Display module, method of assembly thereof, and display device

By designing a cover plate to cover the orthographic projection of the mid-frame and adhesive layer in the display module, and by utilizing a reinforced structure and adhesive parts made of various materials, the problem of large bezel size was solved, achieving a narrow bezel design and a high screen-to-body ratio. This improved the module's durability and impact resistance while reducing production costs.

CN119673055BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28KUNSHAN GO VISIONOX OPTO ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510096917.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing display modules have large bezels, resulting in a poor display appearance.

Method used

By designing a display module structure in which the orthographic projection of the cover plate on the middle frame covers the orthographic projection of the adhesive layer on the middle frame, a narrow bezel design is achieved by utilizing the contact between the reinforcing structure and the adhesive layer, and by combining the different materials of multiple adhesive parts. Non-metallic materials are also placed in the adhesive layer to avoid shielding antenna signals.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a narrow bezel design, increases the screen-to-body ratio, enhances the module's durability, impact resistance, and protective performance, while reducing production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This application provides a display module, its assembly method, and a display device, relating to the field of display technology, which improves the robustness of the display module. The display module includes a cover plate, a display panel, a mid-frame, and an adhesive layer; the display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the mid-frame is located on the side of the display panel facing away from the cover plate; the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the mid-frame; wherein the orthographic projection of the cover plate onto the mid-frame covers the orthographic projections of the mid-frame and the adhesive layer onto the mid-frame. The advantage is a reduced overall bezel and increased screen-to-body ratio.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to a display module, a method for assembling the same, and a display device. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, organic light-emitting display panels have gradually become the mainstream products in the display field. Due to their advantages such as high image quality, power saving, thin body and wide range of applications, they are widely used in various consumer electronic products such as mobile phones, televisions, laptops, and desktop computers.

[0003] However, current display modules suffer from large bezels, resulting in a poor display appearance. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application is proposed. Embodiments of this application provide a display module, a method for assembling the same, and a display device, which reduce the module bezel and increase the screen-to-body ratio.

[0005] In a first aspect, one embodiment of this application provides a display module, which includes a cover plate, a display panel, a middle frame, and an adhesive layer; the display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the middle frame is located on the side of the display panel away from the cover plate; the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the middle frame; the orthographic projection of the cover plate on the middle frame covers the orthographic projection of the middle frame and the adhesive layer on the middle frame.

[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the middle frame includes a reinforcing structure that contacts the adhesive layer; preferably, the reinforcing structure includes a limiting portion; the middle frame also includes a main body portion, the limiting portion being located on the side of the main body portion closer to the display panel and surrounding the display panel, the limiting portion and the main body portion forming a second groove, the second groove being recessed toward the side away from the display panel; preferably, the orthographic projection of the display panel on the main body portion is located within the orthographic projection range of the second groove on the main body portion.

[0007] Preferably, in the cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the limiting portion and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear.

[0008] Preferably, the display module further includes a support film and a buffer layer stacked on the side of the display panel away from the cover plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting portion surrounds the sidewall of at least one of the support membrane and the buffer layer.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the middle frame includes a main body portion, and the reinforcing structure includes a concave-convex surface located on the side of the main body portion near the cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, the uneven surface is provided in the surrounding edge region of the main body.

[0012] Preferably, the uneven surface includes either a serrated surface or a textured surface.

[0013] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the cover plate, the circumferential sidewall of the display panel, and the middle frame enclose a first groove, and the adhesive layer fills the first groove; preferably, in the cross section in the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the adhesive layer and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear.

[0014] Preferably, the adhesive layer includes a first adhesive portion, and in a cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the first adhesive portion and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear.

[0015] Preferably, the adhesive layer further includes a second adhesive portion located between the first adhesive portion and the display panel, the second adhesive portion being in contact with the cover plate, and the material of the second adhesive portion being a light-shielding material.

