A drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases
By designing a drinking tank cleaning device with driving components and curved cleaning sheets, the problem of inefficient cleaning of poultry drinking water systems in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of drinking tanks and drinking water heads is achieved, ensuring the health of poultry.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510190014.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing poultry drinking system is inefficient when cleaning the drinking tank and nipple drinking water fountain, resulting in water pollution and is not conducive to poultry health.
A drinking water tank cleaning device is designed, including driving the tapered joint to rotate and move, using arc-shaped cleaning sheets to clean the inner wall of the water tank, cleaning the cleaning board simultaneously cleans the drinking water head, and automatic cleaning is achieved through the No. 2 water pipe and corrugated pipe.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of the drinking tank and drinking head, saves staff's time and energy, and ensures the health and safety of poultry drinking water.
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Figure CN119657585B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of poultry farming, and particularly relates to a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. Background Art
[0002] Poultry refers to birds artificially raised, mainly for obtaining their meat, eggs and feathers, and also for other purposes. Generally, they are animals of the Phasianidae and Anatidae families, such as chickens, ducks, geese, quails, etc., and there are also birds of other families such as turkeys, pigeons and various songbirds.
[0003] Currently, the existing cleaning equipment is large, has poor use effects, consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and there are no components on the drinking trough that can make itself stable, making it easy to displace during use and inconvenient to use.
[0004] A Chinese patent document discloses a drinking trough that can be automatically cleaned for animal husbandry (publication number CN116868911A), which includes a main structure shell, a cleaning component and a fixing component. The cleaning component is placed on the main structure shell, and the fixing component is placed on the main structure shell. A fan-shaped drinking trough is opened on one side of the main structure shell. The fan-shaped drinking trough is of a fan-shaped structure and is integrally formed with the main structure shell. However, there are still the following defects in the implementation process:
[0005] Although the device in the above document can automatically clean the drinking trough, reduce the waste of manpower and material resources, fix the main structure shell to ensure the stable use of the drinking trough, prevent the internal water from leaking, and has a low cost and is convenient for popularization, the device in the above document is inconvenient to clean the drinking troughs for chickens and ducks. For poultry farming, in order to save water resource consumption, a nipple drinker is mostly used in combination with a drinking trough to feed poultry. To ensure the health of poultry and prevent the spread of diseases, the feeding personnel need to clean it every day. When the breeding scale is large, relying solely on manual cleaning is inefficient, and most of the cleaning is for the drinking trough. If the cleaning of the top nipple drinker is not in place, it still causes water pollution and is not conducive to the health of poultry. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the nipple drinker and the drinking trough synchronously. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are:
[0008] A drinking trough cleaning device includes a fixed frame. A support base is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed frame. A water storage trough is inserted into the inner side wall of the support base. A first water delivery pipe is inserted into the top of the support base. One end of the first water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to an adapter pipe. A plurality of drinking heads distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe. Blocking rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the drinking heads. A storage cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the water storage trough. A cleaning component is arranged on the inner side wall of the storage cylinder. The cleaning component is used to clean the dirt on the surfaces of the water storage trough and the drinking heads; The cleaning component includes a water storage cylinder arranged on the inner side wall of the storage cylinder. A conical joint is rotatably connected to the front end of the water storage cylinder. A plurality of support frames are inserted into the outer wall of the conical joint. One end of each support frame is fixedly connected to a limit base. Arc-shaped cleaning pieces are arranged on the tops of the limit bases. The outer walls of the arc-shaped cleaning pieces are attached to the inner wall of the water storage trough. A support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water storage cylinder through a torsion spring. Fixed bases are symmetrically and slidably connected to the top of the support plate. A cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base. A driving component is arranged inside the water storage cylinder. The driving component is used to drive the cleaning component to move.
[0009] With the above technical solution, in this solution, the driving component drives the conical joint to rotate and move inside the water storage trough, so as to use the arc-shaped cleaning piece to clean the inner wall of the water storage trough. It should be noted that while the water storage cylinder is moving, the cleaning plate on its top can synchronously clean the drinking heads, and under the action of the driving component, the cleaning time required is shortened, saving the time and energy of the staff. At the same time, corresponding cleaning actions are made for the water storage trough and the drinking heads, further improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the health of poultry.
[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in: The driving component includes a second water delivery pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water storage cylinder. A switching valve is fixedly connected to the top of the second water delivery pipe. The switching valve is fixedly connected to the first water delivery pipe. A filter is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe. The output end of the second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe. One end of the corrugated pipe away from the second water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder. An impeller is rotatably connected to the inside of the water storage cylinder. A drainage column is fixedly connected to one end of the impeller close to the corrugated pipe. The other end of the impeller is fixedly connected to the conical joint.
