The invention discloses a multifunctional
drying and dehumidifying device and a
drying and dehumidifying method thereof. The
drying and dehumidifying device comprises a
heat pump assembly, a drying
assembly and a controller. The
heat pump assembly comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, a condenser, a one-way valve, a liquid accumulator, a filter, a
thermal expansion valve, a gas-liquid separator, an outdoor
evaporator, a first dehumidification
evaporator and a second dehumidification
evaporator. The evaporators are each provided with an
electromagnetic valve. The drying assembly comprises a dryer shell body, a circulating draught fan, a
moisture exhausting draught fan, an air
heat exchanger and an outdoor draught fan. According to the structural design, the drying and dehumidifying device has the advantages of being novel in structural design, diversified in function and good in
energy conservation and
environmental protection effect. In addition, the drying and dehumidifying method comprises the following operating
modes of a
ventilation mode, a heating mode, a constant-temperature dehumidifying mode, a cooling dehumidifying mode, a heating
moisture exhausting mode and a constant-temperature dehumidifying
moisture exhausting mode. According to the design of the operating
modes of the drying and dehumidifying method, a plurality of functions can be realized, and the good effects of
energy conservation and
environmental protection are achieved.