Closestool with excrement and urine detection function and detection method

Abstract

The invention discloses a closestool with an excrement and urine detection function and a detection method. The closestool comprises a closestool body, an access pipe, two flow dividing pipes, a detection box, a blow-off pipe, a communicating pipe, a flow dividing structure, a detection structure, a connecting box, a material distributing structure and a smashing structure. Wherein the access pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the closestool body; the two shunt pipes are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the access pipe, and the shunt pipes are communicated with the access pipe; the detection box is arranged at the bottom end of one shunt pipe; the blow-off pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the other shunt pipe; the communicating pipe is arranged between the bottom surface of the detection box and the outer wall of the blow-off pipe; the shunting structure is arranged on the access pipe; the two flow dividing pipes can be controlled through the flow dividing structure, the flow directions of excrement and urine can be determined at a time, the excrement and the urine in the detection box can be detected through the detection structure, tissues and the excrement in the drainage pipe can be separated through the material dividing structure, the separated tissues can be smashed through the smashing structure, and the excrement and the urine in the detection box can be separated through the material dividing structure. And subsequent centralized processing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of health monitoring technology, and in particular to a toilet with feces and urine detection functions and a detection method. Background Art

[0002] A toilet, also known as a toilet, is a sanitary device designed for the collection and flushing of human excrement. It usually includes a toilet bowl (or seat) that can be sat on, connected to a sewage pipe connected to the sewage treatment system, and a tank for storing and releasing flushing water. The toilet flushes excrement from the toilet bowl to the sewage pipe through a flushing mechanism, thereby achieving the purpose of hygienic cleaning.

[0003] For patients with intestinal diseases or other related conditions, testing the physiological indicators and microbial status of their urine and feces is a key step in diagnosing the disease, evaluating the effectiveness of treatment, and monitoring the progression of the disease. However, in current clinical practice, the process of collecting these samples often relies on traditional sampling tools, such as sampling cups. This direct method is not only cumbersome to operate and brings additional physical and psychological burdens to patients, but also easily causes sample contamination during the sampling process, especially when the patient's own health is poor, the dexterity of the hands is limited, or the sanitary conditions are difficult to guarantee, the risk of the sample being contaminated on the hands or the outside of the sampling container increases significantly. This not only affects the purity of the sample and the accuracy of the test results, but may also pose a risk of cross-infection to medical staff and patients. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of this application is to provide a toilet with feces and urine detection function and a detection method, aiming to solve the technical problem of directly sampling and testing urine and feces through a toilet.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides a toilet with feces and urine detection functions, including: a toilet body, an access pipe, two diversion pipes, a detection box, a sewage pipe, a connecting pipe, a diversion structure, a detection structure, a connecting box, a material separation structure, and a crushing structure; wherein, the access pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the toilet body; the two diversion pipes are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the access pipe, and the diversion pipes are connected to the access pipe; the detection box is arranged at the bottom end of one of the diversion pipes; the sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the other diversion pipe; the connecting pipe is arranged between the bottom surface of the detection box and the outer wall of the sewage pipe; the diversion structure is arranged on the access pipe; the detection structure is arranged on the inner side of the detection box; the connecting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the sewage pipe; the material separation structure is arranged between the connecting box and the sewage pipe; and the crushing structure is arranged on the inner side of the connecting box.

[0006] Optionally, the diversion plate is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the access tube through a support rod, and one end of the support rod passes through the access tube, and the diversion structure includes: a transmission gear, a drive rack, an electric push rod and a connecting plate; wherein the transmission gear is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod located outside the access tube; the drive rack is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the access tube, and the drive rack is meshed with the transmission gear; the electric push rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the access tube through a bracket; the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the drive rack, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate.

[0007] Optionally, a sealing strip is provided at the position where the baffle plate is connected to the access tube, and the sealing strip is tightly fitted to the baffle plate and the access tube respectively.

