Flexible express sorting device

By designing a flexible express sorting device, the synergy between the conveying track, calibration component and sorting robotic arm assembly is used to solve the problem of inefficient express sorting in existing express sorting, automatic sorting is realized, efficiency is improved and express box is protected.

CN119657485AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ANHUI POST VALLEY EXPRESS INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510134406.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing express delivery sorting process relies on manual operations, resulting in high time costs, large labor volumes and low efficiency.

Method used

A flexible sorting device for express delivery is designed, including express delivery conveying track, rotation correction component, position correction component and sorting robot arm assembly. Through the synergy of these components, automatic sorting of express delivery is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves sorting efficiency, reduces the demand for manual handling, reduces labor costs, and protects the express box by setting the calibration roller and rotating rollers, and ensures the safety of the items.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119657485A_ABST
    Figure CN119657485A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible express sorting device, and relates to the technical field of express sorting. Comprising an express delivery track; the rotating correction assembly and the position correction assembly are sequentially arranged on the express delivery conveying track. The sorting mechanical arm assembly is arranged on the express delivery conveying track far away from the end of the rotary correction assembly; the sorting opening is formed in the express delivery conveying track; the rotating correction assembly comprises a U-shaped turnover frame arranged on the express delivery conveying track, correction rollers are movably arranged on the two inner walls of a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turnover frame, a pushing air cylinder is arranged on the bottom face in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turnover frame, and a pushing plate is arranged on a piston rod of the pushing air cylinder. The sorting mechanical arm assembly comprises a sorting air cylinder arranged outside the express delivery conveying rail, a U-shaped sorting base is arranged on a piston rod of the sorting air cylinder, and a touch rod is rotationally arranged in a U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting base. The sorting device has the advantages that the sorting efficiency is improved, and manual carrying is avoided.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of express sorting, and in particular to an express flexible sorting device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing express delivery sorting process, most of the time is done manually, and express boxes of different shapes and sizes are placed in their respective areas. This not only increases the time cost of labor, but also increases the workload of manual sorting and handling, ultimately leading to low efficiency of the sorting operation. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a flexible express sorting device, which has the advantages of improving sorting efficiency and avoiding manual handling.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: The present invention provides a flexible express sorting device, comprising: Express delivery track; Rotation correction assembly; The position correction component, the rotation correction component and the position correction component are sequentially arranged on the express delivery track; A sorting robot arm assembly, the sorting robot arm assembly is arranged on a courier conveying track away from the rotation correction assembly; A sorting port, which is arranged on the express delivery track, and the position of the sorting port corresponds to the position of the sorting robot arm assembly; The rotation correction component includes a U-shaped turning frame arranged on the express delivery track, correction roller components are movably arranged on both inner walls of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame, a pushing cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame, and a pushing plate is arranged on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder; The sorting robot arm assembly includes a sorting cylinder arranged outside the express conveying track, a U-shaped sorting seat is arranged on the piston rod of the sorting cylinder, a touch rod is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat movably passes through the express conveying track, and the touch rod is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder.

[0005] Preferably, a conveying plate is also provided on the outside of the express conveying track. The conveying plate and the express conveying track are on the same flat plate. A rotating motor is embedded in the conveying plate. An adjusting disk is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor. The adjusting disk is embedded in the conveying plate, and the top surface of the adjusting disk and the top surface of the conveying plate are on the same plane. When the express is placed on the adjusting disk, the adjusting disk can be driven by the rotating motor to rotate and adjust the position of the express, which is conducive to the express moving to the express conveying track and keeping the position stable.

