Intelligent electrically operated out-swinging window

By designing an intelligent electric outward-hung window, a rotary motor drives a threaded rod and a gear linkage mechanism to achieve the effect of preventing rainwater from entering on rainy days and allowing air convection on sunny days. This solves the shortcomings of existing outward-hung windows and casement windows, and provides a convenient window screen structure.

CN119664207BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18安徽凯派智能铝科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411919596.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, outward-hung windows cannot effectively prevent rainwater from entering the room while achieving good air convection with the outside air, and casement windows are inconvenient to use in rainy weather.

Method used

An intelligent electric outward-hung window was designed. A rotating motor drives a threaded rod to slide a threaded sleeve, thereby rotating the window sash. Combined with a rain guard structure, it prevents rainwater from entering on rainy days. At the same time, the window can be opened in a casement manner through a gear and linkage mechanism to achieve good air convection. It is also equipped with an easy-to-install and remove window screen structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents rainwater from entering the room on rainy days, meeting the need to open windows, while allowing windows to open freely on sunny days, improving air convection and facilitating the cleaning and replacement of window screens.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of out-swing window, in particular to a kind of intelligent electric out-swing window, including wall and door and window frame, and door and window frame is rotatably connected with wall, it is characterized by, still including the mounting groove being set in the front end of door and window frame, two articulated slots of installation groove intercommunication are symmetrically set on door and window frame, two articulated slots are rotatably connected with door and window sash, the lower side of door and window frame is also provided with drive assembly.The present application when it is rainy, rotating motor drives screw rod rotation, the spacing between the lower end of door and window sash and door and window frame increases, cooperate rain baffle structure, can reduce rainwater from the movable gap of out-swing window into indoor, so as to realize the out-swing of door and window structure, can well satisfy the demand of opening window in rainy day;In the whole of door and window frame and door and window sash, when door and window sash is closed, door and window frame and door and window sash are opened when rotating handle, realize the flat opening of window, and the effect of air convection with outside air is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of external awning window technology, and specifically to an intelligent electric external awning window. Background Technology

[0002] Doors and windows, as an important component of buildings, provide functions such as lighting, ventilation, and insulation for the interior space. In the prior art, doors and windows include door and window frames and door and window sashes. The door and window frames are fixed to the walls of the building, and the door and window frames and door and window sashes are connected by hinges. The door and window sashes rotate around the hinge axis to open and close the door and window. With this type of awning window, the outward-opening window can be opened for ventilation in light or moderate rain.

[0003] In existing technologies, most awning window opening methods fall into two categories: either the hinge axis is located on the top surface of the window / door structure, allowing for outward awning, or the hinge axis is located on the side of the window / door structure, allowing for casement opening. However, while outward awning prevents rainwater from entering the room, it doesn't achieve the strongest air convection effect. Casement windows, on the other hand, offer better air convection but are unsuitable for rainy weather, causing inconvenience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides an intelligent electric outward-hung window, which can effectively solve the problem that although outward-hung windows can prevent rainwater from entering the room, they cannot achieve the strongest effect of air convection with the outside air, while casement windows have a good effect of air convection with the outside air, but are not suitable for opening on rainy days.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] This invention provides an intelligent electric outward-hung window, including a wall and a window frame, wherein the window frame is rotatably connected to the wall. The window frame is characterized by an installation groove at its front end, two symmetrical hinge grooves communicating with the installation groove on the window frame, both hinge grooves rotatably connecting to a window sash, a drive assembly on the lower side of the window frame, a positioning assembly on the window frame, a hinge rod on the window frame rotatably connected to the wall, and a window screen in front of the window sash on the wall. The wall also has symmetrically symmetrical grooves, and the window screen has an installation assembly that mates with the grooves.

