A cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment
By designing a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment, and cutting the amniotic membrane with an electric telescopic rod and a rectangular cutting knife, the problems of traditional manual cutting difficulty and irregular shape cutting are solved, and efficient and precise amniotic membrane cutting and storage are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411498624.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-25
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual cutting of amniotic membrane is difficult, and it is impossible to accurately cut irregularly shaped amniotic membrane, which affects storage and subsequent use efficiency.
A cutting device for amniotic pretreatment is designed, including a support assembly, a transmission assembly, a feeding assembly, a cutting assembly and a cutting box. The amniotic membrane is cut through a rectangular cutting knife through an electric telescopic rod, and the amniotic membrane is cut into a fixed rectangle in advance.
It realizes efficient cutting of irregular amniotic membranes, simplifies storage and subsequent use, and improves cutting accuracy and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119635767B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of amniotic membrane pretreatment, and in particular to a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment. Background Art
[0002] The amniotic membrane is considered to be an ideal carrier of corneal epithelial cells and is the thickest basement membrane in the human body. It has extremely low antigenicity and is transparent, flexible, and has no nerves, blood vessels, or lymphatic vessels, and is abundant in sources.
[0003] Amniotic membrane is widely used in clinical ophthalmology to treat various ocular surface diseases, such as persistent corneal epithelial defects, chemical alkali burns, refractory corneal ulcers, recurrent pterygium, conjunctival sac malformation and other ocular surface diseases.
[0004] The traditional way of cutting amniotic membrane is still manual cutting. Due to the strong ductility of amniotic membrane, manual cutting brings certain difficulties. In addition, the staff cannot judge the size to be cut on the irregular amniotic membrane. In addition, due to the different sizes of amniotic membrane, different sized containers are needed for storage.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a cutting device for pre-processing the amniotic membrane, which can cut the amniotic membrane into rectangles in advance, thus facilitating storage and cutting by staff. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems in the above-mentioned technology at least to some extent.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment, comprising: a support assembly, a transmission assembly, a loading assembly, a cutting assembly and a cutting box, wherein; the support assembly comprises: a support leg and a support sleeve, wherein; the two support sleeves are mirror-imaged at the top of the support leg; the loading assembly is rotatably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two support sleeves; the two transmission assemblies are respectively mirror-imaged in the two support sleeves, and the transmission assemblies are respectively connected to the cutting assembly and the loading assembly; the cutting assembly is fixedly arranged on the top of the two support sleeves; the cutting assembly comprises: a support frame, a lifting plate, an electric telescopic rod, a rectangular protective sleeve and a rectangular cutting knife, wherein; the support frame is fixedly arranged on the top of the two support sleeves; the lifting plate is movably arranged inside the support frame, and one end of the lifting plate is connected to the moving end of the transmission assembly; when the lifting plate moves, it will drive the loading assembly to rotate through the transmission assembly; the rectangular The protective cover can be movably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the rectangular protective cover is directly above the feeding assembly; the rectangular cutting knife is movably arranged inside the rectangular protective cover, and one end of the rectangular cutting knife is provided with a blade, and the other end is connected to the lifting plate through a transmission rod; the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame, and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the support frame and is connected to the top of the lifting plate; four slide grooves are respectively opened on the top of the rectangular protective cover perpendicular to each other; four connecting rods are hingedly arranged on the top of the rectangular cutting knife, and the other ends of the four connecting rods are respectively hingedly arranged on one side of the limit rod; one end of the limit rod is respectively in the slide groove, and the other end extends toward the direction of the feeding assembly, and the top of the limit rod is respectively provided with a limit block; when the electric telescopic rod is started, the cutting box inside the rectangular protective cover will be limited by the limit rod, and the rectangular cutting knife will cut the amniotic membrane at the top of the cutting box.