[0011] With the above technical solution, in this solution, the switching valve is rotated to make the water enter the second water delivery pipe and be transmitted into the corrugated pipe. At this time, under the action of the water pressure, the corrugated pipe is extended. It should be noted that after the water enters the water storage cylinder through the corrugated pipe, it is first accelerated by the drainage column and flows along the shape contour of the impeller, driving the impeller to rotate. The rotating force of the impeller is used to drive the above-mentioned arc-shaped cleaning piece to rotate and clean the inner wall of the water storage trough.
[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a second spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the conical joint, a cross column is fixedly connected to the top of the second spring, the cross column is slidably connected to the conical joint, an arched base is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting base, the top of the arched base is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped cleaning piece, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arched base, and one end of the water storage tank is rotatably connected to a drainage joint.
[0013] With the above technical solution, in this solution, the support frame can generate vibrations between the cross column and the conical joint during the movement under the action of the cross column and the second spring, thereby enhancing the effect of the arc-shaped cleaning piece rotating to clean the inner wall of the water storage tank.
[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: the cleaning plate is arranged in a corrugated shape, a bottom cleaning piece is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a weakening groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom cleaning piece, limiting strips are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom cleaning piece, the limiting strips are fixedly connected to the fixed base, third springs are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the fixed base, the third springs are fixedly connected to the bottom cleaning piece, limiting elastic pieces are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, a limiting sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the water storage cylinder, and the bottom of the limiting elastic piece is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove.
[0015] With the above technical solution, in this solution, both ends of the cleaning plate tend to bend outwards, facilitating better contact between the internal cleaning cotton and the drinking head. Since the bottom of the drinking head is cylindrical, when the cleaning plate moves with the water storage cylinder, the two cleaning plates expand towards both sides along the shape profile of the drinking head.
[0016] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that: a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the end of the water storage cylinder away from the corrugated pipe, a diversion plate is fixedly connected to the end of the water storage cylinder close to the water outlet pipe, a hose is fixedly connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe, a conical water outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe, fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water outlet pipe, a limiting frame is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing plate, an adjusting wheel is fixedly connected to the middle position of the limiting frame, a sliding groove adapted to the shape profile of the limiting frame is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing plate, and the sliding groove is arranged obliquely.
[0017] With the above technical solution, in this solution, when it is necessary to adjust the moving speed of the water storage cylinder and the rotation speed of the conical joint, the adjusting wheel can be toggled according to actual needs. The adjusting wheel slides in the fixing plate through the limiting frame. An inclined sliding groove is provided on the surface of the fixing plate, and a corrugated elastic piece adapted to the shape profile of the limiting frame is provided in the sliding groove, which can facilitate fixing the position of the limiting frame. The adjusting wheel moves along the inclined arc of the sliding groove and adjusts the size of the water flow passing through the hose.
[0018] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that a partition board is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage cylinder, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the front end of the partition board, a limiting plate is fixedly connected at the connection position between the storage cylinder and the water storage tank, and the limiting plate is elastically arranged.
[0019] With the above technical solution, the partition board in this solution can be flipped at the front end of the storage cylinder. Therefore, when the water storage cylinder moves into the storage cylinder, the partition board flips and closes after the cleaning component resets, and cooperates with the sealing ring to block the water from entering the storage cylinder.
[0020] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that a cleaning cylinder is threadedly connected at the connection position between the water storage tank and the storage cylinder. A plurality of arc-shaped scraping plates arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder. Both sides of the arc-shaped scraping plate tend to be folded outward, and a drain pipe is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage cylinder.
[0021] With the above technical solution, the cleaning cylinder in this solution is fixed at one end of the water storage tank close to the storage cylinder by means of threaded connection. During the reset process of the arc-shaped cleaning piece, it needs to pass through the cleaning cylinder. At this time, the arc-shaped scraping plates inside the cleaning cylinder can scrape off the pollutants attached to the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning piece.
[0022] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that a plurality of drainage plates arranged in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second water delivery pipe.
[0023] With the above technical solution, the drainage plates arranged in a spiral shape in this solution can quickly guide the water into the corrugated pipe under the action of the drainage plates when the water enters the second water delivery pipe.
