Convenient-to-move cable branching detection device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510132535.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable detection devices lack mobility and real-time detection functions, resulting in safety accidents that are prone to occur during wiring and poor connection and splitting effects.
A movable cable split detection device is designed, including multiple cable plug-ins, electrical signal sensor groups and control circuit boards, which can collect and analyze the current, voltage, temperature and resistance signals of the cable in real time, and provide real-time status feedback through the display panel and alarm indicator light.
The device can effectively avoid safety accidents, provide better insulation protection, display cable status in real time, save labor time, improve maintenance efficiency, and be suitable for use in harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN119644020A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable branching detection, and in particular to a movable cable branching detection device and a detection method thereof. Background Art
[0002] The existing cables have no detection function and are troublesome to wire, which can easily lead to personal safety accidents. In addition, the connection and branching of the existing cables require the use of junction boxes, which have poor use effects. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a movable cable branching detection device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] In the first aspect, the present invention provides a movable cable branching detection device, the detection device includes an outer shell, a plurality of cable plug interfaces are installed on the outer shell, and a display panel is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell; a plurality of electrical signal sensor groups and a control circuit board are installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell, the plurality of electrical signal sensor groups are respectively installed at the cable plug interfaces, and the electrical signal sensor groups are electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is electrically connected to the display panel.
[0006] In some possible designs, the electrical signal sensor group includes a current sensor, a voltage sensor, a temperature sensor and a resistance sensor; the current sensor model adopts a Schneider Hall current sensor; the voltage sensor adopts a CHV-25P Hall voltage sensor; and the temperature sensor model adopts KG3007A.
[0007] In some possible designs, a central processing unit, an electrical signal acquisition unit, an electrical signal optimization transmission unit, an alarm unit and a storage unit are installed on the control circuit board; the input end of the electrical signal acquisition unit is respectively connected to the current sensor, the voltage sensor, the temperature sensor and the resistance sensor, and the output end of the electrical signal acquisition unit is connected to the central processing unit; the alarm unit and the storage unit are respectively connected to the central processing unit; the central processing unit is connected to the background monitoring terminal through the electrical signal optimization transmission unit.
[0008] In some possible designs, the electrical signal optimization transmission unit adopts an optical fiber transmission module, which includes transistor A, transistor B and transistor C. The base of transistor A is respectively connected to one end of resistor A and the signal input end, the emitter is grounded, the collector is respectively connected to one end of resistor B and the base of transistor C, the collector of transistor C is grounded, the emitter is respectively connected to the emitter of transistor B and the optical fiber transceiver, the base of transistor B is connected to one end of resistor B, and the collector is respectively connected to one end of resistor C and the optical fiber transceiver.
[0009] In some possible designs, a display screen and an alarm indicator light are mounted on the display panel; the display screen is connected to a central processing unit; and the alarm indicator light is connected to an alarm unit.
[0010] In some possible designs, 3-5 cable plug interfaces are provided, and the sizes of the cable plug interfaces are inconsistent.
[0011] In a second aspect, the present invention further provides a detection method for a movable cable branch detection device, the use method is used for the movable cable branch detection device of the first aspect, the method comprising the following steps:
[0012] A. First, insert the end of the cable to be tested into the cable plug-in port;
[0013] B. The current sensor, voltage sensor, temperature sensor and resistance sensor respectively collect the current, voltage, temperature and resistance electrical signals of the cable and transmit them to the electrical signal acquisition unit;
[0014] C. The electrical signal acquisition unit acquires the electrical signals of current, voltage, temperature and resistance, and transmits the acquired electrical signals to the central processing unit;
[0015] D. The central processing unit analyzes and processes the electrical signal, and when it determines that the electrical signal is abnormal, generates an alarm electrical signal, and sends the alarm electrical signal to the alarm unit and the background monitoring terminal;
[0016] E. The alarm unit executes an alarm based on the alarm electrical signal.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The present invention has a novel structural design and is easy to use. It can be directly plugged in and out to avoid safety accidents, can achieve better protection effects in terms of insulation, can display the real-time status of the current, resistance and connection on the cable, and also has a power-off function, which saves labor and time, increases maintenance efficiency, visualizes line parameters, shortens maintenance time, allows the line status to be clearly seen, and improves production efficiency.
[0019] The electrical signal optimization transmission unit adopted in the present invention adopts triode devices to build an optical fiber driving circuit to replace the integrated driving chip, is suitable for transmitting signals in harsh environments, has high reliability, and further improves the detection efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a control principle block diagram of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the electrical signal optimization transmission unit of the present invention;
[0023] In the figure: outer shell 1, cable plug interface 2, display panel 3, current sensor 4, voltage sensor 5, temperature sensor 6, resistance sensor 7, display screen 8, alarm indicator light 9, central processing unit 10, electrical signal acquisition unit 11, electrical signal optimization transmission unit 12, alarm unit 13, storage unit 14, background monitoring terminal 15. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the scheme of the present application is explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] See also Figure 1-3The present invention provides a movable cable branching detection device, which includes an outer shell 1, a plurality of cable plug-in interfaces 2 are installed on the outer shell 1, and a display panel 3 is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell 1; a plurality of electrical signal sensor groups and a control circuit board are installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell 1, and the plurality of electrical signal sensor groups are respectively installed at the cable plug-in interfaces 2, and the electrical signal sensor groups are electrically connected to the control circuit board, and the control circuit board is electrically connected to the display panel 3.
