Waterproof coiled material laying device for constructional engineering
By setting up a glue coating mechanism between the heated roller and the pressing roller of the waterproof roll laying device, applying glue agent and enhancing edge bonding, the problem of uneven edge bonding and curling edges during the waterproof roll laying process is solved, and a better use effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510004892.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
AI Technical Summary
During the laying of waterproof rolls, uneven bonding is prone to occur in the edge areas of waterproof rolls, resulting in edge curling and affecting the use effect.
A glue coating mechanism is provided between the heated roller and the pressing roller, and the surface of the heated waterproof coil is applied to enhance the edge bonding effect, and the coil material is bonded to the ground through the action of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller.
By enhancing the bonding effect between the edges of the waterproof coil and the ground, the edge curling phenomenon is avoided and the actual use effect of the waterproof coil is ensured.
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Figure CN119664118A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to a waterproof coiled material laying device, in particular to a waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering, and belongs to the field of building decoration construction. Background Art
[0002] Waterproofing membrane plays a very important role in the field of building decoration construction. Its main function is to form a continuous waterproof layer, isolate moisture from the building structure, and ensure the dryness and structural integrity of the building. By laying waterproofing membranes in key locations, the waterproofing performance of the building can be significantly improved, maintenance costs can be reduced, and the service life of the building can be extended. Among the existing equipment, waterproofing membrane laying equipment is generally used to lay waterproofing membranes, saving labor costs. The waterproofing membrane laying equipment for construction projects is a mechanical equipment specifically used to improve the efficiency and quality of waterproofing membrane laying.
[0003] During use, the waterproof membrane laying equipment will adhere the waterproof membrane from the roller to the ground. However, during the bonding process, due to the influence of the surrounding environment of the waterproof membrane and the flatness of the ground, the bonding effects between the adhesive surface of different areas of the waterproof membrane surface and the ground will be different. Specifically, the waterproof membrane in the center position is easier to bond to the ground than the waterproof membrane in the edge area. When the adhesive surface of the waterproof membrane is heated, the waterproof membrane in the center position is more likely to melt than the edge, which may cause the waterproof membrane to warp during use, which will affect the actual use effect of the waterproof membrane.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the waterproof membrane laying device for construction engineering to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a waterproof membrane laying device for construction engineering, which can be provided with a glue coating mechanism at a position between a heated roller and a pressing roller. After the waterproof membrane piece is processed by a heating device, the waterproof membrane piece is in a high temperature state, and the glue coating mechanism outputs the glue inside it onto the surface of the heated waterproof membrane piece, and smears it on the edges on both sides of the surface of the waterproof membrane piece. Then, under the action of a pressing roller and a reinforcing roller, the waterproof membrane piece is bonded to the ground. At this time, under the action of the glue, the bonding effect between the edge of the waterproof membrane piece and the ground is greatly enhanced, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of warping of the waterproof membrane piece during use, and ensuring the actual use effect of the waterproof membrane.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the present invention includes: a waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering, including a frame, a load-bearing frame for placing a roller is provided on the frame, the roller is used to install the rolled waterproof coiled material, the frame is provided with a heating device for heating the surface of the waterproof coiled material, and also includes: a heated roller, the heated roller is used to transmit the waterproof coiled material on the roller, and the heated roller is located at the output end of the heating device, and the output end of the heating device heats the waterproof coiled material passing through the heated roller. Processing; a pressing roller, the pressing roller is close to the ground and used for pressing the waterproof coiled material when it is bonded to the ground, the horizontal position of the pressing roller is lower than the horizontal position of the heated roller; a preheating component, the preheating component is close to the roller position, and the output end of the preheating component is positioned toward the edge of the surface of the waterproof coiled material; a gluing mechanism, the gluing mechanism is provided on both sides of the waterproof coiled material, the gluing mechanism is used for gluing the edge of the surface of the waterproof coiled material, and the output end of the gluing mechanism is located between the heated roller and the pressing roller.
[0007] Preferably, the preheating assembly includes a preheating box fixedly connected to the frame and a heating element connected to the preheating box. The preheating box is provided with an opening on one side close to the surface of the waterproof roll material. The preheating assembly ensures that the edge of the waterproof roll material is exposed to more heat, thereby reducing the impact of the surrounding environment on the temperature of the edge area of the waterproof roll material.
[0008] Preferably, the glue coating mechanism includes a glue guide tube and a glue storage box installed on the frame, the input end of the glue guide tube is connected to the inside of the glue storage box, the output end of the glue guide tube is toward the position between the heated roller and the pressing roller, and the output end of the glue guide tube is used to coat the surface of the waterproof coiled material with glue.