[0024] The present invention also provides a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases, including:
[0025] A control module for controlling the water flow rate;
[0026] A monitoring module for monitoring the remaining water volume inside the water storage tank to facilitate timely replenishment of water volume;
[0027] A flow statistics module for counting the drinking water volume of poultry;
[0028] An alarm module for giving an alarm when the drinking water volume is abnormal;
[0029] An adjustment module for setting the cleaning time.
[0030] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technical progress achieved by the present invention compared with the prior art is:
[0031] 1. The present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. By setting a driving component to drive the conical joint to rotate and move inside the storage trough, the inner wall of the storage trough is cleaned by using the arc-shaped cleaning piece. It should be noted that while the water storage cylinder is moving, the cleaning plate at its top can simultaneously clean the drinking head, and under the action of the driving component, the cleaning time required is shortened, saving the time and energy of the staff. At the same time, corresponding cleaning actions are made for the storage trough and the drinking head, further improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the health of poultry.
[0032] 2. The present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. By setting a second water delivery pipe, when it is necessary to clean the storage trough and the drinking head, first rotate the switching valve to make the water enter the second water delivery pipe and be transmitted into the corrugated pipe. At this time, under the action of water pressure, the corrugated pipe extends. It should be noted that after the water enters the water storage cylinder through the corrugated pipe, it is first accelerated by the drainage column and flows along the shape contour of the impeller, driving the impeller to rotate. The acting force of the impeller rotation is used to drive the above-mentioned arc-shaped cleaning piece to rotate and clean the inner wall of the storage trough. At the same time, the water storage cylinder can move in the storage trough under the action of water pressure, achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the storage trough and the drinking head, reducing the burden on the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0033] 3. The present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. By setting a support frame, under the action of the cross column and the second spring, vibration can be generated between the support frame and the conical joint during the moving process, thereby increasing the cleaning effect when the arc-shaped cleaning piece rotates to clean the inner wall of the storage trough. Specifically, a groove is provided at the top of the limit base, and a weakening groove is provided inside the arched base whose shape contour is adapted to it. When it is squeezed, corresponding deformation can occur, and the first spring at its bottom plays a supporting role. In the actual use process, in cooperation with the second spring, the arc-shaped cleaning piece has a good cleaning effect, ensuring the cleanliness of the storage trough.
[0034] 4. The present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. The two ends of the provided cleaning plate tend to bend outwards, facilitating better contact between the internal cleaning cotton and the drinking head. Since the bottom of the drinking head is cylindrical, when the cleaning plate moves along with the water storage cylinder, the two cleaning plates expand towards both sides following the shape contour of the drinking head. It should be noted that the cleaning plate is arranged in a corrugated shape, and the fixed base at the bottom is connected to the bottom cleaning piece through a limiting strip and a No. 3 spring, and can generate small-amplitude jitters during the movement, further improving the cleaning effect. When the support plate moves, the top of the bottom cleaning piece can abut against the water outlet of the drinking head. Specifically, the middle position of the top of the bottom cleaning piece is semi-circular. When contacting the drinking head, the top of the bottom cleaning piece sinks inwards, and its two sides turn towards the middle, forming a semi-wrapping shape to clean the water outlet of the drinking head, further enhancing the cleaning effect on the drinking head.
[0035] 5. The present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device and a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases. After the water flow enters the water storage cylinder, it is discharged from the water outlet pipe under the rotation of the impeller. It should be noted that the water outlet pipe is located on one side close to the conical joint. While the water body is discharged from the water outlet pipe, it can also wash the arc-shaped cleaning piece. At the same time, a hose is provided in the water outlet pipe. When it is necessary to adjust the moving speed of the water storage cylinder and the rotation speed of the conical joint, the adjusting wheel can be toggled according to actual needs. The adjusting wheel slides in the fixing plate through a limiting frame. The surface of the fixing plate is provided with an inclined sliding groove, and a corrugated elastic piece adapted to the shape contour of the limiting frame is arranged in the sliding groove, which can facilitate fixing the position of the limiting frame. The adjusting wheel moves along with the inclined arc of the sliding groove and adjusts the size of the water flow passing through the hose, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output, improving the practicability of the device, and increasing its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cooperation between the water storage trough and the drinking head in the present invention;
[0039] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cooperation between the arc-shaped cleaning piece and the cleaning plate in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 4 It is a front view of the arc-shaped cleaning piece and the cleaning plate in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the cooperation between the impeller and the conical joint in the present invention;
[0042] Figure 6 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the conical joint and the arc - shaped cleaning piece in the present invention;
[0043] Figure 7 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the cleaning plate and the support plate in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 8 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the baffle plate and the storage cylinder in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 9 In the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view at position A;
[0046] Figure 10 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the cleaning cylinder and the arc - shaped scraping plate in the present invention;
[0047] Figure 11 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the water storage cylinder and the water outlet pipe in the present invention;
[0048] Figure 12 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the water outlet pipe and the hose in the present invention;
[0049] Figure 13 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the limit frame and the fixed plate in the present invention;
[0050] Figure 14 Schematic three - dimensional structure diagram of the cooperation between the switching valve and the second water delivery pipe in the present invention.