[0006] Preferably, the U-shaped flip frame is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the conveying plate away from the express conveying track, and both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flip frame are rotatably hinged with correction seats, and the correction rollers are arranged on the correction seats. The correction roller assembly includes: An intermediate plate, the intermediate plate is arranged on the side wall of the correction seat, and the side walls at both ends of the intermediate plate that are opposite to each other are both open; The telescopic plates are provided with two, and the two telescopic plates are movably arranged in the openings of the side walls at both ends of the middle plate, and the two telescopic plates on the same middle plate are connected by a plurality of return springs; Rotating arc plates, two rotating arc plates are provided, and the arc ends of the two rotating arc plates are both rotatably hinged to the ends of the two telescopic plates away from the middle plate through a rotating shaft with a torsion spring; A roller seat, the roller seat is hinged between the other ends of the arc of the two rotating arc plates through a second rotating shaft with a torsion spring; Correction rollers, there are multiple correction rollers, and the multiple correction rollers are rotated in sequence and arranged on the side wall of the roller seat away from the middle plate. The correction rollers can adjust the position of the express placed on the adjustment disk, which is beneficial for each express to maintain a stable position.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flipping frame are provided with flipping motors, and the correction seat is arranged on the output shaft of the flipping motor. The flipping motor can drive the correction seat to rotate, so as to facilitate the correction of the position of the express through the correction roller, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the stability of the position of the express moved onto the express conveying track.

[0008] Preferably, the position correction component includes a correction cylinder embedded in the opposite side walls of the express conveyor track, a roller seat is arranged on the piston rod of the correction cylinder, and a plurality of rotating rollers are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the side walls of the roller seat, and the axis line of the rotating roller is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the express conveyor track, so that the roller seat can be pushed to different positions by the correction cylinder as needed, so that the express can continue to flow at different positions on the express conveyor track.

[0009] Preferably, a discharge port is provided at one end of the express delivery conveying track away from the conveying plate, so that express deliveries of different sizes can be sorted through the discharge port or the sorting port according to needs.

[0010] Preferably, the touch rod is obliquely arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat, and the distance from the end of the touch rod close to the discharge port to the sorting port is greater than the distance from the end of the touch rod away from the discharge port to the sorting port, the end of the touch rod close to the discharge port is located outside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat, and the end of the touch rod away from the discharge port is located inside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat, so that when the express moves on the express conveying track, the express with a larger appearance can touch the touch rod and be pushed to the sorting port position under the action of the U-shaped sorting seat and the touch rod; the express with a larger appearance cannot touch the touch rod, and will continue to be conveyed to the discharge port position under the action of the express conveying track.

[0011] Preferably, a seat groove matched with the size of the U-shaped sorting seat is provided on the express conveying track, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat is facing the direction of the sorting port, the U-shaped sorting seat is movably arranged in the seat groove, and the U-shaped opening end face of the U-shaped sorting seat is in the same vertical plane as the seat groove, so that expresses of different sizes can be sorted through the sorting port or the unloading port respectively.

[0012] Preferably, a rod frame is provided in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat, and the touch rod is connected to the rod frame by bolts. A pressure sensor is provided on the side wall of the touch rod close to the sorting port, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder, so that when the express moves on the express conveying track, after the express with a larger appearance touches the pressure sensor on the touch rod, the sorting cylinder can be started to push the U-shaped sorting seat and the touch rod, so that the express on the express conveying track can be pushed to the sorting port under the action of the U-shaped sorting seat and the touch rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The arranged sorting robot arm assembly can achieve the effect of sorting and unloading expresses of different sizes through the sorting port or the unloading port respectively according to the size of the express, by determining whether it touches the touch rod or not, under the action of the sorting cylinder.

[0014] 2. The position correction component is set up by starting the correction cylinder away from the end of the sorting robot arm assembly to drive the roller seat to shrink, so that the end of the roller seat away from the correction cylinder is flush with the opening of the sorting port. At the same time, according to the size of the express, another correction cylinder can be started to push the roller seat and the rotating roller to the corresponding position, so that the express can pass between the two position correction components when being transported on the express conveyor track, which is conducive to the stability of the position of the express after being pushed out from the unloading port.

