Folded plate node structure suitable for single-layer latticed shell
By introducing multi-directional adjustment and rotation of the folding plate node component and fast-positioning glass clamping component into the folding plate node structure of the single-layer mesh shell, the problem of difficulty in adjusting the plug-in direction of the connecting rod and limited glass installation sequence is solved, and the construction progress is accelerated and the glue application operation is convenient.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510008217.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-02
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, the folding plate node structure of the existing single-layer mesh shell has problems such as difficulty in adjusting the connection direction of the connecting rod, limited glass installation sequence, and inconvenient glue coating operation, resulting in slow construction progress.
A multi-directional adjustment and rotation folding node assembly is designed, combining the fast-positioned glass clamping assembly and the glass adjustment assembly. Through the synergy between spherical positioning blocks, rotating square blocks, side ball blocks and glass adjustment assembly, flexible plug-in of the connecting rods and convenient positioning and adjustment of glass are achieved.
It improves the pluggability of the connecting rod and the convenience of glass positioning and adjustment, significantly accelerates the construction progress of the single-sided mesh shell, and simplifies the glue coating operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119663986A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of single-layer lattice shell connection nodes, and in particular to a folded plate node structure suitable for single-layer lattice shells. Background Art
[0002] The folded plate node structure is suitable for single-layer lattice shells. The node domain consists of core components and nested standard H-shaped steel splicing nodes and corresponding H-shaped steel rods. The core components include a central circular tube, an upper bent multi-panel, a lower bent multi-panel and a web connecting plate. Inside the core component, the web connecting plate is continuous by inserting a central circular tube between the web connecting plates with different surfaces in space. Between the upper and lower bent multi-panel outer eaves with different surfaces in space, the upper and lower bent multi-panels are respectively continuous by two folding methods of central surface configuration or outer eave surface configuration, thereby realizing a rigid connection between H-shaped steel rods. The folded plate node connection structure in normal use has a single shape of connecting pipe fittings, and the number of connections is generally 5-6, and the quantity adjustment range is limited.
[0003] An existing support system for a large-scale oblique woven node plate grid shell structure is very common during use, and the existing splicing method is mutually spliced when in use, mainly using the central folded plate node assembly as the main connection center, and assembling after plugging in the connecting rods. However, the central rod plug-in hole of the folded plate node assembly serving as the main connection has an adjustment range. First, when assembling a single-sided grid shell, it is necessary to make a variety of folded plate node assemblies with different opening directions to meet the plug-in connection of the connecting rods. At the same time, when installing the glass, it is necessary to weld the support frame or directly weld the support frame to the outside of the triangular buckle. During installation and adjustment, the installation order of the glass may be affected, and during the gluing operation, the glass fixing operation is not easy to operate, and multiple screws need to be tightened and fixed, which slows down the construction progress of the single-sided grid shell.
[0004] Therefore, a folded plate node structure suitable for single-layer lattice shells is proposed to address the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present invention provides a folding plate node structure suitable for single-layer grid shells, which has a folding plate node component structure with multi-directional adjustable rotation, and the anti-detachment strip can be rotated to different directions. During processing, the surface sockets of the rotating square blocks are opened into different shapes, and the positioning direction and the positioning rod shape are more selective. At the same time, the added multi-directional rotatable side ball block structure further improves the flexibility of plug-in and speeds up the installation progress. In combination with the quick-positioning glass clamping component structure, the support and positioning operation of the glass is more convenient, which has the advantage of speeding up the construction progress of the single-sided grid shell.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell, comprising a single-layer lattice shell, wherein the single-layer lattice shell comprises a connecting rod and a connecting rod assembly
[0007] A folding plate node assembly, the folding plate node assembly includes a spherical positioning block as the main installation structure, both ends of the spherical positioning block are fixedly provided with connecting shafts, the outer side of the spherical positioning block is sleeved with a multi-directional adjustable rotating square block, the outer side of the connecting shaft is rotatably provided with a side ball block that fits the rotating square block, the inclined surfaces of the side ball blocks are fixedly provided with casting nodes, and are plugged with the connecting rod through the end plug core, and the outer side of the connecting rod also includes
[0008] The glass clamping assembly includes a triangular buckle sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the triangular buckle, and a support plate is supported on the upper surface of the support plate.
