Vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method, device and equipment and storage medium
By determining the target speed of the high-voltage electronic fan according to different working conditions of the vehicle, the problem of the inability to control the high-voltage electronic fan in the prior art is solved, and better heat dissipation effect and lower energy consumption are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411843092.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-voltage electronic fan control technology of vehicles cannot be controlled in real time under different driving conditions, resulting in poor vehicle heat dissipation effect, and the energy consumption of high-voltage electronic fans is high.
The minimum fan speed required for the condenser, radiator and intercooler is determined separately according to the target temperature set by the air conditioner, the ambient temperature in the cab, the engine water temperature and the engine intake temperature, and the maximum of the three speeds is determined as the target speed, and the high-voltage electronic fan is controlled to operate at this target speed.
Real-time heat dissipation control under different vehicle driving conditions is realized, the vehicle's heat dissipation effect is improved, and the energy consumption of high-voltage electronic fans is reduced by using the minimum fan speed, extending the fan life and reducing operating instability.
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Figure CN119664706A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle control technology, and in particular to a vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method, device, equipment and storage medium. Background Art
[0002] Mild hybrid vehicles combine traditional internal combustion engines with electric motors to achieve coordination and optimization of the two energy sources, thereby improving the fuel economy of the vehicle. Mild hybrid vehicles are flexible, efficient, and fuel-efficient, playing a key role in express delivery, logistics, and other urban distribution, and are an indispensable part of commercial transportation.
[0003] Light hybrid vehicles use high-voltage electronic fans. The condenser, intercooler, and engine radiator of the air conditioner in the cab are all cooled by high-voltage electronic fans. High-voltage electronic fans have good speed regulation and starting characteristics, good control performance, stable operation, and a wide range of applications. At the same time, they have significant advantages such as long life, high efficiency, high reliability, low mechanical noise, and low mechanical wear.
[0004] However, the existing vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control technology cannot perform real-time control of the high-voltage electronic fan under different vehicle driving conditions, resulting in poor vehicle heat dissipation effect and high energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan. Summary of the invention
[0005] The embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method, device, equipment and storage medium to solve the problem that the existing vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control technology is unable to control the high-voltage electronic fan in real time under different vehicle driving conditions, resulting in poor vehicle heat dissipation effect and high energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan.
[0006] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method, which is applied to a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage electronic fan, and the high-voltage electronic fan is used to perform heat dissipation treatment on a condenser of an air conditioner in a cab of the vehicle, a radiator of an engine of the vehicle, and an intercooler of the vehicle, and the method comprises:
[0007] Determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab;
[0008] determining a second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine;
[0009] determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine;
[0010] The maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed is determined as a target speed, and the high-voltage electronic fan is controlled to operate at the target speed.
[0011] In a possible design, determining the first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to the target temperature set for the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab includes:
[0012] Detecting the ambient temperature in the cab;
[0013] A first temperature difference between the target temperature and the ambient temperature in the cab is calculated, and a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air-conditioning condenser is determined according to the first temperature difference. The larger the first temperature difference, the lower the first minimum fan speed.
[0014] In a possible design, determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air conditioner condenser according to the first temperature difference includes:
[0015] A first numerical interval in which the first temperature difference is located is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the first numerical interval is determined as the first minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the first numerical interval is, the lower the corresponding fan speed is.
[0016] In a possible design, determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air conditioner condenser according to the first temperature difference includes:
[0017] Acquiring the air conditioning working mode information and detecting the ambient temperature outside the cab;
[0018] The deep learning model outputs the first minimum fan speed according to the first temperature difference, the air-conditioning working mode information, and the outdoor ambient temperature of the cab.
[0019] In a possible design, determining the second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine includes:
[0020] A second numerical interval of the engine water temperature is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the second numerical interval is determined as the second minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the second numerical interval is, the higher the corresponding fan speed is.
[0021] In a possible design, determining the third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the engine intake air temperature includes:
[0022] A third numerical interval in which the engine intake temperature is located is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the third numerical interval is determined as the third minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the third numerical interval is, the higher the corresponding fan speed is.
