A disinfection device for clinical medical equipment
By designing a disinfection device for clinical medical devices, the combination of clamping parts and driving parts is used to solve the problem of incomplete disinfection of medical devices in existing equipment, achieving more efficient disinfection and drying effects, and improving the disinfection quality and convenience of equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510222465.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-27
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing disinfection equipment, medical devices are placed directly on the tray, resulting in incomplete disinfection of medical devices in the contact areas between medical devices and the contact areas between medical devices and trays, reducing the quality of disinfection.
A disinfection equipment for clinical medical devices is designed, using a combination of clamping parts and driving parts. By rotating the locking parts and driving motor, the clamping and fixing of medical devices, the movement of disinfectant and the rotation of medical devices is achieved, ensuring that all contact parts can fully contact the disinfectant.
Through the design of clamping parts and the control of driving parts, it can be ensured that all contact parts of medical devices can be thoroughly disinfected during the disinfection process, improve the disinfection quality, and reduce residual liquid through the spin drying process, improving the convenience and reliability of the equipment.
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Figure CN119679985B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a disinfection equipment for clinical medical instruments. Background Art
[0002] A lot of medical devices are used in clinical medical activities. Most of these medical devices are not disposable. After use, they need to be thoroughly disinfected before they can be used again. In order to improve the efficiency of disinfection, medical staff use disinfection equipment to disinfect medical devices.
[0003] During use of current disinfection equipment, most medical devices are placed directly on a tray and then directly placed into the disinfection equipment for disinfection, resulting in incomplete disinfection at the contact points between the medical devices and at the contact points between the medical devices and the tray, thereby reducing the disinfection quality. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a clinical medical device disinfection device. The present invention is mainly used to solve the problem that most of the current disinfection devices place the medical devices directly on the tray during use, resulting in incomplete disinfection at the contact points between the medical devices and the contact points between the medical devices and the tray, thereby reducing the disinfection quality.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: the present invention provides a disinfection device for clinical medical instruments, comprising a base, a disinfection box, a clamping component, a power component and a driving component; a sliding seat is horizontally slidably connected to the base; two mounting seats are arranged on the sliding seat; one end of the two mounting seats is rotatably connected; one mounting seat is rotatably connected to the sliding seat;
[0006] The clamping parts are evenly spaced on the mounting seat; the clamping parts include a fixing plate and a clamping member; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting seat; and a plurality of the clamping members are slidably connected to the fixing plate;
[0007] The disinfection box comprises a disinfection chamber and a containing chamber; a sliding plate is vertically slidably connected in the containing chamber; the power component is used to drive the sliding seat to slide;
[0008] The driving component is used to drive the sliding plate to slide; the driving component is used to drive the mounting seat to rotate; the driving component is used to change the clamping position of the clamping component on the medical device;
[0009] A rotation locking component is connected to one of the mounting seats; the rotation locking component is used to change the relative positions of the two mounting seats.
[0010] Preferably, the driving component comprises a fixed shaft, a rotating cylinder, a No. 1 driving member and a No. 1 rotating shaft;
[0011] The lower end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft; a driving groove is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the fixed shaft; the driving groove includes a spiral portion, an upper annular portion and a lower annular portion; the upper end of the spiral portion is communicated with the upper annular portion; the lower end of the spiral portion is communicated with the lower annular portion;
[0012] The rotating cylinder is disposed outside the fixed shaft; the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the disinfection box; the rotating cylinder is connected to the first driving member; the first driving member abuts against the driving groove;
[0013] One side of the disinfection box is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft; a driving motor is connected to the disinfection box; the driving motor is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating cylinder and the first rotating shaft are driven by a first transmission member;
[0014] The bottom plate of the disinfection box is evenly spaced with No. 1 connecting grooves; and a No. 2 elastic member is arranged in the No. 1 connecting groove.
[0015] Preferably, a first plate-like structure is provided at one end of the sliding seat; a second plate-like structure is provided at the other end of the sliding seat;
[0016] The driving component further comprises a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft and a second bevel gear; the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear; both ends of one of the mounting seats are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;
[0017] One of the No. 2 rotating shafts is rotationally connected to the No. 1 plate-like structure; the other No. 2 rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure; the No. 2 bevel gear is arranged on one side of the No. 2 plate-like structure; the No. 2 bevel gear is fixedly connected to the No. 2 rotating shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the driving component further comprises a contact plate, a No. 1 elastic member, a No. 1 driving shaft, a No. 1 driving plate, a No. 2 driving plate and a No. 5 rotating shaft;
[0019] The upper end of the clamping member is fixedly connected to the contact plate; the first elastic member is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping member; one end of the first elastic member abuts against the contact plate; the other end of the first elastic member abuts against the fixed plate;
[0020] The fixing plate is rotatably connected to the No. 1 driving shaft; the No. 1 driving plates are evenly spaced on the No. 1 driving shaft; the No. 2 driving plate is arranged between two adjacent No. 1 driving plates; the No. 1 driving plate and the No. 2 driving plate are both fixedly connected to the No. 1 driving shaft; the No. 1 driving plate and the No. 2 driving plate are both provided with arc surfaces; the arc surfaces of the No. 1 driving plate and the No. 2 driving plate are alternately in contact with the clamping member;
[0021] The mounting seat is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft; the first driving shaft and the fifth rotating shaft are driven by a second transmission member;
[0022] One end of the No. 5 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the No. 5 gear; the No. 4 gear is rotatably connected to both of the two mounting seats; the No. 2 rotating shaft close to the No. 1 rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the No. 2 gear; a No. 3 gear is provided on one side of the No. 2 gear; the No. 3 gear is rotatably connected to the mounting seat; an extrusion piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box; and a sliding groove is provided on the No. 2 plate-like structure.
