Surgical instrument cleaning device

Abstract

The invention discloses a surgical instrument cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, the surgical instrument cleaning device comprises a collection box, a water pump, a cleaning box and a sewage discharge turn-over mechanism, thick pipes are fixedly connected to a front side plate and a rear side plate of the collection box, a supporting rod is fixedly connected between the thick pipes, a flexible brush rod is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, a thin pipe is arranged between the thick pipes, and a spray head is arranged below the thin pipe; an inlet and an outlet of the water pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the front thick pipe; the cleaning box is slidably connected into the collecting box; the equipment cleaning device has the following beneficial effects that 1, equipment is placed in the cleaning box, water pumped by the water pump is sprayed out from the spray head, and in the process that the equipment moves left and right along with the cleaning box, on one hand, the equipment is washed, and on the other hand, the equipment is brushed by the flexible brush rod; and 2, in the cleaning process of the equipment, the equipment is continuously turned over through the pollution discharge turning-over mechanism, so that the equipment is comprehensively cleaned. And 3, after cleaning is completed, hot air generated by an air heater is sprayed out from a spray head, so that the drying speed of the equipment is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a surgical instrument cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] During medical surgery, a large number of surgical instruments are needed, such as surgical instruments, forceps, tweezers, etc. These surgical instruments will be stained with blood after use, so they need to be cleaned after use.

[0003] In the prior art, the cleaning of the equipment is generally completed by holding the equipment under the faucet, but this method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and during the cleaning process, the water flow will cause the equipment to move around when it hits the equipment, and some sharp equipment has the risk of scratching the hands.

[0004] The prior art discloses a medical gynecological and obstetric surgical equipment cleaning device (patent publication number: CN209490110U), in which the equipment is placed on a partition, water is sprayed from a nozzle, and the nozzle moves to clean the equipment.

[0005] The above patent has the following disadvantages:

[0006] First, the equipment is placed on the partition. During the cleaning process, the equipment is fixed, resulting in a poor cleaning effect. If the equipment needs to be changed to a new cleaning position, it needs to be turned over manually, which is troublesome to operate.

[0007] Secondly, after the equipment is cleaned, it needs to be dried naturally, and the drying time of the equipment is relatively long. Summary of the invention

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a surgical instrument cleaning device, which is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0009] A surgical instrument cleaning device, comprising:

[0010] A collection box, wherein a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collection box, a cover is provided at the head of the sewage pipe, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side plate of the collection box, a thick tube is fixedly connected to the middle and upper parts of the front and rear side plates of the collection box, support rods are fixedly connected between the thick tubes, the bottom of the support rods are densely covered with flexible brush rods, and thin tubes are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the support rods, both ends of the thin tubes are fixedly connected to the thick tubes, and the bottom of the thin tubes is densely covered with nozzles;

[0011] A water pump, the front side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the water tank through an inlet pipe, and the outlet of the water pump is connected to the thick pipe on the front side through an outlet pipe;

[0012] A cleaning box, the cleaning box is slidably connected to the collection box, an avoidance groove is provided on the upper part of the front and rear side plates of the cleaning box, the thick pipe is slidably connected to the avoidance groove, and the right side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod;

[0013] A sewage discharge and turnover mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box.

[0014] Furthermore, the sewage discharge flipping mechanism includes a circular frame, a rotating shaft and a motor; the circular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and a grille is evenly fixedly connected in the circular frame, a flip seat is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the grille, and the front and rear sides of the flip seat are inclined, and a seat body is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame corresponding to the position between two adjacent grille nets, and an arc-shaped recess is provided on the side of the seat body close to the flip seat, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the circular frame, and the axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the center of the recess, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the position of the seat body on the rotating shaft, and the two corresponding front and rear transmission wheels are linked by a conveyor belt, and the top of the conveyor belt is flush with the top of the grille, and the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular frame, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft on the front side to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, a scraper seat is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame at positions corresponding to the conveyor belt, and the scraper seat is tapered on one side close to the flipping seat.

[0016] Furthermore, a hot air blower is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box, and the hot air outlet of the hot air blower is connected to the thick pipe on the rear side through a hot air pipe.

[0017] Furthermore, a spring is fixedly connected to one end of the thick tube away from the support rod, and a valve seat is fixedly connected to the head of the spring. The valve seat is slidably connected in the thick tube, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube. The inner diameter of the positioning ring decreases in the direction pointing to the valve seat. When the valve seat contacts the positioning ring, the valve seat is located at the connection position between the thin tube and the thick tube.

[0018] Furthermore, when the valve seat contacts the positioning ring, the spring is in a natural state.

[0019] Furthermore, a water guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the thickness of the water guide seat decreases from right to left.

[0020] Furthermore, a pair of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear side plates of the cleaning box, and a sliding groove is provided on the collection box, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding groove.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0022] 1. The equipment is placed in the cleaning box, and the water pump draws water out from the nozzle. As the cleaning box moves left and right, the equipment is rinsed on the one hand and brushed by the flexible brush rod on the other hand.

[0023] 2. During the cleaning process of the equipment, the equipment is turned over continuously through the sewage discharge and turning mechanism, so that the equipment can be fully cleaned.