[0009] Preferably, a glue melt bin and a second heater are provided inside the glue storage box, the glue melt bin is used to place glue, the second heater is arranged outside the glue melt bin and is used to heat the glue inside the glue melt bin, and the input end of the glue guide tube is connected to the output end of the glue melt bin.
[0010] Preferably, the glue storage box is sealed with a box cover, and the box cover is provided with an air pump, the output end of the air pump extends into the inside of the glue melt bin, the glue inside the glue melt bin is pressurized by the air pump, and then discharged from the output end of the glue guide tube, and then acts on the surface of the waterproof roll material.
[0011] Preferably, a heating wire is sleeved on the outer side of the rubber guiding tube, and the heating wire is used to maintain the fluidity of the glue when it flows inside the rubber guiding tube.
[0012] Preferably, a conduction roller is connected to the frame, and the conduction roller is arranged at a position between the heated roller and the roller.
[0013] Preferably, a reinforcement roller is provided in the output direction of the pressing roller, and elastic components are provided at both ends of the pressing roller and both ends of the reinforcement roller. The elastic components are used to increase the elastic force of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller when they are in use, and effectively avoid damage to the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller when elastically pressing the waterproof coiled material.
[0014] Preferably, the elastic component includes a bearing block, a sliding rod vertically slidably connected to the bearing block, and a spring fixedly connected to the sliding rod. The bearing blocks are connected to both ends of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller. One end of the spring is connected to the bearing block. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod below the bearing block. When the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller are pressed down, an extrusion spring appears, thereby allowing the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller to move up and down slightly. According to actual usage, a suitable spring is selected to achieve the elastic operation function of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller.
[0015] Preferably, a fixing block corresponding to the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the frame, and the sliding rod is provided with a threaded portion, and the threaded portion passes through the fixing block and is in movably contact with the fixing block. Two fixing bolts are provided on the threaded portion, and the two fixing bolts are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the fixing block. By adjusting the two fixing bolts, the height of the sliding rod can be adjusted, and the height of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller can be adjusted, so as to adapt to waterproof roll materials of different thicknesses.
[0016] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: By arranging a glue coating mechanism between the heated roller and the pressing roller, after the waterproof membrane is processed by the heating equipment, the waterproof membrane is in a high temperature state, and the glue coating mechanism outputs the glue inside it onto the surface of the heated waterproof membrane, and smears it on the edges on both sides of the surface of the waterproof membrane, and then under the action of the pressing roller and the reinforcement roller, the waterproof membrane is bonded to the ground. At this time, under the action of the glue, the bonding effect between the edge of the waterproof membrane and the ground is greatly enhanced, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of edge warping of the waterproof membrane during use, and ensuring the actual use effect of the waterproof membrane. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings: Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure provided by the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 A top view provided for the present invention; Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram provided by the present invention; Figure 5 The present invention provides Figure 4 Left view; Figure 6 The present invention provides Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the gluing mechanism provided by the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention provides Figure 7 Sectional drawing; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the preheating component provided by the present invention.
[0018] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, roller; 3, load-bearing frame; 4, heated roller; 41, waterproof coiled material; 5, pressing roller; 6, preheating box; 7, heating element 1; 8, rubber guide hose; 9, glue storage box; 10, melt glue bin; 11, heating element 2; 12, box cover; 13, air pump; 14, heating wire; 15, conduction roller; 16, reinforcement roller; 17, bearing block; 18, slide rod; 19, spring; 20, fixing plate; 21, fixing block; 22, threaded part; 23, fixing bolt; 24, chassis; 25, flame nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0020] like Figure 1 - Fig. 9 As shown, the waterproof membrane laying device for construction engineering provided in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a load-bearing frame 3 for placing a roller 2 is provided on the frame 1, the roller 2 is used to install the rolled waterproof membrane member 41, and a heating device for heating the surface of the waterproof membrane member 41 is provided on the frame 1. A conduction roller 15 is connected to the frame 1, and the conduction roller 15 is arranged at a position between the heated roller 4 and the roller 2. It also includes a heated roller 4, a pressing roller 5, a preheating assembly and a gluing mechanism.
[0021] The heated roller 4 is used to transmit the waterproof coiled material 41 on the roller 2, and the heated roller 4 is located at the output end of the heating device. The output end of the heating device heats the waterproof coiled material 41 passing through the heated roller 4. The pressing roller 5 is close to the ground and is used to press the waterproof coiled material 41 when it is bonded to the ground. The horizontal position of the pressing roller 5 is lower than the horizontal position of the heated roller 4. The preheating component is close to the roller 2, and the output end of the preheating component is facing the surface edge of the waterproof coiled material 41. Gluing mechanisms are provided on both sides of the waterproof coiled material 41. The gluing mechanisms are used to perform gluing on the surface edge of the waterproof coiled material 41, and the output end of the gluing mechanism is located between the heated roller 4 and the pressing roller 5.
