Multifunctional feeding trough for livestock breeding and use method of multifunctional feeding trough
By installing mixer and drive components next to the trough, the configuration and delivery of feed is realized, and the diseased livestock is isolated and fed through partitions, the problems of large workload, low degree of automation and inability to differentiate feeding of special feed are solved, and the feeding efficiency and treatment effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510061729.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing troughs have a high workload and low automation when raising livestock in captivity, and cannot feed special feed to sick livestock.
A multi-functional food tank is designed, including a mixer and main and secondary drive components, which can automatically configure and evenly distribute feed, and the isolation and feeding of sick livestock through partitions.
It realizes automated feeding, reduces the workload of breeders, and can effectively feed and treat sick livestock separately, improves treatment efficiency, and reduces the probability of disease transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN119655182A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of livestock troughs, in particular to a multifunctional trough for livestock breeding and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Raising livestock in captivity is a common large-scale livestock farming method. Unlike free-range farming, the advantages of raising livestock in captivity are that it saves land resources, is easy to manage, reduces disease transmission, has high economic benefits, is environmentally friendly, and is flexible. When raising livestock in captivity, the trough is mainly used to feed the livestock uniformly. Common troughs are generally set as bar containers and placed outside the breeding fence. When in use, the breeder can pour the feed into the trough. Existing troughs have certain shortcomings: first, the livestock are less active when they are raised in captivity. When feeding, small amounts and multiple feeding methods are generally used to avoid food accumulation, which requires the breeder to operate frequently and has a large workload. Secondly, for livestock with gastrointestinal diseases, the food needs to be specially treated, such as doping with drugs, concentrates, etc. The existing troughs do not have the function of feeding special feeds to sick livestock separately. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry and a method of using the same, which has the advantages of high degree of automation, and solves the problems of large feeding workload, low degree of automation and inability to differentiate feeding for sick livestock.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry, comprising a base and a side fence fixed to the edge of the base, a bracket and a platform are fixed to the top of the base, a feeding trough is installed on the inner side of the bracket, a gate corresponding to the position of the platform is installed on the side fence, a plurality of feeding ports are also arranged on the side fence, and the plurality of feeding ports all correspond to the position of the feeding trough, a mixer and a main drive assembly are arranged on the side of the base away from the gate, and a partition and a secondary drive assembly are installed on the mixer; The mixer comprises a movable seat, a tank body mounted on the movable seat, and an agitator mounted in the tank body, and the mixer is used to prepare feed; The main driving assembly is in driving connection with the mixer, and the main driving assembly is used to drive the mixer to move along the trough; The partition is provided with two and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tank body, the auxiliary driving assembly is connected with the partition in a transmission manner, and the auxiliary driving assembly is used to drive the partition to move into the feeding trough, thereby isolating and feeding the sick livestock; Before feeding, the mixer operates and prepares the feed. When feeding is needed, the main drive component operates to drive the mixer to move along the trough and evenly discharge the feed into the trough. During the feeding process, the main drive component operates again and drives the mixer to move in front of the sick livestock to eat. The auxiliary drive component operates to drive the two partitions to move into the trough to isolate the sick livestock. Then the mixer operates to discharge special feed into the trough between the two partitions. Preferably, the main drive assembly includes a transverse slide rail fixed to the edge of the base, the end of the transverse slide rail is fixedly connected to a transverse motor, the output end of the transverse motor is fixed to a screw rod, the screw rod extends into the interior of the transverse slide rail and is rotatably connected to both ends of the slide rail, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod, the slider is rotatably connected to the transverse slide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the edge of the movable seat.
[0005] Preferably, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, the tank body is arranged above the movable seat, a support frame is fixed between the bottom of the tank body and the movable seat, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a screw conveyor is installed on the discharge port, and the agitator includes a vertical motor fixed on the top of the tank body, the output shaft of the vertical motor extends into the interior of the tank body and is fixed with a stirring rod.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of storage tanks are fixed on the top of the tank body, an output pipe is fixed on the bottom of the storage tank, the output pipe penetrates into the tank body, a solenoid valve is arranged on the output pipe, and the storage tank is used to inject feed raw materials into the tank body.