[0008] In addition, the amniotic membrane pretreatment cutting device according to the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
[0009] Furthermore, the lifting plate is vertically provided with two guide rods, wherein one end of the two guide rods is fixedly provided on the top of the lifting plate, and the other end passes through the support frame and extends outward, and the two guide rods are respectively located on both sides of the electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Further, the support leg is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the two support sleeves, and the support sleeve comprises: a support ring, a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein; the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively fixedly arranged in the support ring, and the first baffle and the second baffle are parallel to each other; the support ring is sleeved on one side of the loading assembly, and the driving end of the loading assembly extends to both sides and is rotatably arranged on the first baffle and the second baffle; the first baffle and the second baffle are respectively mirror-imaged with arc grooves; a through-going make way groove is opened on the support ring, and the make way groove is located between the first baffle and the second baffle.
[0011] Further, the feeding assembly includes: a conveyor belt, a synchronous belt, a driving tooth and a driven tooth, wherein: the conveyor belt is located between the two first baffles; the two synchronous belts are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner side of the transmission belt and are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt; the two driving teeth and the two driven teeth are respectively located at the two ends of the two synchronous belts and mesh with each other; the opposite surfaces of the two driving teeth and the two driven teeth are respectively connected to each other by fixing rods; a transmission column is concentrically arranged on the other side of the two driving teeth; one end of the transmission column is fixedly arranged on the driving tooth, and the other end passes through the first baffle to extend toward the second baffle, and a circle of tooth grooves is provided at the extended end along the circumference; a support column is concentrically arranged on the other side of the two driven teeth; one end of the support column is fixedly arranged on the driven tooth, and the other end extends toward the second baffle, and passes through the first baffle and the second baffle respectively.
[0012] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes: a first double gear, a second double gear, a transmission tooth and a bar tooth, wherein: the first double gear and the transmission tooth are respectively axially connected at both ends and arranged on the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate; the second double gear is respectively arranged in the two arc grooves through sliding rods; the bar tooth is movably arranged in the give way groove; the first double gear is concentric with the arc groove, and the diameter of the first double gear is smaller than the diameter of the arc groove; the pinion in the second double gear is meshed with the large gear in the first double gear, and the large gear in the second double gear is meshed with the tooth groove opened by the transmission column; the transmission tooth is meshed with the pinion in the first double gear, and the bar tooth is meshed with the transmission tooth; one end of the transmission tooth is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the lifting plate; the center of the first double gear and the center of the transmission column are respectively on the same horizontal line; the center of the second double gear is obliquely above the center of the first double gear.
[0013] Furthermore, the cutting box includes: a base and a supporting platform, wherein; the supporting platform is fixedly arranged on the top of the base; the supporting platform and the base are respectively rectangular, and the diameter of the supporting platform is smaller than the diameter of the rectangular cutting knife; the cutting knife can be covered on the base.
[0014] According to the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment of the present invention, the rectangular cutting knife can be driven by the electric telescopic rod to cut the amniotic membrane on the top of the cutting box directly below the rectangular cutting knife, thereby cutting the amniotic membrane into a fixed rectangle in advance, and during the contraction of the electric telescopic rod, the feeding assembly will be driven to work through the transmission assembly, so that the next cutting box is moved to the bottom of the rectangular cutting knife. The present invention can cut irregular amniotic membrane in advance, facilitates the subsequent use and preservation of the amniotic membrane, and has high efficiency and high cutting accuracy.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of another amniotic membrane pretreatment cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission component of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment in a support sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a transmission component of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading component of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a support assembly of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a support sleeve of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8is a schematic structural diagram of a cutting assembly of an amniotic membrane pretreatment cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular cutting knife of an amniotic membrane pretreatment cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention being located in a rectangular protective sleeve;
[0026] Fig.10 is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the ultraviolet lamp of the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to one embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rectangular protective sleeve and a rectangular cutting knife of an amniotic membrane pretreatment cutting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting box of a cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] As shown in the figure:
[0030] 1. Support assembly; 11. Support leg; 12. Support sleeve; 121. Support ring; 1211. Give way groove; 122. First baffle plate; 123. Second baffle plate; 2. Transmission assembly; 21. First double gear; 22. Second double gear; 221. Slide bar; 23. Transmission tooth; 24. Strip tooth; 3. Feeding assembly; 31. Conveyor belt; 32. Synchronous belt; 33. Active tooth; 331. Transmission column; 3311. Tooth groove ; 34. driven gear; 341. support column; 4. cutting assembly; 41. support frame; 42. lifting plate; 43. electric telescopic rod; 44. rectangular protective cover; 441. slide groove; 45. rectangular cutting knife; 451. transmission rod; 452. connecting rod; 453. limit rod; 4531. limit block; 5. cutting box; 51. base; 52. bearing platform; 6. guide rod; 7. ultraviolet lamp; 8. arc groove; 9. fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0032] The cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] like Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 6As shown, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a supporting component 1, a transmission component 2, a loading component 3, a cutting component 4 and a cutting box 5.