[0015] 3. By setting the correction roller and the rotating roller, it is convenient to reduce the squeezing force on the express box when it comes into contact with the express box, thereby preventing the express box from being damaged, thereby ensuring the safety of the items in the express box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a flexible express sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the position of a correction roller of an express flexible sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the position of a return spring of an express flexible sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sorting robot arm assembly of a flexible express sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the position of a rotating motor of an express flexible sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Express conveyor track; 11. Feeding port; 12. Seat slot; 2. Rotation correction assembly; 21. U-shaped flip frame; 22. Correction roller assembly; 221. Middle plate; 2211. Return spring; 222. Telescopic plate; 223. Rotating arc plate; 2231. Rotating shaft one with torsion spring; 224. Correction roller mounting seat; 2241. Rotating shaft two with torsion spring; 225. Correction roller; 23. Pushing cylinder; 231. Pushing plate; 3. Position correction assembly; 31. Correction cylinder; 32. Roller seat; 33. Rotating roller; 4. Sorting robot arm assembly; 41. Sorting cylinder; 42. U-shaped sorting seat; 421. Rod frame; 422. Bolt; 43. Touch rod; 5. Sorting port; 6. Conveyor plate; 61. Rotating motor; 62. Adjusting disk; 63. Correction seat; 631. Flipping motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1 like Figure 1 to Figure 2 , Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the present invention provides a flexible express sorting device, including an express conveying track 1; a rotation correction component 2 and a position correction component 3 are sequentially arranged on the express conveying track 1; a sorting mechanical arm component 4 is arranged on the express conveying track 1 away from the rotation correction component 2; a sorting port 5 is arranged on the express conveying track 1, and the position of the sorting port 5 corresponds to the position of the sorting mechanical arm component 4; the rotation correction component 2 includes a U-shaped flip frame 21 rotatably arranged on the express conveying track 1, and the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flip frame 21 is provided on the inner walls. A correction roller assembly 22 is movably provided, a pushing cylinder 23 is provided on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame 21, and a pushing plate 231 is provided on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 23; the sorting robot arm assembly 4 includes a sorting cylinder 41 arranged outside the express conveying track 1, a U-shaped sorting seat 42 is provided on the piston rod of the sorting cylinder 41, a touch rod 43 is rotatably provided in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42 movably passes through the express conveying track 1, and the touch rod 43 is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder 41.

[0025] The express delivery conveyor track 1 is a belt conveyor belt or a plate conveyor belt. The express delivered in box packaging (hereinafter referred to as express delivered) is placed on the express delivery conveyor track 1 (close to the end of the rotation correction component 2) in sequence. The express delivered moves away from the position correction component 3 under the drive of the express delivery conveyor track 1. When the express delivered passes through the position correction component 3, the position of each express delivered can be kept uniform, and it is convenient for express delivered in different shapes and sizes to be unloaded through the sorting port 5 or the unloading port 11.

[0026] The rotation correction component 2 can correct the position of the express delivery, so that after passing through the position correction component 3, the express delivery can be unloaded through the sorting port 5 or the discharge port 11 under the action of the sorting robot arm component 4: that is, when the express delivery touches the touch rod 43 under the action of the express delivery conveyor track 1, the sorting cylinder 41 can be started to push the U-shaped sorting seat 42 and the touch rod 43 to push the express delivery toward the sorting port 5, thereby completing the unloading of the express delivery through the sorting port 5; when the express delivery does not touch the touch rod 43 under the action of the express delivery conveyor track 1, the sorting cylinder 41 will not be triggered to start, and the express delivery can be unloaded through the discharge port 11 under the action of the express delivery conveyor track 1.

