scraping cleaning brush and a cleaning roller.

9. The sand mold pressing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rack structure is transversely arranged on the frame body, a gear matched with the rack structure is arranged on the material pushing seat, and the gear is connected with the driver.

10. A horizontal flaskless casting production line, comprising a molding machine and a sand mold trolley running line with two or more layers, with elevators for the upper and lower transition of the sand mold trolleys provided at both ends of the running line, and the molding machine is associated with the running line located at the uppermost layer, characterized in that: It also includes the sand mold pressing equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, the rear end of the sand mold pressing equipment is arranged corresponding to the position of the molding machine, and a sand mold offline conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the operating line corresponding to the sand mold offline device mechanism.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • The invention discloses a sand mold sleeve box sand cleaning mechanism

    CN208895135U