[0034] It should be noted that the support assembly 1 includes: a support leg 11 and a support sleeve 12, wherein the two support sleeves 12 are respectively mirror-set to the top of the support leg 11.
[0035] It should be further explained that the support leg 11 is rotatably set at the bottom of the two support sleeves 12, and the support sleeve 12 includes: a support ring 121, a first baffle 122 and a second baffle 123, wherein the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 are respectively fixedly set in the support ring 121, and the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 are parallel to each other, the support ring 121 is sleeved on one side of the loading component 3, and the driving end of the loading component 3 extends to both sides and is rotatably set on the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123, the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 are respectively mirrored with arc grooves 8, and a through-going make way groove 1211 is opened on the support ring 121, and the make way groove 1211 is located between the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123.
[0036] It can be understood that the rotatable support leg 11 is mirror-set at the bottom of the support sleeve 12. When the support leg 11 is mirror-opened, the support leg 11 will be inclined to provide support force for its support sleeve 12. When the rotatable support leg 11 is retracted, it is convenient to move the present invention, and the support sleeve 12 can provide support force for its transmission component 2, loading component 3 and cutting component 4.
[0037] It can be further understood that the support ring 121 can provide support force for the cutting assembly 4 arranged on the top, and the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 arranged therein can provide support force for the feeding assembly 3 and the transmission assembly 2, and the arc groove 8 opened on the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 allows the second double gear 22 to move along the arc groove 8 when rotating, and the give way groove 1211 provides movement space for its bar teeth 24.
[0038] Specifically, the loading assembly 3 is rotatably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two support sleeves 12, the two transmission assemblies 2 are respectively mirror-arranged in the two support sleeves 12, and the transmission assemblies 2 are respectively connected to the moving end of the cutting assembly 4 and the transmission end of the loading assembly 3, and the cutting assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the two support sleeves 12.
[0039] It should be noted that when the electric telescopic rod 43 is activated, the cutting box 5 inside the rectangular protective sleeve 44 will be limited through the limiting rod 453, and the rectangular cutting knife 45 will cut the amniotic membrane at the top of the cutting box 5.
[0040] It can be understood that when the amniotic membrane is laid flat on the top of the cutting box 5 and the cutting box 5 is placed on the top of the loading assembly 3, when the electric telescopic rod 43 is started, the loading assembly 3 will be driven to work through the transmission assembly 2, so that the cutting box 5 placed on the top of the loading assembly 3 is moved to the bottom of the cutting assembly 4, and the amniotic membrane laid flat on it is cut through the cutting assembly 4.
[0041] like Figure 8 Fig. 9 Fig.10 Fig.11 As shown, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a cutting assembly 4 including: a support frame 41, a lifting plate 42, an electric telescopic rod 43, a rectangular protective sleeve 44 and a rectangular cutting knife 45.
[0042] Among them, it should be noted that the support frame 41 is fixedly set on the top of the two support sleeves 12, the lifting plate 42 is movably set inside the support frame 41, and one end of the lifting plate 42 is connected to the moving end of the transmission assembly 2. When the lifting plate 42 moves, it will drive the loading assembly 3 to rotate through the transmission assembly 2. The rectangular protective sleeve 44 is movably set at the bottom of the lifting plate 42, and the rectangular protective sleeve 44 is directly above the loading assembly 3. The rectangular cutting knife 45 is movably set inside the rectangular protective sleeve 44, and one end of the rectangular cutting knife 45 is provided with a blade, and the other end is connected to the lifting plate 42 through a transmission rod 451. The electric telescopic rod 43 is fixedly set on the top of the support frame 41, and the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43 passes through the support frame 41 and is connected to the top of the lifting plate 42.