[0027] Embodiment 2 Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 5As shown, a conveying plate 6 is also provided on the outside of the express conveying track 1. The conveying plate 6 and the express conveying track 1 are on the same flat plate. A rotating motor 61 is embedded in the conveying plate 6. An adjusting disk 62 is coaxially provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 61. The adjusting disk 62 is embedded in the conveying plate 6, and the top surface of the adjusting disk 62 is on the same plane as the top surface of the conveying plate 6; a U-shaped flip frame 21 is provided on the side wall of the conveying plate 6 away from the express conveying track 1, and both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flip frame 21 are rotatably hinged with a correction seat 63, and the correction roller assembly 22 is provided on the correction seat 63. The correction roller assembly 22 includes an intermediate plate 221, and the intermediate plate 221 is provided on the side wall of the correction seat 63, and the intermediate plate 2 21 wherein the two opposite side walls are both open; two rotating arc plates 223 are provided, and one arc end of the two rotating arc plates 223 is rotatably hinged to one end of the two telescopic plates 222 away from the middle plate 221 through a rotating shaft 1 2231 with a torsion spring; a correction roller mounting seat 224 is hinged between the other arc ends of the two rotating arc plates 223 through a rotating shaft 2241 with a torsion spring; a plurality of correction rollers 225 are provided, and the plurality of correction rollers 225 are rotatably arranged in sequence on the side wall of the correction roller mounting seat 224 away from the middle plate 221; both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flip frame 21 are provided with flip motors 631, and the correction seat 63 is arranged on the output shaft of the flip motor 631.

[0028] First, the flip motor 631 is started to drive the correction seat 63 to rotate in the direction away from the adjustment disk 62, and the express package (hereinafter referred to as the express package) packed in the box is placed on the adjustment disk 62; the flip motor 631 is started to drive the correction seat 63 to rotate in the direction close to the adjustment disk 62; the correction roller 225 is in conflict with the box of the express package, so that the position of the express package placed crookedly on the adjustment disk 62 can be corrected (the rotating arc plate 223 is made of elastic material. When the correction roller 225 conflicts with the express package, the rotating arc plate 223 can play a certain buffering role, which is beneficial to prevent the box of the express package from being squeezed and deformed); the rotating motor 61 can also be started to drive the adjustment disk 62 to rotate, so that the express package placed on the adjustment disk 62 can be rotated and adjusted, that is, the position of the express package can be corrected; when the position of the express package placed on the adjustment disk 62 is adjusted, the pushing cylinder 23 is started to drive the pushing plate 231 to push in the direction close to the adjustment disk 62, so that the express package placed on the adjustment disk 62 can be pushed to the express delivery track 1, so that the express package continues to be transported under the action of the express delivery track 1.

[0029] The flip motor 631 can also be started to drive the correction seat 63 to rotate in the direction away from the adjustment disk 62, so that the two middle plates 221 are parallel to each other (at this time, the vertical planes where the axes of the correction rollers 225 on the two correction seats 63 are located are also parallel to each other). The express can be inspected and placed between the correction rollers 225 on the two correction seats 63, and then under the action of the pushing cylinder 23, the express can be pushed one by one onto the express conveying track 1 for transportation.

[0030] Two telescopic plates 222 are provided, and the two telescopic plates 222 are movably arranged in the openings of the side walls at both ends of the middle plate 221, and the two telescopic plates 222 on the same middle plate 221 are connected by multiple return springs 2211; this can prevent the correction roller 225 from conflicting with the express box when the clamping force is too large. At this time, the telescopic plate 222 can squeeze the return spring 2211 on the middle plate 221, thereby having a certain buffering effect on the clamping force and preventing the express box from being damaged.

[0031] Embodiment 3 Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the position correction component 3 includes a correction cylinder 31 embedded in the opposite side walls of the express conveying track 1, and a roller seat 32 is arranged on the piston rod of the correction cylinder 31. A plurality of rotating rollers 33 are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the side walls of the roller seat 32, and the axis of the rotating roller 33 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the express conveying track 1; the correction cylinder 31 away from the end of the sorting robot arm assembly 4 can be started to drive the roller seat 32 to shrink, so that the end of the roller seat 32 away from the correction cylinder 31 is flush with the opening of the sorting port 5, and at the same time, according to the size of the express, another correction cylinder 31 can be started to push the roller seat 32 and the rotating roller 33 to the corresponding position, so that the express can pass between the two position correction components 3 when being transported on the express conveying track 1, which is beneficial to the stability of the position of the express after being pushed out from the discharge port 11.