[0051] In the figure: 1. Fixed frame; 2. Support seat; 3. Water storage tank; 4. First water delivery pipe; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Barrier rod; 7. Drinking head; 8. Drainage joint; 9. Storage cylinder; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Filter; 12. Switching valve; 13. Second water delivery pipe; 14. Water storage cylinder; 15. Bellows; 16. Limit chute; 17. Support plate; 18. Limit elastic piece; 19. Fixed base; 20. Cleaning plate; 21. Conical joint; 22. Limit base; 23. Arc - shaped cleaning piece; 24. Cross column; 25. Support frame; 26. Bottom cleaning piece; 27. Deflector; 28. Water outlet pipe; 29. Impeller; 30. Drainage column; 31. Arch - shaped base; 32. First spring; 33. Second spring; 34. Limit strip; 35. Third spring; 36. Baffle plate; 37. Cleaning cylinder; 38. Arc - shaped scraping plate; 39. Sealing ring; 40. Limit plate; 41. Hose; 42. Adjusting wheel; 43. Fixed plate; 44. Conical water outlet; 45. Limit frame; 46. Drainage plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0052] The following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the embodiments:
[0053] Embodiment 1
[0054] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the present invention provides a drinking trough cleaning device, including a fixing frame 1. A support base 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 1. A water storage trough 3 is inserted into the inner side wall of the support base 2. A first water delivery pipe 4 is inserted into the top of the support base 2. One end of the first water delivery pipe 4 is fixedly connected to an adapter pipe 5. A plurality of drinking heads 7 distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe 4. A blocking rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of each drinking head 7. One end of the water storage trough 3 is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder 9. A cleaning component is arranged on the inner side wall of the storage cylinder 9. The cleaning component is used for cleaning the dirt on the surfaces of the water storage trough 3 and the drinking heads 7; The cleaning component includes a water storage cylinder 14 arranged on the inner side wall of the storage cylinder 9. The front end of the water storage cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to a conical joint 21. A plurality of support frames 25 are inserted into the outer wall of the conical joint 21. One end of each support frame 25 is fixedly connected to a limit base 22. An arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 is arranged on the top of each limit base 22. The outer wall of the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 is attached to the inner wall of the water storage trough 3. The outer wall of the water storage cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to a support plate 17 through a torsion spring. The top of the support plate 17 is symmetrically and slidably connected to a fixed base 19. A cleaning plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base 19. A driving component is arranged inside the water storage cylinder 14. The driving component is used for driving the cleaning component to move.
[0055] In this embodiment, the driving component drives the conical joint 21 to rotate and move inside the water storage trough 3, so as to use the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 to clean the inner wall of the water storage trough 3. It should be noted that while the water storage cylinder 14 is moving, the cleaning plate 20 on its top can synchronously clean the drinking heads 7, and under the action of the driving component, the cleaning time is shortened, saving the time and energy of the staff. At the same time, corresponding cleaning actions are made for the water storage trough 3 and the drinking heads 7, further improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the health of poultry.
[0056] As Figure 2 and Figure 5 shown, preferably, the driving component includes a second water delivery pipe 13 fixedly connected to one end of the water storage cylinder 14. A switching valve 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second water delivery pipe 13. The switching valve 12 is fixedly connected to the first water delivery pipe 4. A filter 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first water delivery pipe 4. The output end of the second water delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected to a corrugated pipe 15. One end of the corrugated pipe 15 far from the second water delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder 14. An impeller 29 is rotatably connected to the inside of the water storage cylinder 14. A drainage column 30 is fixedly connected to one end of the impeller 29 close to the corrugated pipe 15. The other end of the impeller 29 is fixedly connected to the conical joint 21. A plurality of drainage plates 46 distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second water delivery pipe 13.
[0057] Since there are a large number of poultry to be fed in the farm, it is necessary to install multiple water storage tanks 3 and drinking heads 7 to meet the drinking water needs of the poultry. However, there will be impurities such as food residues and feces on the inner surface of the water storage tank 3 and the surface of the drinking head 7, which need to be cleaned every day to ensure the drinking water health of the poultry. If the breeding staff use a soft brush and clean water to wash them one by one, the efficiency will be low, and this method is not conducive to meeting the cleaning requirements of the large-scale farm for the water storage tank 3.