[0016] Preferably, the adhesive layer further includes a third adhesive portion, which is located between the first adhesive portion and the display panel, and is located on the side of the second adhesive portion near the middle frame; the third adhesive portion contacts the middle frame, and the material of the third adhesive portion is different from that of at least one of the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion.

[0017] Preferably, the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area, and the distance between the orthographic projection of the boundary line of the display area and the non-display area on the cover plate and the outer edge of the cover plate is greater than or equal to 0.2 mm and less than or equal to 0.8 mm.

[0018] In conjunction with the first aspect, in some implementations of the first aspect, the display module further includes an antenna located between the display panel and the mid-frame, with the antenna contacting the adhesive layer on the side of the display panel away from the display area.

[0019] Preferably, the adhesive layer has a fourth groove recessed toward the side opposite to the display panel, and the antenna is located in the fourth groove.

[0020] Preferably, the middle frame has a third groove recessed to the side opposite to the cover plate, and the antenna is located in the third groove.

[0021] Secondly, one embodiment of this application provides a display module, which includes a cover plate, a display panel, an antenna, a mid-frame, and an adhesive layer; the display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the antenna is located on the side of the display panel away from the cover plate; the mid-frame is located on the side of the antenna away from the cover plate; the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the mid-frame, and the adhesive layer and the side of the antenna away from the display area of ​​the display panel are in contact.

[0022] Thirdly, one embodiment of this application provides a display module, which includes a cover plate, a display panel, a middle frame, and an adhesive layer; the display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the middle frame is located on the side of the display panel away from the cover plate; the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the middle frame, and the adhesive layer includes multiple adhesive portions, at least two of which are made of different materials.

[0023] Fourthly, one embodiment of this application provides a method for assembling a display module. The method includes: attaching a cover plate to the display side of a display panel; installing a middle frame on the non-display side of the display panel, wherein the cover plate, the circumferential sidewall of the display panel, and the middle frame enclose a first groove; forming a plurality of adhesive portions in the first groove, wherein the plurality of adhesive portions fill the first groove, and at least two adhesive portions are made of different materials, thereby obtaining a display module.

[0024] In conjunction with the fourth aspect, in some implementations of the fourth aspect, forming multiple adhesive portions in the first groove includes: applying adhesive to the first groove for the first time to obtain a second adhesive portion, the second adhesive portion contacting the cover plate; applying adhesive to the first groove for the second time to obtain a third adhesive portion, the third adhesive portion contacting the middle frame and the second adhesive portion; and forming a first adhesive portion on the side of the second and third adhesive portions away from the display panel.

[0025] Preferably, forming the first adhesive portion on the side of the second and third adhesive portions away from the display panel includes: forming the first adhesive portion on the side of the second and third adhesive portions away from the display panel using any one of the following processes: applying adhesive, attaching, or injection molding.

[0026] Preferably, the middle frame includes a reinforcing structure that contacts the third adhesive portion to enhance the bonding force between the middle frame and the adhesive layer.

[0027] Preferably, before installing the mid-frame on the non-display side of the display panel, the method further includes: attaching an antenna to the non-display side of the display panel; installing the mid-frame on the non-display side of the display panel includes: installing the mid-frame on the side of the antenna away from the cover plate.

[0028] Fifthly, one embodiment of this application provides a display device, which includes the display module provided in any of the above embodiments.

[0029] The display module provided in this embodiment includes a cover plate, a display panel, a mid-frame, and an adhesive layer. The display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the mid-frame is located on the side of the display panel facing away from the cover plate; and the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the mid-frame. The orthographic projection of the cover plate onto the mid-frame covers the orthographic projections of both the mid-frame and the adhesive layer onto the mid-frame. This design has the advantage that the module bezel is the same as the overall device bezel, thereby reducing the overall device bezel and increasing the screen-to-body ratio. Attached Figure Description

[0030] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of this application will become more apparent from the more detailed description of the embodiments of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are provided to further illustrate the embodiments of this application and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of this application to explain this application and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings, the same reference numerals generally represent the same components or steps.