[0023] Preferably, the rotation locking component includes a connecting shaft No. 1, a worm wheel, a fixed seat and a worm shaft; one of the mounting seats is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft No. 1; one end of the connecting shaft No. 1 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel; the other mounting seat is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft No. 1; one end of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the fixed seat; the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the worm shaft; one of the mounting seats is provided with a limiting portion.
[0024] Preferably, a sliding member No. 1 is slidably connected to the base; a power mechanism No. 2 is connected to the base; the power mechanism No. 2 is used to drive the sliding member No. 1 to slide; and a counterweight portion is provided at one end of the two mounting seats that rotate relative to each other.
[0025] Preferably, the No. 1 sliding member is rotatably connected to a No. 3 connecting shaft; the No. 3 connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 3 bevel gear; one end of the worm shaft is fixedly connected to a No. 4 bevel gear; the No. 1 sliding member is fixedly connected to a No. 3 motor; the No. 3 motor is used to drive the No. 3 connecting shaft to rotate.
[0026] Preferably, a No. 1 seal is fixedly connected to the No. 1 plate-like structure; and a No. 2 seal is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure;
[0027] A No. 3 seal is fixedly connected to the No. 1 plate-like structure; the No. 3 seal seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft and the No. 1 plate-like structure; a No. 4 seal is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure; the No. 4 seal seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft and the No. 2 plate-like structure;
[0028] A sealing ring is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure; the sealing ring seals the gap between the extrusion piece and the side wall of the sliding groove; a No. 5 sealing member is fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the No. 5 sealing member seals the gap between the side wall of the sliding plate and the inner wall of the containing cavity.
[0029] Preferably, the power component includes a screw shaft and a No. 1 motor; a sliding portion is provided at the lower end of the sliding seat; the sliding portion is slidably connected to the base;
[0030] The screw shaft is rotatably connected to the base; the sliding part is threadedly connected to the screw shaft; the No. 1 motor is fixedly connected to the base; the screw shaft rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft of the No. 1 motor.
[0031] Preferably, a No. 2 mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder; the No. 1 driving member is spherical; and the No. 1 driving member abuts against the No. 2 mounting groove.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0033] 1. In the present invention, the upper mounting seat is driven to rotate by rotating the locking component, so that the upper mounting seat is rotated to a vertical state, the medical device is placed on the lower clamping component, the upper mounting seat is rotated to a horizontal state, and the two mounting seats are temporarily fixed by rotating the locking component to clamp and fix the medical device, so that the mounting seat moves into the disinfection chamber, the driving component causes the sliding plate to move upward, so that the disinfectant moves into the disinfection chamber, and at the same time, the driving component drives the lower mounting seat to rotate, drives the medical device to rotate, so that the medical device and the disinfectant have an impact, and the medical device is disinfected. The driving component changes the clamping position of the clamping component on the medical device so that the clamping position can contact with the disinfectant, and the clamping position is disinfected to improve the disinfection quality; after the disinfection is completed, the disinfectant is moved into the containing chamber to separate the medical device from the disinfectant, and the driving component continues to work, drives the medical device to rotate, changes the clamping position of the clamping component on the medical device, so that the disinfectant on the medical device generates centrifugal force, and the medical device is dried.
[0034] 2. In the present invention, the sliding seat moves into the disinfection chamber and stops moving, the driving motor drives the No. 1 rotating shaft to rotate forwardly, drives the No. 1 driving member to rotate forwardly, causes the No. 1 driving member to abut against the spiral portion, drives the sliding plate to move upward, drives the disinfectant to move upward, causes the sliding plate to move to the highest position, causes the disinfectant to enter the disinfection chamber, drives the No. 1 rotating shaft to continue to rotate forwardly, drives the medical device to rotate continuously, and changes the clamping position of the clamping member on the medical device at the same time, at this time, the No. 1 driving member abuts against the lower annular portion, causes the fixed shaft to remain stationary, and causes the sliding plate to move upwardly. The movable plate remains stationary to disinfect the medical device; after the disinfection is completed, the rotating cylinder drives the No. 1 driving member to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the No. 1 driving member is abutted in the spiral part, driving the sliding plate to move downward, driving the disinfectant to move downward, and when the sliding plate moves to the lowest position, the No. 1 driving member enters the upper annular part, and the driving component continues to drive the medical device to rotate, while changing the clamping position of the clamping component on the medical device. At this time, the No. 1 driving member is abutted in the upper annular part, keeping the fixed shaft stationary, keeping the sliding plate stationary, and allowing the disinfectant to stay in the containing cavity to dry the medical device.
[0035] 3. In the present invention, when the mounting seat rotates, gear No. 3 rotates along with the mounting seat, causing gear No. 3 to rotate on its own, driving the two gears No. 4 to rotate, driving gear No. 5 to rotate, driving rotating shaft No. 5 to rotate, driving driving shaft No. 1 to rotate, driving driving plate No. 1 and driving plate No. 2 to rotate, causing the arc surfaces of driving plate No. 1 and driving plate No. 2 to alternately abut against the clamping members, causing some clamping members with odd numbers and some clamping members with even numbers to alternately squeeze the medical device, changing the clamping position of the medical device in the process of driving the medical device to rotate.