[0058] In this embodiment, through the arranged second water delivery pipe 13, when it is necessary to clean the water storage tank 3 and the drinking head 7, first rotate the switching valve 12 to make the water body enter the second water delivery pipe 13 and be transmitted into the corrugated pipe 15. At this time, under the action of the water pressure, the corrugated pipe 15 extends. It should be noted that after the water body enters the water storage cylinder 14 through the corrugated pipe 15, it is first accelerated by the drainage column 30 and flows along the shape contour of the impeller 29, driving the impeller 29 to rotate. The rotational force of the impeller 29 is used to drive the above-mentioned arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 to rotate and clean the inner wall of the water storage tank 3. At the same time, the water storage cylinder 14 can move in the water storage tank 3 under the action of the water pressure, achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the water storage tank 3 and the drinking head 7, reducing the burden on the staff and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0059] Embodiment 2
[0060] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, the bottom of the inner side wall of the conical joint 21 is fixedly connected with a second spring 33, the top of the second spring 33 is fixedly connected with a cross column 24, the cross column 24 is slidably connected with the conical joint 21, the inner side wall of the limit base 22 is fixedly connected with an arched base 31, the top of the arched base 31 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23, the bottom of the arched base 31 is fixedly connected with a first spring 32, and one end of the water storage tank 3 is rotatably connected with a drainage joint 8.
[0061] Since there will be a phenomenon of defecation during the drinking process of the poultry, it is difficult to clean the inside of the water storage tank 3, and there will be a phenomenon that it cannot be cleaned thoroughly.
[0062] In this embodiment, the support frame 25 can generate vibrations between the cross column 24 and the second spring 33 during the movement, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect when the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 rotates to clean the inner wall of the water storage tank 3. Specifically, a groove is provided at the top of the limit base 22, and a weakening groove is provided inside the arched base 31 with a shape and contour adapted thereto. When it is squeezed, corresponding deformation can occur, and the first spring 32 at its bottom plays a supporting role. During actual use, in cooperation with the second spring 33, the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 has a good cleaning effect, ensuring the cleanliness of the water storage tank 3.
[0063] As Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 shown, preferably, the cleaning plate 20 is arranged in a corrugated shape. A bottom cleaning piece 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 17. A weakening groove is provided at the middle position of the bottom cleaning piece 26. Limiting strips 34 are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom cleaning piece 26. The limiting strips 34 are fixedly connected to the fixed base 19. Third springs 35 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the fixed base 19. The third springs 35 are fixedly connected to the bottom cleaning piece 26. Limiting elastic pieces 18 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 17. A limiting sliding groove 16 is provided on the outer wall of the water storage cylinder 14. The bottom of the limiting elastic piece 18 is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove 16.
[0064] To save water resource consumption, most farms use drinking nozzles 7 to provide a drinking environment for poultry. However, the drinking nozzles 7 are set individually, and poultry drink water through the drinking nozzles 7, resulting in food residues adhering to the surface. If not cleaned for a long time, bacteria will breed, which is not conducive to the health of poultry.
[0065] In this embodiment, since the water storage cylinder 14 slides in the water storage tank 3 under the action of water pressure, the support plate 17 at its top can drive the cleaning plate 20 to move and clean the drinking nozzle 7. Specifically, both ends of the cleaning plate 20 tend to bend outwards, facilitating better contact between the internal cleaning cotton and the drinking nozzle 7. Since the bottom of the drinking nozzle 7 is cylindrical, when the cleaning plate 20 moves with the water storage cylinder 14, the two cleaning plates 20 expand towards both sides following the shape and contour of the drinking nozzle 7. It should be noted that the cleaning plate 20 is arranged in a corrugated shape, and the fixed base 19 at the bottom is connected to the bottom cleaning piece 26 through the limiting strips 34 and the third springs 35, and can generate small-amplitude vibrations during the movement, further improving the cleaning effect.
[0066] Furthermore, a large amount of food residues are also attached to the water outlet of the drinking head 7. When the support plate 17 is moving, the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 may conflict with the water outlet of the drinking head 7. Specifically, the middle position of the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 is semi-arc-shaped. When in contact with the drinking head 7, the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 is concave inward, and its two sides are flipped toward the middle, cleaning the water outlet of the drinking head 7 in a semi-wrapped shape, further improving the cleaning effect of the drinking head 7.
