Ship outfitting part climbing frame
By designing automatic unfolding and folding climbing frames and electric push rod technology, the difficulties and safety hazards of lifeguards when rescuing people who fell into the water are solved, and an efficient and safe rescue process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510181390.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When rescuing people who fell into the water, lifeguards find it difficult to climb effectively, which poses a major safety hazard, especially when lifeguards and people who fell into the water are weak.
A ship outfit climbing frame is designed, using technologies such as folding mechanisms and electric push rods, which can automatically unfold and fold the climbing ladder when the lifeguard is exhausted, simplifying the rescue process, and driving the support plate to drive the climbing ladder to directly move the lifeguard and fallen into the water to the hull.
It improves the rescue efficiency and significantly reduces the safety risks during the rescue process. Especially when lifeguards and people who fall into the water are exhausted, it can effectively reduce their burden and ensure a safe rescue process.
Smart Images
Figure CN119637042A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship climbing frames, in particular to a ship outfitting climbing frame. Background Art
[0002] The marine climbing frame is a device installed on the ship with important application value. It can be used to facilitate people who fall into the water to climb up, and to facilitate staff to carry out maintenance operations on the ship. During the maintenance and repair process of the ship, the climbing frame can be used as a temporary working platform to facilitate maintenance personnel to reach the outside of the ship.
[0003] However, when the climbing frame is used to rescue people who fall into the water, the lifeguard will inevitably consume a lot of physical strength in the process of rescuing the people who fall into the water. At this time, it will be difficult for the lifeguard to climb onto the ship with the people who fall into the water. Especially when the lifeguard and the people who fall into the water are physically weak, there will be great safety hazards in the climbing process. For this reason, we propose a climbing frame for ship outfitting parts. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention adopts the following technical scheme to solve the above-mentioned technical problems: a climbing frame for ship outfitting is provided, comprising a hull, a storage cavity is opened on the inner side of the hull, a folding mechanism for climbing is arranged on the inner side of the storage cavity, a window opening mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the folding mechanism, the folding mechanism comprises two groups of first cylinders, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a first lug, a movable plate is fixedly connected between the two groups of the first lugs, the upper end of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a support plate 1, two groups of second cylinders are arranged on the upper end of the support plate 1, the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with a second lug, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected between the two groups of the second lugs, the lower end of the support plate 2 is movably connected with a first climbing ladder, the lower end of the first climbing ladder is movably connected with a second climbing ladder, and the lower end of the second climbing ladder is movably connected with a third climbing ladder.
[0005] Preferably, the first cylinder is installed on the inner side of the storage chamber, the outer side of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing rods are provided with sliding grooves, the front and rear ends of the movable plate are fixedly connected to slide plates, the slide plates are slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding grooves, the inner side of the movable plate is installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to support plate one, the lower end of the support plate two is fixedly connected to two groups of fixing plate one, the inner side of the fixing plate one is rotatably connected to a first rotating block, and the first climbing ladder is fixedly connected between the two groups of first rotating blocks.
[0006] Preferably, the front end of the two groups of first rotating blocks is fixedly connected to the second rotating block, the front end of the support plate two is rotatably connected to the electric push rod, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the rotating drum one, the inner side of the rotating drum one is rotatably connected to the third rotating block, the third rotating block and the front end of the second rotating block are commonly fixedly connected to the support rod, the front end of the two groups of fixed plate one is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, the outer side of the first fixed block is rotatably connected to the rotating drum two, the outer side of the rotating drum two is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod, one end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the rotating drum three, and the inner side of the rotating drum three is rotatably connected to the second fixed block.
[0007] Preferably, the rear end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to connecting plate 1, the inner side of the connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to the third fixed block, the rear end of the third fixed block is fixedly connected to the first ladder, the lower end of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to connecting plate 2, the inner side of the connecting plate 2 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating block, the rear end of the fourth rotating block is fixedly connected to the second ladder, the rear end of the first ladder is fixedly connected to the first supporting block, and the rear end of the first supporting block is fixedly connected to the first clamping block.
[0008] Preferably, the rear end of the second climbing ladder is fixedly connected to a second supporting block, the rear end of the second supporting block is fixedly connected to a second clamping block, the first clamping block and the outer sides of the second clamping block are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the lower end of the first climbing ladder is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 1, the upper end of the second climbing ladder is fixedly connected to a mounting rod 2, the outer sides of the mounting rod 1 and the mounting rod 2 are rotatably connected to a mounting block, the lower end of the second ladder is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 2 and a fixing plate 3, and a second motor is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 2.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to an extension rod, the rear end of the extension rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate, the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to the third climbing ladder, one side of the third climbing ladder is fixedly connected to a grab plate and a pedal, and a handrail is fixedly connected between the grab plate and the pedal.