[0008] Optionally, the detection structure includes: a guide groove, a lifting plate, a spring, a weight sensor, and a guide plate; wherein, the guide groove is opened on the inner wall of the detection box in the vertical direction; the lifting plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide groove through a slider; one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove close to the shunt tube; the other end is connected to the surface of the slider close to the shunt tube; the weight sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove away from the shunt tube; the guide plate is arranged on the surface of the lifting plate close to the shunt tube.

[0009] Optionally, there is a gap between the lifting plate and the inner wall surface of the detection box, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide plate along the vertical direction is triangular.

[0010] Optionally, the weight sensor is electrically connected to the electric push rod, and a control valve is provided at a port of the connecting pipe communicating with the detection box.

[0011] Optionally, the material dividing structure includes: an electric push rod 2, a push plate, a plurality of intercepting rods, a material receiving box, and a material port; wherein the push plate is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting box; the electric push rod 2 is arranged on the side of the connecting box, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate; a plurality of intercepting rods are staggered and fixedly mounted on the side of the push plate away from the electric push rod 2, and the intercepting rods penetrate the sewage pipe and extend to the inner side of the sewage pipe; the material receiving box is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the sewage pipe, and the material receiving box is located on the side of the intercepting rod away from the diversion pipe; the material port is opened on the side of the material receiving box away from the intercepting rod, and the material port is connected to the connecting box.

[0012] Optionally, the crushing structure includes: a bracket, a rotating shaft, a linkage gear, a linkage rack, a rotating rod, several groups of crushing blades, two driven wheels, and a synchronous belt; wherein, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting box; the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket; the linkage rack is fixedly connected to the push plate, and the linkage rack passes through the drain pipe and extends to the inner side of the drain pipe; the linkage gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft close to the push plate, and the linkage gear is meshed with the linkage rack; the rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the connecting box; several groups of crushing blades are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod; the two driven wheels are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft away from the push plate and one end of the rotating rod close to the push plate; the synchronous belt is sleeved on the two driven wheels.

[0013] Optionally, the wall surface of the material receiving box away from the intercepting rod is inclined.

[0014] In order to achieve the above object, the present application also provides a toilet detection method with feces and urine detection function, which is implemented based on the toilet with feces and urine detection function described in any one of the above items, and the method is executed by a console, and the method includes: In the initial state, in response to a detection request, the diverter plate is controlled to cover the discharge port connected to the sewage pipe and the diverter pipe, wherein when the user uses the toilet body, feces and urine pass through the collection cavity and the discharge port and the diverter pipe that are not covered by the diverter plate in turn into the detection box; When the feces and urine entering the detection box reach a preset value, the diverter plate cover is controlled to close on the feed opening connected with the detection box and the diverter pipe; The feces and urine entering the detection box are detected by the detection structure; The toilet body is controlled to perform the first flush. After the user finishes using the toilet, feces, urine and paper towels pass through the collection chamber, the feed port not covered by the diverter plate, the diverter pipe and the sewage pipe in turn into the connection box. The feces, urine and paper towels are separated by the material separation structure. The feces and urine are discharged through the sewage pipe, and the paper towels are retained on the material separation structure. Controlling the material distribution structure to transfer the paper towels to the crushing structure, and the crushing structure crushes the paper towels; The control diverter plate cover is closed on the feed opening connected with the sewage pipe and the diverter pipe; The toilet body is controlled to perform a second flush, wherein the feces and urine in the detection box enter the sewage pipe through the connecting pipe and are discharged.