[0032] When it is necessary to sort express parcels of various sizes at the same time, the ends of the roller seats 32 in the two position correction assemblies 3 away from the correction cylinder 31 can be made flush with the opening of the sorting port 5 at the same time; when the express parcel is placed on the express conveying track 1, one of the sides of the express parcel is made to contact with the correction cylinder 31 away from the end of the sorting robot arm assembly 4, and as the express parcel on the express conveying track 1 is conveyed, it contacts with the position correction assembly 3 away from the end of the sorting robot arm assembly 4 (that is, it contacts with the rotating roller 33); as the express parcel is conveyed on the express conveying track 1, when the size of the express parcel is small (the express parcel will not contact with the sorting robot arm assembly 4 at this time), it can be directly unloaded from the unloading port 11 through the sorting robot arm assembly 4; when the size of the express parcel is large, the express parcel contacts with the sorting robot arm assembly 4 at this time, triggering the sorting robot arm assembly 4 to push the express parcel to the sorting port 5 to complete the unloading.

[0033] Embodiment 4 Based on the first embodiment, Figure 1 , Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a feeding port 11 is provided at one end of the express delivery conveying track 1 away from the conveying plate 6; a touch rod 43 is obliquely arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, and a distance from one end of the touch rod 43 close to the feeding port 11 to the sorting port 5 is greater than a distance from one end of the touch rod 43 away from the feeding port 11 to the sorting port 5, an end of the touch rod 43 close to the feeding port 11 is located outside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, and an end of the touch rod 43 away from the feeding port 11 is located inside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42; on the express delivery conveying track 1 A seat groove 12 is provided which is matched with the size of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42 faces the direction of the sorting port 5, the U-shaped sorting seat 42 is movably arranged in the seat groove 12, and the end face of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42 is in the same vertical plane as the seat groove 12; a rod frame 421 is provided in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, the touch rod 43 is connected to the rod frame 421 by a bolt 422, and a pressure sensor is provided on the side wall of the touch rod 43 close to the sorting port 5, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder 41.

[0034] When the outer dimensions of the express packaged in the box are relatively large, the express package touches the end of the touch rod 43 close to the discharge port 11 (the end of the touch rod 43 close to the discharge port 11 corresponds to the position of the express conveying track 1 up and down), so that the touch rod 43 can rotate in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42. After the pressure sensor receives the pressure signal, the sorting cylinder 41 can be started to push the U-shaped sorting seat 42 and the touch rod 43 to move toward the sorting port 5 at the same time (the pressure sensor realizes the control of the cylinder as an existing technology, so it will not be repeated here), so that the express package can be pushed into the sorting port 5 to complete the unloading; after the unloading is completed, the sorting cylinder 41 drives the U-shaped sorting seat 42 and the touch rod 43 to return to the seat groove 12.

[0035] When the dimensions of the express packaged in the box are small, the express package will not touch the touch rod 43 , so the express package can be directly unloaded from the unloading port 11 under the transportation of the express delivery track 1 .

[0036] An adjusting motor may be embedded in the rod frame 421, and a bolt 422 passes through the rod frame 421 and is connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor, so that when the express touches the rod frame 421, the rod frame 421 can be rotated to be perpendicular to the side wall of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42, which is beneficial for the rod frame 421 to maintain the horizontality when pushing the express to move to the sorting port 5. When the express is pushed, the rod frame 421 is rotated under the action of the adjusting motor to keep the touch rod 43 tilted in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat 42 (that is, the distance from the end of the touch rod 43 close to the discharge port 11 to the sorting port 5 is greater than the distance from the end of the touch rod 43 away from the discharge port 11 to the sorting port 5).