[0010] Preferably, the window opening mechanism includes a third motor, the third motor is installed on the inner side of the hull, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer side of the turntable is fixedly connected to two groups of first connecting blocks, the lower ends of the two groups of first connecting blocks are rotatably connected to a fifth rotating block, the outer side of the fifth rotating block is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating drum four, the inner side of the rotating drum four is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a rotating drum five, and the rotating drum five is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating drum four.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the rotating drum five is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating drum six, the inner side of the rotating drum six is rotatably connected with a first limiting rod, the lower end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the hull, the outer side of the rotating drum six is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, one end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a sixth rotating block, the upper end of the sixth rotating block is rotatably connected with a second connecting block, and one end of the second connecting block is fixedly connected to a baffle.
[0012] Preferably, a third connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle, the lower end of the third connecting block is rotatably connected to the seventh rotating block, the outer side of the seventh rotating block is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, one end of the third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating drum seven, the inner side of the rotating drum seven is rotatably connected to the second limiting rod, and the lower end of the second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the hull.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a climbing frame for ship outfitting parts, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. In addition to being used for normal climbing operations, the climbing frame of the ship outfitting can also be used for normal climbing operations. When the lifeguard is rescuing the person who falls into the water, the folding mechanism can be moved out from the inner side of the storage cavity, and then the first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder, and the third climbing ladder can be unfolded, and the third climbing ladder can be immersed in the sea water. At this time, the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water only need to grab the grab plate, and then start the electric push rod to make it output, push the support rod to deflect, and at the same time, under the connection of the auxiliary rod and the rotating rod, the first climbing ladder and the second climbing ladder begin to fold and flip from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the third climbing ladder is moved out of the sea water at the same time, and the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water are lifted up from the sea water, and then the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water are directly moved to the hull under the action of the first motor, so that when the lifeguard is physically exhausted and too tired to climb, the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water can be directly rescued and helped, thereby improving the efficiency of the rescue and significantly reducing the safety risk.
[0014] 2. When an accident occurs on the ship and the crew and passengers need to escape to the lifeboat, the climbing frame of the ship outfitting part only needs to horizontally transfer the third ladder to the hull, and then let the elderly and children with mobility impairments sit on the third ladder with the help of the crew, and start the first motor again to make the support plate rotate horizontally with the third ladder to the lifeboat, so as to complete the escape transfer of passengers, ensure the safety of the elderly and children and improve the escape efficiency.
[0015] 3. The first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder of the ship outfitting climbing frame are conveniently folded and stored inside the storage cavity, and the third motor is started again to drive the turntable to rotate counterclockwise, and the two sets of baffles are moved to the inside of the storage cavity at the same time through the connection between the first connecting rod and the L-shaped rod to block the storage cavity, thereby completing the folding work of the folding mechanism, reducing space occupancy, and having a wide range of uses and strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 The folding mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 6 The folding mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 7 It is an exploded view of the rotating rod structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG. Fig. 9 The folding mechanism of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ; Fig.10 Schematic diagram of the window opening mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ; Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the window opening mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ; Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the window opening mechanism of the present invention Figure 3 .