[0007] Preferably, a feeding funnel is fixed on the top wall of the tank body, the bottom end of the feeding funnel extends into the interior of the tank body and is fixed with a flat plate, a knife is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the knife is flush with the flat plate, and the knife is used to cut plant feed.
[0008] Preferably, both sides of the support frame are fixedly connected with a base shaft, the partition includes a strip plate, one end of the strip plate is fixed with a gear ring, the strip plate and the gear ring are rotatably connected to the base shaft, a beam plate is provided at one end of the strip plate away from the gear ring, a scraper is slidably connected to the inner side of the beam plate, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the edge of the scraper and the edge of the beam plate.
[0009] Preferably, the auxiliary drive assembly includes an electric push rod fixed on a support frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is vertically slidably connected to the support frame, both sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to racks, and the racks are meshed with a gear ring.
[0010] Preferably, the feeding opening comprises an upper wide-mouth area and a lower narrow-mouth area, the wide-mouth area and the narrow-mouth area are connected, and the width of the wide-mouth area gradually decreases toward the narrow-mouth area.
[0011] Preferably, a limit frame capable of vertical movement is installed on the surface of the side fence, and the limit frame is used to limit the movement of the livestock's head during feeding. Two vertical sleeves are fixed on the side fence, and vertical rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit frame. The vertical rods are inserted in the vertical sleeves. A clamping piece for locking the limit frame is installed on the side fence, and the clamping piece includes a transverse sleeve fixed on the side fence, and a limit pin is disassembled in the transverse sleeve. A push spring is fixed between the end of the limit pin and the transverse sleeve, and the push spring is sleeved on the outside of the limit pin.
[0012] The present invention also discloses a method for using the above-mentioned multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry, comprising: pre-putting raw materials into a mixer, starting the mixer to prepare feed before feeding, starting the main driving component and the mixer when feeding is needed, evenly delivering feed into the trough, and then starting the mixer to prepare special feed; during the feeding process, starting the main driving component to move the mixer to the front of the sick livestock, and then starting the auxiliary driving component to force the partition on the mixer to move to the trough to isolate the sick livestock; finally, the mixer operates to feed the special feed to the sick livestock between the two partitions.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry and a method of using the same, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. This kind of multifunctional trough for animal husbandry can automatically configure feed and evenly put it into the trough by installing a mixer and a main drive component next to the trough, which is conducive to automatic feeding and reduces the workload of the breeder. Secondly, during the feeding process, the main drive component and the auxiliary drive component can cooperate to insert the partition into the trough, thereby isolating the sick livestock, and then feeding special feed to the sick livestock through the mixer, which is conducive to separate feeding and treatment of sick livestock, which is conducive to improving treatment efficiency and reducing the probability of disease transmission.
[0014] 2. This kind of multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry is provided with a partition. When feeding is finished, the partition inside the trough is driven by the main driving component to move, so as to scrape off the feed adhering to the inside of the trough, thereby preventing the residual feed from becoming moldy and thus affecting the health of livestock. In addition, a spring and a scraper are provided on the partition. The elastic force of the spring makes the scraper fit closely to the inner wall of the trough, and the cleaning effect is better.
[0015] 3. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry is integrated with the side fence, so that the side fence can be directly used as a pen fence, which is more practical, and the gate can facilitate the entry and exit of breeders or livestock. In addition, a vertically movable limit frame is provided on the side fence, which can fix the head of the livestock feeding to prevent the livestock from moving around, thus facilitating the epidemic prevention work for the livestock. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural exploded diagram of the main drive assembly of the present invention; Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of part A; Figure 5 is a working schematic diagram of the auxiliary driving assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the side rail of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of part B; Figure 8 It is a working schematic diagram of the limiting frame of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, base; 101, bracket; 102, platform; 103, feeding trough; 2, side rails; 21, gate; 22, feeding port; 3, mixer; 31, movable seat; 32, tank body; 321, storage tank; 322, output pipe; 323, solenoid valve; 324, feeding funnel; 325, flat plate; 33, stirrer; 331, vertical motor; 332, stirring rod; 333, knife; 34, support frame; 35, discharge port; 36, screw Rotary conveyor; 37, base shaft; 4, main drive assembly; 41, transverse slide rail; 42, transverse motor; 43, screw; 44, slider; 5, partition; 51, strip plate; 52, gear ring; 53, beam plate; 54, scraper; 55, reset spring; 6, auxiliary drive assembly; 61, electric push rod; 62, connecting frame; 63, rack; 7, limit frame; 8, vertical sleeve; 9, vertical rod; 10, transverse sleeve; 11, limit pin; 12, push spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] As introduced in the background technology, there are deficiencies in the prior art. In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry and a method of using the same.