[0031] Figure 1The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0032] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0033] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0034] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0035] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0036] Figure 6a The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0037] Figure 6b for Figure 6a The diagram shown is a partial top view of the display module.

[0038] Figure 7a The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application.

[0039] Figure 7b for Figure 7a The diagram shown is a partial top view of the display module.

[0040] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a flowchart illustrating a method for assembling a display module according to an embodiment of this application.

[0041] Figure 9 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the process of forming multiple adhesive portions in a first groove according to an embodiment of this application.

[0042] Figure 10 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the structure of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0043] Reference numerals: Display module 100; Cover plate 110; Display panel 120; Middle frame 130; Adhesive layer 140; Reinforcing structure 131; Limiting part 1311; Main body part 132; Support film 150; Buffer layer 160; Concave-convex surface 1312; Body 133; First adhesive part 141; Second adhesive part 142; Third adhesive part 143; Display area AA; Non-display area ND; Antenna 170; Display device 10. Detailed Implementation

[0044] As described in the background section, current display modules suffer from a problem of large bezel sizes.

[0045] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application is proposed. This application provides a display module including a cover plate, a display panel, a mid-frame, and an adhesive layer; the display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; the mid-frame is located on the side of the display panel opposite to the cover plate; the adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the mid-frame; wherein the orthographic projection of the cover plate onto the mid-frame covers the orthographic projections of the mid-frame and the adhesive layer onto the mid-frame. Thus, the bezel size of the display module is determined by the size of the cover plate, and the bezel size does not increase due to the mid-frame, thereby achieving a narrow bezel.

[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] Furthermore, to better illustrate this application, numerous specific details are provided in the following detailed embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that this application can be implemented even without certain specific details. In some instances, methods and means well-known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the main points of this application.

[0048] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0049] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc., if used, are merely used to distinguish and describe, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in one embodiment of this application. Figure 1 As shown, in a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a display module 100, which includes a cover plate 110, a display panel 120, a mid-frame 130, and an adhesive layer 140. The display panel 120 is located on one side of the cover plate 110; the mid-frame 130 is located on the side of the display panel 120 opposite to the cover plate 110; and the adhesive layer 140 is located between the cover plate 110 and the mid-frame 130. The orthographic projection of the cover plate 110 onto the mid-frame 130 covers the orthographic projections of both the mid-frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140 onto the mid-frame 130. Thus, the bezel size of the display module is determined by the size of the cover plate, and the bezel size does not increase due to the mid-frame, thereby achieving a narrow bezel.

[0051] In one embodiment, the cover plate 110, the circumferential sidewalls of the display panel 120, and the middle frame 130 enclose a first groove, and the adhesive layer 140 fills the first groove.

[0052] In one embodiment, the middle frame 130 includes a reinforcing structure 131 that contacts the adhesive layer 140 and enhances the bond between the middle frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140.

[0053] By incorporating a reinforcing structure 131 within the mid-frame 130, the bonding strength between the mid-frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140 is enhanced, ensuring that the mid-frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140 will not separate or peel off during long-term use, thereby improving the overall durability and robustness of the display module 100. Furthermore, the strong bonding strength between the mid-frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140 ensures a secure bond, effectively preventing light leakage. It also effectively prevents separation of the mid-frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140 during collisions or impacts, improving the impact resistance of the display module 100. Moreover, the adhesive layer 140 effectively prevents external environmental factors such as dust and moisture from penetrating the interior of the display module 100, protecting internal electronic components from damage, thus enhancing the protective performance of the display module 100.

[0054] refer to Figure 1 The reinforcing structure 131 includes a limiting portion 1311; the middle frame 130 also includes a main body portion 132, with the limiting portion 1311 located on the side of the main body portion 132 near the display panel 120 and surrounding the display panel 120. The limiting portion 1311 and the main body portion 132 together form a second groove, which is recessed towards the side opposite to the display panel 120. In one embodiment, the orthographic projection of the display panel 120 onto the main body portion 132 is within the orthographic projection range of the second groove onto the main body portion 132.