[0022] A gluing mechanism is provided between the heated roller 4 and the pressing roller 5. After the waterproof coiled material 41 is processed by the heating device, the waterproof coiled material 41 is in a high temperature state, and the gluing mechanism outputs the glue inside it onto the surface of the heated waterproof coiled material 41, and smears it on the edges on both sides of the surface of the waterproof coiled material 41. Then, under the action of the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16, the waterproof coiled material 41 is bonded to the ground. At this time, under the action of the glue, the bonding effect between the edge of the waterproof coiled material 41 and the ground is greatly enhanced, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of warping of the waterproof coiled material during use, and ensuring the actual use effect of the waterproof coiled material. The above-mentioned heating equipment are all existing technical equipment, mainly equipment used for heating the waterproof roll material 41 on the existing waterproof roll material laying equipment. The main structure includes a chassis 24 and a flame nozzle 25 (which is a prior art structure and will not be described in detail). The chassis 24 is provided with a related equipment structure. The flame nozzle 25 applies flame to the surface of the waterproof roll material 41, thereby causing the surface of the waterproof roll material 41 to melt, thereby improving the viscosity of the waterproof roll material 41, so that it can better bond with the beam surface or other base materials.
[0023] Among them, Figure 3 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the preheating assembly includes a preheating box 6 fixedly connected to the frame 1 and a heating element 7 connected to the preheating box 6. The preheating box 6 is provided with an opening on one side close to the surface of the waterproof coiled material 41. The preheating assembly ensures that the edge of the waterproof coiled material 41 will receive more heat, thereby reducing the influence of the surrounding environment on the temperature of the edge area of the waterproof coiled material 41.
[0024] Further, such as Figure 7 as well as Figure 8As shown, the glue coating mechanism includes a glue guide tube 8 and a glue storage box 9 installed on the frame 1, the input end of the glue guide tube 8 is connected to the inside of the glue storage box 9, the output end of the glue guide tube 8 is toward the position between the heated roller 4 and the pressing roller 5, and the output end of the glue guide tube 8 is used to coat the surface of the waterproof coiled material 41 with glue, wherein the glue is selected by selecting a suitable adhesive according to the type of the waterproof coiled material 41, and then it is coated on the bottom layer of the waterproof coiled material 41 by heating to achieve reinforced bonding with the ground.
[0025] Furthermore, a glue melt bin 10 and a heating element 11 are provided inside the glue storage box 9. The glue melt bin 10 is used to place glue. The heating element 11 is arranged outside the glue melt bin 10 and is used to heat the glue inside the glue melt bin 10. The input end of the glue guide tube 8 is connected to the output end of the glue melt bin 10.
[0026] The above-mentioned heating element 1 7 and heating element 2 11 are both existing technical structures and are not described in detail. Suitable equipment can be used according to actual usage conditions. The purpose is to heat the relevant structures.
[0027] Furthermore, the glue storage box 9 is sealed with a box cover 12, and the box cover 12 is provided with an air pump 13. The output end of the air pump 13 extends into the melt bin 10. The glue inside the melt bin 10 is pressurized by the air pump 13 and then discharged from the output end of the glue guide tube 8, and then acts on the surface of the waterproof roll material 41.
[0028] A heating wire 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the rubber guide tube 8 , and the heating wire 14 is used to maintain the fluidity of the glue when flowing inside the rubber guide tube 8 , thereby preventing the water glue from solidifying when flowing inside the rubber guide tube 8 .
[0029] Going further, Figure 1-5 As shown, a reinforcement roller 16 is provided in the output direction of the pressing roller 5, and elastic components are provided at both ends of the pressing roller 5 and both ends of the reinforcement roller 16. The elastic components are used to increase the elastic force of the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcement roller 16 when they are in use, and when the waterproof coil 41 is elastically pressed, damage to the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcement roller 16 is effectively avoided.