[0029] In this solution, when detecting the cable, the end of the cable can be inserted into the cable connection port 2. At this time, the electrical signal sensor group can collect electrical signals such as current, voltage, temperature and resistance on the cable, and transmit the electrical signals to the control circuit board. The control circuit board can receive the aforementioned electrical signals, analyze and process the detected electrical signals such as current, voltage, temperature and resistance, and display the electrical signals through the display panel 3.
[0030] The cable plug interface 2 may be a conventional interface adapted to a cable. The display panel 3 may be a conventional LED display panel or LCD display panel, which is not specifically limited in the present application.
[0031] In some embodiments, the electrical signal sensor group includes a current sensor 4, a voltage sensor 5, a temperature sensor 6 and a resistance sensor 7; the current sensor 4 adopts a Schneider Hall current sensor; the voltage sensor 5 adopts a CHV-25P Hall voltage sensor; and the temperature sensor 6 adopts a KG3007A.
[0032] In this solution, the current sensor 4 can detect the electrical signal of the current flowing through the cable. The voltage sensor 5 can detect the electrical signal of the voltage of the cable. The temperature sensor 6 can detect the electrical signal of the temperature on the cable. The resistance sensor 7 can detect the electrical signal of the resistance on the cable. In addition, the current sensor 4, the voltage sensor 5, the temperature sensor 6 and the resistance sensor 7 can transmit the electrical signals collected by each to the control circuit board, so that the control circuit board can analyze and process the electrical signals.
[0033] The control circuit board may be a control circuit board in the prior art, or a control circuit board in a non-prior art. For example:
[0034] When the control circuit board adopts the control circuit board in the prior art, specifically, a GEIS200WEMAH1AEA circuit board can be adopted.
[0035] This board is part of the General Electric Mark VI and Mark VIe control systems and is designed to perform signal termination and distribution functions. This board provides support between sensors, actuators and other peripheral devices.
[0036] When the control circuit board adopts a control circuit board not in the prior art, in some embodiments, a central processing unit 10, an electrical signal acquisition unit 11, an electrical signal optimization transmission unit 12, an alarm unit 13 and a storage unit 14 are installed on the control circuit board; the input end of the electrical signal acquisition unit 11 is respectively connected to the current sensor 4, the voltage sensor 5, the temperature sensor 6 and the resistance sensor 7, and the output end of the electrical signal acquisition unit 11 is connected to the central processing unit 10; the alarm unit 13 and the storage unit 14 are respectively connected to the central processing unit 10; the central processing unit 10 is connected to the background monitoring terminal 15 through the electrical signal optimization transmission unit 12.
[0037] In this solution, the electric signal acquisition unit 11 is used to obtain the electric signals collected by the current sensor 4, the voltage sensor 5, the temperature sensor 6 and the resistance sensor 7, and transmit the electric signals to the central processing unit 10. The central processing unit 10 is used to receive the electric signals transmitted by the electric signal acquisition unit 11, and analyze and process the electric signals. Among them, the processing of the electric signals by the central processing unit 10 includes storing the electric signals in the storage unit 14, and judging whether the electric signals are abnormal, and generating an alarm electric signal when it is determined that the electric signals are abnormal, sending the alarm electric signal to the alarm unit 13, and sending it to the background monitoring terminal 15 through the electric signal optimization transmission unit 12.
[0038] Among them, the central processing unit 10, the electrical signal acquisition unit 11, the electrical signal optimization transmission unit 12, the alarm unit 13 and the storage unit 14 can be existing units, and these existing units can be integrated with the control circuit board.
[0039] In some embodiments, the electrical signal optimization transmission unit 12 adopts an optical fiber transmission module, which includes transistor A (1c), transistor B (2c) and transistor C (3c). The base of transistor A (1c) is respectively connected to one end of resistor A (1a) and the signal input end, the emitter is grounded, the collector is respectively connected to one end of resistor B (2a) and the base of transistor C (3c), the collector of transistor C (3c) is grounded, the emitter is respectively connected to the emitter of transistor B (2c) and the optical fiber transceiver 16, the base of transistor B (2c) is connected to one end of resistor B (2b), and the collector is respectively connected to one end of resistor C (3a) and the optical fiber transceiver 16.
[0040] Considering the instability of data transmission between the detection device and the background monitoring terminal 15, in this solution, the electrical signal optimization transmission unit is designed to be an optical fiber driving circuit built by triode devices instead of an integrated driving chip. This mode can be suitable for harsh environments, that is, when the environment of the connection between the central processor 10 and the background monitoring terminal 15 is poor, the connection between the three triodes and the optical fiber transceiver can also achieve stable transmission of electrical signals, further improving the detection efficiency.