[0067] When the support plate 17 moves to the middle part of the water tank 3 or needs to be stored, it can be folded under the cooperation of the limiting spring piece 18 and the limiting slide groove 16 to facilitate storage.
[0068] Example 3
[0069] like Figure 11 , Figure 12 and Figure 13 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, one end of the water storage cylinder 14 away from the bellows 15 is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe 28, and the end of the water storage cylinder 14 close to the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 27, the inside of the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the hose 41, the bottom of the water outlet pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the conical water outlet 44, and the inner side wall of the water outlet pipe 28 is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing plate 43, and the inner side wall of the fixing plate 43 is slidably connected to a limiting frame 45, and the middle position of the limiting frame 45 is fixedly connected to an adjusting wheel 42, and the inner side wall of the fixing plate 43 is provided with a slide groove that matches the shape and contour of the limiting frame 45, and the slide groove is inclined.
[0070] In order to ensure that the driving assembly can operate normally, the impeller 29 needs to rotate in the water storage cylinder 14, and the rotation speed thereof is adjusted to adapt to different environmental requirements.
[0071] In this embodiment, after the water flows into the water storage cylinder 14 through the set water flow, it is discharged from the water outlet pipe 28 under the rotation of the impeller 29. It should be noted that the water outlet pipe 28 is located on the side close to the conical joint 21. When the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 28, the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23 can also be rinsed. At the same time, a hose 41 is provided in the water outlet pipe 28. When it is necessary to adjust the moving speed of the water storage cylinder 14 and the rotation speed of the conical joint 21, the adjusting wheel 42 can be turned according to actual needs. The adjusting wheel 42 slides in the fixing plate 43 through the limit frame 45. The surface of the fixing plate 43 is provided with an inclined slide groove, and a corrugated spring piece adapted to the shape and contour of the limit frame 45 is provided in the slide groove, which can facilitate the fixing of the limit frame 45. The adjusting wheel 42 moves with the inclined arc of the slide groove and adjusts the size of the water flow passing through the hose 41, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output, improving the practicality of the device, and increasing its stability.
[0072] Example 4
[0073] As Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, on the basis of Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Preferably, a partition plate 36 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage cylinder 9, a sealing ring 39 is fixedly connected to the front end of the partition plate 36, and a limiting plate 40 is fixedly connected to the connection position between the storage cylinder 9 and the water storage tank 3. The limiting plate 40 is elastically arranged.
[0074] Since the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 is stored in the storage cylinder 9 together with the water storage cylinder 14 after cleaning, in order to ensure that the water storage tank 3 can normally provide drinking water for poultry and prevent water from entering the storage cylinder 9 to contaminate the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23, it is necessary to separate them.
[0075] In this embodiment, the partition plate 36 arranged can be flipped at the front end of the storage cylinder 9. Therefore, when the water storage cylinder 14 moves into the storage cylinder 9, the partition plate 36 flips, and closes after the cleaning component resets, cooperating with the sealing ring 39 to block water from entering the storage cylinder 9. When the cleaning component works, the partition plate 36 flips outwards and squeezes the limiting plate 40 to deform, so that the water storage tank 3 and the storage cylinder 9 form two independent spaces through the limiting plate 40 and the sealing ring 39.
[0076] As Figure 8 and Figure 10 shown, preferably, a cleaning cylinder 37 is threadedly connected to the connection position between the water storage tank 3 and the storage cylinder 9. A plurality of arc-shaped scraping plates 38 distributed in a circumferential array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cleaning cylinder 37. Both sides of the arc-shaped scraping plates 38 tend to fold outwards. A drain pipe 10 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage cylinder 9.
[0077] Since a large amount of food residues adhere to the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 after use, if not cleaned, it will cause bacteria to breed and affect the subsequent cleaning effect.
[0078] In this embodiment, the cleaning cylinder 37 arranged is fixed at one end of the water storage tank 3 close to the storage cylinder 9 by threaded connection. When the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 resets, it needs to pass through the cleaning cylinder 37. At this time, the arc-shaped scraping plates 38 inside the cleaning cylinder 37 can scrape off the pollutants attached to the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23. It should be noted that both ends of the arc-shaped scraping plates 38 tend to bend outwards, which is more convenient for the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 to contact the arc-shaped scraping plates 38. The arc-shaped scraping plates 38 are integrally corrugated, which is more convenient for scraping off the pollutants on the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23.