[0009] The glass has a pressing plate attached to the upper surface of the glass, and the upper surface of the pressing plate also includes
[0010] A glass adjustment assembly, the glass adjustment assembly includes a socket opened on the surface of the pressure plate, a fastening screw is spirally arranged inside the socket, a vertical shaft is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fastening screw, a swivel ring that fits the pressure plate is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the vertical shaft, a long rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the swivel ring, a cross rod is inserted inside the long rod, a clamp block is welded on the other end of the cross rod, and an adjustment rod is slidably arranged inside the clamp block.
[0011] Preferably, the surface of the spherical positioning block is provided with
[0012] An arc-shaped groove, wherein a clamping block fitted with the rotating square block is arranged inside the arc-shaped groove, a damping rod fixedly arranged with the rotating square block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the clamping block, and a spring 1 located between the rotating square block and the clamping block is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod.
[0013] Preferably, a triangular groove three is provided at the center position of the arc groove, a triangular groove four is provided inside the connecting shaft, a triangular groove five is provided at the plane end of the side ball block, a pin spirally arranged on the connecting shaft is inserted inside the triangular groove five, a rotating head fitted with the side ball block is fixedly provided at one end of the pin, a triangular groove one is provided on the surface of the rotating square block, a triangular groove two is provided at the center position corresponding to the center position of the tightening block and the triangular groove two, an anti-slip strip fitted with the side ball block is embedded in the surface of the connecting shaft, and there are three anti-slip strips evenly arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the rear side of the pressing plate is provided with a fixing member fixed to the triangular buckle.
[0015] A horizontal plate, the surface of which is provided with a guide groove, a positioning shaft welded to the pressure plate is slidably arranged inside the guide groove, the end of the positioning shaft is arranged in a spherical shape, and the guide groove is arranged in an annular shape. The positioning shaft can move laterally inside the guide groove and can rotate when moved to the vertical groove located in the guide groove. A cushion layer is embedded in the inner side of the surface of the support plate facing the glass and the inner side of the surface of the pressure plate facing the glass.
[0016] Preferably, the other side of the rotating ring is fixedly provided with a
[0017] A short rod is symmetrical with the long rod, a handle is fixedly provided on the top of the short rod, a side plate that fits the clamping block is fixedly provided on the outer side of the adjusting rod, and anti-slip plates are fixedly provided on the upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod.
[0018] Preferably, the clamp block is configured as an elastic buckle structure, and a snap-in slot is provided at the end of the clamp block, the cross bar is configured as a T-shaped structure, and a corresponding T-shaped slot is provided inside the cross bar, and the outer sides of the adjustment rod and the side panels are both covered with a rubber layer.
[0019] Preferably, a hexagonal head is fixedly provided on the top of the vertical shaft, a spring 2 which fits with the hexagonal head is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft, a limiting ring which is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft is fitted on the bottom end of the spring 2, and the limiting ring is tightly arranged on the surface of the rotating ring.
[0020] Preferably, there are four jacks in total, and thread grooves are provided inside the jacks.
[0021] Preferably, the top of the single-layer lattice shell is welded with a folded plate node assembly and a connecting rod to form a top surface.
[0022] The lattice shell dome, the connecting rod is mainly made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy, and the lattice shell dome composed of folded plate node components and connecting rods is made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy as a whole, and a single folded plate node component can connect up to 14 connecting rods, and the triangular groove can be opened into different slot hole structures during production to connect connecting rods of different shapes.
[0023] Preferably, both ends of the abutting block close to the spherical positioning block are configured as arc surfaces, the edge of the arc groove corresponding to the shape of the abutting block is configured as an arc surface, and the four corners of the spherical positioning block are configured as protruding corners.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. The present invention has a rotatable square block that can rotate in multiple directions on the outside of the spherical positioning block in the folding plate node assembly, and cooperates with the side ball block structure that can rotate on the outside of the connecting shaft to make the rotation direction more adjustable. When installing the connecting rod, it can be flexibly inserted into the triangular groove of the side ball block and the rotating square block, reducing the construction difficulty of the connecting rod in the construction and plug-in direction. The flexible and multi-directional connecting rod plug-in method can provide a variety of installation holes for different connecting rods. In conjunction with the glass clamping assembly for positioning the glass, during actual installation, after the connecting rods are spliced, the glass can be placed in the gap between the support plate and the pressure plate to stabilize the support and positioning. In the subsequent process of applying glass glue, it is more convenient and accelerates the construction progress of the single-sided grid shell.