[0043] It should be further explained that four slide grooves 441 are respectively opened perpendicularly to each other on the top of the rectangular protective cover 44, four connecting rods 452 are hingedly arranged on the top of the rectangular cutting knife 45, and the other ends of the four connecting rods 452 are respectively hingedly arranged on one side of the limit rod 453, one end of the limit rod 453 is respectively located in the slide groove 441, and the other end extends toward the upper material component 3, and a limit block 4531 is respectively arranged on the top of the limit rod 453, and two guide rods 6 are vertically arranged on the lifting plate 42, wherein one end of the two guide rods 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lifting plate 42, and the other end passes through the support frame 41 and extends outward, and the two guide rods 6 are respectively located on both sides of the electric telescopic rod 43, and an ultraviolet lamp 7 is arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the rectangular protective cover 44.
[0044] It can be understood that after the ultraviolet lamp 7 is started, the rectangular cutting knife 45 inside the rectangular protective cover 44 can be sterilized, and when the electric telescopic rod 43 is started, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 43 will push the lifting plate 42 to descend, so that the rectangular protective cover 44 and the rectangular cutting knife 45 arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 42 will descend together with the lifting plate 42, thereby cutting the amniotic membrane on the cutting box 5 below.
[0045] It can be further understood that when the lifting plate 42 descends, the rectangular protective sleeve 44 arranged on the outside first abuts against the top of the feeding component 3. At this time, the rectangular protective sleeve 44 cannot descend due to the support force provided by the feeding component 3. At this time, the lifting plate 42 will push the rectangular cutting knife 45 to descend through the transmission rod 451, and the descending rectangular cutting knife 45 will pull the four limit rods 453 along the slide groove 441 toward the rectangular cutting knife 45 through the connecting rod 452, and finally fit on the side wall of the rectangular cutting knife 45. The same is true when the lifting plate 42 rises. The connecting rod 452 in the rising rectangular cutting knife 45 is affected by the gravity of the rectangular protective sleeve 44 and will push the four limit rods 453 to move away from the rectangular cutting knife 45.
[0046] like Figure 3 Figure 4 As shown, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a transmission assembly 2 includes: a first double gear 21, a second double gear 22, transmission teeth 23 and bar teeth 24.
[0047] Among them, it should be noted that the first double gear 21 and the two ends of the transmission tooth 23 are respectively connected and arranged on the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123 through the support rod shaft, the two ends of the second double gear 22 are respectively arranged in the two arc grooves 8 through the sliding rod 221, the bar tooth 24 is movably arranged in the give way groove 1211, the first double gear 21 is concentric with the arc groove 8, and the diameter of the first double gear 21 is smaller than the diameter of the arc groove 8.
[0048] It should be further explained that the small gear in the second double gear 22 is meshed with the large gear in the first double gear 21, and the large gear in the second double gear 22 is meshed with the tooth groove 3311 opened by the transmission column 331, the transmission teeth 23 are meshed with the small gear in the first double gear 21, and the bar teeth 24 are meshed with the transmission teeth 23, one end of the bar teeth 24 is fixedly set on one side of the bottom of the lifting plate 42, the center of the first double gear 21 and the center of the transmission column 331 are respectively on the same horizontal line, and the center of the second double gear 22 is obliquely above the center of the first double gear 21.
[0049] It can be understood that the descending lifting plate 42 will press the bar tooth 24 connected to it to move in the give way groove 1211, so that the moving bar tooth 24 drives the transmission tooth 23 to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotating transmission tooth 23 will drive the first double gear 21 to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotating first double gear 21 will drive the second double gear 22 to rotate counterclockwise, and the counterclockwise rotating second double gear 22 will move in the arc groove 8 away from the transmission end of the feeding component 3 through the slide rod 221, and when the lifting plate 42 rises, it will drive the second double gear 22 to rotate clockwise, and at this time the second double gear 22 will mesh with the transmission end of the feeding component 3, thereby driving the feeding component 3 to work.