[0055] This application provides an implementation of a reinforcing structure 131, which can be a limiting part 1311. The limiting part 1311 restricts at least a portion of the adhesive layer 140 to the inside of the limiting part 1311, thereby effectively reducing the risk of cracking of the adhesive layer 140 caused by adverse factors on the outside of the adhesive layer 140.

[0056] Preferably, in the cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel 120, the outer edge of the limiting part 1311 and the outer edge of the cover plate 110 are collinear, thereby improving the appearance quality of the display module 100. Secondly, it improves the structural stability and strength of the display module 100, reduces stress concentration and deformation caused by misalignment or unevenness of the limiting part 1311 and the cover plate 110, and extends the service life of the display module 100. In addition, the adhesive layer 140 can effectively prevent external environmental factors such as dust and moisture from penetrating into the interior of the display module 100, improve the dustproof and waterproof performance of the display module 100, and protect the internal components from damage.

[0057] Figure 2The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 2 As shown, in the display module 100 provided in this application embodiment, preferably, the display module 100 further includes a support film 150 and a buffer layer 160 stacked on the side of the display panel 120 facing away from the cover plate 110. More preferably, the limiting portion 1311 surrounds the sidewall of at least one of the support film 150 and the buffer layer 160.

[0058] The support film 150 is used to support and stabilize other components in the display module 100, ensuring the stability and robustness of the overall structure of the display module 100. At the same time, the support film 150 enhances the mechanical properties of the display module 100, such as bending resistance, tensile strength and impact resistance, thereby improving the durability and reliability of the display module 100.

[0059] The buffer layer 160 reduces the stress caused by the mismatch in thermal expansion coefficients between different materials, thereby reducing stress concentration between film layers and improving the stability and durability of the display module 100. In addition, the buffer layer 160 buffers and absorbs external impact forces, reducing the degree of damage to the display module 100 when subjected to external impacts and improving the impact resistance of the display module 100.

[0060] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 3 As shown, in the display module 100 provided in this embodiment, the middle frame 130 includes a main body 132, and the reinforcing structure 131 includes a concave-convex surface 1312, which is located on the side of the main body 132 near the cover plate. For example, the concave-convex surface 1312 is disposed in the peripheral edge region of the main body 132.

[0061] This application provides another implementation of the reinforcing structure 131. The reinforcing structure 131 may also include a concave-convex surface 1312, thereby enhancing the bonding force between the middle frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140, thereby improving the durability and robustness of the display module 100.

[0062] Preferably, the uneven surface 1312 includes either a serrated surface or a textured surface.

[0063] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 5 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 4 and 5 As shown, in the cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel 120, the outer edge of the adhesive layer 140 and the outer edge of the cover plate 110 are collinear.

[0064] The embodiments of this application improve the appearance quality of the display module 100; secondly, they improve the structural stability and strength of the display module 100, reduce stress concentration and deformation caused by misalignment or unevenness of the adhesive layer 140 and the cover plate 110, and extend the service life of the display module 100; in addition, they effectively prevent external environmental factors such as dust and moisture from entering the interior of the display module 100, improve the dustproof and waterproof performance of the display module 100, and protect the internal components from damage.

[0065] Preferably, the adhesive layer 140 includes a first adhesive portion 141 (see reference). Figure 4 and 5 In a cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the first adhesive portion 141 and the outer edge of the cover plate 110 are collinear. In one embodiment, the first adhesive portion 141 and the cover plate 110 have the same appearance, thereby improving the appearance quality of the display module 100 and enhancing the visual experience.

[0066] The appearance can be consistent, meaning the color of the first adhesive part 141 and the cover plate 110 can be the same.

[0067] Preferably, the adhesive layer 140 further includes a second adhesive portion 142 (see reference). Figure 4 and 5 The second adhesive part 142 is located between the first adhesive part 141 and the display panel 120. The second adhesive part 142 is in contact with the cover plate 110. The material of the second adhesive part 142 is a light-shielding material, thereby preventing light leakage from the edge of the display module 100.