[0017] In the figure: 1, hull; 2, storage chamber; 3, folding mechanism; 31, first cylinder; 32, first ear; 33, moving plate; 34, slide plate; 35, fixing rod; 36, slide groove; 37, first motor; 38, support plate 1; 39, second cylinder; 310, second ear; 311, support plate 2; 312, fixing plate 1; 313, first rotating block; 314, first climbing ladder; 315, second rotating block; 3 16. Electric push rod; 317. Drum 1; 318. Third rotating block; 319. Support rod; 320. First fixed block; 321. Drum 2; 322. Auxiliary rod; 323. Drum 3; 324. Second fixed block; 325. Connecting plate 1; 326. Third fixed block; 327. Connecting plate 2; 328. Fourth rotating block; 329. Second climbing ladder; 330. First supporting block; 331. First clamping block; 332. Second support block; 333, second clamping block; 334, rotating rod; 335, mounting rod 1; 336, mounting rod 2; 337, mounting block; 338, fixing plate 2; 339, fixing plate 3; 340, second motor; 341, extension rod; 342, third ladder; 343, grab plate; 344, pedal; 345, handrail; 4, window opening mechanism; 41, third motor; 42, rotating disk; 43, first connecting block; 44 , the fifth rotating block; 45, the first connecting rod; 46, the rotating drum four; 47, the rotating shaft; 48, the rotating drum five; 49, the second connecting rod; 410, the rotating drum six; 411, the first limiting rod; 412, the L-shaped rod; 413, the sixth rotating block; 414, the second connecting block; 415, the baffle; 416, the third connecting block; 417, the seventh rotating block; 418, the third connecting rod; 419, the rotating drum seven; 420, the second limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1 - Fig.12A climbing frame for ship outfitting includes a hull 1, a storage cavity 2 is opened on the inner side of the hull 1, a folding mechanism 3 for climbing is arranged on the inner side of the storage cavity 2, a window opening mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the folding mechanism 3, the folding mechanism 3 includes two groups of first cylinders 31, the output end of the first cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a first ear 32, a moving plate 33 is fixedly connected between the two groups of first ears 32, the upper end of the moving plate 33 is rotatably connected with a support plate 1 38, two groups of second cylinders 39 are arranged on the upper end of the support plate 1 38, the output end of the second cylinder 39 is fixedly connected with a second ear 310, a support plate 2 311 is fixedly connected between the two groups of second ears 310, a first climbing ladder 314 is movably connected to the lower end of the support plate 2 311, a second climbing ladder 329 is movably connected to the lower end of the first climbing ladder 314, a second climbing ladder 329 is movably connected to the lower end of the second climbing ladder 329, and a third climbing ladder 342 is movably connected to the lower end of the second climbing ladder 329.
[0020] In this embodiment, the first cylinder 31 is installed on the inner side of the storage chamber 2, and a fixing rod 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first cylinder 31, and a slide groove 36 is provided on the opposite side of the two groups of fixing rods 35, and the front and rear ends of the movable plate 33 are fixedly connected to the slide plate 34, and the slide plate 34 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 36. A first motor 37 is installed on the inner side of the movable plate 33, and the output end of the first motor 37 is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 38, and the lower end of the support plate 2 311 is fixedly connected to two groups of fixed plates 1 312, and the inner side of the fixed plate 1 312 is rotatably connected to the first rotating block 313, and the first climbing ladder 314 is fixedly connected between the two groups of first rotating blocks 313.
[0021] Specifically, the first cylinder 31 is started, and the output end of the first cylinder 31 pushes the movable plate 33 to move outward from the inside of the storage chamber 2, and under the connection of the support plate 1 38, the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329, and the third ladder 342 are simultaneously driven to move outward. Then the second cylinder 39 is started to push the support plate 2 311 to move upward. During the process, the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329, and the third ladder 342 are simultaneously driven to move upward through the connection of the fixed plate 1 312. At this time, the third ladder 342 is horizontally located at the lower end of the second ladder 329.
[0022] In this embodiment, the front end of one of the two groups of first rotating blocks 313 is fixedly connected to the second rotating block 315, the front end of the support plate 2 311 is rotatably connected to the electric push rod 316, the output end of the electric push rod 316 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 1 317, the inner side of the rotating cylinder 1 317 is rotatably connected to the third rotating block 318, the third rotating block 318 and the front end of the second rotating block 315 are commonly fixedly connected to the support rod 319, the front end of one of the two groups of fixed plates 1 312 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 320, the outer side of the first fixed block 320 is rotatably connected to the rotating cylinder 2 321, the outer side of the rotating cylinder 2 321 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary rod 322, one end of the auxiliary rod 322 is fixedly connected to the rotating cylinder 3 323, and the inner side of the rotating cylinder 323 is rotatably connected to the second fixed block 324.
[0023] Specifically, the second motor 340 is started, and the output end of the second motor 340 drives the extension rod 341 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the third ladder 342 is flipped from the lower end of the second ladder 329 to a position flush with the second ladder 329, and then the electric push rod 316 is started to retract it, and then the support rod 319 is pulled to rotate counterclockwise around the first rotating block 313 under the connection with the rotating drum 1 317, and through the first rotating block 313, the first ladder 314 can be driven to flip from a horizontal state to a vertical state.