[0023] In a possible design, determining the third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine includes:
[0024] Detecting the air temperature and relative humidity of the environment outside the vehicle cab;
[0025] Calculating the target engine intake temperature according to the air temperature and the air relative humidity;
[0026] calculating a second temperature difference between the target intake temperature and the engine intake temperature, and calculating a target cooling amount according to the second temperature difference, the engine intake flow rate, and the intercooler efficiency parameter;
[0027] The third minimum fan speed is calculated according to the second temperature difference, the target cooling amount and the high-voltage electronic fan characteristic curve.
[0028] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device, the device is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage electronic fan, the high-voltage electronic fan is used to dissipate heat for the condenser of the air conditioner in the vehicle cab, the radiator of the vehicle engine, and the intercooler of the vehicle, the device comprising:
[0029] Fan speed determination module, used to:
[0030] Determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab;
[0031] determining a second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine;
[0032] determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine;
[0033] The fan control module is used to: determine the maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed as a target speed, and control the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
[0034] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: a processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor;
[0035] The memory stores computer-executable instructions;
[0036] The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method as described in the first aspect.
[0037] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method as described in the first aspect.
[0038] The vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method, device, equipment and storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following technical effects:
[0039] Since the engine radiator is used to dissipate heat from the engine cooling water, and the intercooler is used to adjust the engine intake temperature, for vehicles in which the air conditioning condenser in the cab, the engine radiator of the vehicle, and the intercooler are all cooled by high-voltage electronic fans, the minimum fan speed required by the high-voltage electronic fan is determined according to the target temperature set by the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab, the engine water temperature, and the engine intake temperature, and the maximum of the three minimum fan speeds is determined as the target speed. When the high-voltage electronic fan is running at the target speed, the heat dissipation requirements of the vehicle's current real-time driving conditions can be met, and since the above three fan speeds are all minimum fan speeds, the energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan can be reduced. At the same time, since the maximum of the three fan speeds is used as the final fan speed, the problem of frequent fan shifting is alleviated, which is conducive to increasing the life of the fan and reducing its operating instability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0041] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0042] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0043] Figure 3 A schematic flow chart of another method for determining a third minimum fan speed provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device provided in this application;
[0045] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in this application.
[0046] The above drawings have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These drawings and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0048] First, the terms involved in this application are explained:
[0049] High-voltage electronic fan: High-voltage electronic fan is a key component used in vehicle cooling systems, especially in engine cooling and air conditioning systems. It controls air flow by adjusting the fan speed, thereby affecting the cooling effect. Unlike traditional mechanical fans, high-voltage electronic fans are managed by an electronic control unit (ECU), which can accurately adjust the fan speed as needed, and because they are designed to operate under high-voltage conditions, they can provide a strong cooling effect in a short time.
[0050] In view of the existing vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control technology, it is impossible to control the high-voltage electronic fan in real time under different vehicle driving conditions, resulting in poor vehicle heat dissipation effect and high energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan. The technical concept of this application is:
[0051] For vehicles where the air conditioning condenser in the cab, the engine radiator, and the intercooler are all cooled by high-voltage electronic fans, the minimum fan speed required for the air conditioning condenser to dissipate heat is determined based on the target temperature set for the air conditioning and the ambient temperature in the cab; the minimum fan speed required for engine heat dissipation is determined based on the temperature of the vehicle engine cooling water; and the minimum fan speed required for the optimal engine intake temperature is determined based on the engine intake temperature. The minimum of the above three fan speeds is determined as the target speed of the vehicle's high-voltage electronic fan, and the high-voltage electronic fan is controlled to run at the target speed.
[0052] The technical solution of the present application and how the technical solution of the present application solves the above-mentioned technical problems are described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments. The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0053] Embodiment 1
[0054] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 , the method is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage electronic fan, the high-voltage electronic fan is used to dissipate heat for the condenser of the air conditioner in the vehicle's cab, the radiator of the vehicle's engine, and the intercooler of the vehicle. Specifically, the method can be applied to the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan of the above-mentioned vehicle, the control unit is connected to a storage unit, the control unit is communicatively connected to a signal acquisition unit, and the signal acquisition unit collects the target temperature set for the vehicle's air conditioner, the ambient temperature in the cab, the engine water temperature, and the engine intake temperature. The signal acquisition unit can obtain the above data through the vehicle's CAN bus. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0055] S101, determining a first minimum fan speed required for condenser heat dissipation according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab;
[0056] Specifically, the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan can obtain the target temperature set by the air conditioner through the vehicle's CAN bus, and obtain the ambient temperature in the cab through a temperature sensor in the cab.