[0036] 4. In the present invention, after the sliding seat moves to the pick-up and placement station, the mounting seat is in an inclined state, and the counterweight portion moves downward to move the No. 1 sliding member to one side of the mounting seat, so that the end of the No. 1 sliding member abuts against the bottom surface of the fixed seat, and the No. 1 sliding member continues to move, exerting a force on the fixed seat, and exerting a force on the lower mounting seat, so that the lower mounting seat rotates, and the two mounting seats rotate until the lower mounting seat rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the upper surface of the No. 1 sliding member abuts against the bottom surface of the fixed seat, so that the mounting seat remains in a horizontal state, which is convenient for taking and placing medical devices and improves the convenience of the disinfection equipment.
[0037] 5. In the present invention, after the lower mounting seat is in a horizontal state, the medical staff continues to move the No. 1 sliding member to make the No. 3 bevel gear contact the No. 4 bevel gear, and then drives the No. 3 connecting shaft to rotate through the No. 3 motor, drives the No. 3 bevel gear to rotate, drives the No. 4 bevel gear to rotate, and drives the worm shaft to rotate, thereby avoiding the medical staff from manually rotating the worm shaft, thereby improving the convenience of the disinfection equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the disinfection equipment in the present invention;
[0040] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the disinfection box in the present invention;
[0041] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0042] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0043] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the end of the No. 1 sliding member in the present invention abutting against the bottom surface of the fixed seat;
[0044] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first rotating shaft in the present invention;
[0045] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating locking component in the present invention;
[0047] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;
[0048] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding seat in the present invention;
[0049] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear in the present invention;
[0050] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second transmission member in the present invention;
[0051] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat in the present invention;
[0052] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present invention;
[0053] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping member in the present invention;
[0054] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed shaft in the present invention;
[0055] In the figure: base 1, sliding seat 11, No. 1 plate-like structure 111, No. 2 plate-like structure 112, sliding groove 1121, sliding part 113, mounting seat 12, limiting part 121, counterweight part 122, disinfection box 2, disinfection chamber 21, containing chamber 22, sliding plate 23, clamping component 3, fixing plate 31, clamping member 32, power component 4, screw shaft 41, No. 1 motor 42, driving component 5, fixed shaft 511, spiral part 5111, upper annular part 5112, lower annular part 5113, rotating cylinder 512, No. 1 driving member 513, No. 1 rotating shaft 514, driving motor 515, No. 1 transmission member 516, No. 2 elastic member 517, No. 1 bevel gear 521, No. 2 rotating shaft 522, No. 2 Bevel gear 523, contact plate 531, No. 1 elastic member 532, No. 1 drive shaft 533, No. 1 drive plate 534, No. 2 drive plate 535, No. 5 rotating shaft 536, No. 2 transmission member 537, No. 2 gear 5382, No. 3 gear 5383, No. 4 gear 5384, No. 5 gear 5385, extrusion member 539, rotation locking component 6, No. 1 connecting shaft 61, worm gear 62, fixed seat 63, worm shaft 64, No. 1 sliding member 71, No. 2 power mechanism 72, No. 3 connecting shaft 73, No. 3 bevel gear 74, No. 4 bevel gear 75, No. 3 motor 76, No. 1 seal 81, No. 2 seal 82, No. 3 seal 83, No. 4 seal 84, sealing ring 85, No. 5 seal 86. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0056] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0057] like Figure 1-Figure 16 As shown, a disinfection device for clinical medical instruments comprises a base 1, a disinfection box 2, a clamping component 3, a power component 4 and a driving component 5; a sliding seat 11 is horizontally slidably connected to the base 1; two mounting seats 12 are arranged on the sliding seat 11; one end of the two mounting seats 12 is rotatably connected; one mounting seat 12 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 11;
[0058] The mounting seat 12 is provided with clamping parts 3 at even intervals; the clamping parts 3 include a fixing plate 31 and a clamping member 32; the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 31; and the fixing plate 31 is slidably connected to a plurality of clamping members 32;
[0059] The disinfection box 2 includes a disinfection chamber 21 and a containing chamber 22; a sliding plate 23 is vertically slidably connected in the containing chamber 22; the power component 4 is used to drive the sliding seat 11 to slide;
[0060] The driving component 5 is used to drive the sliding plate 23 to slide; the driving component 5 is used to drive the mounting seat 12 to rotate; the driving component 5 is used to change the clamping position of the clamping component 3 on the medical device;
[0061] A rotating locking component 6 is connected to one mounting seat 12 ; the rotating locking component 6 is used to change the relative positions of the two mounting seats 12 .