[0068] It should be noted that, since the space for accommodating the second adhesive portion 142 is small, it is not easy to fully fill the space by spraying the second adhesive portion 142 in one go. Therefore, the second adhesive portion 142 can be sprayed multiple times (e.g., two or three times) to fully fill the space.

[0069] Preferably, the adhesive layer 140 further includes a third adhesive portion 143 (see reference). Figure 4 The third adhesive part 143 is located between the first adhesive part 141 and the display panel 120, and is located on the side of the second adhesive part 142 near the middle frame 130. The third adhesive part 143 is in contact with the middle frame 130, and the material of the third adhesive part 143 is different from that of at least one of the first adhesive part 141 and the second adhesive part 142.

[0070] The third adhesive portion 143 is used to fill the gaps between the first adhesive portion 141, the second adhesive portion 142, the display panel 120, and the middle frame 130. Since the first adhesive portion 141, the second adhesive portion 142, and the third adhesive portion 143 have different functions, the third adhesive portion 143 is made of a different material than at least one of the first adhesive portion 141 and the second adhesive portion 142, thereby meeting the diverse needs of the adhesive layer 140.

[0071] Preferably, the display panel 120 includes a display area AA and a non-display area ND surrounding the display area AA. The distance between the orthographic projection of the boundary line of the display area AA and the non-display area ND onto the cover plate 110 and the outer edge of the cover plate 110 is greater than or equal to 0.2 mm and less than or equal to 0.8 mm. For example, this distance can be 0.2 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.6 mm, or 0.8 mm, etc.

[0072] Figure 6a The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 6b for Figure 6a The diagram shown is a partial top view of the display module. Figure 6a correspond Figure 6b Section line A1A2 in the middle. Figure 6b Only indicated Figure 6a The middle frame 130, adhesive layer 140, and antenna 170 are combined. Figure 6a and Figure 6b As shown, the display module 100 also includes an antenna 170, which contacts the adhesive layer 140 on the side of the display panel 120 away from the display area.

[0073] Since the adhesive layer 140 is a non-metallic material, it does not shield the antenna 170 signal, thus eliminating factors that could affect the antenna 170 signal (such as metallic materials). Furthermore, the antenna 170 can be positioned anywhere between the display panel 120 and the mid-frame 130, thereby expanding the antenna 170's placement area. Additionally, because the outer side of the antenna 170 is in contact with the adhesive layer 140, the adhesive layer 140 does not shield the antenna 170 signal. Compared to conventional solutions that require the use of nano-injection molding to fabricate the unshielded portion at the corresponding antenna 170 location, the former eliminates the need for nano-injection molding, thereby reducing production costs.

[0074] Figure 7a The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display module provided in another embodiment of this application. Figure 7b for Figure 7a The diagram shown is a partial top view of the display module. Figure 7a correspond Figure 7b Section line A3A4 in the middle. Figure 7b Only indicated Figure 7a The middle frame 130, adhesive layer 140, and antenna 170 are combined. Figure 7a and Figure 7b As shown, preferably, the adhesive layer 140 has a fourth groove recessed on the side opposite to the display panel 120, and the antenna 170 is located in the fourth groove.

[0075] In one embodiment, the adhesive layer 140 has a fourth recess recessed towards the side opposite to the display panel 120, and the antenna 170 is located within the fourth recess. In this case, the surface of the antenna 170 other than the surface near the display panel is covered by the adhesive layer 140.

[0076] refer to Figure 7a and Figure 7b Preferably, the middle frame 130 includes a third groove recessed on the side opposite to the cover plate 110, and the antenna 170 is located in the third groove.