[0079] The present invention also provides a poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases, including:
[0080] A control module for controlling the water flow rate;
[0081] A monitoring module, which is used to monitor the remaining water volume inside the water storage tank 3 to facilitate timely water replenishment;
[0082] A flow statistics module, which is used to count the water intake of poultry;
[0083] An alarm module, which is used to give an alarm when the water intake is abnormal;
[0084] An adjustment module, which is used to set the cleaning time.
[0085] The working principle of the drinking trough cleaning device and the poultry drinking water system for preventing poultry diseases will be specifically described below.
[0086] As Figures 1 - 14 shown, when it is necessary to clean the water storage tank 3 and the drinking head 7, first rotate the switching valve 12 to make the water enter the second water delivery pipe 13 and be transmitted into the corrugated pipe 15. At this time, under the action of the water pressure, the corrugated pipe 15 extends. It should be noted that after the water enters the water storage cylinder 14 through the corrugated pipe 15, it is first accelerated by the diversion column 30 and flows along the shape contour of the impeller 29, driving the impeller 29 to rotate. The rotational force of the impeller 29 is used to drive the above-mentioned arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 to rotate and clean the inner wall of the water storage tank 3. At the same time, the water storage cylinder 14 can move in the water storage tank 3 under the action of the water pressure, realizing the effect of automatically cleaning the water storage tank 3 and the drinking head 7. The support frame 25 can generate vibrations between the cross column 24 and the second spring 33 during the movement process, thereby increasing the cleaning effect when the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 rotates to clean the inner wall of the water storage tank 3. Specifically, a groove is provided at the top of the limit base 22, and a weakening groove is provided inside the arched base 31 whose shape contour is adapted to it. When it is squeezed, it can generate corresponding deformation, and the first spring 32 at its bottom plays a supporting role. In the actual use process, it cooperates with the second spring 33 to make the arc-shaped cleaning piece 23 have a good cleaning effect and ensure the cleanliness of the water storage tank 3;
[0087] Since the water storage cylinder 14 can slide in the water storage tank 3 under the action of water pressure, the support plate 17 on the top thereof can drive the cleaning plate 20 to move and clean the drinking head 7. Specifically, the two ends of the cleaning plate 20 tend to bend outward, so that the internal cleaning cotton can better contact the drinking head 7. Since the bottom of the drinking head 7 is cylindrical, when the cleaning plate 20 moves with the water storage cylinder 14, the two cleaning plates 20 expand to both sides along the shape of the drinking head 7. It should be noted that the cleaning plate 20 is arranged in a corrugated shape, and the fixed base 19 at the bottom is connected to the bottom cleaning plate 20 through the limit strip 34 and the third spring 35. The cleaning sheet 26 is connected to the support plate 17, and a small vibration can be generated during the movement, which further improves the cleaning effect. A large amount of food residues are also attached to the water outlet of the drinking head 7. When the support plate 17 moves, the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 can conflict with the water outlet of the drinking head 7. Specifically, the middle position of the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 is semi-arc-shaped. When it contacts the drinking head 7, the top of the bottom cleaning sheet 26 is concave inward, and its two sides are turned toward the middle, and the water outlet of the drinking head 7 is cleaned in a semi-wrapped shape, which further improves the cleaning effect of the drinking head 7.
[0088] After the water flows into the water storage cylinder 14 through the arrangement, it is discharged from the water outlet pipe 28 under the rotation of the impeller 29. It should be noted that the water outlet pipe 28 is located on the side close to the conical joint 21. When the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 28, the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23 can also be rinsed. At the same time, a hose 41 is provided in the water outlet pipe 28. When it is necessary to adjust the moving speed of the water storage cylinder 14 and the rotating speed of the conical joint 21, the adjusting wheel 42 can be turned according to actual needs. The adjusting wheel 42 slides in the fixing plate 43 through the limiting frame 45. An inclined slide groove is provided on the surface of the fixing plate 43, and a corrugated spring piece matching the shape and contour of the limiting frame 45 is provided in the slide groove, which can facilitate fixing the position of the limiting frame 45 and adjusting the position of the limiting frame 45. The wheel 42 moves with the inclination arc of the slide groove and adjusts the size of the water flow in the hose 41, thereby realizing the adjustment of the water output, improving the practicability of the device and increasing its stability. The cleaning cylinder 37 is fixed to the end of the water tank 3 close to the storage cylinder 9 by a threaded connection. During the resetting process of the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23, it needs to pass through the cleaning cylinder 37. At this time, the arc-shaped scraper 38 inside the cleaning cylinder 37 can scrape off the pollutants attached to the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23. It should be noted that the two ends of the arc-shaped scraper 38 tend to bend outward, which makes it easier for the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23 to contact the arc-shaped scraper 38. The arc-shaped scraper 38 is corrugated as a whole, which makes it easier to scrape off the pollutants on the surface of the arc-shaped cleaning sheet 23.