[0007] The drive assembly includes an equipment slot on the door / window frame, a limiting slot communicating with the right side of the equipment slot on the door / window frame, a threaded rod rotatably disposed in the limiting slot, a rotary motor fixedly installed in the equipment slot, the output end of the rotary motor being coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod, two threaded sleeves symmetrically slidingly sleeved on the body of the threaded rod, a side groove being provided on the threaded sleeve, a first rotating shaft being disposed in the side groove, a connecting rod being rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft, two sets of fixing plates being spaced apart on the lower front end of the door / window sash, a second rotating shaft being fixedly connected between two vertically corresponding fixing plates, and the second rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a rain shield is provided on the upper side of the door and window frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the limiting groove is square in shape, and the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the positioning component includes a sliding cavity opened on the door and window frame, a toothed plate slidably connected to the sliding cavity, a positioning block fixedly connected to the left end of the toothed plate, and a beveled edge opened on the positioning block. A positioning groove is opened on the wall to engage with the positioning block. A positioning spring is fixedly connected between the toothed plate and the sliding cavity. A gear is also rotatably arranged inside the door and window frame, and the gear meshes with the toothed plate. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear on the same axis, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the door and window frame is provided with a guide groove that communicates with the right side of the sliding cavity, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the toothed plate, and the guide rod is connected to the guide groove by sliding force, and the positioning spring is located outside the guide rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the window screen includes two mounting plates, with a mesh screen disposed between the two mounting plates, and the mesh screen is made of a flexible material.

[0013] Furthermore, the mounting assembly includes a sliding groove formed on the mounting plate, two sliding rods symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a limit spring fixedly connected between the two sliding rods, and two movable grooves symmetrically formed on the mounting plate communicating with the upper side of the sliding groove. The upper end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected to a movable rod, which passes through the movable groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the width of the movable groove is smaller than the width of the sliding groove.

[0015] Furthermore, the groove includes two deep grooves symmetrically opened on the wall, and a shallow groove communicating with the two deep grooves is also opened on the wall. The deep grooves are circular, and the depth of the deep grooves is greater than the depth of the shallow grooves.

[0016] The technical solution provided by this invention has the following advantages compared with the known prior art:

[0017] 1. In rainy weather, the present invention uses a rotary motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate. Under the limitation of the limiting groove, it drives two threaded sleeves to slide in opposite directions. Through the connecting rod and the rotating setting of the door and window sash and frame, the door and window sash rotates, increasing the distance between the lower end of the door and window sash and the frame. When the outward-opening window is opened, the rainproof plate structure can reduce the amount of rainwater entering the room through the gap of the outward-opening window. This allows the door and window structure to open outwards, which can well meet the need to open windows on rainy days.

[0018] 2. This invention treats the entire door and window frame and sash as a single unit, considering it as a window. A rotating motor drives a threaded rod, causing two threaded sleeves to slide in opposite directions. Through a connecting rod, the door and window sash and frame are rotated, causing the door and window sash to rotate until it is closed. Turning the handle clockwise rotates the connecting shaft, which in turn drives a gear to rotate clockwise. The gear meshes with a toothed plate, causing the toothed plate to slide to the right, which in turn causes the positioning block to slide into the sliding cavity, pushing the entire door and window frame and sash outward. This allows the window to open completely, achieving an airflow effect that cannot be achieved with an outward-hung window.

[0019] 3. The present invention also makes it easy to install and remove the window screen through the installation components. Installing the window screen can reduce the entry of mosquitoes and dust into the room when the window is open. In addition, the easy-to-remove structure of the window screen makes it more convenient for users to clean and replace the window screen. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the door and window frame in this invention;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section B;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the positioning component in this invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the plane of the positioning component in this invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the window screen and the wall in this invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged structural diagram of section C.

[0029] Reference numerals: 1. Door / window frame; 2. Mounting groove; 3. Hinge groove; 4. Door / window sash; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Equipment groove; 7. Rotary motor; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Threaded sleeve; 10. Side groove; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Fixing plate; 14. Second rotating shaft; 15. Hinge rod; 16. Sliding cavity; 17. Toothed plate; 18. Positioning block; 19. Positioning spring; 20. Gear; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Handle; 23. Wall; 24. Groove; 241. Deep groove; 242. Shallow groove; 25. Window screen; 251. Mounting plate; 252. Screen; 26. Sliding groove; 27. Sliding rod; 28. Limiting spring; 29. ​​Movable groove; 30. Movable rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] The present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments.