[0024] 3. After cleaning, the hot air generated by the hot air blower is ejected from the nozzle, thereby speeding up the drying speed of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 : An axonometric view of a surgical instrument cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 : A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the rear side of a surgical instrument cleaning device according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 : A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collection box of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 : A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cleaning box and the sewage discharge turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 : Axonometric view of the sewage discharge turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 : A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the bottom of the sewage discharge turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 : A cross-sectional view of the sewage discharge turning mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 : A partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the thick tube of the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 : A cross-sectional view of the location of the thick tube according to the present invention.

[0035] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0036] 1-collection box, 11-drain pipe, 12-cover, 13-electric telescopic rod, 14-thick pipe, 15-support rod, 16-flexible brush rod, 17-thin tube, 18-sprinkler, 2-water pump, 21-water tank, 22-water inlet pipe, 23-water outlet pipe, 3-cleaning box, 31-avoidance groove, 4-drainage turnover mechanism, 41-reciprocating frame, 42-rotating shaft, 43-motor, 44-grid net, 45-turning seat, 46-seat body, 47-driving wheel, 48-conveyor belt, 49-scraper seat, 51-hot air blower, 52-hot air pipe, 53-spring, 54-valve seat, 55-positioning ring, 56-water guide seat, 57-slider, 58-slideway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] like Figure 1-9 As shown, a surgical instrument cleaning device comprises:

[0039] A collection box 1, a sewage pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collection box 1, a cover body 12 is provided at the head of the sewage pipe 11, an electric telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side plate of the collection box 1, a thick tube 14 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper parts of the front and rear side plates of the collection box 1, a support rod 15 is fixedly connected between the thick tubes 14, the bottom of the support rod 15 is densely covered with flexible brush rods 16, and thin tubes 17 are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the support rod 15, both ends of the thin tube 17 are fixedly connected to the thick tube 14, and the bottom of the thin tube 17 is densely covered with nozzles 18;

[0040] Water pump 2, a water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the collecting box 1, the water pump 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank 21, the inlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 22, and the outlet of the water pump 2 is connected to the thick pipe 14 on the front side through the water outlet pipe 23;

[0041] The cleaning box 3 is slidably connected to the collecting box 1. The upper parts of the front and rear side plates of the cleaning box 3 are provided with an escape groove 31. The thick pipe 14 is slidably connected to the escape groove 31. The right side of the cleaning box 3 is fixedly connected to the telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod 13.

[0042] The sewage discharge and turning-over mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 3.

[0043] Preferably, the sewage discharge turning mechanism includes a circular frame 41, a rotating shaft 42 and a motor 43; the circular frame 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box 3, and a grille 44 is evenly fixedly connected in the circular frame 41, and a turning seat 45 is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the grille 44, and the front and rear sides of the turning seat 45 are inclined. The inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame 41 are fixedly connected with a seat body 46 at a position corresponding to the position between two adjacent grille nets 44, and an arc-shaped recess is provided on the side of the seat body 46 close to the turning seat 45. The rotating shaft 42 is rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the circular frame 41, and the axis of the rotating shaft 42 coincides with the center of the recess. A transmission wheel 47 is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating shaft 42 corresponding to the seat body 46, and the two corresponding front and rear transmission wheels 47 are linked by a conveyor belt 48, and the top of the conveyor belt 48 is flush with the top of the grille net 44. The motor 43 is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular frame 41, and the motor 43 is used to drive the rotating shaft 42 on the front side to rotate.

[0044] Preferably, a scraper seat 49 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame 41 at positions corresponding to the conveyor belt 48 , and the scraper seat 49 is tapered on one side close to the turning seat 45 .

[0045] Preferably, a hot air blower 51 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box 1 , and the hot air outlet of the hot air blower 51 is connected to the thick pipe 14 at the rear side through a hot air pipe 52 .

[0046] Preferably, a spring 53 is fixedly connected to one end of the thick tube 14 away from the support rod 15, and a valve seat 54 is fixedly connected to the head of the spring 53. The valve seat 54 is slidably connected in the thick tube 14, and a positioning ring 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube 14. The inner diameter of the positioning ring 55 decreases in the direction pointing to the valve seat 54. When the valve seat 54 contacts the positioning ring 55, the valve seat 54 is located at the connection position between the thin tube 17 and the thick tube 14.

[0047] Preferably, when the valve seat 54 contacts the positioning ring 55 , the spring 53 is in a natural state.

[0048] Preferably, a water guide seat 56 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 1, and the thickness of the water guide seat 56 decreases from right to left.

[0049] Preferably, a pair of sliders 57 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear side panels of the cleaning box 3 , and a slide groove 58 is provided on the collection box 1 , and the sliders 57 are slidably connected in the slide groove 58 .

[0050] A specific embodiment of the present invention is:

[0051] like Figure 1 As shown, the equipment to be cleaned is placed in the cleaning box 3, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to drive the cleaning box 3 to move back and forth left and right. When the cleaning box 3 moves, the thick pipe 14 will not interfere with the movement of the cleaning box 3 due to the avoidance groove 31. The setting of the slider 57 and the slide groove 58 can limit the cleaning box 3, making its movement more stable.