[0015] The embodiment of the present application proposes a toilet with a feces and urine detection function and a detection method. The patient can use the toilet normally through the toilet body, and the entire detection device can be activated when using the toilet. Initially, the diversion structure blocks the diversion tube connected to the sewage pipe, and the feces and urine can enter the detection box through the diversion tube. After the feces and urine entering the detection box meet the weight, the diversion tube connected to the detection box can be blocked by the diversion structure, while the other diversion tube leaks out. At this time, when the patient continues to use the toilet, the feces and urine can enter the sewage pipe and be discharged. During flushing, after the feces and paper towels enter the sewage pipe, the separating structure separates the paper towels and crushes the paper towels through the crushing structure so that subsequent staff can handle them. After the first flush is completed, the diversion structure starts to reset, and then a second flush is performed to clean the feces and urine in the detection box. The feces and urine cleaned out of the detection box can enter the sewage pipe through the connecting pipe and be discharged. The two diversion pipes can be controlled by the diversion structure to determine the flow direction of feces and urine. The feces and urine in the detection box can be detected by the detection structure. The paper towels and feces in the sewage pipe can be separated by the material separation structure. The separated paper towels can be crushed by the crushing structure for subsequent centralized processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a toilet with feces and urine detection functions and a detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the toilet body in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 In the embodiment of this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a detection box in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a sewage pipe in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection box in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the connection box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure numerals: 1. toilet body; 101. collecting chamber; 2. access pipe; 201. baffle; 202. discharge port; 3. diverter pipe; 4. detection box; 5. sewage pipe; 6. connecting pipe; 7. diverter plate; 8. transmission gear; 9. driving rack; 10. electric push rod one; 11. connecting plate; 12. guide groove; 13. lifting plate; 14. spring; 15. weight sensor; 16. guide plate; 17. control valve; 18. connecting box; 19. electric push rod two; 20. push plate; 21. intercepting rod; 22. material receiving box; 23. material port; 24. bracket; 25. rotating shaft; 26. linkage gear; 27. linkage rack; 28. rotating rod; 29. ​​crushing blade; 30. synchronous belt; 31. driven wheel.

[0018] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this application will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0021] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0022] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the meaning of "and / or" appearing in the full text includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme that satisfies both A and B. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0023] The present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a toilet with feces and urine detection functions and a detection method provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the toilet body in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 In the embodiment of this application Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a detection box in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway structure of a sewage pipe in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection box in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the connection box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0025] The present application embodiment provides a toilet with feces and urine detection function, such as Figure 1-7 As shown, the toilet with feces and urine detection function may include: a toilet body 1, an access pipe 2, two diversion pipes 3, a diversion structure, a detection box 4, a detection structure, a sewage pipe 5, a connection box 18, a material separation structure, a crushing structure and a connecting pipe 6; The toilet body 1 is formed with a collecting chamber 101; one end of the access pipe 2 is connected to the collecting chamber 101, and the other end is provided with a baffle 201, and two discharge ports 202 are symmetrically opened on the surface of the baffle 201; one end of the two diverter pipes 3 is respectively connected to the access pipe 2 through the two discharge ports 202; the diverter structure has a diverter plate 7 arranged on the baffle 201 near the surface of the collecting chamber 101, and the diverter plate 7 is covered with one of the two discharge ports 202; the detection box 4 and a diverter pipe 3 are far away from the access pipe 2 one end of the connecting pipe 6 is connected with the end face of the detecting box 4 away from the shunt pipe 3, and the other end is connected with the outer wall of the drain pipe 5 which is located on the side of the connecting box 18 away from the shunt pipe 3.

[0026] Among them, the diverter plate 7 is set to cover one of the two discharge ports 202. It should be noted that the diverter plate 7 can cover any one of the two discharge ports 202 to make the discharge port 202 in a sealed state. In the initial state, the diverter plate 7 can be controlled to cover the discharge port 202 connected to the sewage pipe 5 and the diverter pipe 3.