[0062] During operation, the medical staff rotates the two mounting seats 12 at the pick-and-place station (the mounting seat 12 farthest from the disinfection box 2 is the pick-and-place station) so that the lower mounting seat 12 (the mounting seat 12 rotatably connected to the sliding seat 11 is called the lower mounting seat 12, the other mounting seat 12 is the upper mounting seat 12, the clamping part 3 on the lower mounting seat 12 is called the lower clamping part 3, the corresponding clamping part 32 is called the lower clamping part 32, the clamping part 3 on the upper mounting seat 12 is called the upper clamping part 3, the corresponding clamping part 32 is called the upper clamping part 32, and the clamping parts 32 are sorted from the rotation connection of the two mounting seats 12) to keep the water The upper mounting seat 12 is in a horizontal state, and then the upper mounting seat 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the locking component 6, so that the upper mounting seat 12 is rotated upward, and the upper mounting seat 12 is rotated to a vertical state, and then the medical device is placed on the lower clamping component 3. Multiple medical devices can be placed on each lower clamping component 3, so that the medical device contacts the rubber pad of the lower clamping member 32. After the medical device is placed, the upper mounting seat 12 is driven to rotate by rotating the locking component 6, so that the upper mounting seat 12 is rotated downward, and the upper mounting seat 12 is rotated to a horizontal state, and the two mounting seats 12 are temporarily fixed by rotating the locking component 6. At this time, the partial serial number is an even number. The upper clamping piece 32 (or some of the upper clamping pieces 32 with odd numbers) is pressed on the upper part of the medical device, and some of the lower clamping pieces 32 with even numbers (or some of the lower clamping pieces 32 with odd numbers) are pressed on the lower part of the medical device to clamp and fix the medical device. Then the medical staff operates the power component 4 to move the mounting seat 12 into the disinfection chamber 21. The mounting seat 12 moves into the disinfection chamber 21 and stops moving. Then the driving component 5 is operated. The driving component 5 moves the sliding plate 23 upward, bringing the disinfectant to move upward (the containing chamber 22 is filled with disinfectant), so that the disinfectant moves into the disinfection chamber. 21, the driving component 5 drives the lower mounting seat 12 to rotate, drives the upper and lower mounting seats 12 to rotate, drives the medical device to rotate, so that the medical device and the disinfectant have an impact, and the medical device is disinfected. When the mounting seat 12 rotates, the driving component 5 causes the clamping members 32 with odd numbers and the clamping members 32 with even numbers to move alternately, so that some of the clamping members 32 with odd numbers and some of the clamping members 32 with even numbers are alternately squeezed on the medical device, and the clamping part of the clamping member 3 on the medical device is changed, so that the clamping part can contact with the disinfectant, the clamping part is disinfected, and the disinfection quality is improved;
[0063] After the disinfection is completed, the driving component 5 moves the sliding plate 23 downward, so that the disinfectant moves into the containing chamber 22, so that the medical device is separated from the disinfectant. After the disinfectant moves into the containing chamber 22, the driving component 5 continues to work, and the driving component 5 drives the medical device to rotate, and at the same time changes the clamping position of the clamping component 3 on the medical device, so that the disinfectant on the medical device generates centrifugal force to dry the medical device. After drying, the driving component 5 stops working (when the disinfectant is a volatile disinfectant, after the disinfectant moves into the containing chamber 22, the driving component 5 stops working directly, eliminating the drying work), and then the power component 4 works, and the power component 4 drives the sliding seat 11 to move in the opposite direction, so that the mounting seat 12 moves out of the disinfection chamber 21, and moves the mounting seat 12 to the pick-up and place station, rotates the mounting seat 12 to keep the lower mounting seat 12 in a horizontal state, and drives the upper mounting seat 12 to rotate by rotating the locking component 6, so that the upper mounting seat 12 rotates to a vertical state, takes away the disinfected medical devices, and places the next batch of medical devices;
[0064] A plurality of groups of clamping parts 3 are provided to distinguish and place medical devices of different shapes, for example, placing sheet-shaped medical devices on one lower clamping part 3 and placing tubular medical devices on another lower clamping part 3, so as to avoid placing sheet-shaped and tubular medical devices on the same lower clamping part 3, and to prevent the upper and lower clamping parts 32 from being squeezed on the tubular medical devices, so that the adjacent sheet-shaped medical devices cannot be reliably clamped. Medical devices of different shapes can be reliably clamped and fixed, thereby improving the reliability of the disinfection equipment.
[0065] The driving component 5 includes a fixed shaft 511, a rotating cylinder 512, a first driving member 513 and a first rotating shaft 514;
[0066] The lower end of the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 511; a driving groove is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the fixed shaft 511; the driving groove includes a spiral portion 5111, an upper annular portion 5112 and a lower annular portion 5113; the upper end of the spiral portion 5111 is connected to the upper annular portion 5112; the lower end of the spiral portion 5111 is connected to the lower annular portion 5113;
[0067] A rotating cylinder 512 is disposed outside the fixed shaft 511; the rotating cylinder 512 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the disinfection box 2; a first driving member 513 is connected to the rotating cylinder 512; the first driving member 513 abuts against the driving groove;
[0068] One side of the disinfection box 2 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 514; a driving motor 515 is connected to the disinfection box 2; the driving motor 515 is used to drive the first rotating shaft 514 to rotate; the rotating cylinder 512 and the first rotating shaft 514 are driven by a first transmission member 516;
[0069] The bottom plate of the disinfection box 2 is evenly spaced with No. 1 connecting grooves; a No. 2 elastic member 517 is disposed in the No. 1 connecting groove.