[0030] Among them, Figure 5-6As shown, the elastic component includes a bearing block 17, a slide bar 18 vertically slidably connected to the bearing block 17, and a spring 19 fixedly connected to the slide bar 18. Both ends of the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16 are connected to the bearing blocks 17. One end of the spring 19 is connected to the bearing block 17. A fixed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the slide bar 18 below the bearing block 17. When the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16 are pressed down, the spring 19 is squeezed, so that the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16 can move up and down in a small range. According to the actual use, a suitable spring 19 is selected to achieve the desired effect. In order to achieve the function of elastic operation of the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16, a fixing block 21 corresponding to the sliding rod 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and the sliding rod 18 is provided with a threaded portion 22, which penetrates the fixing block 21 and is in active contact with the fixing block 21, and two fixing bolts 23 are provided on the threaded portion 22, and the two fixing bolts 23 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the fixing block 21, and the height of the sliding rod 18 can be adjusted by adjusting the two fixing bolts 23, and then the height of the pressing roller 5 and the reinforcing roller 16 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to waterproof roll materials 41 of different thicknesses.
[0031] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve technical problems within a certain error range and basically achieve technical effects.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.
[0033] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. Changes and variations made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering, comprising a frame (1), the frame (1) being provided with a load-bearing frame (3) for placing a roller (2), the roller (2) being used to install a rolled waterproofing coiled material piece (41), the frame (1) being provided with a heating device for heating the surface of the waterproofing coiled material piece (41), characterized in that: Also includes: A heated roller (4), the heated roller (4) being used to transfer the waterproof coiled material (41) on the roller (2), and the heated roller (4) being located at the output end of the heating device, the output end of the heating device performing a heating treatment on the waterproof coiled material (41) passing through the heated roller (4); A pressing roller (5), the pressing roller (5) being close to the ground and used to press the waterproof coiled material (41) when it is bonded to the ground, the horizontal position of the pressing roller (5) being lower than the horizontal position of the heated roller (4); A preheating component, the preheating component is located close to the roller (2), and the output end of the preheating component is located toward the edge of the surface of the waterproof coiled material (41); A gluing mechanism is provided on both sides of the waterproof coiled material piece (41), and the gluing mechanism is used to apply glue to the surface edge of the waterproof coiled material piece (41), and the output end of the gluing mechanism is located between the heated roller (4) and the pressing roller (5).
2. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating assembly comprises a preheating box (6) fixedly connected to the vehicle frame (1) and a heating element (7) connected to the preheating box (6); an opening is provided on one side of the preheating box (6) close to the surface of the waterproof coiled material (41).
3. The waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glue coating mechanism comprises a glue guide tube (8) and a glue storage box (9) mounted on the frame (1); the input end of the glue guide tube (8) is connected to the inside of the glue storage box (9); the output end of the glue guide tube (8) faces the position between the heated roller (4) and the pressing roller (5); and the output end of the glue guide tube (8) is used to coat the surface of the waterproof coiled material (41) with glue.
4. A waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue storage box (9) is provided with a glue melting chamber (10) and a second heating element (11) inside. The glue melting chamber (10) is used to store glue. The second heating element (11) is arranged outside the glue melting chamber (10) and is used to heat the glue inside the glue melting chamber (10). The input end of the glue guide tube (8) is connected to the output end of the glue melting chamber (10).
5. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The glue storage box (9) is sealed with a box cover (12), and an air pump (13) is provided on the box cover (12). The output end of the air pump (13) extends into the interior of the glue melting chamber (10). The glue inside the glue melting chamber (10) is pressurized by the air pump (13) and then discharged from the output end of the glue guide tube (8).
6. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating wire (14) is sleeved on the outer side of the rubber guide tube (8), and the heating wire (14) is used to maintain the fluidity of the glue when it flows inside the rubber guide tube (8).
7. The waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is connected to a conduction roller (15), and the conduction roller (15) is arranged at a position between the heated roller (4) and the roller (2).
8. The waterproof coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reinforcement roller (16) is provided in the output direction of the pressing roller (5), and elastic components are provided at both ends of the pressing roller (5) and both ends of the reinforcement roller (16), and the elastic components are used to increase the elastic force of the pressing roller (5) and the reinforcement roller (16) when in use.
9. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a bearing block (17), a slide rod (18) vertically slidably connected to the bearing block (17), and a spring (19) fixedly connected to the slide rod (18); both ends of the pressing roller (5) and the reinforcing roller (16) are connected to the bearing block (17); one end of the spring (19) is connected to the bearing block (17); and a fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (18) located below the bearing block (17).
10. A waterproofing coiled material laying device for construction engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixing block (21) corresponding to the slide bar (18) is fixedly connected to the frame (1); a threaded portion (22) is provided on the slide bar (18); the threaded portion (22) penetrates the fixing block (21) and is in movable contact with the fixing block (21); two fixing bolts (23) are provided on the threaded portion (22); and the two fixing bolts (23) are respectively located at upper and lower ends of the fixing block (21).