[0032] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 8 A smart electric awning window includes a wall 23 and a window frame 1, with the window frame 1 rotatably connected to the wall 23. The window frame 1 is characterized by an installation groove 2 at its front end, and two symmetrical hinge grooves 3 communicating with the installation groove 2 on the window frame 1. The two hinge grooves 3 are rotatably connected to a window sash 4. A rain shield is provided on the upper side of the window frame 1. By providing a rain shield structure on the window frame 1, the amount of rainwater entering the room through the opening gap of the awning window can be reduced when it is opened in rainy weather.

[0033] A drive assembly is also provided on the lower side of the door and window frame 1. Specifically, the drive assembly includes an equipment slot 6 opened on the door and window frame 1, and a limiting slot 5 connected to the right side of the equipment slot 6. A threaded rod 8 is rotatably installed in the limiting slot 5, and a rotary motor 7 is fixedly installed in the equipment slot 6. The output end of the rotary motor 7 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod 8. Two threaded sleeves 9 are symmetrically slidably sleeved on the body of the threaded rod 8. The limiting slot 5 is square in shape, and the threaded sleeves 9 are slidably connected to the limiting slot 5. The outward-opening window can be opened on rainy days. When in use, the rotary motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8, which, under the limitation of the limiting slot 5, drives the two threaded sleeves 9 to slide in opposite directions. Through the connecting rod 12, the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 are rotated, so that the door and window sash 4 rotates. The distance between the lower end of the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 increases. With the rainproof structure, it can reduce the amount of rainwater entering the room from the movement gap of the outward-opening window, which can well meet the needs of opening the window on rainy days.

[0034] A side groove 10 is provided on the threaded sleeve 9, and a first rotating shaft 11 is provided in the side groove 10. A connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 11. Two sets of fixing plates 13 are provided at intervals on the lower front end of the door and window sash 4. A second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 13 in the vertical position. The second rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the other end of the connecting rod 12. By setting the fixing plates 13 and the second rotating shaft 14, the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the door and window sash 4. By opening the side groove 10 on the threaded sleeve 9, the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 11, so that the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 9 on the door and window frame 1, ensuring that the opening and closing of the door and window sash 4 can be controlled by changing the position of the threaded sleeve 9.

[0035] A positioning component is provided on the door and window frame 1. Specifically, the positioning component includes a sliding cavity 16 opened on the door and window frame 1, a toothed plate 17 slidably connected to the sliding cavity 16, a guide groove communicating with the right side of the sliding cavity 16 on the door and window frame 1, a guide rod fixedly connected to the right end of the toothed plate 17, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide groove. The positioning spring 19 is located outside the guide rod. By providing a guide groove on the door and window frame 1 and a guide rod fixedly connected to the toothed plate 17 and slidably connected to the guide groove, the stability of the meshing between the toothed plate 17 and the gear 20 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the stability of the sliding of the positioning block 18.

[0036] A positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the left end of the toothed plate 17, and the positioning block 18 has a beveled edge. By opening a beveled edge on the front side of the positioning block 18, if a better air convection effect with the outside is desired, first close the outward-hung window, rotate the motor 7 to drive the threaded rod 8, and under the limit of the limiting groove 5, drive the two threaded sleeves 9 to slide in opposite directions. Through the connecting rod 12, the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 are rotated, so that the door and window sash 4 rotates, and the distance between the lower end of the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 gradually decreases until it is completely closed. To close the window sash 4, treat the window frame 1 and the window sash 4 as a whole, and consider this whole as a window. By turning the handle 22 clockwise, the connecting shaft 21 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate clockwise. The gear 20 meshes with the toothed plate 17, causing the toothed plate 17 to slide to the right. This causes the positioning block 18 to slide into the sliding cavity 16, thus pushing the window frame 1 and the window sash 4 as a whole outward. This completes the window opening and provides better air convection than a window that is open outward.