[0070] The sliding seat 11 moves into the disinfection chamber 21 and stops moving. The medical staff activates the driving motor 515. The driving motor 515 drives the No. 1 rotating shaft 514 to rotate forward. The No. 1 rotating shaft 514 drives the rotating cylinder 512 to rotate forward through the No. 1 transmission member 516, and drives the No. 1 driving member 513 to rotate forward. At this time, the No. 1 driving member 513 abuts against the upper annular portion 5112, and the sliding plate 23 abuts against the No. 2 elastic member 517. The No. 2 elastic member 517 exerts an upward force on the sliding plate 23. When the No. 1 driving member 513 moves to the connection between the upper annular portion 5112 and the spiral portion 5111, the elastic force of the No. 2 elastic member 517 causes the sliding plate 23 to move upward, the fixed shaft 511 to move upward, the spiral portion 5111 to move upward, and the No. 1 driving member 513 abuts against the No. 2 elastic member 517. In the spiral portion 5111, the rotating cylinder 512 drives the No. 1 driving member 513 to continue to rotate, and the No. 1 driving member 513 generates an upward force on the side wall of the spiral portion 5111, so that the fixed shaft 511 moves upward, drives the sliding plate 23 to move upward, drives the disinfectant to move upward, and moves the sliding plate 23 to the highest position, so that the disinfectant enters the disinfection chamber 21. At this time, the No. 1 driving member 513 enters the lower annular portion 5113, and the driving motor 515 drives the No. 1 rotating shaft 514 to continue to rotate forward, and the driving component 5 continues to drive the medical device to rotate, while changing the clamping position of the clamping component 3 on the medical device. At this time, the No. 1 driving member 513 contacts the lower annular portion 5113, so that the fixed shaft 511 remains stationary, and the sliding plate 23 remains stationary, so that the medical device is disinfected;
[0071] After the disinfection is completed, the driving motor 515 drives the No. 1 rotating shaft 514 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the rotating cylinder 512 drives the No. 1 driving member 513 to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the No. 1 driving member 513 is in conflict with the lower annular portion 5113. When the No. 1 driving member 513 moves to the connection between the lower annular portion 5113 and the spiral portion 5111, the fixed shaft 511 moves downward under the action of the disinfectant, the sliding plate 23 and the gravity of the fixed shaft 511, so that the spiral portion 5111 moves downward, so that the No. 1 driving member 513 is in conflict with the spiral portion 5111, and the rotating cylinder 512 drives the No. 1 driving member 513 to continue to rotate in the opposite direction. The No. 1 driving member 513 is in conflict with the spiral portion The side wall of 5111 generates a downward force, causing the fixed shaft 511 to move downward, driving the sliding plate 23 to move downward, and driving the disinfectant to move downward. When the sliding plate 23 moves to the lowest position, the No. 1 driving member 513 enters the upper annular portion 5112, and the driving motor 515 drives the No. 1 rotating shaft 514 to continue to rotate in the opposite direction. The driving component 5 continues to drive the medical device to rotate, and at the same time changes the clamping position of the clamping component 3 on the medical device. At this time, the No. 1 driving member 513 is in contact with the upper annular portion 5112, so that the fixed shaft 511 remains stationary, the sliding plate 23 remains stationary, and the disinfectant is in the containing chamber 22 to dry the medical device.
[0072] A first plate-like structure 111 is provided at one end of the sliding seat 11; a second plate-like structure 112 is provided at the other end of the sliding seat 11;
[0073] The driving component 5 further includes a first bevel gear 521, a second rotating shaft 522 and a second bevel gear 523; the upper end of the first rotating shaft 514 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 521; both ends of one of the mounting seats 12 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 522;
[0074] One of the second rotating shafts 522 is rotationally connected to the first plate-like structure 111 ; the other second rotating shaft 522 is rotationally connected to the second plate-like structure 112 ; a second bevel gear 523 is provided on one side of the second plate-like structure 112 ; the second bevel gear 523 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 522 .
[0075] After the sliding seat 11 moves into the disinfection chamber 21 and stops moving, the second bevel gear 523 abuts against the first bevel gear 521, and the first rotating shaft 514 (both ends of the lower mounting seat 12 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 522) rotates to drive the first bevel gear 521 to rotate, drive the second bevel gear 523 to rotate, drive the second rotating shaft 522 to rotate, drive the lower mounting seat 12 to rotate, drive the upper mounting seat 12 to rotate, and drive the medical device to rotate.
[0076] The driving component 5 further includes a contact plate 531 , a first elastic member 532 , a first driving shaft 533 , a first driving plate 534 , a second driving plate 535 and a fifth rotating shaft 536 ;
[0077] The upper end of the clamping member 32 is fixedly connected to the contact plate 531; the first elastic member 532 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping member 32; one end of the first elastic member 532 abuts against the contact plate 531; the other end of the first elastic member 532 abuts against the fixed plate 31;
[0078] The fixed plate 31 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 driving shaft 533; the No. 1 driving plates 534 are evenly spaced on the No. 1 driving shaft 533; the No. 2 driving plate 535 is arranged between two adjacent No. 1 driving plates 534; the No. 1 driving plate 534 and the No. 2 driving plate 535 are both fixedly connected to the No. 1 driving shaft 533; the No. 1 driving plate 534 and the No. 2 driving plate 535 are both provided with arc surfaces; the arc surfaces of the No. 1 driving plate 534 and the arc surfaces of the No. 2 driving plate 535 are alternately abutted against the clamping member 32;
[0079] The mounting seat 12 is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft 536; the first driving shaft 533 and the fifth rotating shaft 536 are driven by the second transmission member 537;
[0080] One end of the No. 5 rotating shaft 536 is fixedly connected with the No. 5 gear 5385; the No. 4 gear 5384 is rotatably connected to both mounting seats 12; the No. 2 rotating shaft 522 close to the No. 1 rotating shaft 514 is rotatably connected with the No. 2 gear 5382; a No. 3 gear 5383 is provided on one side of the No. 2 gear 5382; the No. 3 gear 5383 is rotatably connected to the mounting seat 12; an extrusion piece 539 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box 2; and a sliding groove 1121 is provided on the No. 2 plate-like structure 112.