[0050] It can be further understood that, because the transmission tooth 23 is meshed with the small gear of the first double gear 21, and the small gear of the second double gear 22 is meshed with the large gear of the first double gear 21, the force generated by the rotation of the transmission tooth 23 is accelerated, so that the large gear of the second double gear 22 has sufficient power to drive the feeding component 3 to work.
[0051] like Figure 5 As shown, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a loading component 3 includes: a conveyor belt 31, a synchronous belt 32, a driving tooth 33 and a driven tooth 34.
[0052] It should be noted that the conveyor belt 31 is located between the two first baffles 122, the outer sides of the two synchronous belts 32 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the conveyor belt 31 and are located on both sides of the conveyor belt 31, the two driving teeth 33 and the two driven teeth 34 are located at the two ends of the two synchronous belts 32 and mesh with each other, and the opposite surfaces of the two driving teeth 33 and the two driven teeth 34 are connected to each other by fixing rods 9.
[0053] It should be further explained that, on the other side of the two active teeth 33, a transmission column 331 is concentrically arranged, one end of the transmission column 331 is fixedly arranged on the active tooth 33, and the other end passes through the first baffle 122 to extend toward the second baffle 123, and a circle of tooth grooves 3311 is provided at the extended end along the circumference, and on the other side of the two driven teeth 34, a support column 341 is concentrically arranged, one end of the support column 341 is fixedly arranged on the driven tooth 34, and the other end extends toward the second baffle 123, and passes through the first baffle 122 and the second baffle 123, respectively.
[0054] It is understandable that the rotation of the driving tooth 33 drives the synchronous belt 32 to rotate, thereby driving the driven tooth 34 to rotate through the synchronous belt 32. Since the conveyor belt 31 is arranged on two synchronous belts 32, the rotating synchronous belt 32 drives the conveyor belt 31 to rotate.
[0055] It can be further understood that the transmission column 331 and the support column 341 can provide support force for the synchronous belt 32 and the conveyor belt 31, and the transmission column 331 is provided with a tooth groove 3311 at one end close to the second double gear 22, and is meshed with the second double gear 22, so when the second double gear 22 rotates clockwise, it will drive the transmission column 331 to rotate, thereby causing the active tooth 33 to drive the synchronous belt 32 to rotate.
[0056] like Fig.12 As shown, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to the embodiment of the present invention may include: a cutting box 5 includes: a base 51 and a supporting platform 52 .
[0057] It should be noted that the support platform 52 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 51 , the support platform 52 and the base 51 are respectively rectangular, and the diameter of the support platform 52 is smaller than the diameter of the rectangular cutting knife 45 , and the rectangular cutting knife 45 can cover the base 51 .
[0058] It can be understood that spreading the amniotic membrane flat on the top of the supporting platform 52 can prevent the amniotic membrane from shrinking due to tension, and when the base 51 is at the bottom of the rectangular cutting knife 45, the descending rectangular cutting knife 45 will move the base 51 to the bottom of the rectangular cutting knife 45 through the limiting rod 453, so that the rectangular cutting knife 45 can cut the amniotic membrane spread on the top of the supporting platform 52.
[0059] In order to better understand the present invention, the specific operation process of the present invention is as follows.
[0060] First, the staff spreads the amniotic membrane on the top of the supporting platform 52 in the cutting box 5, and places the cutting box 5 at the center line of the conveyor belt 31 close to the side of the bar teeth 24. At this time, starting the electric telescopic rod 43 will drive the lifting plate 42 to descend, and the descending lifting plate 42 will drive the bar teeth 24 to descend.