[0077] Secondly, refer to Figures 6a-7b This application provides a display module 100, which includes a cover plate 110, a display panel 120, an antenna 170, a middle frame 130, and an adhesive layer 140. The display panel 120 is located on one side of the cover plate 110. The antenna 170 is located on the side of the display panel 120 away from the cover plate 110. The middle frame 130 is located on the side of the antenna 170 away from the cover plate 110. The adhesive layer 140 is located between the cover plate 110 and the middle frame 130, and the adhesive layer 140 and the side of the antenna 170 away from the display panel 120 are in contact.

[0078] The display module 100 provided in this application embodiment uses an adhesive layer 140 to cover the side of the antenna 170 away from the display area of ​​the display panel 120. Since the adhesive layer 140 is a non-metallic material, it does not shield the antenna 170 signal, thereby eliminating the factors that would shield the antenna 170 signal (such as metallic materials). Furthermore, the antenna 170 can be positioned anywhere between the display panel 120 and the mid-frame 130, thus expanding the antenna 170's placement area. Additionally, since the outer side of the antenna 170 is in contact with the adhesive layer 140, the adhesive layer 140 does not shield the antenna 170 signal. Compared to conventional solutions where the frame needs to be fabricated using nano-injection molding at the corresponding antenna 170 location, the former eliminates the nano-injection molding process, thereby reducing production costs. On the other hand, the outer wall of the adhesive layer 140 is flush with the outer wall of the cover plate 110, thereby improving the appearance quality of the display module 100. Secondly, it improves the structural stability and strength of the display module 100, reduces stress concentration and deformation caused by misalignment or unevenness of the adhesive layer 140 and the cover plate 110, and extends the service life of the display module 100. In addition, the adhesive layer 140 effectively prevents external environmental factors such as dust and moisture from entering the interior of the display module 100, improves the dustproof and waterproof performance of the display module 100, and protects the internal components from damage.

[0079] Thirdly, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5This application provides a display module 100, which includes a cover plate 110, a display panel 120, a middle frame 130, and an adhesive layer 140. The display panel 120 is located on one side of the cover plate 110. The middle frame 130 is located on the side of the display panel 120 away from the cover plate 110. The adhesive layer 140 is located between the cover plate 110 and the middle frame 130, and the adhesive layer 140 includes a plurality of adhesive portions, at least two of which are made of different materials.

[0080] by Figure 4 For example, the multiple adhesive portions include a first adhesive portion 141, a second adhesive portion 142, and a third adhesive portion 143. In the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the first adhesive portion 141 and the outer edge of the cover plate 110 are collinear. The second adhesive portion 142 is located between the first adhesive portion 141 and the display panel 120, and the second adhesive portion 142 contacts the cover plate 110. The third adhesive portion 143 is located between the first adhesive portion 141 and the display panel 120, and on the side of the second adhesive portion 142 near the middle frame 130, with the third adhesive portion 143 in contact with the middle frame 130. The first adhesive portion 141 and the cover plate 110 have the same appearance, thus improving the appearance quality of the display module 100 and enhancing the visual experience; the second adhesive portion 142 is a light-shielding portion, preventing light leakage at the edges of the display module 100; the third adhesive portion 143 fills the gaps between the first adhesive portion 141, the second adhesive portion 142, the display panel 120, and the middle frame 130. Since the first adhesive portion 141, the second adhesive portion 142, and the third adhesive portion 143 each have different functions, it is evident that by setting the adhesive layer into multiple adhesive portions, the diverse functional requirements of the adhesive layer 140 are met.

[0081] The structure of the display module 100 provided in this application has been described in detail above. The following describes the assembly method of the display module 100. It is understood that this assembly method corresponds to the structure of the display module 100; therefore, the structure mentioned in this assembly method can be referred to the above description of the display module 100, and will not be repeated here.

[0082] Figure 8 The diagram shown is a flowchart illustrating a method for assembling a display module according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 8 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a method for assembling a display module, which includes the following steps.

[0083] Step S801: Attach the cover plate 110 to the display side of the display panel 120.

[0084] In step S802, a middle frame 130 is installed on the non-display side of the display panel 120, and the cover plate 110, the circumferential sidewall of the display panel 120 and the middle frame 130 form a first groove.