[0024] In this embodiment, the rear end of the second fixed block 324 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 1 325, the inner side of the connecting plate 1 325 is rotatably connected to the third fixed block 326, the rear end of the third fixed block 326 is fixedly connected to the first ladder 314, the lower end of the connecting plate 1 325 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2 327, the inner side of the connecting plate 2 327 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating block 328, the rear end of the fourth rotating block 328 is fixedly connected to the second ladder 329, the rear end of the first ladder 314 is fixedly connected to the first supporting block 330, the rear end of the first supporting block 330 is fixedly connected to the first clamping block 331, the rear end of the second ladder 329 is fixedly connected to the second supporting block 332, the rear end of the second supporting block 332 is fixedly connected to the second clamping block 333, the first clamping block 331 and the outer sides of the second clamping block 333 rotate together A rotating rod 334 is rotatably connected to the first climbing ladder 314, a mounting rod 1 335 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first climbing ladder 314, a mounting rod 2 336 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second climbing ladder 329, and a mounting block 337 is rotatably connected to the outer sides of the mounting rod 1 335 and the mounting rod 2 336, a fixing plate 2 338 and a fixing plate 3 339 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the second climbing ladder 329, a second motor 340 is installed on the inner side of the fixing plate 2 338, an extension rod 341 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 340, a rear end of the extension rod 341 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 3 339, an outer side of the extension rod 341 is fixedly connected to the third climbing ladder 342, a grab plate 343 and a pedal 344 are fixedly connected to one side of the third climbing ladder 342, a handrail 345 is fixedly connected between the grab plate 343 and the pedal 344.
[0025] Specifically, during the flipping of the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329 is also driven to move. During the process, the connecting plate 1 325 and the connecting plate 2 327 are pulled by the auxiliary rod 322, and will rotate around the third fixed block 326 at the same time. At this time, under the action of the connecting plate 2 327, the second ladder 329 will be separated from the first ladder 314, and through the connection of the rotating rod 334, the second ladder 329 will eventually flip from a horizontal state to a vertical state. At this time, the third ladder 342 also follows the movement of the second ladder 329 and sinks into the sea, making it convenient for the lifeguard to provide rescue assistance when holding the grab plate 343.
[0026] In this embodiment, the window opening mechanism 4 includes a third motor 41, which is installed on the inner side of the hull 1, and the output end of the third motor 41 is fixedly connected to a turntable 42, and the outer side of the turntable 42 is fixedly connected to two groups of first connecting blocks 43, and the lower ends of the two groups of first connecting blocks 43 are rotatably connected to a fifth rotating block 44, and the outer side of the fifth rotating block 44 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 45, and one end of the first connecting rod 45 is fixedly connected to a rotating drum four 46, and the inner side of the rotating drum four 46 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 47, and the outer side of the rotating shaft 47 is rotatably connected to a rotating drum five 48, and the rotating drum five 48 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating drum four 46.
[0027] Specifically, the third motor 41 is started, and the output end of the third motor 41 drives the turntable 42 to rotate clockwise, which will pull the first connecting rod 45 to move through the connection between the first connecting block 43 and the fifth rotating block 44, and then pull the second connecting rod 49 to move at the same time under the connection between the rotating drum 46 and the rotating drum 5 48.
[0028] In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating drum five 48 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 49, one end of the second connecting rod 49 is fixedly connected with the rotating drum six 410, the inner side of the rotating drum six 410 is rotatably connected with the first limiting rod 411, the lower end of the first limiting rod 411 is fixedly connected to the hull 1, the outer side of the rotating drum six 410 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 412, one end of the L-shaped rod 412 is fixedly connected with the sixth rotating block 413, the upper end of the sixth rotating block 413 is rotatably connected with the second connecting block 414, and one end of the second connecting block 414 is fixedly connected with a baffle 415.
[0029] Specifically, under the action of the fixed connection between the first limit rod 411 and the hull 1, when the second connecting rod 49 is pulled by the first connecting rod 45, the second connecting rod 49 will rotate around the first limit rod 411. At this time, the two groups of L-shaped rods 412 will swing outward at the same time through the connection of the rotating cylinder six 410, thereby pushing the baffle 415 to move outward, so that the two groups of baffles 415 can be moved out from the inner side of the storage cavity 2 at the same time.
[0030] In this embodiment, a third connecting block 416 is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle 415, the lower end of the third connecting block 416 is rotatably connected to the seventh rotating block 417, the outer side of the seventh rotating block 417 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 418, one end of the third connecting rod 418 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum 7 419, the inner side of the rotating drum 7 419 is rotatably connected to the second limiting rod 420, and the lower end of the second limiting rod 420 is fixedly connected to the hull 1.