[0089] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drinking trough cleaning device, comprising a fixing frame (1); characterized in that: The top of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support base (2), a water storage tank (3) is plugged into the inner side wall of the support base (2), a No. 1 water pipe (4) is plugged into the top of the support base (2), one end of the No. 1 water pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (5), a plurality of drinking heads (7) distributed in a linear array are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 water pipe (4), the tops of the drinking heads (7) are all fixedly connected to a blocking rod (6), one end of the water storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to a storage cylinder (9), the inner side wall of the storage cylinder (9) is provided with a cleaning component, the cleaning component is used to clean dirt on the surface of the water storage tank (3) and the drinking head (7); The cleaning assembly comprises a water storage cylinder (14) arranged on the inner wall of the storage cylinder (9); the front end of the water storage cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to a conical joint (21); the outer wall of the conical joint (21) is plugged with a plurality of support frames (25); one end of each support frame (25) is fixedly connected to a limited position base (22); the top of each limited position base (22) is provided with an arc-shaped cleaning sheet (23); the outer wall of the arc-shaped cleaning sheet (23) is in contact with the inner wall of the water storage tank (3); the outer wall of the water storage cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to a support plate (17) via a torsion spring; the top of the support plate (17) is symmetrically slidably connected to a fixed base (19); the top of the fixed base (19) is fixedly connected to a cleaning plate (20); A driving assembly is arranged inside the water storage cylinder (14), and the driving assembly is used to drive the cleaning assembly to move; The driving assembly comprises a No. 2 water pipe (13) fixedly connected to one end of the water storage cylinder (14); the output end of the No. 2 water pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a bellows (15); the end of the bellows (15) away from the No. 2 water pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the water storage cylinder (14); an impeller (29) is rotatably connected inside the water storage cylinder (14); the end of the impeller (29) close to the bellows (15) is fixedly connected to a drainage column (30); and the other end of the impeller (29) is fixedly connected to the conical joint (21).
2. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switching valve (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 water pipe (13), the switching valve (12) and the No. 1 water pipe (4) are fixedly connected, and a filter (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the No. 1 water pipe (4).
3. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 2 spring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the conical joint (21), a cross column (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the No. 2 spring (33), the cross column (24) and the conical joint (21) are slidably connected, an arched base (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the limiting base (22), the top of the arched base (31) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped cleaning sheet (23), the bottom of the arched base (31) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 spring (32), and one end of the water storage tank (3) is rotatably connected to a drainage joint (8).
4. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning plate (20) is arranged in a corrugated shape. A bottom cleaning sheet (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (17). A weakening groove is provided at the middle of the bottom cleaning sheet (26). Limiting strips (34) are slidably connected to both sides of the bottom cleaning sheet (26). The limiting strips (34) are fixedly connected to the fixed base (19). A No. 3 spring (35) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed base (19). The No. 3 spring (35) is fixedly connected to the bottom cleaning sheet (26). Limiting springs (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (17). A limiting sliding groove (16) is provided on the outer wall of the water storage cylinder (14). The bottom of the limiting spring (18) is slidably connected to the limiting sliding groove (16).
5. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An end of the water storage cylinder (14) away from the corrugated pipe (15) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (28), an end of the water storage cylinder (14) close to the water outlet pipe (28) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (27), a hose (41) is fixedly connected inside the water outlet pipe (28), a conical water outlet (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (28), a fixing plate (43) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the water outlet pipe (28), a limiting frame (45) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixing plate (43), an adjusting wheel (42) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the limiting frame (45), and a slide groove matching the shape and contour of the limiting frame (45) is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing plate (43), and the slide groove is arranged in an inclined manner.
6. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking plate (36) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the storage cylinder (9), a sealing ring (39) is fixedly connected to the front end of the blocking plate (36), and a limiting plate (40) is fixedly connected to the connection position between the storage cylinder (9) and the water storage tank (3), and the limiting plate (40) is elastically arranged.
7. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cleaning cylinder (37) is threadedly connected to the connection position between the water storage tank (3) and the storage cylinder (9); a plurality of arc-shaped scrapers (38) distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (37); both sides of the arc-shaped scrapers (38) have a bending tendency to fold outwards; and a drainage pipe (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the storage cylinder (9).
8. A drinking trough cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plates (46) distributed in a circular array are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the No. 2 water delivery pipe (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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