[0061] The descending bar teeth 24 will drive the transmission teeth 23 to rotate, and the transmission teeth 23 will drive the first double gear 21 and the second double gear 22 to rotate. At this time, the second double gear 22 rotates counterclockwise, so that it does not mesh with the transmission column 331, and the feeding assembly 3 does not work.
[0062] At this time, when the rectangular protective cover 44 abuts against the top of the conveyor belt 31, the ultraviolet lamp 7 is started to sterilize the rectangular cutting knife 45. When the sterilization is completed, the ultraviolet lamp 7 is turned off and the electric telescopic rod 43 is retracted. At this time, the lifting plate 42 rises, thereby driving the strip teeth 24 to rise.
[0063] The rising bar teeth 24 will drive the transmission teeth 23 to rotate, and the transmission teeth 23 will drive the first double gear 21 and the second double gear 22 to rotate. At this time, the second double gear 22 rotates clockwise, thereby meshing with the transmission column 331, so that its active teeth 33 rotate, thereby rotating the conveyor belt 31, and the cutting box 5 placed on the top of the conveyor belt 31 will move to the bottom of the rectangular protective cover 44 with the conveyor belt 31.
[0064] At this time, the electric telescopic rod 43 stops contracting and descends, and the rectangular protective cover 44 covers the outside of the cutting box 5. During the descent of the rectangular cutting knife 45, the limit rod 453 moving toward the direction of the rectangular cutting knife 45 will move the cutting box 5 to the bottom of the rectangular cutting knife 45. Finally, the descending rectangular cutting knife 45 will cut the amniotic membrane on the cutting box 5.
[0065] At this time, the electric telescopic rod 43 contracts, which drives the conveyor belt 31 to rotate, thereby removing the cut amnion and the cutting box 5 and moving the next amnion laid on the cutting box 5 to the bottom of the rectangular protective sleeve 44.
[0066] In summary, the cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to the embodiment of the present invention can cut irregular amniotic membrane, which facilitates the subsequent use and preservation of the amniotic membrane and has high efficiency and cutting accuracy.
[0067] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0069] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment, characterized in that: include: A supporting assembly (1), a transmission assembly (2), a feeding assembly (3), a cutting assembly (4) and a cutting box (5), wherein; The support assembly (1) comprises: a support leg (11) and a support sleeve (12), wherein; The two support sleeves (12) are respectively arranged on the top of the support legs (11) in a mirror-like manner; The loading assembly (3) is rotatably arranged on opposite surfaces of the two supporting sleeves (12); The two transmission assemblies (2) are respectively arranged in a mirror-like manner in the two support sleeves (12), and the transmission assemblies (2) are respectively connected to the moving end of the cutting assembly (4) and the transmission end of the feeding assembly (3); The cutting assembly (4) is fixedly arranged on the top of the two supporting sleeves (12); The cutting assembly (4) comprises: a support frame (41), a lifting plate (42), an electric telescopic rod (43), a rectangular protective sleeve (44) and a rectangular cutting knife (45), wherein; The support frame (41) is fixedly arranged on the top of the two support sleeves (12); The lifting plate (42) is movably arranged inside the support frame (41), and one end of the lifting plate (42) is connected to the moving end of the transmission assembly (2); When the lifting plate (42) moves, it drives the feeding assembly (3) to rotate through the transmission assembly (2); The rectangular protective cover (44) is movably arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (42), and the rectangular protective cover (44) is located directly above the loading assembly (3); The rectangular cutting knife (45) is movably arranged inside the rectangular protective sleeve (44), and a blade is provided at one end of the rectangular cutting knife (45), and the other end is connected to the lifting plate (42) via a transmission rod (451); The electric telescopic rod (43) is fixedly arranged on the top of the support frame (41), and the movable end of the electric telescopic rod (43) passes through the support frame (41) and is connected to the top of the lifting plate (42); The top of the rectangular protective sleeve (44) is provided with four slide grooves (441) perpendicular to each other; Four connecting rods (452) are hingedly provided at the top of the rectangular cutting knife (45), and the other ends of the four connecting rods (452) are respectively hingedly provided on one side of the limiting rod (453); One end of the limiting rod (453) is located in the slide groove (441), and the other end extends toward the loading assembly (3), and a limiting block (4531) is provided on the top of the limiting rod (453); When the electric telescopic rod (43) is activated, the cutting box (5) located inside the rectangular protective sleeve (44) is limited via the limiting rod (453), and the rectangular cutting knife (45) cuts the amniotic membrane located at the top of the cutting box (5).