[0026] 2. The present invention uses the triangular buckle structure in the glass clamping assembly to position the glass. The triangular buckle outer support plate can be quickly mounted on the outside of the connecting rod to support it. It only needs to flip the pressure plate structure and use the cushion layer to clamp the glass stably to avoid crushing the glass. The glass can be effectively and quickly limited to facilitate subsequent gluing operations.
[0027] 3. The present invention uses a pulling adjustment rod structure in the glass adjustment assembly. After the glass is placed on the support plate for positioning and support, the glass adjustment assembly can be installed and moved to the outside of the glass, and the handle can be turned to tighten the edge of the glass. After the adjustment rod is rotated, the side of the glass can be pushed close to the adjacent support frame, reducing the generation of gaps and avoiding problems such as unqualified construction and inconvenient adjustment due to the smooth glass surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the folded plate node assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the folded plate node assembly of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the spherical positioning block of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the rotating square block of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional installation structure of the rotating square block of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the abutment block of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the glass clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the glass adjustment assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping and installation structure of the glass of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the glass clamping assembly of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.12 For the present invention Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the structure at B;
[0040] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged installation structure of the glass adjustment assembly of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 1. Single-layer lattice shell;
[0042] 2. Folding plate node assembly;
[0043] 201, spherical positioning block; 202, connecting shaft; 203, rotating square block; 204, anti-slip strip; 205, tight block; 206, damping rod; 207, spring one; 208, triangular groove one; 209, triangular groove two; 210, arc groove; 211, triangular groove three; 212, triangular groove four; 213, side ball block; 214, casting node; 215, triangular groove five; 216, latch; 217, rotating head;
[0044] 3. Grid shell dome; 4. Connecting rods;
[0045] 5. Glass clamping assembly;
[0046] 501, triangular buckle; 502, horizontal plate; 503, support plate; 504, cushion layer; 505, guide groove; 506, pressure plate; 507, positioning shaft;
[0047] 6. Glass;
[0048] 7. Glass adjustment components;
[0049] 701, socket; 702, fastening screw; 703, hexagonal head; 704, spring 2; 705, vertical axis; 706, limit ring; 707, handle; 708, long rod; 709, swivel; 710, short rod; 711, cross bar; 712, clamping block; 713, adjusting rod; 714, anti-drop plate; 715, side plate.
[0050] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0052] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0053] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown, the present invention provides a folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell, comprising a single-layer lattice shell 1, wherein the single-layer lattice shell 1 comprises a connecting rod 4 and a connecting rod 4 connected and assembled.
[0054] The folding plate node assembly 2 includes a spherical positioning block 201 as the main installation structure, and both ends of the spherical positioning block 201 are fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 202. The outer side of the spherical positioning block 201 is sleeved with a rotating square block 203 with multi-direction adjustment. The rotating square block 203 is installed to the outer side of the spherical positioning block 201 to firmly position it and make the installation more convenient. The outer side of the connecting shaft 202 is rotatably provided with a side ball block 213 that fits the rotating square block 203. The side ball block 213 can be quickly installed to the outer side of the connecting shaft 202 to quickly position it. The inclined surface of the side ball block 213 is fixedly provided with a casting node 214, and is plugged with the connecting rod 4 through the end plug core, and is quickly connected and positioned through the end plug core structure. The outer side of the connecting rod 4 also includes
[0055] The glass clamping assembly 5 includes a triangular buckle 501 sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 4. The triangular buckle 501 can be directly sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 4 to quickly position it. The support structure for the glass 6 is very convenient to install. A support plate 503 is fixedly arranged on the side of the triangular buckle 501. The upper surface of the support plate 503 supports
[0056] The upper surface of the glass 6 is fitted with a pressing plate 506, and the upper surface of the pressing plate 506 also includes
[0057] The glass adjustment assembly 7 includes a socket 701 provided on the surface of the pressure plate 506, a fastening screw 702 is spirally arranged inside the socket 701, a vertical shaft 705 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fastening screw 702, a swivel 709 which is rotatably arranged on the outer side of the vertical shaft 705 and is fitted with the pressure plate 506, a long rod 708 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the swivel 709, the vertical shaft 705 is inserted into the interior of the swivel 709 to guide the rotation of the swivel 709, a cross bar 711 is inserted into the interior of the long rod 708, a clamp 712 is welded on the other end of the cross bar 711, an adjusting rod 713 is slidably arranged inside the clamp 712, and the adjusting rod 713 is positioned inside the clamp 712 to maintain a stable positioning effect.