[0027] Specifically, one end of the access tube 2 is connected to the collection chamber 101, and the other end is provided with a baffle 201, and two discharge ports 202 are symmetrically provided on the surface of the baffle 201 for receiving the patient's feces and urine; one end of the two shunt tubes 3 is connected to the access tube 2 through the two discharge ports 202 respectively, for diverting the feces and urine entering the access tube 2; the detection box 4 is connected to one end of the shunt tube 3 away from the access tube 2, for detecting the patient's urine and feces; the sewage pipe 5 is connected to one end of the other shunt tube 3 away from the access tube 2, for discharging urine and feces; one end of the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the end face of the detection box 4 away from the shunt tube 3, and the other end is connected to the outer wall of the sewage pipe 5 away from the shunt tube 3 and located on the side of the connecting box 18 away from the shunt tube 3, for discharging the urine and feces after detection in the detection box 4; Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 For reference, the flow splitting structure has a flow splitting plate 7 disposed on the baffle 201 close to the surface of the collecting chamber 101, and the flow splitting plate 7 is arranged to cover one of the two feed ports 202, so as to control the two flow splitting pipes 3; Please combine Figure 4 For reference, the detection structure is arranged in the detection box 4, and is used to detect feces and urine in the detection box; The connection box 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage pipe 5 and is connected to the sewage pipe 5, and is used to install the material separation structure and the crushing structure; Please combine Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 For reference, the material separation structure is provided between the connection box 18 and the sewage pipe 5, and is used to separate the feces and paper towels in the sewage pipe 5; Please combine Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 For reference, the pulverizing structure is disposed in the connecting box 18 and is movably connected to the material separation structure for pulverizing the separated paper towels.

[0028] More specifically, the patient can use the toilet body 1 to go to the toilet normally, and the entire detection device can be activated when going to the toilet. Initially, the diversion structure blocks the diversion tube 3 connected to the sewage pipe 5, and feces and urine can enter the detection box 4 through the diversion tube 3. After the feces and urine entering the detection box 4 meet the weight, the diversion tube 3 connected to the detection box 4 can be blocked by the diversion structure, while the other diversion tube 3 leaks out. At this time, when the patient continues to use the toilet, feces and urine can enter the sewage pipe 5 for discharge, and when flushing, after feces and paper towels enter the sewage pipe 5, the material separation structure separates the paper towels, and crushes the paper towels through the crushing structure for subsequent processing by subsequent staff. After the first flush is completed, the diversion structure is started and reset, and then a second flush is performed to clean the feces and urine in the detection box 4. The feces and urine cleaned out of the detection box 4 can enter the sewage pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 6 for discharge.

[0029] Please continue to combine Figure 2 and Figure 3 For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the diverter plate 7 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the access tube 2 through a support rod, and one end of the support rod passes through the access tube 2. The diverter structure may include: a transmission gear 8, a drive rack 9, an electric push rod 10 and a connecting plate 11; wherein, the transmission gear 8 is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod located outside the access tube 2; the drive rack 9 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the access tube 2, and the drive rack 9 is meshed with the transmission gear 8; the electric push rod 10 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the access tube 2 through a bracket; the connecting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the drive rack 9, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 11.

[0030] Specifically, in the initial state, the diverter plate 7 is located above the diverter pipe 3 connected to the sewage pipe 5, covering the diverter pipe 3, and urine and feces can enter the detection box 4 through the diverter pipe 3. When the feces and urine entering the detection box 4 meet the weight, the electric push rod 10 can be started to shorten, and the driving rack 9 is driven to slide through the connecting plate 11, and the driving rack 9 is engaged with the transmission gear 8, thereby driving the transmission gear 8, the support rod and the diverter plate 7 to rotate, so that the diverter plate 7 rotates to the top of the diverter pipe 3 corresponding to the detection box 4 to cover it. At this time, the patient continues to use the toilet, and feces and urine can enter the diverter pipe 3 connected to the sewage pipe 5. Before the toilet body 1 is flushed for the second time, the electric push rod 10 is extended to drive the diverter plate 7 to reverse and reset.

[0031] Furthermore, a sealing strip is provided at the position where the baffle plate 201 is connected to the access pipe 2 and the diversion pipe 3, and the sealing strip is tightly fitted to the baffle plate 201 and the access pipe 2 respectively.

[0032] Specifically, a sealing strip is provided at the position where the baffle plate 201 is connected to the access tube 2 and the shunt tube 3, ensuring that the shunt plate 7 can seal and cover the access tube 2 and the shunt tube 3 to prevent urine from flowing out and affecting the detection.