[0057] In this step, the difference between the target temperature set by the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab can be calculated, and the difference can be used as the input of the PID controller, and the PID controller outputs the first minimum fan speed. The target temperature set by the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab can also be input into the deep learning model, and the deep learning model outputs the first minimum fan speed.
[0058] S102, determining a second minimum fan speed required for radiator heat dissipation according to the water temperature of the engine;
[0059] Specifically, the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan can obtain the engine water temperature through the vehicle's CAN bus. The current engine water temperature can be measured by a temperature sensor, and the control unit can determine the target water temperature of the engine cooling water according to the engine operating conditions.
[0060] In this step, the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan can determine the second minimum fan speed according to the water temperature of the engine and the target water temperature of the engine cooling water. For example, the difference between the current water temperature of the engine and the target water temperature can be calculated, and the difference can be used as the input of the PID controller, and the PID controller outputs the second minimum fan speed. The current water temperature of the engine and the target water temperature of the engine cooling water can also be input into the deep learning model, and the deep learning model outputs the second minimum fan speed.
[0061] S103, determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine;
[0062] Specifically, the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan can obtain the engine intake temperature through the vehicle's CAN bus, and the current engine intake temperature can be measured by a temperature sensor in the engine intake duct. The target engine intake temperature can be determined by the control unit according to the engine's operating conditions.
[0063] In this step, the high-voltage electronic fan control unit can determine the third minimum fan speed according to the engine's intake temperature and the engine's target intake temperature. For example, the difference between the engine's current water temperature and the target intake temperature can be calculated, and the difference can be used as the input of the PID controller, which outputs the third minimum fan speed. The engine's current intake temperature and the engine's target intake temperature can also be input into the deep learning model, which outputs the third minimum fan speed.
[0064] S104: Determine the maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed as the target speed, and control the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
[0065] Specifically, in this step, after the control unit of the high-voltage electronic fan determines the target speed, it controls the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
[0066] The technical effects of this embodiment are:
[0067] Since the engine radiator is used to dissipate heat from the engine cooling water, and the intercooler is used to adjust the engine intake temperature, for vehicles in which the air conditioning condenser in the cab, the engine radiator of the vehicle, and the intercooler are all cooled by high-voltage electronic fans, the minimum fan speed required by the high-voltage electronic fan is determined according to the target temperature set by the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab, the engine water temperature, and the engine intake temperature, and the maximum of the three minimum fan speeds is determined as the target speed. When the high-voltage electronic fan is running at the target speed, the heat dissipation requirements of the vehicle's current real-time driving conditions can be met, and since the above three fan speeds are all minimum fan speeds, the energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan can be reduced. At the same time, since the maximum of the three fan speeds is used as the final fan speed, the problem of frequent fan shifting is alleviated, which is conducive to increasing the life of the fan and reducing its operating instability.
[0068] The vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method of the present application is described in detail using a specific embodiment below.
[0069] Embodiment 2
[0070] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ,like Figure 2 As shown, the method includes:
[0071] S201, detecting the ambient temperature in the cab;
[0072] Specifically, in this step, the temperature can be measured by a temperature sensor installed in the vehicle cab.