[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry, comprising a base 1 and a side fence 2 fixed to the edge of the base 1, a bracket 101 and a platform 102 are fixed on the top of the base 1, a feeding trough 103 is installed on the inner side of the bracket 101, a gate 21 corresponding to the position of the platform 102 is installed on the side fence 2, and a plurality of feeding ports 22 are also arranged on the side fence 2, and the plurality of feeding ports 22 correspond to the positions of the feeding trough 103, a mixer 3 and a main drive assembly 4 are arranged on the side of the base 1 away from the gate 21, and a partition 5 and an auxiliary drive assembly 6 are installed on the mixer 3; The mixer 3 comprises a movable seat 31, a tank body 32 installed on the movable seat 31 and an agitator 33 installed in the tank body 32, and the mixer 3 is used to prepare feed; The main driving assembly 4 is in driving connection with the mixer 3, and the main driving assembly 4 is used to drive the mixer 3 to move along the trough 103; The partition plates 5 are provided in two pieces and are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tank body 32. The auxiliary driving assembly 6 is connected to the partition plates 5 by transmission. The auxiliary driving assembly 6 is used to drive the partition plates 5 to move into the feeding trough 103, so as to isolate and feed the sick livestock; Before feeding, the mixer 3 operates and prepares the feed. When feeding is needed, the main drive component 4 operates to drive the mixer 3 to move along the trough 103 and discharge the feed evenly into the trough 103. During the feeding process, the main drive component 4 operates again and drives the mixer 3 to move in front of the sick livestock that are eating. The auxiliary drive component 6 operates to drive the two partitions 5 to move into the trough 103 to isolate the sick livestock. Then the mixer 3 operates to discharge the special feed into the trough 103 between the two partitions 5.
[0021] Among them, the livestock in this embodiment is preferably set as sheep, the side fence 2 is set vertically, the base 1, the side fence 2, the bracket 101, the feeding table and the fence door 21 are all made of aluminum alloy rods welded together, and the trough 103 can be used for feeding livestock drinking water in addition to feeding feed. Both ends of the trough 103 are installed in the bracket 101 through a rotating shaft, and a driving motor is also fixed on the bracket 101. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixed to the rotating shaft at the end of the trough 103, thereby driving the trough to automatically flip over so as to pour out excess feed or debris. During actual installation, the side fence 2 is directly placed on one side of the breeding room and used as a fence. After manually opening and closing the fence door 21, it is convenient for the breeder to enter and exit, and the initial position of the mixer 3 is directly opposite to the fence door 21; When in use, the mixer 3 is started in advance to automatically configure ordinary feed. When feeding, the main drive component 4 is operated to drive the mixer 3 to move along the trough 103. At the same time, the mixer 3 evenly discharges feed into the trough 103. The size of each feeding port 22 is only enough for one livestock to reach into the trough 103, thereby realizing automatic and orderly feeding. At the same time, the mixer 3 automatically configures special feed for sick livestock. When feeding, the main drive component 4 is started again to drive the mixer 3 to move in front of the sick livestock eating, and then the auxiliary drive component 6 is started. After the auxiliary drive component 6 is operated, it drives the two partitions 5 to move to the inside of the trough 103, just on both sides of the head of the sick livestock, to separate the sick livestock from the adjacent livestock. Finally, the mixer 3 is operated to put the special feed into the trough 103 between the two partitions 5 to feed the sick livestock in a targeted manner. By installing the mixer 3 and the main drive assembly 4 next to the trough 103, the feed can be automatically configured and evenly delivered to the trough 103, which is conducive to automatic feeding and reduces the workload of the breeder. Secondly, during the feeding process, the main drive assembly 4 and the auxiliary drive assembly 6 can cooperate to insert the partition 5 into the trough 103, thereby isolating the sick livestock, and then the special feed is delivered to the sick livestock through the mixer 3, which is conducive to separate feeding and treatment of sick livestock, which is conducive to improving treatment efficiency and reducing the probability of disease transmission.