[0033] Please continue to combine Figure 4 For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the detection structure may include: a guide groove 12, a lifting plate 13, a spring 14, a weight sensor 15 and a guide plate 16; wherein the guide groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the detection box 4 along the vertical direction; the lifting plate 13 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the guide groove 12 through a slider; one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 12 close to the shunt pipe 3; the other end is connected to the surface of the slider close to the shunt pipe 3; the weight sensor 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove 12 away from the shunt pipe 3; the guide plate 16 is arranged on the surface of the lifting plate 13 close to the shunt pipe 3.

[0034] Specifically, when feces and urine enter the detection box 4, they first reach the top surface of the lifting plate 13, and the feces can remain on the lifting plate 13, and since urine is liquid, it can slide along the guide plate 16 to the inner bottom surface of the detection box 4, so that the feces and urine can be separated. After the feces enter the lifting plate 13, the lifting plate 13 can slide downward along the guide groove 12 under the action of gravity. When the collected feces and urine reach the detection quality, the lifting plate 13 will press the weight sensor 15 to start the electric push rod 10, and the detection box 4 can detect the feces and urine. The working principle and connection method of the specific detection components in the detection box 4 are all existing mature technologies, which will not be described in detail here and are not shown in the figure.

[0035] Furthermore, there is a gap between the lifting plate 13 and the inner wall surface of the detection box 4, and the cross-sectional shape of the guide plate 16 along the vertical direction is triangular.

[0036] Specifically, there is a gap between the lifting plate 13 and the inner wall of the detection box 4, which ensures that urine can flow to the bottom of the detection box 4 and facilitates the flow during the second flush. The cross-sectional shape of the guide plate 16 along the vertical direction is triangular, ensuring that urine can slide down.

[0037] In one embodiment, the weight sensor 15 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 10, and a control valve 17 is provided at the port where the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the detection box 4; when the weight sensor 15 is pressed and opened by the lifting plate 13, the electric push rod 10 can be opened synchronously to perform diversion. During the second flush, the control valve 17 can be opened to discharge the feces and urine in the detection box 4.

[0038] Please combine Figure 5-Figure 7 For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the material distribution structure may include: an electric push rod 19, a push plate 20, a plurality of intercepting rods 21, a material receiving box 22, and a material port 23; wherein the push plate 20 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting box 18; the electric push rod 19 is arranged on the side of the connecting box 18, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 20; a plurality of intercepting rods 21 are staggered and fixedly mounted on the side of the push plate 20 away from the electric push rod 19, and the intercepting rods 21 penetrate the sewage pipe 5 and extend to the inner side of the sewage pipe 5; the material receiving box 22 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the sewage pipe 5, and the material receiving box 22 is located on the side of the intercepting rod 21 away from the diversion pipe 3; the material port 23 is opened on the side of the material receiving box 22 away from the intercepting rod 21, and the material port 23 is connected to the connecting box 18.

[0039] Specifically, when the toilet body 1 is flushed for the first time, feces, urine and paper towels can enter the sewage pipe 5 together. At this time, the intercepting rod 21 is located in the sewage pipe 5. When feces and paper towels flow in the sewage pipe 5, the feces are broken when they collide with the intercepting rod 21, which does not affect the flow of feces, and the paper towels will be entangled on the intercepting rod 21 to achieve the separation of feces and paper towels. After the flushing is completed, the electric push rod 19 can be opened to drive the intercepting rod 21 to slide through the push plate 20. When the intercepting rod 21 slides, the paper towel on it can be pushed down into the receiving box 22 under the blocking effect of the inner wall of the sewage pipe 5, and enter the interior of the connecting box 18 through the material port 23.