[0085] In step S803, multiple adhesive portions are formed in the first groove, and the multiple adhesive portions fill the first groove. At least two adhesive portions are made of different materials, thus obtaining the display module 100.

[0086] The combination method provided in this application corresponds to the display module 100 provided in the third aspect embodiment above. The display module 100 obtained by using this combination method satisfies the diverse requirements of the adhesive layer 140 because at least two adhesive parts are made of different materials.

[0087] Figure 9 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of a process for forming multiple adhesive portions within a first groove, according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 9 As shown, forming multiple adhesive portions within the first groove includes the following steps.

[0088] In step S901, adhesive is applied to the first groove to obtain the second adhesive part 142, which contacts the cover plate 110.

[0089] In step S902, a second application of adhesive is made into the first groove to obtain a third adhesive part 143, which contacts the middle frame 130 and the second adhesive part 142.

[0090] In step S903, a first adhesive portion 141 is formed on the side of the second adhesive portion 142 and the third adhesive portion 143 facing away from the display panel 120. For example, the first adhesive portion 141 has the same appearance as the mid-frame 130.

[0091] In practical applications, steps S901 to S903 achieve the goal of forming multiple adhesive portions in the first groove.

[0092] Preferably, forming the first adhesive portion 141 on the side of the second adhesive portion 142 and the third adhesive portion 143 away from the display panel 120 includes: using any one of the processes of applying adhesive, patching, and injection molding to form the first adhesive portion 141 on the side of the second adhesive portion 142 and the third adhesive portion 143 away from the display panel 120.

[0093] Preferably, the middle frame 130 includes a reinforcing structure 131 that contacts the third adhesive portion 143 to enhance the bonding force between the middle frame 130 and the adhesive layer 140.

[0094] Preferably, before mounting the mid-frame 130 on the non-display side of the display panel 120, the method further includes: attaching the antenna 170 to the non-display side of the display panel 120; mounting the mid-frame 130 on the non-display side of the display panel 120 includes: mounting the mid-frame 130 on the side of the antenna 170 facing away from the cover plate 110. Exemplarily, an antenna 170 with adhesive backing 170 is used, and the antenna 170 is attached to the non-display side of the display panel 120. Exemplarily, the mid-frame 130 has a third recess recessed towards the side facing away from the cover plate 110, and the antenna 170 is located within the third recess. There may be a gap between the antenna 170 and the third recess, or there may be no gap. If there is a gap between the antenna 170 and the third recess, the third adhesive portion 143 obtained according to step S902 will fill the gap.

[0095] Figure 10 The diagram shown is a structural schematic of a display device provided in an embodiment of this application. Figure 10 As shown, this application provides a display device 10, which includes the display module 100 provided in any of the above embodiments. The technical principles and effects are similar, and will not be described again here.

[0096] It is understood that the display module 100 can be applied to the display device 10, which can be, for example, any product or component with display function such as a mobile terminal, tablet computer, computer monitor, television, wearable device or information query machine.

[0097] The basic principles of this application have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the advantages, benefits, and effects mentioned in this application are merely examples and not limitations, and should not be considered as essential features of each embodiment of this application. Furthermore, the specific details disclosed above are for illustrative and facilitative purposes only, and are not limitations. These details do not limit the application to the necessity of employing the aforementioned specific details for implementation.

[0098] It should also be noted that in this application, the components or steps can be disassembled and / or recombined. These disassemblies and / or recombinations should be considered equivalent solutions to this application. Although several exemplary aspects and embodiments have been discussed above, those skilled in the art will recognize certain variations, modifications, alterations, additions, and sub-combinations therein.