[0081] When the sliding seat 11 moves into the disinfection chamber 21 and stops moving, the extrusion piece 539 abuts against the second gear 5382 (the extrusion piece 539 passes through the sliding groove 1121 and abuts against the second gear 5382), so that the second gear 5382 remains stationary. When the mounting seat 12 rotates, the third gear 5383 rotates along with the mounting seat 12, and the third gear 5383 rotates around the second gear 5382, so that the third gear 5383 rotates on itself, driving the two fourth gears 5384 to rotate (the two After the mounting seat 12 is locked, the third gear 5383 is respectively meshed with the two fourth gears 5384), driving the fifth gear 5385 to rotate, driving the fifth rotating shaft 536 to rotate, driving the first driving shaft 533 to rotate, driving the first driving plate 534 and the second driving plate 535 to rotate, when the arc surface of the first driving plate 534 abuts against the corresponding contact plate 531, the upper and lower clamping members 32 corresponding to the first driving plate 534 (i.e., the upper and lower clamping members 32 with odd numbers in the above text) are squeezed The first drive plate 534 and the second drive plate 535 are pressed on the local part of the medical device. At this time, the arc surface of the second drive plate 535 does not contact the contact plate 531, and the upper and lower clamping members 32 corresponding to the second drive plate 535 (i.e., the upper and lower clamping members 32 with even numbers in the foregoing text) do not press on the local part of the medical device. The first drive plate 534 and the second drive plate 535 continue to rotate. When the arc surface of the first drive plate 534 separates from the contact plate 531, the first elastic member 532 is ejected to cause the contact plate 531 to move toward the side of the first drive shaft 533. The corresponding clamping member 32 is separated from the medical device. At this time, the arc surface of the No. 2 driving plate 535 abuts against the contact plate 531, so that the corresponding clamping member 32 is squeezed on a part of the medical device. The arc surfaces of the No. 1 driving plate 534 and the No. 2 driving plate 535 alternately abut against the clamping member 32, so that some clamping members 32 with odd numbers and some clamping members 32 with even numbers are alternately squeezed on the medical device, and the clamping part of the medical device is changed in the process of driving the medical device to rotate.
[0082] The rotating locking component 6 includes a connecting shaft No. 1 61, a worm gear 62, a fixed seat 63 and a worm shaft 64; one of the mounting seats 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft No. 1 61; one end of the connecting shaft No. 1 61 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 62; another mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft No. 1 61; one end of the mounting seat 12 is fixedly connected to the fixed seat 63; the fixed seat 63 is rotatably connected to the worm shaft 64; one of the mounting seats 12 is provided with a limiting portion 121.
[0083] The medical staff puts the mounting seat 12 in a horizontal state, and then rotates the worm shaft 64 (the lower mounting seat 12 is provided with a fixed seat 63 and a No. 1 connecting shaft 61), drives the worm wheel 62 to rotate, drives the No. 1 connecting shaft 61 to rotate, drives the upper mounting seat 12 to rotate upward, and rotates the upper mounting seat 12 to a vertical position to take or place the medical device; after the medical device is placed, the medical staff rotates the worm shaft 64 in the opposite direction, drives the No. 1 connecting shaft 61 to rotate in the opposite direction, drives the lower mounting seat 12 to rotate downward, and makes the upper mounting seat 12 abut against the limiting portion 121. At this time, the upper mounting seat 12 rotates to a horizontal position, and the worm shaft 64 and the worm wheel 62 have a self-locking effect, so that the two mounting seats 12 remain relatively fixed, ensuring the clamping effect of the clamping member 32 on the medical device and improving the reliability of the disinfection equipment.
[0084] A No. 1 sliding member 71 is slidably connected to the base 1; a No. 2 power mechanism 72 is connected to the base 1; the No. 2 power mechanism 72 is used to drive the No. 1 sliding member 71 to slide; a counterweight part 122 is provided at one end of the two mounting seats 12 that rotate relative to each other.
[0085] After the sliding seat 11 moves to the pick-up and placement station, the mounting seat 12 is in an inclined state and the counterweight portion 122 faces downward. At this time, the medical staff moves the No. 1 sliding member 71 through the No. 2 power mechanism 72, so that the No. 1 sliding member 71 moves to the side of the mounting seat 12, so that the end of the No. 1 sliding member 71 contacts the bottom surface of the fixed seat 63 (the fixed seat 63 is parallel to the lower mounting seat 12, and the surface away from the lower mounting seat 12 is the bottom surface), and the No. 1 sliding member 71 continues to move, exerting a force on the fixed seat 63 and the lower mounting seat 12, so that the lower mounting seat 12 rotates, and the two mounting seats 12 rotate until the lower mounting seat 12 rotates to a horizontal state. At this time, the upper surface of the No. 1 sliding member 71 contacts the bottom surface of the fixed seat 63, so that the mounting seat 12 remains in a horizontal state, which is convenient for taking and placing medical equipment and improving the convenience of disinfection equipment.