[0058] Specifically, the surface of the spherical positioning block 201 is provided with
[0059] The arc groove 210 is provided with a pressing block 205 which is in contact with the rotating square block 203. The rotating square block 203 can be quickly positioned by the pressing block 205. A damping rod 206 which is fixedly provided with the rotating square block 203 is provided on the outer side of the pressing block 205. A spring 207 which is located between the rotating square block 203 and the pressing block 205 is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod 206. The damping rod 206 is pushed by the spring 207 on the outer side to move the pressing block 203. 05 is pushed and pressed into the inside of the arc groove 210. A triangular groove 3 211 is opened at the center of the arc groove 210. A triangular groove 4 212 is opened inside the connecting shaft 202. A triangular groove 5 215 is opened at the plane end of the side ball block 213. A latch 216 which is spirally arranged with the connecting shaft 202 is inserted inside the triangular groove 5 215. The latch 216 can position the side ball block 213 on the outside of the connecting shaft 202 for rotation. One end of the latch 216 is fixedly provided with a latch which is spirally arranged with the side ball block The rotating head 217 that fits with 213, the surface of the rotating square block 203 is provided with a triangular groove 1 208, the center position of the pressing block 205 corresponding to the triangular groove 209 is provided with a triangular groove 209, the surface of the connecting shaft 202 is embedded with an anti-slip strip 204 that fits with the side ball block 213, and the anti-slip strip 204 is evenly arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft 202, and there are three of them. The structural design of the three anti-slip strips 204 limits the rotation of the side ball block 213, and the pressing block 205 is close to the ball block. Both ends of the surface positioning block 201 are set to be in an arc shape, and the edge position of the arc groove 210 corresponding to the shape of the clamping block 205 is set to be in an arc shape. The arc-shaped structural design can push the clamping block 205 into the interior of the rotating square block 203 along the arc surface structure when external force is applied to store it, and the four corners of the spherical positioning block 201 are set to be protruding corners. The four-corner structural design of the spherical positioning block 201 with protruding corners can limit the clamping block 205 located in between.
[0060] The rear side of the pressing plate 506 is provided with a fixing member fixed to the triangular buckle 501.
[0061] The guide groove 505 is provided on the surface of the horizontal plate 502, and a positioning shaft 507 welded to the pressure plate 506 is slidably arranged inside the guide groove 505. The end of the positioning shaft 507 is set in a spherical shape. The spherical positioning shaft 507 can stably move inside the annular guide groove 505 to avoid separation. The guide groove 505 is set in an annular shape. The positioning shaft 507 can move laterally inside the guide groove 505 and move to the vertical groove of the guide groove 505 for rotation, so that the pressure plate 506 can be adjusted to different orientations by sliding and rotating in the guide groove 505 through the positioning shaft 507 to position it. The inner side of the surface of the support plate 503 facing the glass 6 and the inner side of the surface of the pressure plate 506 facing the glass 6 are both embedded with a cushion layer 504. The structural design of the cushion layer 504 can avoid crushing the glass 6 structure. The other side of the swivel 709 is fixedly provided with a cushion layer that fits with the pressure plate 506.