[0073] S202, calculating a first temperature difference between the target temperature and the ambient temperature in the cab, and determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air-conditioning condenser according to the first temperature difference, wherein the larger the first temperature difference, the lower the first minimum fan speed;
[0074] In this step, the first temperature difference can be obtained by subtracting the ambient temperature in the cab from the target temperature. Optionally, the first numerical interval in which the first temperature difference is located can be determined, and the fan speed corresponding to the first numerical interval can be determined as the first minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit of the first numerical interval, the lower the corresponding fan speed. For example, the first numerical interval can be the first temperature difference > 2.5°C, 1°C < the first temperature difference ≤ 2.5°C, 0°C < the first temperature difference ≤ 1°C, -1°C < the first temperature difference ≤ 0°C, -2.5°C < the first temperature difference ≤ -1°C, and the first temperature difference < -2.5°C. When the first temperature difference is greater than 2.5°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the first speed; when 1°C is less than the first temperature difference ≤ 2.5°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the second speed; when 0°C is less than the first temperature difference ≤ 1°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the third speed; when -1°C is less than the first temperature difference ≤ 0°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the fourth speed; when -2.5°C is less than the first temperature difference ≤ -1°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the fifth speed; when the first temperature difference is less than -2.5°C, the first minimum fan speed may be the sixth speed. The first speed is 0% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan, the second speed is 17% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan, the third speed is 33% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan, the fourth speed is 66% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan, the fifth speed is 80% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan, and the sixth speed is 100% of the full speed of the high-voltage electronic fan.
[0075] In practical applications, the specific division of the first numerical interval, the specific upper and lower limit values of the first numerical interval, and the fan speeds corresponding to different first numerical intervals are not limited to the examples provided in this embodiment. By dividing the first numerical intervals into multiple ones, and according to the first numerical interval in which the first temperature difference is located, the first minimum fan speed can be quickly determined without complicated algorithm calculation.
[0076] Optionally, calculating a first temperature difference between the target temperature and the ambient temperature in the cab, and determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air conditioner condenser according to the first temperature difference may also include:
[0077] Step 1: Obtain the air conditioning working mode information and detect the ambient temperature outside the cab;
[0078] Step 2: The deep learning model outputs the first minimum fan speed based on the first temperature difference, the air conditioning working mode information, and the outdoor ambient temperature of the cab.
[0079] Specifically, the air-conditioning mode information in step one can be air-conditioning cooling mode, heating mode, initial mode, etc. By obtaining the air-conditioning working mode information, the ambient temperature outside the cab, and the first temperature difference, a more accurate first minimum fan speed can be given through a deep learning model, thereby effectively reducing the energy consumption of the high-voltage electronic fan.
[0080] S203, determining a second numerical interval in which the engine water temperature is located, and determining the fan speed corresponding to the second numerical interval as a second minimum fan speed, wherein the larger the lower limit value of the second numerical interval is, the higher the corresponding fan speed is;
[0081] In this step, the second numerical range can be engine water temperature ≤93°C, 93°C<engine water temperature ≤95°C, 95°C<engine water temperature ≤97°C, 97°C<engine water temperature ≤100°C, 100°C<engine water temperature ≤101°C, engine water temperature>101°C.
[0082] When the engine water temperature is ≤93℃, the second minimum fan speed may be the first speed; when 93℃<engine water temperature≤95℃, the second minimum fan speed may be the second speed; when 95℃<engine water temperature≤97℃, the second minimum fan speed may be the third speed; when 97℃<engine water temperature≤100℃, the second minimum fan speed may be the fourth speed; when 100℃<engine water temperature≤101℃, the second minimum fan speed may be the fifth speed; when the engine water temperature>101℃, the second minimum fan speed is the sixth speed. The first speed is 0% high-voltage electronic fan full speed, the second speed is 17% high-voltage electronic fan full speed, the third speed is 33% high-voltage electronic fan full speed, the fourth speed is 66% high-voltage electronic fan full speed, the fifth speed is 80% high-voltage electronic fan full speed, and the sixth speed is 100% high-voltage electronic fan full speed.
[0083] In practical applications, the specific division of the second numerical interval, the specific upper and lower limit values of the second numerical interval, and the fan speeds corresponding to different second numerical intervals are not limited to the examples provided in this embodiment. By dividing the second numerical intervals into multiple ones, and according to the second numerical interval in which the second temperature difference is located, the second minimum fan speed can be quickly determined without complicated algorithm calculation.
[0084] S204, determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the engine intake air temperature;
[0085] In this step, the third numerical interval of the engine intake temperature can be determined, and the fan speed corresponding to the third numerical interval is determined as the third minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit of the third numerical interval, the higher the corresponding fan speed. For example, the third numerical interval can be engine intake temperature ≤ 70°C, 70°C < engine intake temperature ≤ 75°C, 75°C < engine intake temperature.