[0052] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the water pump 2 draws the cleaning liquid in the water tank 21 through the water inlet pipe 22, the cleaning liquid is transported to the thick pipe 14 on the front side through the water outlet pipe 23, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 through the thin tube 17. The equipment moves left and right with the cleaning box 3. During this process, the cleaning liquid is sprayed to rinse the equipment, and the flexible brush rod 16 brushes the equipment.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, after cleaning is completed, the hot air generated by the hot air blower 51 enters the thick pipe 14 at the rear side through the hot air pipe 52, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 18 through the thin pipe 17 to dry the cleaned equipment with hot air.

[0054] like Fig. 9 As shown, a valve seat 54 is provided. In the initial state, under the action of the spring 53, the valve seat 54 contacts the positioning ring 55, thereby closing the head of the capillary 17. When the equipment is rinsed, the cleaning liquid enters from the outlet pipe 23, and the cleaning liquid pushes the front valve seat 54 to move backward, so that the front end of the capillary 17 is opened, and the rear valve seat 54 closes the rear end of the capillary 17, and the cleaning liquid enters the capillary 17 and is sprayed out from the nozzle 18. Conversely, when drying, the rear end of the capillary 17 is opened and the front end is closed, so that the cleaning and drying operations can be performed independently without interfering with each other.

[0055] like Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown, during the cleaning and drying process, the motor 43 drives the front rotating shaft 42 and the transmission wheel 47 to rotate, and then drives the conveyor belt 48 to rotate. When the conveyor belt 48 rotates, it drives the equipment to move. When the equipment passes the position of the turning seat 45, the equipment is turned over. The motor 43 is a servo type, and the motor 43 reciprocates forward and reverse, thereby driving the equipment to move back and forth. The equipment is constantly turned over, so that the cleaning and drying of the equipment are more comprehensive and faster.

[0056] During the cleaning process, the cleaned sewage leaks out from the grille net 44. When the debris in the sewage falls on the conveyor belt 48, the debris is driven by the conveyor belt 48. When it reaches the position of the scraper seat 49, the debris is scraped off the conveyor belt 48, passes through the conical scraper seat 49, and is guided to the grille net 44 to leak out.

[0057] like Figure 3 As shown, the sewage slides from right to left on the water guide seat 56. After cleaning and drying are completed, the cover body 12 can be opened to discharge the sewage from the sewage pipe 11.

[0058] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A surgical equipment cleaning device, characterized in that: include: A collection box, wherein a sewage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collection box, a cover is provided at the head of the sewage pipe, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the right side plate of the collection box, a thick tube is fixedly connected to the middle and upper parts of the front and rear side plates of the collection box, support rods are fixedly connected between the thick tubes, the bottom of the support rods are densely covered with flexible brush rods, and thin tubes are symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the support rods, both ends of the thin tubes are fixedly connected to the thick tubes, and the bottom of the thin tubes is densely covered with nozzles; A water pump, the front side of the collection box is fixedly connected with a water tank, the water pump is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the water tank through an inlet pipe, and the outlet of the water pump is connected to the thick pipe on the front side through an outlet pipe; A cleaning box, the cleaning box is slidably connected to the collection box, an avoidance groove is provided on the upper part of the front and rear side plates of the cleaning box, the thick pipe is slidably connected to the avoidance groove, and the right side of the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the telescopic head of the electric telescopic rod; A sewage discharge and turnover mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box.

2. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge turning mechanism includes a circular frame, a rotating shaft and a motor; the circular frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning box, and a grille net is evenly fixedly connected in the circular frame laterally, and a turning seat is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the grille nets, and the front and rear sides of the turning seat are inclined, and a seat body is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame corresponding to the position between two adjacent grille nets, and an arc-shaped recess is provided on the side of the seat body close to the turning seat, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the left and right side plates of the circular frame, and the axis of the rotating shaft coincides with the center of the recess, and a transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the position of the rotating shaft corresponding to the seat body, and the two corresponding front and rear transmission wheels are linked by a conveyor belt, and the top of the conveyor belt is flush with the top of the grille net, and the motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the circular frame, and the motor is used to drive the rotating shaft on the front side to rotate.

3. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A scraper seat is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear side plates of the circular frame at positions corresponding to the conveyor belt, and a side of the scraper seat close to the flip seat is conical.

4. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hot air blower is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box, and the hot air outlet of the hot air blower is connected to the thick pipe at the rear side through a hot air pipe.

5. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring is fixedly connected to one end of the thick tube away from the support rod, and a valve seat is fixedly connected to the head of the spring. The valve seat is slidably connected in the thick tube, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the thick tube. The inner diameter of the positioning ring decreases in the direction pointing to the valve seat. When the valve seat contacts the positioning ring, the valve seat is located at the connection position between the thin tube and the thick tube.

6. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: When the valve seat contacts the positioning ring, the spring is in a natural state.

7. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box, and the thickness of the water guide seat decreases from right to left.

8. A surgical instrument cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the front and rear side plates of the cleaning box, and a sliding groove is provided on the collecting box, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding groove.

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