[0086] The No. 3 connecting shaft 73 is rotatably connected to the No. 1 sliding member 71; the No. 3 connecting shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the No. 3 bevel gear 74; one end of the worm shaft 64 is fixedly connected to the No. 4 bevel gear 75; the No. 3 motor 76 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 sliding member 71; the No. 3 motor 76 is used to drive the No. 3 connecting shaft 73 to rotate.
[0087] After the lower mounting seat 12 is in a horizontal state, the medical staff causes the No. 1 sliding member 71 to continue to move (before which, the No. 3 bevel gear 74 and the No. 4 bevel gear 75 are separated), so that the No. 3 bevel gear 74 contacts the No. 4 bevel gear 75, and then drives the No. 3 connecting shaft 73 to rotate through the No. 3 motor 76, which drives the No. 3 bevel gear 74 to rotate, drives the No. 4 bevel gear 75 to rotate, and drives the worm shaft 64 to rotate, thereby avoiding the medical staff from manually rotating the worm shaft 64, thereby improving the convenience of the disinfection equipment.
[0088] The first plate-like structure 111 is fixedly connected to the first sealing member 81 ; the second plate-like structure 112 is fixedly connected to the second sealing member 82 ;
[0089] The No. 3 seal 83 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 plate-like structure 111; the No. 3 seal 83 seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft 522 and the No. 1 plate-like structure 111; the No. 4 seal 84 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure 112; the No. 4 seal 84 seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft 522 and the No. 2 plate-like structure 112;
[0090] A sealing ring 85 is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure 112; the sealing ring 85 seals the gap between the extrusion piece 539 and the side wall of the sliding groove 1121; a No. 5 sealing member 86 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 23; the No. 5 sealing member 86 seals the gap between the side wall of the sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of the containing chamber 22.
[0091] After the sliding seat 11 moves to the disinfection chamber 21 and stops moving, the No. 1 seal 81 seals the gap between the No. 1 plate-like structure 111 and the outer side surface of the disinfection box 2 (the outer side surface of the disinfection box 2 close to the end of the No. 1 slide 71), the No. 2 seal 82 seals the gap between the No. 2 plate-like structure 112 and the inner side surface of the disinfection box 2 (the inner side surface of the disinfection box 2 away from the end of the No. 1 slide 71), the No. 3 seal 83 seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft 522 and the No. 1 plate-like structure 111, the No. 4 seal 84 seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft 522 and the No. 2 plate-like structure 112, the sealing ring 85 seals the gap between the extrusion member 539 and the side wall of the sliding groove 1121 (the extrusion member 539 passes through the sliding groove 1121 and abuts against the No. 2 gear 5382), and the No. 5 seal 86 seals the gap between the side wall of the sliding plate 23 and the inner wall of the holding chamber 22, so as to reduce the probability of leakage of the disinfectant.
[0092] The power component 4 includes a screw shaft 41 and a first motor 42; a sliding portion 113 is provided at the lower end of the sliding seat 11; the sliding portion 113 is slidably connected to the base 1;
[0093] The base 1 is rotatably connected to the screw shaft 41; the sliding part 113 is threadedly connected to the screw shaft 41; the base 1 is fixedly connected to the first motor 42; the screw shaft 41 and the rotating shaft of the first motor 42 rotate synchronously.
[0094] The first motor 42 drives the first screw shaft 41 to rotate, drives the sliding part 113 to move, drives the sliding seat 11 to move, and realizes the movement of the sliding seat 11.
[0095] A second installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 512; the first driving member 513 is spherical; and the first driving member 513 abuts against the second installation groove.
[0096] The No. 1 driving member 513 is spherical and can rotate. The No. 1 driving member 513 can roll in the driving groove to reduce the friction between the No. 1 driving member 513 and the side wall of the driving groove.
[0097] The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the guidance of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention and the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A disinfection device for clinical medical equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a disinfection box (2), a clamping component (3), a power component (4) and a driving component (5); a sliding seat (11) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (1); two mounting seats (12) are provided on the sliding seat (11); one end of the two mounting seats (12) are rotatably connected; one mounting seat (12) is rotatably connected to the sliding seat (11); The clamping components (3) are evenly spaced on the mounting seat (12); the clamping components (3) include a fixing plate (31) and a clamping member (32); the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (31); and a plurality of the clamping members (32) are slidably connected to the fixing plate (31); The disinfection box (2) comprises a disinfection chamber (21) and a containing chamber (22); a sliding plate (23) is vertically slidably connected in the containing chamber (22); the power component (4) is used to drive the sliding seat (11) to slide; The driving component (5) is used to drive the sliding plate (23) to slide; the driving component (5) is used to drive the mounting seat (12) to rotate; the driving component (5) is used to change the clamping position of the clamping component (3) on the medical device; A rotating locking component (6) is connected to one of the mounting seats (12); the rotating locking component (6) is used to change the relative positions of the two mounting seats (12); The driving component (5) comprises a fixed shaft (511), a rotating cylinder (512), a first driving member (513) and a first rotating shaft (514); The lower end of the sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (511); a driving groove is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the fixed shaft (511); the driving groove comprises a spiral portion (5111), an upper annular portion (5112) and a lower annular portion (5113); the upper end of the spiral portion (5111) is communicated with the upper annular portion (5112); the lower end of the spiral portion (5111) is communicated with the lower annular portion (5113); The rotating cylinder (512) is disposed outside the fixed shaft (511); the rotating cylinder (512) is rotatably connected to the bottom plate of the disinfection box (2); the rotating cylinder (512) is connected to the first driving member (513); the first driving member (513) is in contact with the driving groove; One side of the disinfection