[0086] Specifically, when the engine intake temperature is ≤70°C, the third minimum fan speed is the first speed; when 0°C<engine intake temperature≤75°C, the third minimum fan speed is the third speed; when 75°C<engine intake temperature, the third minimum fan speed is the sixth speed. The first speed is 0% of the high-voltage electronic fan full speed, the third speed is 33% of the high-voltage electronic fan full speed, and the sixth speed is 100% of the high-voltage electronic fan full speed.
[0087] In practical applications, the specific division of the third numerical interval, the specific upper and lower limits of the third numerical interval, and the fan speeds corresponding to different third numerical intervals are not limited to the examples provided in this embodiment. By dividing the third numerical intervals into multiple ones, and according to the third numerical interval in which the third temperature difference is located, the third minimum fan speed can be quickly determined without complicated algorithm calculation.
[0088] Optionally, this embodiment provides another method for determining the third minimum fan speed: Figure 3 A flowchart of another method for determining a third minimum fan speed provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, the method includes:
[0089] S301, detecting the air temperature and relative humidity of the environment outside the vehicle cab;
[0090] In this step, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor can be used to detect the air temperature and relative humidity of the environment outside the vehicle cab.
[0091] S302, calculating the target engine intake temperature according to the air temperature and the relative humidity of the air;
[0092] In this step, the target intake air temperature corresponding to the air temperature and relative humidity of the outdoor environment of the cab can be determined by looking up a table, or the target intake air temperature can be calculated based on a thermodynamic model, which may include parameters such as engine load and speed, fuel type, etc.
[0093] S303, calculating a second temperature difference between the target intake temperature and the engine intake temperature, and calculating a target cooling amount according to the second temperature difference, the engine intake flow rate, and an intercooler efficiency parameter;
[0094] In this step, the actual intake air flow rate of the engine can be measured by the flow sensor in the engine intake duct, usually in cubic meters per second (m³ / s). The cooling power requirement can be calculated based on the engine intake air flow rate using thermodynamic formulas.
[0095] The intercooler efficiency is usually an empirical value, which indicates the cooling capacity of the intercooler under specific conditions. Specifically, the target cooling amount can be calculated according to the second temperature difference, the cooling power requirement and the intercooler efficiency parameter.
[0096] S304: Calculate a third minimum fan speed according to the second temperature difference, the target cooling amount, and the high-voltage electronic fan characteristic curve.
[0097] In this step, the high-voltage electronic fan characteristic curve can establish a mapping relationship between the fan speed, the second temperature difference, and the target cooling amount, thereby determining the third minimum fan speed.
[0098] pass Figure 3 The method shown takes into account various parameters of the engine and the temperature and humidity parameters of the vehicle's current environment, and can more accurately calculate the third minimum fan speed, effectively reducing energy consumption.
[0099] S205: Determine the maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed as the target speed, and control the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
[0100] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device provided in this application is as follows: Figure 4 As shown, the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device 40 provided in this embodiment includes:
[0101] The fan speed determination module 401 is used to:
[0102] Determine the first minimum fan speed required for condenser heat dissipation according to the target temperature set for the air conditioner and the ambient temperature in the cab;
[0103] According to the water temperature of the engine, the second minimum fan speed required for radiator heat dissipation is determined;
[0104] According to the engine intake temperature, determine the third minimum fan speed required for intercooler heat dissipation;
[0105] The fan control module 402 is used to determine the maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed as the target speed, and control the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
[0106] The vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device provided in this embodiment can execute the method provided in the above method embodiment. Its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and this embodiment will not be described in detail here.
[0107] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electronic device provided in this application. Figure 5As shown, the electronic device 50 provided in this embodiment includes: at least one processor 501 and a memory 502. Optionally, the device 50 also includes a communication component 503. The processor 501, the memory 502 and the communication component 503 are connected via a bus 504.
[0108] In a specific implementation process, at least one processor 501 executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory 502, so that at least one processor 501 executes the above method.
[0109] The specific implementation process of the processor 501 can be found in the above method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, so this embodiment will not be repeated here.