[0062] The short rod 710 is symmetrical with the long rod 708. The symmetrical structural design of the short rod 710 can control the movement of the long rod 708 to a larger range when moving. A handle 707 is fixedly provided on the top of the short rod 710. A side plate 715 that fits the clamping block 712 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the adjusting rod 713. The added side plate 715 structure can increase the contact area with the clamping block 712 and increase the positioning stability. Anti-slip plates 714 are fixedly provided on the upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod 713. The structural design of the anti-slip plates 714 can prevent the adjusting rod 713 from detaching from the inside of the clamping block 712.
[0063] The clamp block 712 is configured as an elastic buckle structure, and a snap-in groove is provided at the end of the clamp block 712. The cross bar 711 is configured as a T-shaped structure, and a corresponding T-slot is provided inside the long rod 708. The corresponding T-slot structure is connected and positioned inside the cross bar 711. The length of the cross bar 711 can be adjusted by pulling. The outer sides of the adjustment rod 713 and the side plate 715 are coated with a rubber layer. The structural design of the rubber layer can form a covering protection structure on the outer sides of the adjustment rod 713 and the side plate 715 to protect the contact surface between the internal adjustment rod 713 and the side plate 715 and the glass 6. A hexagonal head 703 is fixed on the top of the shaft 705, which is convenient for rotating the vertical shaft 705 through the hexagonal head 703 and tightening it to position. The outer side of the vertical shaft 705 is sleeved with a spring 2 704 that fits with the hexagonal head 703. The bottom end of the spring 2 704 is fitted with a limiting ring 706 that is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft 705, and the limiting ring 706 is tightly set on the surface of the rotating ring 709. There are four sockets 701 in total, and a threaded groove is opened inside the socket 701. The fastening screw 702 is inserted into the socket 701 of the pressure plate 506 to quickly position it.
[0064] The top of the single-layer lattice shell 1 is welded with a folded plate node assembly 2 and a connecting rod 4 to form a top surface.
[0065] The lattice shell dome 3 and the connecting rod 4 are mainly made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy, and the lattice shell dome 3 composed of the folded plate node assembly 2 and the connecting rod 4 is made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy as a whole, which enhances the anti-corrosion performance and ensures the strength of the structure to avoid collapse caused by gravity. A single folded plate node assembly 2 can connect up to 14 connecting rods 4. The triangular groove 209 can be opened into different slot hole structures during production to connect connecting rods 4 of different shapes. By opening different slot hole structures, connecting rods 4 of different shapes can be plugged in and positioned, and different connecting rod 4 structures can be installed.
[0066] Among them, the building structure composed of glass 6 and single-layer grid shell 1 is an existing technology. On this basis, the connection method and connection quantity of the folded plate node assembly 2 of the single-layer grid shell 1 are adjusted and innovated, which will not be repeated.
[0067] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
[0068] When the folding plate node assembly 2 of the single-layer lattice shell 1 is produced, it is made into a special spherical positioning block 201 structure. At the same time, the spherical positioning block 201, the connecting shaft 202, the rotating square block 203 and the tightening block 205 located inside the rotating square block 203 that are spliced on the outside of the folding plate node assembly 2 are all provided with holes and grooves on the surface of the structure. The holes and grooves are mainly triangular holes and grooves, which have a more beautiful appearance. If there are other building facilities, the triangular holes and grooves can be opened into the shape of circular, square, elliptical and other connecting rods 4 for quick alignment and splicing. If no other shapes are needed, triangular grooves 1 208, triangular grooves 209, triangular grooves 3 211, triangular grooves 4 212 and triangular grooves 5 215 can be opened directly in sequence, and the end plugs are inserted into the corresponding triangular grooves. Then the connecting rods 4 are inserted into the outside of the end plugs, and they are shaped. Welding is performed. After welding is completed, the unnecessary protrusions are polished off to make its surface smoother. The rotating square block 203 can be inserted into the outside of the spherical positioning block 201 located in the middle position through the connecting shaft 202, and the side ball block 213 is installed to the outside of the connecting shaft 202. The pin 216 is inserted into the inside of the triangular groove 215 and rotated and tightened. It is positioned on the outside of the connecting shaft 202 through the threaded groove. The side ball block 213 can be rotated to adjust the orientation of the casting node 214. The tightening block 205 inside the rotating square block 203 is clamped into the inside of the arc groove 210 of the spherical positioning block 201. The tightening block 205 is clamped inside the arc groove 210 for positioning. After the assembly is completed, the spring 207 outside the damping rod 206 can be stretched and pushed to bounce open, and the tightening block 205 can be pressed against the inside of the arc groove 210 to keep it in position.
