Dust removal equipment for coat production

Abstract

The invention provides dust removal equipment for jacket production, comprising: a box body comprising a first cleaning space, a ventilation space and a second cleaning space, the first cleaning space and the second cleaning space being internally provided with cleaning assemblies respectively; the supporting frame is arranged in the box body in a sliding mode, and a first containing space and a second containing space are formed in the supporting frame from top to bottom; one ends of the two filter screens sequentially penetrate through the side wall of the box body and the supporting frame and then are inserted into the first containing space and the second containing space respectively; the power part is arranged on one side of the box body; and the fan is arranged on one side of the ventilation space in a communicating manner. According to the device, the filter screens are arranged to be in inserted connection, so that later maintenance and filter screen replacement of workers are facilitated, then the working efficiency is improved, the filter screens are switched under the non-stop state by arranging the supporting frame and the power part, dust and batting on the outer surfaces of the filter screens are cleaned by arranging the cleaning assembly, the filter screens are prevented from being blocked, and the service life of the filter screens is prolonged. And ventilation is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile dust removal equipment, in particular to dust removal equipment for coat production. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of dust and lint is generated during the production and processing of coats. These dust and lint not only affect product quality, but also may harm the health of workers and pollute the production environment. In the prior art, dust removal equipment is generally used to purify the air in the coat production workshop.

[0003] When existing dust removal equipment filters the air, dust and lint floating in the air can easily clog the filter, affecting the working efficiency of the dust removal equipment. Therefore, the filter needs to be cleaned manually on a regular basis. However, the cleaning and disassembly of the filter in existing dust removal equipment is cumbersome, and the filter needs to be shut down before cleaning, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a dust removal device for coat production, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that the cleaning and disassembly of the filter of the dust removal equipment are cumbersome, and the equipment needs to be shut down before cleaning the filter during the cleaning process, which affects the production efficiency.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution, a dust removal device for coat production, comprising: The box body includes a first cleaning space, a ventilation space and a second cleaning space from top to bottom, and the first cleaning space and the second cleaning space are respectively provided with cleaning components; A support frame is slidably arranged on one side of the box body, and the support frame is provided with a first accommodating space and a second accommodating space from top to bottom, respectively, and when the first accommodating space is located in the first cleaning space, the second accommodating space is located in the ventilation space; Two filter screens, one end of each of which passes through the side wall of the box and the support frame in sequence and is inserted into the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space respectively; A power unit, arranged on one side of the box body, for driving the support frame to slide along the height direction of the box body; The fan is connected and arranged on one side of the ventilation space close to the support frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the power unit includes a first rack fixed on one side of the support frame and a first motor fixed on one side of the box body. The output end of the first motor extends through the box body toward the first rack and is fixed with a first gear meshing with the first rack.

[0007] Furthermore, each of the cleaning components includes a plurality of brush rollers, which are evenly arranged along the height direction of the box body and are connected to the rotation of the box body. A clearance space is opened on one side of the box body in the width direction. One end of each of the brush rollers is respectively inserted into the clearance space and fixedly sleeved with a second gear. A second rack is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame close to the second gear. A third gear is rotatably arranged in the clearance space. The third gear is located between the second rack and the second gear and meshes with the second rack and the second gear.

[0008] Furthermore, the brush roller includes a shaft and a plurality of bristles fixed on the outer surface of the shaft, and the plurality of bristles are evenly arranged along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the shaft.

[0009] Furthermore, two partitions are fixedly provided inside the box, and the two partitions divide the interior of the box into the first cleaning space, the ventilation space and the second cleaning space. The two partitions are respectively provided with grooves at one end close to the support frame, and an abutment plate is slidably arranged in each of the grooves, and a first spring is provided in each of the grooves for pushing the abutment plate to move toward the support frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a first opening is respectively provided on one side of the first cleaning space and the second cleaning space, and a second opening is respectively provided on one side of the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space. The two filter nets are respectively inserted into the first accommodating space or the second accommodating space after passing through the corresponding first opening and second opening, and a cover plate is respectively provided on the outer side of each first opening.

[0011] Furthermore, the first cleaning space and the second cleaning space are respectively hinged with doors on one side away from the support frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the top and bottom ends of the box body are respectively fixed with limit switches, and when the support frame slides to the top or bottom end of the box body, it abuts against the corresponding limit switch.

[0013] Furthermore, a bellows is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the box body away from the side close to the support frame, the fan is arranged in the bellows, the air inlet end of the bellows is connected to the ventilation space, and a plurality of air outlet holes are opened on the side wall of the bellows.