[0110] In the above embodiments, it should be understood that the processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC), etc. A general-purpose processor can be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in the invention can be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or can be implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
[0111] The memory may include a high-speed memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), and may also include a non-volatile memory (NVM), such as at least one disk storage.
[0112] The bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, the bus in the drawings of this application is not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.
[0113] The present application also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which implements the above method when executed by a processor.
[0114] The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which computer-executable instructions are stored. When a processor executes the computer-executable instructions, the above method is implemented.
[0115] The above-mentioned readable storage medium can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. The readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a general or special-purpose computer.
[0116] An exemplary readable storage medium is coupled to a processor so that the processor can read information from the readable storage medium and write information to the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium can also be a component of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium can be located in an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, referred to as: ASIC). Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium can also exist in the device as discrete components.
[0117] The division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0118] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0119] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
[0120] If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.
[0121] Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the steps of implementing the above-mentioned method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions. The aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the steps of the above-mentioned method embodiments are executed; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: ROM, RAM, disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
[0122] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art not disclosed by the present invention, are not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and may be modified and changed in various ways without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A vehicle high voltage electronic fan control method, characterized in that: Applied to a vehicle, the vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage electronic fan, the high-voltage electronic fan is used to dissipate heat for a condenser of an air conditioner in a cab of the vehicle, a radiator of an engine of the vehicle, and an intercooler of the vehicle, the method comprising: Determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab; determining a second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine; determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine; The maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed is determined as a target speed, and the high-voltage electronic fan is controlled to operate at the target speed.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab comprises: Detecting the ambient temperature in the cab; A first temperature difference between the target temperature and the ambient temperature in the cab is calculated, and a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air-conditioning condenser is determined according to the first temperature difference. The larger the first temperature difference, the lower the first minimum fan speed.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The determining, according to the first temperature difference, a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air conditioner condenser comprises: A first numerical interval in which the first temperature difference is located is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the first numerical interval is determined as the first minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the first numerical interval is, the lower the corresponding fan speed is.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining, according to the first temperature difference, a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the air conditioner condenser comprises: Acquiring the air conditioning working mode information and detecting the ambient temperature outside the cab; The deep learning model outputs the first minimum fan speed according to the first temperature difference, the air-conditioning working mode information, and the outdoor ambient temperature of the cab.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine includes: A second numerical interval of the engine water temperature is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the second numerical interval is determined as the second minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the second numerical interval is, the higher the corresponding fan speed is.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The determining, according to the engine intake temperature, a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler comprises: A third numerical interval in which the engine intake temperature is located is determined, and a fan speed corresponding to the third numerical interval is determined as the third minimum fan speed. The larger the lower limit value of the third numerical interval is, the higher the corresponding fan speed is.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining, according to the intake air temperature of the engine, a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler comprises: Detecting the air temperature and relative humidity of the environment outside the vehicle cab; Calculating the target engine intake temperature according to the air temperature and the air relative humidity; calculating a second temperature difference between the target intake temperature and the engine intake temperature, and calculating a target cooling amount according to the second temperature difference, the engine intake flow rate, and the intercooler efficiency parameter; The third minimum fan speed is calculated according to the second temperature difference, the target cooling amount and the high-voltage electronic fan characteristic curve.
8. A vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control device, characterized in that: The device is applied to a vehicle, the vehicle is equipped with a high-voltage electronic fan, the high-voltage electronic fan is used to perform heat dissipation treatment on a condenser of an air conditioner in a cab of the vehicle, a radiator of an engine of the vehicle, and an intercooler of the vehicle, and the device comprises: Fan speed determination module, used to: Determining a first minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the condenser according to a target temperature set for the air conditioner and an ambient temperature in the cab; determining a second minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the radiator according to the water temperature of the engine; determining a third minimum fan speed required for heat dissipation of the intercooler according to the intake air temperature of the engine; The fan control module is used to: determine the maximum of the first minimum fan speed, the second minimum fan speed, and the third minimum fan speed as a target speed, and control the high-voltage electronic fan to run at the target speed.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A processor, and a memory communicatively connected to the processor; The memory stores computer-executable instructions; The processor executes the computer-executable instructions stored in the memory to implement the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, they are used to implement the vehicle high-voltage electronic fan control method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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