[0022] Example 2: See Figure 1 and Figure 2 , different from the above embodiment, the main driving assembly 4 includes a transverse slide rail 41 fixed to the edge of the base 1, the end of the transverse slide rail 41 is fixedly connected to a transverse motor 42, the output end of the transverse motor 42 is fixed with a screw 43, the screw 43 extends into the interior of the transverse slide rail 41 and is rotatably connected to both ends of the slide rail, a slider 44 is threadedly connected to the screw 43, the slider 44 is rotatably connected to the transverse slide rail 41, the slider 44 is fixedly connected to the edge of the movable seat 31, a roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 31, the tank body 32 is arranged above the movable seat 31, a support frame 34 is fixed between the bottom of the tank body 32 and the movable seat 31, a discharge port 35 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 32, a screw conveyor 36 is installed on the discharge port 35, and the agitator 33 includes a vertical motor 331 fixed to the top of the tank body 32, the output shaft of the vertical motor 331 extends into the interior of the tank body 32 and is fixed with a stirring rod 332.
[0023] The structures of the screw conveyor 36 and the stirring rod 332 are prior art, and can quantitatively discharge the feed in the tank 32 into the trough 103. When the vertical motor 331 is running, the stirring rod 332 is driven to rotate, so that the raw materials can be stirred and mixed. When in use, raw materials are put into the tank body 32, and the vertical motor 331 is started to drive the stirring rod 332 to rotate to mix the raw materials to achieve the configuration of the feed, and then the horizontal motor 42 is started. After the horizontal motor 42 is running, it drives the screw 43 to rotate. When the screw 43 rotates, it drives the slider 44 to move along the horizontal slide rail 41. When the slider 44 moves, it drives the movable seat 31 to move, and then drives the support frame 34 and the tank body 32 to move. When the tank body 32 moves, the screw conveyor 36 operates to evenly discharge the feed into the trough 103; By providing the horizontal motor 42, the vertical motor 331 and the screw conveyor 36, the automatic configuration of the feed and the uniform delivery of the feed can be realized. Compared with manual operation, the workload is smaller, the efficiency is higher, and the amount of feed delivered is more accurate and uniform.
[0024] Example 3, see Figure 3 Different from the above embodiment, a plurality of storage tanks 321 are fixed on the top of the tank body 32, an output pipe 322 is fixed on the bottom of the storage tank 321, the output pipe 322 penetrates into the tank body 32, an electromagnetic valve 323 is provided on the output pipe 322, and the storage tank 321 is used to inject feed raw materials into the tank body 32.
[0025] Among them, different types of medicines or raw materials are stored in the multiple storage tanks 321 respectively. Different types of raw materials are added into the tank body 32 by different storage tanks 321, so as to enrich the diversity of feed to match livestock with different feeding needs.
[0026] Example 4, see Figure 3 Different from the above-mentioned embodiment, a feeding funnel 324 is fixed on the top wall of the tank body 32, the bottom end of the feeding funnel 324 extends into the interior of the tank body 32 and is fixed with a flat plate 325, a knife 333 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 332, the knife 333 is flush with the flat plate 325, and the knife 333 is used to cut plant feed.
[0027] The feed hopper 324 is used to put raw materials such as plant stems, vines, and leaves into the tank body 32. When the raw materials are large in volume, the vertical motor 331 is started to drive the cutter 333 on the stirring rod 332 to rotate. At this time, when the raw materials are inserted through the feed hopper 324, the raw materials can be chopped. By providing the feeding funnel 324, the flat plate 325 and the cutter 333, it is advantageous to chop the plant raw materials when feeding them, and the chopped raw materials are more convenient to arrange and easier for livestock to digest.