[0040] Please combine Figure 5-Figure 7For reference, in an exemplary embodiment, the crushing structure may include: a bracket 24, a rotating shaft 25, a linkage gear 26, a linkage rack 27, a rotating rod 28, a plurality of groups of crushing blades 29, two driven wheels 31, and a synchronous belt 30; wherein the bracket 24 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting box 18; the rotating shaft 25 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 24; the linkage rack 27 is fixedly connected to the push plate 20, and the linkage rack 27 passes through the sewage pipe 5 and extends to the inner side of the sewage pipe 5; the linkage gear 26 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 25 close to the push plate 20, and the linkage gear 26 is meshed with the linkage rack 27; the rotating rod 28 is rotatably mounted in the connecting box 18; a plurality of groups of crushing blades 29 are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod 28; the two driven wheels 31 are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft 25 away from the push plate 20 and one end of the rotating rod 28 close to the push plate 20; the synchronous belt 30 is sleeved on the two driven wheels 31.

[0041] Specifically, when the electric push rod 19 is extended and retracted to drive the push plate 20 to slide, it can synchronously drive the linkage rack 27 to slide, and the linkage rack 27 is engaged with the linkage gear 26, thereby driving the linkage gear 26 and the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotating shaft 25 and the rotating rod 28 are connected by a synchronous belt 30 and a driven wheel 31, so that the rotating rod 28 and the crushing blade 29 can be driven to rotate, and the paper towels entering the connecting box 18 can be crushed for subsequent processing by the staff.

[0042] Furthermore, the wall surface of the material receiving box 22 away from the intercepting rod 21 is inclined.

[0043] Specifically, the wall surface of the receiving box 22 away from the intercepting rod 21 is inclined, ensuring that the paper towels can slide smoothly into the connecting box 18 .

[0044] On the basis of the above embodiments, the present application further provides a toilet detection method with feces and urine detection functions, which is implemented based on the toilet with feces and urine detection functions described in any of the above embodiments. The method is executed by a console, and the method may include: In the initial state, in response to a detection request, the diverter plate 7 is controlled to cover the discharge port 202 connected to the sewage pipe 5 and the diverter pipe 3, wherein when the user uses the toilet body 1, feces and urine pass through the collection chamber 101 and sequentially pass through the discharge port 202 and the diverter pipe 3 that are not covered by the diverter plate 7 and enter the detection box 4; When the feces and urine entering the detection box 4 reaches a preset value, the diverter plate 7 is controlled to cover the feed port 202 connected to the detection box 4 and the diverter pipe 3; The feces and urine entering the detection box 4 are detected by the detection structure; The toilet body 1 is controlled to perform the first flushing. After the user finishes using the toilet, feces, urine and paper towels pass through the collection chamber 101, sequentially through the feed opening 202 not covered by the diverter plate 7, the diverter pipe 3 and the drain pipe 5, and enter the connection box 18. The feces, urine and paper towels are separated by the material separation structure. The feces and urine are discharged through the drain pipe 5, and the paper towels are retained on the material separation structure. Controlling the material distribution structure to transfer the paper towels to the crushing structure, and the crushing structure crushes the paper towels; The control diverter plate 7 is covered on the feed opening 202 connected with the sewage pipe 5 and the diverter pipe 3; The toilet body 1 is controlled to perform a second flush, wherein the feces and urine in the detection box 4 enter the sewage pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 6 and are discharged.