box (2) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (514); a driving motor (515) is connected to the disinfection box (2); the driving motor (515) is used to drive the first rotating shaft (514) to rotate; the rotating cylinder (512) and the first rotating shaft (514) are transmitted via a first transmission member (516); The bottom plate of the disinfection box (2) is evenly spaced with No. 1 connection grooves; a No. 2 elastic member (517) is disposed in the No. 1 connection groove; A first plate-like structure (111) is provided at one end of the sliding seat (11); a second plate-like structure (112) is provided at the other end of the sliding seat (11); The driving component (5) further comprises a first bevel gear (521), a second rotating shaft (522) and a second bevel gear (523); the upper end of the first rotating shaft (514) is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (521); and both ends of one of the mounting seats (12) are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (522); One of the second rotating shafts (522) is rotationally connected to the first plate-like structure (111); the other second rotating shaft (522) is rotationally connected to the second plate-like structure (112); the second bevel gear (523) is disposed on one side of the second plate-like structure (112); the second bevel gear (523) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (522); The driving component (5) further comprises a contact plate (531), a first elastic member (532), a first driving shaft (533), a first driving plate (534), a second driving plate (535) and a fifth rotating shaft (536); The upper end of the clamping member (32) is fixedly connected to the contact plate (531); the first elastic member (532) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the clamping member (32); one end of the first elastic member (532) abuts against the contact plate (531); and the other end of the first elastic member (532) abuts against the fixed plate (31); The fixed plate (31) is rotatably connected to the No. 1 drive shaft (533); the No. 1 drive plates (534) are evenly spaced on the No. 1 drive shaft (533); the No. 2 drive plate (535) is arranged between two adjacent No. 1 drive plates (534); the No. 1 drive plate (534) and the No. 2 drive plate (535) are both fixedly connected to the No. 1 drive shaft (533); the No. 1 drive plate (534) and the No. 2 drive plate (535) are both provided with arc surfaces; the arc surfaces of the No. 1 drive plate (534) and the arc surfaces of the No. 2 drive plate (535) alternately abut against the clamping member (32); The mounting seat (12) is rotatably connected to the fifth rotating shaft (536); the first driving shaft (533) and the fifth rotating shaft (536) are transmitted via a second transmission member (537); One end of the fifth rotating shaft (536) is fixedly connected with a fifth gear (5385); the two mounting seats (12) are both rotatably connected with a fourth gear (5384); the second rotating shaft (522) close to the first rotating shaft (514) is rotatably connected with a second gear (5382); a third gear (5383) is provided on one side of the second gear (5382); the third gear (5383) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (12); an extrusion piece (539) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box (2); and a sliding groove (1121) is provided on the second plate-like structure (112).
2. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation locking component (6) comprises a No. 1 connecting shaft (61), a worm wheel (62), a fixing seat (63) and a worm shaft (64); one of the mounting seats (12) is rotationally connected to the No. 1 connecting shaft (61); one end of the No. 1 connecting shaft (61) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (62); another mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 connecting shaft (61); one end of the mounting seat (12) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (63); the fixing seat (63) is rotationally connected to the worm shaft (64); and a limiting portion (121) is provided on one of the mounting seats (12).
3. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first sliding member (71) is slidably connected to the base (1); a second power mechanism (72) is connected to the base (1); the second power mechanism (72) is used to drive the first sliding member (71) to slide; and a counterweight (122) is provided at one end of the two mounting seats (12) that rotate with each other.
4. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The No. 1 sliding member (71) is rotatably connected to a No. 3 connecting shaft (73); the No. 3 connecting shaft (73) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 bevel gear (74); one end of the worm shaft (64) is fixedly connected to a No. 4 bevel gear (75); the No. 1 sliding member (71) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 motor (76); the No. 3 motor (76) is used to drive the No. 3 connecting shaft (73) to rotate.
5. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first plate-like structure (111) is fixedly connected to a first sealing member (81); the second plate-like structure (112) is fixedly connected to a second sealing member (82); A No. 3 seal (83) is fixedly connected to the No. 1 plate-like structure (111); the No. 3 seal (83) seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft (522) and the No. 1 plate-like structure (111); a No. 4 seal (84) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure (112); the No. 4 seal (84) seals the gap between the No. 2 rotating shaft (522) and the No. 2 plate-like structure (112); A sealing ring (85) is fixedly connected to the No. 2 plate-like structure (112); the sealing ring (85) seals the gap between the extrusion piece (539) and the side wall of the sliding groove (1121); a No. 5 sealing member (86) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (23); the No. 5 sealing member (86) seals the gap between the side wall of the sliding plate (23) and the inner wall of the containing chamber (22).
6. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power component (4) comprises a screw shaft (41) and a first motor (42); a sliding portion (113) is provided at the lower end of the sliding seat (11); the sliding portion (113) is slidably connected to the base (1); The base (1) is rotatably connected to the screw shaft (41); the sliding portion (113) is threadedly connected to the screw shaft (41); the base (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (42); the screw shaft (41) rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft of the first motor (42).
7. A clinical medical device disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second installation groove is provided on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (512); the first driving member (513) is spherical; and the first driving member (513) abuts against the second installation groove.
Citation Information
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CN209361399U
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