[0028] Example 5, see Figure 3 and Figure 4, which is different from the above embodiment, the base shaft 37 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 34, the partition plate 5 includes a strip plate 51, a gear ring 52 is fixed to one end of the strip plate 51, the strip plate 51 and the gear ring 52 are both rotatably connected to the base shaft 37, a beam plate 53 is provided at one end of the strip plate 51 away from the gear ring 52, a scraper 54 is slidably connected to the inner side of the beam plate 53, a return spring 55 is fixedly connected between the edge of the scraper 54 and the edge of the beam plate 53, the auxiliary drive assembly 6 includes an electric push rod 61 fixed to the support frame 34, the output end of the electric push rod 61 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 62, the connecting frame 62 is vertically slidably connected to the support frame 34, and racks 63 are fixedly connected to both sides of the connecting frame 62, and the racks 63 are meshed with the gear ring 52; The two partitions 5 are respectively mounted on the two base shafts 37, the spacing between the two partitions 5 corresponds to the width of the feeding port 22, the shape of the end of the scraper 54 away from the beam plate 53 matches the shape of the inner wall of the feeding trough 103, and the electric push rod 61 is vertically arranged; When in use, after the tank body 32 moves to the specified position, the electric push rod 61 is started, the electric push rod 61 extends and drives the connecting frame 62 to slide upward, the connecting frame 62 drives the rack 63 to move upward, the rack 63 drives the gear ring 52 to rotate, and then drives the partition 5 to swing. After the partition 5 swings, the beam plate 53 and the scraper 54 move into the trough 103, wherein the scraper 54 is close to the inner bottom wall of the trough 103, and the return spring 55 is compressed by the scraper 54. The two partitions 5 separate the feeding area of the sick livestock from the feeding area of the adjacent livestock, which is conducive to feeding the sick livestock separately. In addition, after the feeding is completed, the main drive component 4 operates and drives the tank body 32 to move. At this time, the tank body 32 drives the partition 5 still located inside the trough 103 to move. When the partition 5 moves, it can scrape off the feed residues adhering to the inner wall of the trough 103; The auxiliary driving component 6 can drive the partition 5 to move into the trough 103, which is convenient for isolating the feeding area and feeding sick livestock separately. At the same time, the partition 5 located inside the trough 103 moves along the trough 103 under the drive of the main driving component 4, which is convenient for removing feed residues adhering to the bottom wall of the trough 103 and avoiding the accumulation of residual feed and mildew that damages the health of livestock. By setting a spring, the elastic force of the spring makes the scraper 54 close to the bottom wall of the trough 103, and the cleaning effect is better.
[0029] Example 6, see Figure 6-Figure 8, which is different from the above embodiment, the feeding port 22 includes a wide mouth area at the top and a narrow mouth area at the bottom, the wide mouth area and the narrow mouth area are connected, and the width of the wide mouth area gradually decreases toward the narrow mouth area, and a limit frame 7 capable of vertical movement is installed on the surface of the side fence 2, and the limit frame 7 is used to limit the movement of the head of the livestock during feeding, and two vertical sleeves 8 are fixed on the side fence 2, and both ends of the limit frame 7 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 9, and the vertical rods 9 are inserted in the vertical sleeves 8. A clamping piece for locking the limit frame 7 is installed on the side fence 2, and the clamping piece includes a transverse sleeve 10 fixed on the side fence 2, and a limit pin 11 is disassembled in the transverse sleeve 10, and a push spring 12 is fixed between the end of the limit pin 11 and the transverse sleeve 10, and the push spring 12 is sleeved on the outside of the limit pin 11; The width of the wide mouth area is larger than the head of the livestock, and the width of the narrow mouth area is smaller than the head of the livestock and larger than the neck of the livestock. When the livestock lowers its head to eat, its neck is just located in the narrow mouth area. In the initial state, the limit frame 7 overlaps the limit pin 11. When in use, if it is necessary to carry out epidemic prevention work on livestock, when the livestock are eating, first pull the limit pin 11 to release the support for the limit frame 7, and the limit frame 7 moves and falls under the action of gravity, so that it finally blocks the wide mouth area of the feeding port 22, so that the livestock's head cannot move back, thereby restricting the livestock's activities, facilitating epidemic prevention work. After the epidemic prevention work is completed, lift the limit frame 7, and then pull the limit pin 11 again, so that the limit pin 11 is supported on the bottom of the limit frame 7 again.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry, comprising a base and a side rail fixed to the edge of the base, characterized in that: A bracket and a platform are fixed on the top of the base, a food trough is installed inside the bracket, a gate corresponding to the platform position is installed on the side rail, and a plurality of feeding ports are also arranged on the side rail, and the plurality of feeding ports all correspond to the positions of the food trough. A mixer and a main drive assembly are arranged on the side of the base away from the gate, and a partition and a secondary drive assembly are installed on the mixer; The mixer comprises a movable seat, a tank body mounted on the movable seat, and an agitator mounted in the tank body, and the mixer is used to prepare feed; The main driving assembly is in driving connection with the mixer, and the main driving assembly is used to drive the mixer to move along the trough; The partition is provided with two and symmetrically distributed on both sides of the tank body, the auxiliary driving assembly is connected with the partition in a transmission manner, and the auxiliary driving assembly is used to drive the partition to move into the feeding trough, thereby isolating and feeding the sick livestock; Before feeding, the mixer operates and prepares the feed. When feeding is needed, the main drive component operates to drive the mixer to move along the trough and discharge the feed evenly into the trough. During the feeding process, the main drive component operates again and drives the mixer to move in front of the sick livestock that are eating. The auxiliary drive component operates to drive the two partitions to move into the trough to isolate the sick livestock. Then the mixer operates to discharge special feed into the trough between the two partitions.
2. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main drive assembly includes a transverse slide rail fixed to the edge of the base, a transverse motor is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse slide rail, a screw is fixed to the output end of the transverse motor, the screw extends into the interior of the transverse slide rail and is rotatably connected to both ends of the slide rail, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw, the slider is rotatably connected to the transverse slide rail, and the slider is fixedly connected to the edge of the movable seat.
3. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A roller is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat, the tank body is arranged above the movable seat, a support frame is fixed between the bottom of the tank body and the movable seat, a discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a screw conveyor is installed on the discharge port, and the agitator includes a vertical motor fixed on the top of the tank body, the output shaft of the vertical motor extends into the interior of the tank body and is fixed with a stirring rod.
4. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of storage tanks are fixed on the top of the tank body, an output pipe is fixed on the bottom of the storage tank, the output pipe penetrates into the tank body, a solenoid valve is arranged on the output pipe, and the storage tank is used to inject feed raw materials into the tank body.
5. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: A feeding funnel is fixed on the top wall of the tank body, the bottom end of the feeding funnel extends into the tank body and is fixed with a flat plate, a knife is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the knife is flush with the flat plate, and the knife is used for cutting plant feed.
6. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame is fixedly connected with a base shaft on both sides, and the partition includes a strip plate, a gear ring is fixed at one end of the strip plate, and the strip plate and the gear ring are rotatably connected to the base shaft. A beam plate is provided at one end of the strip plate away from the gear ring, a scraper is slidably connected to the inner side of the beam plate, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the edge of the scraper and the edge of the beam plate.
7. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The auxiliary driving assembly includes an electric push rod fixed on a supporting frame, an output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a connecting frame, the connecting frame is vertically slidably connected to the supporting frame, both sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected to racks, and the racks are meshed with a gear ring.
8. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding opening includes an upper wide-mouth area and a lower narrow-mouth area, the wide-mouth area and the narrow-mouth area are connected, and the width of the wide-mouth area gradually decreases toward the narrow-mouth area.
9. The multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit frame capable of vertical movement is installed on the surface of the side fence, and the limit frame is used to limit the movement of the livestock's head during feeding. Two vertical sleeves are fixed on the side fence, and vertical rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the limit frame. The vertical rods are inserted in the vertical sleeves. A clamping piece for locking the limit frame is installed on the side fence, and the clamping piece includes a transverse sleeve fixed on the side fence, and a limit pin is disassembled in the transverse sleeve. A push spring is fixed between the end of the limit pin and the transverse sleeve, and the push spring is sleeved on the outside of the limit pin.
10. A method for using a multifunctional feeding trough for animal husbandry as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Put the raw materials into the mixer in advance, start the mixer to prepare the feed before feeding, start the main drive component and the mixer when feeding is needed, evenly distribute the feed to the trough, and then start the mixer to prepare the special feed. During the feeding process, start the main drive component to move the mixer to the front of the sick livestock, and then start the auxiliary drive component to force the partition on the mixer to move to the trough to isolate the sick livestock. Finally, the mixer is operated to feed the special feed to the sick livestock between the two partitions.
Citation Information
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