2. A cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting plate (42) is vertically provided with two guide rods (6), wherein one end of the two guide rods (6) is fixedly provided on the top of the lifting plate (42), and the other end passes through the support frame (41) and extends outwards, and the two guide rods (6) are respectively located on both sides of the electric telescopic rod (43), and an ultraviolet lamp (7) is provided on the inner bottom side wall of the rectangular protective cover (44).
3. The cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support legs (11) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the two support sleeves (12), and the support sleeves (12) comprise: a support ring (121), a first baffle (122) and a second baffle (123), wherein; The first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123) are respectively fixedly arranged in the support ring (121), and the first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123) are parallel to each other; The support ring (121) is sleeved on one side of the loading assembly (3), and the driving end of the loading assembly (3) extends to both sides and is rotatably arranged on the first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123); The first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123) are respectively mirror-imaged and provided with arc-shaped grooves (8); The support ring (121) is provided with a through-going clearance groove (1211), and the clearance groove (1211) is located between the first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123).
4. The cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises: a conveyor belt (31), a synchronous belt (32), a driving tooth (33) and a driven tooth (34), wherein; The conveyor belt (31) is located between the two first baffles (122); The outer sides of the two synchronous belts (32) are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner sides of the conveyor belt (31) and are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt (31); The two driving teeth (33) and the two driven teeth (34) are respectively located at two ends of the two synchronous belts (32) and mesh with each other; The opposing surfaces of the two driving teeth (33) and the two driven teeth (34) are connected to each other via fixing rods (9); Transmission columns (331) are concentrically arranged on the other side of the two driving teeth (33); One end of the transmission column (331) is fixedly arranged on the active tooth (33), and the other end passes through the first baffle plate (122) and extends in the direction of the second baffle plate (123), and a circle of tooth grooves (3311) is formed at the extended end along the circumference; Support columns (341) are respectively and concentrically arranged on the other side of the two driven teeth (34); One end of the support column (341) is fixedly arranged on the driven tooth (34), and the other end extends in the direction of the second baffle plate (123) and passes through the first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123) respectively.
5. The cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (2) comprises: a first double gear (21), a second double gear (22), transmission teeth (23) and bar teeth (24), wherein; The first double gear (21) and the transmission gear (23) are respectively connected at both ends thereof and arranged on the first baffle plate (122) and the second baffle plate (123) via a support rod shaft; Two ends of the second double gear (22) are respectively arranged in the two arc-shaped grooves (8) via sliding rods (221); The bar-shaped teeth (24) are movably arranged in the clearance groove (1211); The first double gear (21) is concentric with the arc-shaped slot (8), and the diameter of the first double gear (21) is smaller than the diameter of the arc-shaped slot (8); The small gear in the second double gear (22) meshes with the large gear in the first double gear (21), and the large gear in the second double gear (22) meshes with the tooth groove (3311) provided on the transmission column (331); The transmission teeth (23) are meshed with the pinion in the first double gear (21), and the bar teeth (24) are meshed with the transmission teeth (23); One end of the transmission tooth is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the lifting plate (42); The center of the first double gear (21) and the center of the transmission column (331) are respectively located on the same horizontal line; The center of the second double gear (22) is located obliquely above the center of the first double gear (21).
6. The cutting device for amniotic membrane pretreatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting box (5) comprises: a base (51) and a bearing platform (52), wherein; The bearing platform (52) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (51); The bearing platform (52) and the base (51) are respectively rectangular, and the diameter of the bearing platform (52) is smaller than the diameter of the rectangular cutting knife (45); The cutting knife (45) can be covered on the base (51).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser cutting device for amniotic membrane shaping
CN118616923A
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CN211761997U