[0069] During the connection operation of the connecting rod 4, different connecting rods 4 can be placed near the folding plate node assembly 2 for standby use. According to the requirements of the architectural construction drawing of the single-layer lattice shell 1, the rotating square block 203 structure located outside the spherical positioning block 201 can be rotated to adjust it to different arc grooves 210, or rotated to the corner position, and the triangular groove 209 on the surface of the rotating square block 203 is moved and changed. The end plug is inserted and pre-assembled with the connecting rod 4. The side ball block 213 structure outside the connecting shaft 202 can be adjusted to adjust the casting node of the side ball block 213. After the point 214 is rotated to a different orientation, according to the above scheme, the connecting rod 4 is assembled to the outside of the casting node 214 and welded and fixed. The connection method is more convenient and flexible. When the side ball block 213 is rotated and adjusted, the anti-slipping strip 204 can be used to prevent it from slipping off. The pressing plate 506 structure is rotated, and the positioning shaft 507 of the pressing plate 506 moves inside the guide groove 505. After rotating to a position flush with the cross plate 502, the positioning shaft 507 structure located inside the guide groove 505 can be moved horizontally to the left, and the surface of the support plate 503 and the cushion layer 504 at the bottom of the pressing plate 506 can be matched. The structure is pressed against the outer surface of the glass 6 to stably position it and maintain stability during the connection process. At the same time, after the glass 6 is initially positioned, the fastening screw 702 in the glass adjustment assembly 7 can be inserted into the interior of the limiting ring 706 and screwed into the interior of the socket 701 to tighten it for positioning. After the positioning is completed, the spring 2 704 sleeved on the outside of the vertical shaft 705 can be used to push the limiting ring 706 structure to be pressed against the surface of the rotating ring 709 to keep the rotating ring 709 rotating on the surface of the pressure plate 506. The long rod on the other side can be driven by pulling the handle 707 at the top of the short rod 710. 708 rotates, and during the rotation process, the long rod 708 can drive the internal cross bar 711 to move, stretch and adjust, control the adjustment rod 713 structure inside the clamp block 712 to move up and down, control the internal adjustment rod 713 structure to slide up and down, and can cooperate with the clamp block 712 to clamp and position the side plate 715 structure. After completing the limit, it can remain stable. The adjustment rod 713 pulls the glass 6 to push it close to the top of the support plate 503 on the other side, pushes it tightly, and keeps the glass 6 and the glass clamping assembly 5 stable in the subsequent gluing state to avoid glue deflection and affect the appearance.
[0070] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0071] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. The folded plate node structure is suitable for single-layer lattice shells, characterized by: The invention comprises a single-layer lattice shell (1), wherein the single-layer lattice shell (1) comprises connecting rods (4) and a method for connecting and assembling the connecting rods (4). A folded plate node assembly (2), the folded plate node assembly (2) comprising a spherical positioning block (201) as a main mounting structure, both ends of the spherical positioning block (201) being fixedly provided with connecting shafts (202), the outer side of the spherical positioning block (201) being sleeved with a rotating square block (203) that can be adjusted in multiple directions, the outer side of the connecting shaft (202) being rotatably provided with a side spherical block (213) that fits the rotating square block (203), the inclined surfaces of the side spherical blocks (213) being fixedly provided with casting nodes (214), and being plugged with the connecting rod (4) through end inserts, the outer side of the connecting rod (4) also comprising A glass clamping assembly (5), the glass clamping assembly (5) comprising a triangular buckle (501) sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (4), a support plate (503) fixedly arranged on the side of the triangular buckle (501), and a support plate (503) supported on the upper surface of the support plate (503) The glass (6) has a pressing plate (506) attached to the upper surface of the glass (6), and the upper surface of the pressing plate (506) also includes A glass adjustment assembly (7), the glass adjustment assembly (7) comprising a socket (701) provided on the surface of the pressure plate (506), a fastening screw (702) being spirally arranged inside the socket (701), a vertical shaft (705) being fixedly arranged at the top end of the fastening screw (702), a rotating ring (709) being rotatably arranged on the outer side of the vertical shaft (705) and being fitted with the pressure plate (506), a long rod (708) being fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (709), a cross rod (711) being inserted inside the long rod (708), a clamping block (712) being welded on the other end of the cross rod (711), and an adjustment rod (713) being slidably arranged inside the clamping block (712).
2. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the spherical positioning block (201) is provided with An arc groove (210), the arc groove (210) is provided with a pressing block (205) in contact with the rotating square block (203) inside, a damping rod (206) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the pressing block (205) and is fixedly provided on the outer side of the pressing block (205), and a spring (207) is sleeved on the outer side of the damping rod (206) and is located between the rotating square block (203) and the pressing block (205).
3. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: A triangular groove three (211) is provided at the center of the arc groove (210), a triangular groove four (212) is provided inside the connecting shaft (202), a triangular groove five (215) is provided at the plane end of the side ball block (213), a latch (216) which is spirally arranged with the connecting shaft (202) is inserted inside the triangular groove five (215), a rotating head (217) which is fitted with the side ball block (213) is fixedly arranged at one end of the latch (216), a triangular groove one (208) is provided on the surface of the rotating square block (203), a triangular groove two (209) is provided at the center position corresponding to the abutting block (205) and the triangular groove two (209), an anti-slipping strip (204) which is fitted with the side ball block (213) is embedded in the surface of the connecting shaft (202), and the anti-slipping strips (204) which are evenly arranged on the outer side of the connecting shaft (202) are three in total.
4. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the pressing plate (506) is provided with a fixing member fixedly provided with the triangular buckle (501). A horizontal plate (502) is provided with a guide groove (505) on its surface, a positioning shaft (507) welded to the pressure plate (506) is slidably provided inside the guide groove (505), the end of the positioning shaft (507) is spherical, the guide groove (505) is annular, the positioning shaft (507) can move laterally inside the guide groove (505), and can rotate when moved to the vertical groove located in the guide groove (505), and a cushion layer (504) is embedded inside the side surface of the support plate (503) facing the glass (6) and the side surface of the pressure plate (506) facing the glass (6).
5. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the rotating ring (709) is fixedly provided with a A short rod (710) is symmetrical with the long rod (708), a handle (707) is fixedly provided at the top of the short rod (710), a side plate (715) that fits the clamping block (712) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the adjusting rod (713), and anti-slip plates (714) are fixedly provided at both upper and lower ends of the adjusting rod (713).
6. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (712) is configured as an elastic buckle structure, and a snap-in slot is provided at the end of the clamping block (712). The cross bar (711) is configured as a T-shaped structure, and a corresponding T-shaped slot is provided inside the long bar (708). The outer sides of the adjusting rod (713) and the side plate (715) are both covered with a rubber layer.
7. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hexagonal head (703) is fixedly provided at the top end of the vertical shaft (705), a second spring (704) fitted with the hexagonal head (703) is sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (705), a limiting ring (706) sleeved on the outer side of the vertical shaft (705) is fitted at the bottom end of the second spring (704), and the limiting ring (706) is tightly arranged on the surface of the rotating ring (709).
8. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are four insertion holes (701) in total, and a thread groove is formed inside the insertion holes (701).
9. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the single-layer lattice shell (1) is provided with a top surface formed by welding a folded plate node assembly (2) and a connecting rod (4). A lattice shell dome (3), wherein the connecting rod (4) is mainly made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy, and the lattice shell dome (3) composed of a folded plate node assembly (2) and a connecting rod (4) is made of 6061-T6 aluminum alloy as a whole, and a single folded plate node assembly (2) can be connected to a maximum of 14 connecting rods (4), and the triangular groove (209) can be opened into different slot hole structures during production to connect connecting rods (4) of different shapes.
10. The folded plate node structure suitable for a single-layer lattice shell according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the abutting block (205) close to the spherical positioning block (201) are configured as arcuate surfaces, and the edge position of the arc groove (210) corresponding to the shape of the abutting block (205) is configured as an arcuate surface, and the four corners of the spherical positioning block (201) are configured as protruding corners.
Citation Information
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