[0037] A positioning spring 19 is fixedly connected between the toothed plate 17 and the sliding cavity 16. A gear 20 is also rotatably installed inside the door and window frame 1, and the gear 20 meshes with the toothed plate 17. The front end of the gear 20 is coaxially fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 21, and the front end of the connecting shaft 21 is fixedly connected to a handle 22. When closing the door and window frame 1 and the door and window sash 4 as a whole, simply pull the handle 22 to rotate the window counterclockwise. The positioning block 18 abuts against the door and window frame 1, and the positioning spring 19 is compressed. When the positioning block 18 corresponds to the positioning groove, under the elastic force of the positioning spring 19, the positioning block 18 is pushed into the positioning groove to limit the window and ensure that the window is closed. It is very convenient to use.

[0038] A hinge rod 15 is provided on the door and window frame 1. The hinge rod 15 is rotatably connected to the wall 23. A window screen 25 is also provided on the wall 23 in front of the door and window sash 4. The window screen 25 includes two mounting plates 251. A mesh 252 is provided between the two mounting plates 251. The mesh 252 is made of flexible material. The two sides of the window screen 25 are equipped with two mounting plates 251, while the top and bottom sides of the window screen 25 do not have mounting plates 251. In conjunction with the mesh 252 being made of flexible material, the window screen 25 can be folded left and right for convenient use.

[0039] The wall 23 has symmetrically formed grooves 24, each groove including two symmetrically formed deep grooves 241. The wall 23 also has shallow grooves 242 communicating with the two deep grooves 241. The deep grooves 241 are circular, and their depth is greater than the depth of the shallow grooves 242. The two deep grooves 241 on the wall 23, deeper than the shallow grooves 242, are provided to limit the movement of the two mounting plates 251. As mentioned above, the window screen 25 can be folded left and right to accommodate the shallow grooves. 242 is for guiding the mounting plate 251 when the window screen 25 is folded. When folded, the two movable rods 30 are pulled in opposite directions, causing the two sliding rods 27 to disengage from the deep groove 241 and enter the shallow groove 242, and the limiting spring 28 is compressed. When the mounting plate 251 is moved to the appropriate position in the shallow groove 241, the movable rods 30 are released. Under the elastic force of the limiting spring 28, the two sliding rods 27 abut against the door and window frame 1, which can limit the folding position of the window screen 25 for easy use.

[0040] The window screen 25 is provided with an installation component that mates with the groove 24. Specifically, the installation component includes a sliding groove 26 opened on the mounting plate 251. Two sliding rods 27 are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 26. A limit spring 28 is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods 27. Two movable grooves 29 are also symmetrically opened on the mounting plate 251 and communicate with the upper side of the sliding groove 26. A movable rod 30 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod 27. The movable rod 30 passes through the movable groove 29. The width of the movable groove 29 is smaller than the width of the sliding groove 26 to prevent the sliding rod 27 from slipping off the sliding groove 26.

[0041] The installation components also make it easy to install and remove the window screen 25. Installing the window screen 25 can reduce the entry of mosquitoes and dust into the room when the window is open. The easy-to-remove structure of the window screen makes it more convenient for users to clean and replace the window screen 25.

[0042] The specific working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0043] On rainy days, the outward-hung window can be opened. The specific opening process is as follows: The rotary motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8 to rotate. Under the limit of the limiting groove 5, it drives the two threaded sleeves 9 to slide in opposite directions. Through the connecting rod 12, the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 are rotated, so that the door and window sash 4 rotates. The distance between the lower end of the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 increases. With the rainproof plate structure, it can reduce the amount of rainwater entering the room through the movement gap of the outward-hung window, which can well meet the need to open the window on rainy days.

[0044] When the weather is good and ventilation is needed, first, when the outward-hung window is closed, the rotating motor 7 drives the threaded rod 8. Under the limit of the limiting groove 5, it drives the two threaded sleeves 9 to slide in opposite directions. Through the connecting rod 12, the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 are rotated, so that the door and window sash 4 rotates. The distance between the lower end of the door and window sash 4 and the door and window frame 1 gradually decreases until the door and window sash 4 is closed. Then, the door and window frame 1 and the door and window sash 4 as a whole are regarded as a window. By turning the handle 22 clockwise, the connecting shaft 21 is driven to rotate. The rotation of the connecting shaft 21 drives the gear 20 to rotate clockwise. The gear 20 meshes with the toothed plate 17, causing the toothed plate 17 to slide to the right. This causes the positioning block 18 to slide into the sliding cavity 16, and the door and window frame 1 and the door and window sash 4 as a whole are pushed outward, which can realize the window opening.