[0045] Specifically, the patient goes to the toilet normally through the toilet body 1. When going to the toilet, the entire detection device is started. In the initial state, the diverter plate 7 is located above the diverter tube 3 connected to the sewage pipe 5, and the diverter tube 3 is covered. Feces and urine enter the detection box 4 through another diverter tube 3 blocked by the diverter plate 7. When the feces and urine enter the detection box 4, they first fall on the top surface of the lifting plate 13, and the feces remain on the lifting plate 13. The urine slides along the guide plate 16 to the inner bottom surface of the detection box 4, so that the feces and urine are separated. The weight of the feces causes the lifting plate 13 to slide downward along the guide groove 12 until the weight sensor 15 is pressed after reaching the detection mass, and the urine and feces can be detected. When the feces and urine collected in the detection box 4 reaches a preset weight, the electric push rod 10 is started to shorten, and the electric push rod 10 drives the drive rack 9 to slide through the connecting plate 11, and the drive rack 9 is meshed with the transmission gear 8, and the transmission gear 8 drives the support rod and the diverter plate 7 to rotate, so that the diverter plate 7 covers the diverter tube 3 connected to the detection box 4. At this time, the patient continues to use the toilet, and the feces and urine enter the uncovered diverter tube 3; When the toilet body 1 is flushed for the first time, feces, urine and paper towels can enter the sewage pipe 5 together. The interception rod 21 is located in the sewage pipe 5. When the feces collide with the interception rod 21, they are broken, and the paper towels are wrapped around the interception rod 21. After the flushing is completed, the electric push rod 21 is started, and the interception rod 21 is driven to slide through the push plate 20. The paper towels on the interception rod 21 are pushed down into the receiving box 22 under the blocking effect of the inner wall of the sewage pipe 5, and enter the connecting box 18 through the material port 23. When the electric push rod 21 is extended and retracted, the linkage rack 27 is synchronously driven to slide, and the linkage rack 27 is meshed with the linkage gear 26. The linkage gear 26 drives the rotating shaft 25 to rotate. The rotating shaft 25 is connected to the rotating rod 28 through the synchronous belt 30 and the driven wheel 31. The rotating rod 28 drives the crushing blade 29 to rotate to crush the paper towels entering the connecting box 18; Before the toilet body 1 is flushed for the second time, the electric push rod 10 extends to drive the diverter plate 7 to reverse and reset. During flushing, the feces and urine in the detection box 4 enter the sewage pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 6 and are discharged.

[0046] The toilet and detection method with feces and urine detection functions proposed in the embodiment of the present application realize the detection, automatic separation and processing of feces, urine and paper towels, thereby improving the cleanliness and convenience of the toilet. Through the cooperation of the diversion structure, the lifting plate 13, the interception rod 21 and the crushing structure, the system can automatically send feces and urine into the detection box for detection, and at the same time separate the paper towels and crush them, thereby reducing the burden on subsequent staff and improving the processing efficiency.

[0047] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A toilet with feces and urine detection function, characterized in that: include: A toilet body (1) formed with a collection chamber (101); An access pipe (2), one port of which is in communication with the collection chamber (101), and the other port of which is provided with a baffle (201), and two discharge ports (202) are symmetrically provided on the surface of the baffle (201); Two shunt pipes (3), one end of which is connected to the access pipe (2) through the two feed ports (202); A flow distribution structure, comprising a flow distribution plate (7) disposed on the baffle plate (201) close to the surface of the collection chamber (101), and the flow distribution plate (7) is arranged to cover one of the two material discharge ports (202); A detection box (4) connected to an end of the shunt pipe (3) away from the access pipe (2); A detection structure, arranged in the detection box (4); A sewage discharge pipe (5) connected to an end of the other diversion pipe (3) away from the access pipe (2); A connection box (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the sewage pipe (5) and is connected to the sewage pipe (5); A material distribution structure, provided between the connection box (18) and the sewage discharge pipe (5); A crushing structure, arranged in the connecting box (18) and movably connected to the material dividing structure; A connecting pipe (6) having one end connected to an end surface of the detection box (4) away from the shunt pipe (3), and the other end connected to an outer wall of the sewage discharge pipe (5) away from the shunt pipe (3) and located on a side of the connection box (18) away from the shunt pipe (3).

2. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow dividing plate (7) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the access pipe (2) via a support rod, and one end of the support rod passes through the access pipe (2). The flow dividing structure comprises: A transmission gear (8) fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod located outside the access pipe (2); A driving rack (9) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the access pipe (2), and the driving rack (9) is meshed with the transmission gear (8); An electric push rod 1 (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the access pipe (2) via a bracket; A connecting plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving rack (9), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 1 (10) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (11).

3. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided at the position where the baffle plate (201) is connected to the access pipe (2), and the sealing strip is tightly fitted to the baffle plate (201) and the access pipe (2), respectively.

4. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection structure comprises: A guide groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the detection box (4) in a vertical direction; A lifting plate (13) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the guide groove (12) via a slider; A spring (14), one end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (12) close to the shunt pipe (3); and the other end of which is connected to the surface of the slider close to the shunt pipe (3); A weight sensor (15) is arranged on an inner side wall of the guide groove (12) away from the diverter pipe (3); A guide plate (16) is arranged on a surface of the lifting plate (13) close to the flow dividing pipe (3).

5. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: There is a gap between the lifting plate (13) and the inner wall surface of the detection box (4), and the cross-sectional shape of the guide plate (16) along the vertical direction is triangular.

6. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The weight sensor (15) is electrically connected to the electric push rod 1 (10), and a control valve (17) is provided at a port of the connecting pipe (6) communicating with the detection box (4).

7. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution structure comprises: A push plate (20) slidably mounted on the inner wall of the connection box (18); The second electric push rod (19) is arranged on the side of the connection box (18), and the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (20); A plurality of intercepting rods (21) are fixedly mounted in a staggered manner on a side of the push plate (20) away from the second electric push rod (19), and the intercepting rods (21) penetrate the sewage pipe (5) and extend to the inner side of the sewage pipe (5); A material receiving box (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall surface of the sewage discharge pipe (5), and the material receiving box (22) is located on a side of the intercepting rod (21) away from the diversion pipe (3); A material port (23) is provided on a side of the material receiving box (22) away from the intercepting rod (21), and the material port (23) is in communication with the connection box (18).

8. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pulverizing structure comprises: A bracket (24) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connection box (18); A rotating shaft (25) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the bracket (24); A linkage rack (27) is fixedly connected to the push plate (20), and the linkage rack (27) passes through the sewage discharge pipe (5) and extends to the inner side of the sewage discharge pipe (5); A linkage gear (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (25) close to the push plate (20), and the linkage gear (26) is meshed with a linkage rack (27); A rotating rod (28) rotatably mounted in the connection box (18); A plurality of groups of crushing blades (29) are distributed in a linear array and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (28); Two driven wheels (31) are respectively fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (25) away from the push plate (20) and one end of the rotating rod (28) close to the push plate (20); The synchronous belt (30) is sleeved on the two driven wheels (31).

9. The toilet with feces and urine detection function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wall surface of the material receiving box (22) away from the intercepting rod (21) is arranged in an inclined manner.

10. A toilet detection method with feces and urine detection function, implemented based on the toilet with feces and urine detection function according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The method is executed by a console, and includes: In the initial state, in response to a detection request, the diverter plate (7) is controlled to cover the discharge port (202) connected to the sewage pipe (5) and the diverter pipe (3), wherein when the user uses the toilet body (1), feces and urine pass through the collection chamber (101) and sequentially pass through the discharge port (202) not covered by the diverter plate (7) and the diverter pipe (3) into the detection box (4); When the amount of feces and urine entering the detection box (4) reaches a preset value, the flow dividing plate (7) is controlled to cover the discharge port (202) connected to the detection box (4) and the flow dividing pipe (3); The feces and urine entering the detection box (4) are detected by the detection structure; The toilet body (1) is controlled to perform a first flush, wherein after the user finishes using the toilet, feces, urine and paper towels pass through the collection chamber (101) and sequentially through the discharge port (202) not covered by the diverter plate (7), the diverter pipe (3) and the sewage pipe (5) into the connection box (18), and the feces, urine and paper towels are separated by the material separation structure, and the feces and urine are discharged through the sewage pipe (5), while the paper towels are retained on the material separation structure; Controlling the material distribution structure to transfer the paper towels to the crushing structure, and the crushing structure crushes the paper towels; The control diverter plate (7) is covered on a feed opening (202) connected to the sewage discharge pipe (5) and the diverter pipe (3); The toilet body (1) is controlled to perform a second flush, wherein feces and urine in the detection box (4) enter the sewage pipe (5) through the connecting pipe (6) and are discharged.

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