[0041] In some embodiments, a display screen 8 and an alarm indicator light 9 are installed on the display panel 3 ; the display screen 8 is connected to a central processing unit 10 ; and the alarm indicator light 9 is connected to an alarm unit 13 .
[0042] In this solution, the central processor 10 can transmit the electrical signal to the display screen 8, and the display screen 8 can receive the electrical signal and display the electrical signal. The central processor 10 can also transmit the abnormal electrical signal to the alarm unit 13, and the alarm unit 13 can perform an alarm based on the abnormal electrical signal.
[0043] In some embodiments, 3-5 cable plug-in ports 2 are provided, and the sizes of the cable plug-in ports 2 are not consistent.
[0044] In this solution, 3-5 cable plug-in ports 2 with different diameters can facilitate the detection device to detect cables of different sizes. For example, thinner cables can be inserted into the cable plug-in port 2 with a smaller diameter for easy detection. Thicker cables can be inserted into the cable plug-in port 2 with a larger diameter for easy detection. In this way, the versatility of the movable cable branching detection device can be improved.
[0045] The present invention also provides a detection method for a movable cable branching detection device, which is used for the aforementioned movable cable branching detection device, and the method comprises the following steps:
[0046] A. First, insert the end of the cable to be tested into the cable plug-in port;
[0047] B. The current sensor, voltage sensor, temperature sensor and resistance sensor respectively collect the current, voltage, temperature and resistance electrical signals of the cable and transmit them to the electrical signal acquisition unit;
[0048] C. The electrical signal acquisition unit acquires the electrical signals of current, voltage, temperature and resistance, and transmits the acquired electrical signals to the central processing unit;
[0049] D. The central processing unit analyzes and processes the electrical signal, and when it determines that the electrical signal is abnormal, generates an alarm electrical signal, and sends the alarm electrical signal to the alarm unit and the background monitoring terminal;
[0050] E. The alarm unit executes an alarm based on the alarm electrical signal.
[0051] In summary, the present invention has a novel structural design and is easy to use. It can be directly plugged in and out to avoid safety accidents, can achieve better protection effects in terms of insulation, can display the real-time status of current, resistance and wiring on the cable, and also has a power-off function, which saves labor and time, increases maintenance efficiency, visualizes line parameters, shortens maintenance time, and allows the line status to be clearly seen, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0052] The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all prior art and can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by the present invention does not involve improvements to software and methods.
[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A movable cable branching detection device, the detection device comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: A plurality of cable plug-in ports (2) are installed on the outer shell (1), and a display panel (3) is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell (1); A plurality of electrical signal sensor groups and a control circuit board are installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell (1); the plurality of electrical signal sensor groups are respectively installed at the cable plug-in interface (2); the electrical signal sensor groups are electrically connected to the control circuit board; and the control circuit board is electrically connected to the display panel (3).
2. The movable cable branching detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical signal sensor group comprises a current sensor (4), a voltage sensor (5), a temperature sensor (6) and a resistance sensor (7); The current sensor (4) is a Schneider Hall current sensor; The voltage sensor (5) adopts a CHV-25P Hall voltage sensor; The temperature sensor (6) is model KG3007A.
3. The movable cable branching detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control circuit board is equipped with a central processing unit (10), an electric signal acquisition unit (11), an electric signal optimization transmission unit (12), an alarm unit (13) and a storage unit (14); The input end of the electric signal acquisition unit (11) is respectively connected to the current sensor (4), the voltage sensor (5), the temperature sensor (6) and the resistance sensor (7), and the output end of the electric signal acquisition unit (11) is connected to the central processing unit (10); The alarm unit (13) and the storage unit (14) are respectively connected to the central processing unit (10); the central processing unit (10) is connected to a background monitoring terminal (15) via an electrical signal optimization transmission unit (12).
4. The movable cable branching detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The electrical signal optimization transmission unit (12) adopts an optical fiber transmission module, which comprises a transistor A (1c), a transistor B (2c) and a transistor C (3c); the base of the transistor A (1c) is respectively connected to one end of the resistor A (1a) and the signal input end, the emitter is grounded, and the collector is respectively connected to one end of the resistor B (2a) and the base of the transistor C (3c); the collector of the transistor C (3c) is grounded, the emitter is respectively connected to the emitter of the transistor B (2c) and the optical fiber transceiver (16); the base of the transistor B (2c) is connected to one end of the resistor B (2b), and the collector is respectively connected to one end of the resistor C (3a) and the optical fiber transceiver (16).
5. The movable cable branching detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A display screen (8) and an alarm indicator light (9) are mounted on the display panel (3); the display screen (8) is connected to the central processing unit (10); and the alarm indicator light (9) is connected to the alarm unit (13).
6. The movable cable branching detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the cable plug-in ports (2) is 3-5, and the sizes of the cable plug-in ports (2) are different.