[0045] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A smart electric awning window, comprising a wall (23) and a door / window frame (1), wherein the door / window frame (1) is rotatably connected to the wall (23), characterized in that, It also includes an installation groove (2) opened at the front end of the door and window frame (1), two hinge grooves (3) symmetrically opened on the door and window frame (1) and communicating with the installation groove (2), the two hinge grooves (3) are rotatably connected to the door and window sash (4), a driving component is also provided on the lower side of the door and window frame (1), a positioning component is provided on the door and window frame (1), a hinge rod (15) is provided on the door and window frame (1), the hinge rod (15) is rotatably connected to the wall (23), a window screen (25) is also provided on the wall (23) in front of the door and window sash (4), a groove (24) is symmetrically opened on the wall (23), and an installation component that cooperates with the groove (24) is provided on the window screen (25); The drive assembly includes an equipment slot (6) on the door and window frame (1), a limiting slot (5) communicating with the right side of the equipment slot (6) on the door and window frame (1), a threaded rod (8) rotatably disposed in the limiting slot (5), a rotary motor (7) fixedly installed in the equipment slot (6), the output end of the rotary motor (7) being coaxially fixedly connected to the left end of the threaded rod (8), two threaded sleeves (9) symmetrically slidingly sleeved on the rod body of the threaded rod (8), a side groove (10) being provided on the threaded sleeve (9), a first rotating shaft (11) being provided in the side groove (10), a connecting rod (12) being rotatably connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (11), two sets of fixing plates (13) being spaced apart on the lower front end of the door and window sash (4), a second rotating shaft (14) being fixedly connected between the two fixing plates (13) corresponding to the vertical position, and the other end of the second rotating shaft (14) being rotatably connected to the connecting rod (12); The window screen (25) includes two mounting plates (251), and a mesh (252) is provided between the two mounting plates (251), and the mesh (252) is made of flexible material; The mounting assembly includes a sliding groove (26) opened on the mounting plate (251), two sliding rods (27) are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (26), and a limit spring (28) is fixedly connected between the two sliding rods (27). The mounting plate (251) also has two movable grooves (29) symmetrically opened and communicating with the upper side of the sliding groove (26). The upper end of the sliding rod (27) is fixedly connected to a movable rod (30), and the movable rod (30) passes through the movable groove (29). The groove (24) includes two deep grooves (241) symmetrically opened on the wall (23). The wall (23) also has a shallow groove (242) communicating with the two deep grooves (241). The deep grooves (241) are circular and the depth of the deep grooves (241) is greater than the depth of the shallow grooves (242).

2. The intelligent electric external awning window according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rain shield is provided on the upper side of the door and window frame (1).

3. The intelligent electric external awning window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting groove (5) is square in shape, and the threaded sleeve (9) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (5).

4. The intelligent electric external awning window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component includes a sliding cavity (16) opened on the door and window frame (1), a toothed plate (17) is slidably connected to the sliding cavity (16), a positioning block (18) is fixedly connected to the left end of the toothed plate (17), and the positioning block (18) is provided with a beveled edge. The wall (23) is provided with a positioning groove that is inserted and engaged with the positioning block (18). A positioning spring (19) is fixedly connected between the toothed plate (17) and the sliding cavity (16). A gear (20) is also rotatably arranged inside the door and window frame (1), and the gear (20) meshes with the toothed plate (17). A connecting shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the gear (20) on the same axis. A handle (22) is fixedly connected to the front end of the connecting shaft (21).

5. The intelligent electric external awning window according to claim 4, characterized in that, The door and window frame (1) is provided with a guide groove that communicates with the right side of the sliding cavity (16). The right end of the toothed plate (17) is fixedly connected to a guide rod, and the guide rod is connected to the guide groove by sliding force. The positioning spring (19) is located outside the guide rod.

6. The intelligent electric awning window according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the movable groove (29) is smaller than the width of the sliding groove (26).

Citation Information

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