[0031] Specifically, when the baffle 415 moves, the third connecting rod 418 will rotate along with the L-shaped rod 412 under the connection between the third connecting block 416 and the seventh rotating block 417, and the baffle 415 can remain stable during the movement and avoid tilting through the connection of the third connecting rod 418.
[0032] When in use, the folding mechanism 3 is first stored in the inner side of the storage chamber 2. When the lifeguard jumps into the water to rescue the drowning person, the third motor 41 is started at this time. The output end of the third motor 41 drives the turntable 42 to rotate clockwise, and through the connection between the first connecting block 43 and the fifth rotating block 44, the first connecting rod 45 is pulled to move, and then under the connection between the rotating drum 46 and the rotating drum 5 48, the second connecting rod 49 is pulled to move at the same time. At this time, under the action of the fixed connection between the first limiting rod 411 and the hull 1, the second connecting rod 49 is pulled by the first limiting rod 411. The second connecting rod 49 will rotate around the first limiting rod 411. At this time, through the connection of the rotating drum 6 410, the two groups of L-shaped rods 412 are swung outward at the same time, thereby pushing the baffle 415 outward. The first cylinder 31 is then started, and the output end of the first cylinder 31 pushes the movable plate 33 to move outward from the inner side of the storage chamber 2, and the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329, and the third ladder 342 are simultaneously driven to move outward under the connection of the support plate 1 38. The second cylinder 39 is then started to push the support plate 2 311 to move upward. During the process, the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329, and the third ladder 342 are simultaneously driven to move upward through the connection of the fixed plate 1 312. At this time, the third ladder 342 is horizontally located at the lower end of the second ladder 329. The second motor 340 is then started, and the output end of the second motor 340 drives the extension rod 341 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the third ladder 342 The first ladder 314 is then rotated to a position flush with the second ladder 329. At this time, the first ladder 314 and the second ladder 329 are still in a folded state. Then, the electric push rod 316 is started to retract them. Then, the support rod 319 is pulled counterclockwise around the first rotating block 313 under the connection of the rotating drum 1 317, and the first ladder 314 is driven to flip from a horizontal state to a vertical state through the first rotating block 313. During the flipping process of the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329 is also driven to move. During the process, the connecting plate 1 325 and the connecting plate 2 327 are subjected to the pulling force of the auxiliary rod 322, and will rotate around the third fixed block 326 at the same time. At this time, the second ladder 329 will be separated from the first ladder 314 under the action of the connecting plate 2 327. The second ladder 329 is finally turned from horizontal to vertical through the connection of the rotating rod 334. At this time, the third ladder 342 also follows the movement of the second ladder 329 and sinks into the sea water. Next, after the lifeguard rescues the person who falls into the water, the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water grab the grab plate 343. At this time, the electric push rod 316 is started again to push the support rod 319 to rotate clockwise, and then the first ladder 314 is turned from the vertical state to the horizontal state. At this time, the second ladder 329 is also forced to start recovery, and the third ladder 342 is moved out of the sea water with the lifeguard and the person who falls into the water, and turned from vertical to horizontal. Then the first motor 37 is started to make the support plate 1 38 rotate with the first ladder 314, the second ladder 329, and the third ladder 342 at the same time.The third ladder 342 carrying the lifeguard and the drowned person is rotated to the top of the hull 1, so that the lifeguard and the drowned person are directly transferred to the hull 1.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A climbing frame for ship outfitting, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: A storage chamber (2) is provided on the inner side of the hull (1), a folding mechanism (3) for climbing is provided on the inner side of the storage chamber (2), a window opening mechanism (4) is provided on the outer side of the folding mechanism (3), the folding mechanism (3) comprises two groups of first cylinders (31), the output ends of the first cylinders (31) are fixedly connected to first ears (32), a moving plate (33) is fixedly connected between the two groups of first ears (32), and the upper end of the moving plate (33) is rotatably connected to a support plate (38). Two groups of second cylinders (39) are provided at the upper end of the support plate 1 (38); the output ends of the second cylinders (39) are fixedly connected to second lugs (310); the two groups of second lugs (310) are commonly fixedly connected to a support plate 2 (311); the lower end of the support plate 2 (311) is movably connected to a first ladder (314); the lower end of the first ladder (314) is movably connected to a second ladder (329); and the lower end of the second ladder (329) is movably connected to a third ladder (342).
2. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinder (31) is installed on the inner side of the storage chamber (2); a fixed rod (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first cylinder (31); a slide groove (36) is provided on the opposite sides of two groups of the fixed rods (35); a slide plate (34) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the movable plate (33); the slide plate (34) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (36); a first motor (37) is installed on the inner side of the movable plate (33); an output end of the first motor (37) is fixedly connected to a support plate 1 (38); two groups of fixed plates 1 (312) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 2 (311); a first rotating block (313) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 1 (312); and the first climbing ladder (314) is fixedly connected between the two groups of first rotating blocks (313).
3. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end of one of the two groups of the first rotating blocks (313) is fixedly connected to the second rotating block (315); the front end of the second support plate (311) is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (316); the output end of the electric push rod (316) is fixedly connected to a first rotating drum (317); the inner side of the first rotating drum (317) is rotatably connected to a third rotating block (318); the third rotating block (318) and the front end of the second rotating block (315) are fixedly connected to a support rod (319); the front end of one of the two groups of the first fixed plate (312) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (320); the outer side of the first fixed block (320) is rotatably connected to the second rotating drum (321); the outer side of the second rotating drum (321) is fixedly connected to a secondary rod (322); one end of the secondary rod (322) is fixedly connected to a third rotating drum (323); the inner side of the third rotating drum (323) is rotatably connected to a second fixed block (324).
4. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the second fixed block (324) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (325), the inner side of the connecting plate 1 (325) is rotatably connected to a third fixed block (326), the rear end of the third fixed block (326) is fixedly connected to the first ladder (314), the lower end of the connecting plate 1 (325) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2 (327), the inner side of the connecting plate 2 (327) is rotatably connected to a fourth rotating block (328), the rear end of the fourth rotating block (328) is fixedly connected to the second ladder (329), the rear end of the first ladder (314) is fixedly connected to a first supporting block (330), and the rear end of the first supporting block (330) is fixedly connected to a first clamping block (331).
5. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rear end of the second climbing ladder (329) is fixedly connected to a second support block (332), the rear end of the second support block (332) is fixedly connected to a second clamping block (333), the first clamping block (331) and the outer sides of the second clamping block (333) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (334), the lower end of the first climbing ladder (314) is fixedly connected to a first mounting rod (335), the upper end of the second climbing ladder (329) is fixedly connected to a second mounting rod (336), the outer sides of the first mounting rod (335) and the second mounting rod (336) are rotatably connected to a mounting block (337), the lower end of the second climbing ladder (329) is fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (338) and a third fixing plate (339), and a second motor (340) is installed on the inner side of the second fixing plate (338).
6. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 5, characterized in that: An extension rod (341) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (340); a rear end of the extension rod (341) is rotatably connected to a third fixing plate (339); an outer side of the extension rod (341) is fixedly connected to a third climbing ladder (342); a gripping plate (343) and a pedal (344) are fixedly connected to one side of the third climbing ladder (342); a handrail (345) is fixedly connected between the gripping plate (343) and the pedal (344).
7. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window opening mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (41), the third motor (41) being mounted on the inner side of the hull (1), the output end of the third motor (41) being fixedly connected to a turntable (42), the outer side of the turntable (42) being fixedly connected to two groups of first connecting blocks (43), the lower ends of the two groups of first connecting blocks (43) being rotatably connected to a fifth turntable (44), the outer side of the fifth turntable (44) being fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (45), one end of the first connecting rod (45) being fixedly connected to a turntable four (46), the inner side of the turntable four (46) being rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (47), the outer side of the rotating shaft (47) being rotatably connected to a turntable five (48), and the turntable five (48) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the turntable four (46).
8. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating drum five (48) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (49), one end of the second connecting rod (49) is fixedly connected to the rotating drum six (410), the inner side of the rotating drum six (410) is rotatably connected to a first limiting rod (411), the lower end of the first limiting rod (411) is fixedly connected to the hull (1), the outer side of the rotating drum six (410) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped rod (412), one end of the L-shaped rod (412) is fixedly connected to a sixth rotating block (413), the upper end of the sixth rotating block (413) is rotatably connected to a second connecting block (414), and one end of the second connecting block (414) is fixedly connected to a baffle (415).
9. A climbing frame for ship outfitting according to claim 8, characterized in that: A third connecting block (416) is fixedly connected to one side of the baffle (415); a seventh rotating block (417) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the third connecting block (416); a third connecting rod (418) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the seventh rotating block (417); one end of the third connecting rod (418) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (419); a second limiting rod (420) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating drum (419); and the lower end of the second limiting rod (420) is fixedly connected to the hull (1).