Claims

1. A display module, characterized in that, include: Cover plate; The display panel is located on one side of the cover plate; The middle frame is located on the side of the display panel opposite to the cover plate; as well as An adhesive layer is located between the cover plate and the middle frame; Wherein, the orthographic projection of the cover plate on the middle frame covers the orthographic projection of the middle frame and the adhesive layer on the middle frame; the cover plate, the circumferential sidewall of the display panel, and the middle frame enclose a first groove, and the adhesive layer fills the first groove; in the cross-section of the display panel in the thickness direction, the outer edge of the adhesive layer and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear; the adhesive layer includes a first adhesive portion, and in the cross-section of the display panel in the thickness direction, the outer edge of the first adhesive portion and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear; the adhesive layer also includes a second adhesive portion, located between the first adhesive portion and the display panel, the second adhesive portion contacting the cover plate, and the material of the second adhesive portion being a light-shielding material; the adhesive layer also includes a third adhesive portion, located between the first adhesive portion and the display panel, and located on the side of the second adhesive portion closer to the middle frame; the third adhesive portion contacting the middle frame, and the material of the third adhesive portion being different from at least one of the first adhesive portion and the second adhesive portion.

2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle frame includes a reinforcing structure that is in contact with the adhesive layer; The reinforcing structure includes a limiting part; the middle frame also includes a main body part, the limiting part is located on the side of the main body part close to the display panel and surrounds the display panel, the limiting part and the main body part together form a second groove, the second groove is recessed towards the side away from the display panel; The orthographic projection of the display panel onto the main body is located within the orthographic projection range of the second groove onto the main body; In the cross-section along the thickness direction of the display panel, the outer edge of the limiting portion and the outer edge of the cover plate are collinear; The display module also includes a support film and a buffer layer stacked on the side of the display panel facing away from the cover plate; The limiting portion surrounds the sidewall of at least one of the supporting membrane and the buffer layer.

3. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle frame includes a main body, and the reinforcing structure includes a concave and convex surface, which is located on the side of the main body near the cover plate. The uneven surface is provided in the surrounding edge region of the main body; The uneven surface includes either a serrated surface or a textured surface.

4. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display panel includes a display area and a non-display area surrounding the display area. The distance between the orthographic projection of the boundary line of the display area and the non-display area onto the cover plate and the outer edge of the cover plate is greater than or equal to 0.2 mm and less than or equal to 0.8 mm.

5. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes an antenna located between the display panel and the mid-frame, with the antenna contacting the adhesive layer on the side of the display panel away from the display area. The adhesive layer has a fourth groove recessed toward the side opposite to the display panel, and the antenna is located in the fourth groove; The middle frame has a third groove recessed to the side opposite to the cover plate, and the antenna is located in the third groove.

6. A method for assembling display modules, characterized in that, The assembly method, applicable to any one of claims 1-5, comprises: A cover plate is attached to the display side of the display panel; A middle frame is installed on the non-display side of the display panel, and the cover plate, the circumferential sidewall of the display panel, and the middle frame enclose a first groove; Multiple adhesive portions are formed in the first groove, and the multiple adhesive portions fill the first groove. At least two of the adhesive portions are made of different materials to obtain the display module.

7. The combination method according to claim 6, characterized in that, The formation of multiple adhesive portions within the first groove includes: A first application of adhesive into the first groove yields a second adhesive portion, which contacts the cover plate. A second layer of adhesive is applied into the first groove to obtain a third adhesive portion, which contacts the middle frame and the second adhesive portion. A first adhesive portion is formed on the side of the second adhesive portion and the third adhesive portion away from the display panel; The step of forming a first adhesive portion on the side of the second adhesive portion and the third adhesive portion away from the display panel includes: A first adhesive portion is formed on the side of the second adhesive portion and the third adhesive portion away from the display panel by using any one of the processes of applying adhesive, patching, or injection molding. The middle frame includes a reinforcing structure, which contacts the third adhesive portion; Before mounting the mid-frame on the non-display side of the display panel, it also includes: An antenna is attached to the non-display side of the display panel; The mounting frame on the non-display side of the display panel includes: The middle frame is installed on the side of the antenna away from the cover plate.

8. A display device, characterized in that, The display module includes any one of claims 1-5.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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