[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A flexible express sorting device, characterized in that: include: Express delivery track (1); Rotation correction component (2); The position correction component (3), the rotation correction component (2) and the position correction component (3) are sequentially arranged on the express delivery track (1); A sorting mechanical arm assembly (4), the sorting mechanical arm assembly (4) being arranged on a courier conveying track (1) away from the rotation correction assembly (2); A sorting port (5), the sorting port (5) being arranged on the express delivery track (1), and the position of the sorting port (5) corresponding to the position of the sorting mechanical arm assembly (4); The rotation correction component (2) comprises a U-shaped turning frame (21) arranged on the express delivery conveying track (1), correction roller components (22) are movably arranged on both inner walls of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame (21), a pushing cylinder (23) is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame (21), and a pushing plate (231) is arranged on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (23); The sorting mechanical arm assembly (4) comprises a sorting cylinder (41) arranged outside the express delivery conveying track (1); a U-shaped sorting seat (42) is arranged on the piston rod of the sorting cylinder (41); a touch rod (43) is rotatably arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42); the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42) movably penetrates the express delivery conveying track (1); and the touch rod (43) is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder (41).

2. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying plate (6) is further provided outside the express delivery conveying track (1). The conveying plate (6) and the express delivery conveying track (1) are on the same flat plate. A rotating motor (61) is embedded in the conveying plate (6). An adjusting disk (62) is coaxially arranged on the output shaft of the rotating motor (61). The adjusting disk (62) is embedded in the conveying plate (6), and the top surface of the adjusting disk (62) is on the same plane as the top surface of the conveying plate (6).

3. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped flip frame (21) is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the conveying plate (6) away from the express delivery conveying track (1), and both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped flip frame (21) are rotatably hinged with a correction seat (63), and the correction roller assembly (22) is arranged on the correction seat (63). The correction roller assembly (22) comprises: An intermediate plate (221), the intermediate plate (221) being arranged on a side wall of the correction seat (63), and the side walls at both opposite ends of the intermediate plate (221) are both open; A telescopic plate (222), wherein two telescopic plates (222) are provided, and the two telescopic plates (222) are movably arranged in openings of the side walls at both ends of the middle plate (221), and the two telescopic plates (222) on the same middle plate (221) are connected via a plurality of return springs (2211); A rotating arc plate (223), wherein two rotating arc plates (223) are provided, and arc ends of the two rotating arc plates (223) are both rotatably hinged to ends of the two telescopic plates (222) away from the middle plate (221) via a rotating shaft (2231) with a torsion spring; A correction roller mounting seat (224), the correction roller mounting seat (224) being hinged between the other ends of the arc of the two rotating arc plates (223) via a second rotating shaft (2241) with a torsion spring; A correction roller (225) is provided in plurality, and the plurality of correction rollers (225) are rotatably arranged in sequence on a side wall of the correction roller mounting seat (224) facing away from the middle plate (221).

4. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped turning frame (21) are provided with turning motors (631), and the correction seat (63) is arranged on the output shaft of the turning motor (631).

5. The express flexible sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position correction component (3) comprises a correction cylinder (31) embedded in opposite side walls of the express delivery track (1), a roller seat (32) being arranged on the piston rod of the correction cylinder (31), a plurality of rotating rollers (33) being arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the side walls of the roller seat (32), and the axis of the rotating roller (33) being perpendicular to the bottom surface of the express delivery track (1).

6. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A material discharge port (11) is provided at one end of the express delivery conveying track (1) away from the conveying plate (6).

7. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The touch rod (43) is tiltedly arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42), and the distance from one end of the touch rod (43) close to the discharge port (11) to the sorting port (5) is greater than the distance from one end of the touch rod (43) away from the discharge port (11) to the sorting port (5), the end of the touch rod (43) close to the discharge port (11) is located outside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42), and the end of the touch rod (43) away from the discharge port (11) is located inside the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42).

8. A flexible express sorting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A seat groove (12) having a size matching that of the U-shaped sorting seat (42) is provided on the express delivery conveying track (1), the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42) faces the direction of the sorting port (5), the U-shaped sorting seat (42) is movably arranged in the seat groove (12), and the end surface of the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42) and the seat groove (12) are on the same vertical plane.

9. The express flexible sorting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rod frame (421) is arranged in the U-shaped opening of the U-shaped sorting seat (42), and a touch rod (43) is connected to the rod frame (421) by means of a bolt (422). A pressure sensor is arranged on the side wall of the touch rod (43) close to the sorting opening (5), and the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the sorting cylinder (41).