[0014] Furthermore, the box body and the bottom of the bellows are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The filter is arranged to be plugged into the first accommodation space and the second accommodation space, so as to facilitate the staff to maintain and replace the filter in the later stage, thereby improving the work efficiency. The support frame and the power unit arranged in the box body are slidably arranged to switch the filter without stopping the machine, so as to avoid the filter being blocked and affecting the production efficiency. The dust and lint on the outer surface of the filter are cleaned by setting a cleaning component, so as to avoid the filter being blocked and affecting the ventilation. 2. By setting the second rack, the second gear and the third gear, the brush roller can be driven to rotate without adding additional power. At the same time, through the transmission of the third gear, the filter screen in the support frame can be better cleaned. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 A perspective view of a dust removal device for coat production according to the present invention; Figure 2 A side view of a dust removal device for coat production of the present invention; Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA view; Figure 4 for Figure 3 BB direction view; Figure 5 for Figure 4 CC view; Figure 6 for Figure 4 DD view; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the abutment plate; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the box body and the filter mounting bracket; Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power unit.

[0018] Description of Reference Numerals 1. Box body; 11. First cleaning space; 111. First opening; 12. Ventilation space; 13. Second cleaning space; 14. Partition; 141. Groove; 142. Abutment plate; 143. First spring; 15. Slide; 16. Make way; 17. Box door; 2. Support frame; 21. First accommodating space; 211. Second opening; 22. Second accommodating space; 23. Second rack; 3. Filter; 4. Power unit; 41. First rack; 42. First gear; 43. First motor; 5. Cleaning assembly; 51. Brush roller; 511. Shaft; 512. Brush; 52. Second gear; 53. Third gear; 6. Cover plate; 7. Limit switch; 8. Bellows; 81. Air outlet; 9. Roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a dust removal device for coat production includes a box body 1, a support frame 2, two filter screens 3, a power unit 4, a cleaning component 5 and a fan. The box body 1 is a rectangular box with a hollow interior. Figure 3 As shown, the interior of the box 1 includes a first cleaning space 11, a ventilation space 12, and a second cleaning space 13 from top to bottom, wherein the first cleaning space 11 and the second cleaning space 13 are used to store dust and lint adsorbed on the filter 3, and the ventilation space 12 is used to allow air in the coat production workshop to pass through, that is, the ventilation space 12 is set to be through-connected from front to back. Specifically, in this embodiment, two partitions 14 are fixedly arranged inside the box 1 along the height direction of the box 1 at intervals, and the two partitions 14 divide the interior of the box 1 into the first cleaning space 11, the ventilation space 12, and the second cleaning space 13.

[0021] See also Figure 8As shown, the support frame 2 is provided with a first accommodating space 21 and a second accommodating space 22 from top to bottom, and the support frame 2 is vertically slidably arranged on one side of the interior of the box body 1, that is, the sliding direction of the support frame 2 is the same as the height direction of the box body 1. A slide groove 15 is provided on one side of the interior of the box body 1, and the support frame 2 is slidably arranged in the slide groove 15. After one end of the two filter screens 3 passes through the side wall of the box body 1 and the support frame 2 in sequence, they are respectively inserted into the first accommodating space 21 and the second accommodating space 22. During implementation, when the first accommodating space 21 is located in the first cleaning space 11, the second accommodating space 22 is located in the ventilation space 12, and when the second accommodating space 22 is located in the second cleaning space 13, the first accommodating space 21 is located in the ventilation space 12, whereby, when the support frame 2 slides, the ventilation space 12 can be blocked by the filter screen 3 in the first accommodating space 21 or the filter screen 3 in the second accommodating space 22 at any time.

[0022] Please continue reading Figure 8 As shown, in this embodiment, a first opening 111 is provided on one side of the first cleaning space 11 and the second cleaning space 13, and a second opening 211 is provided on one side of the first accommodating space 21 and the second accommodating space 22, respectively. The two filter screens 3 are inserted into the first accommodating space 21 or the second accommodating space 22 after passing through the corresponding first opening 111 and the second opening 211, respectively. During implementation, when it is necessary to install or replace the filter screen 3 of the first accommodating space 21, it is necessary to slide the support frame 2 to the upper part of the box body 1, so that the first accommodating space 21 is located in the first cleaning space 11, and the second opening 211 of the first accommodating space 21 corresponds to the first opening 111 of the first cleaning space 11, and the staff can take out the filter screen 3 at this time. Preferably, the outer side of each first opening 111 is covered with a cover plate 6 to limit the filter screen 3 to prevent the filter screen 3 from sliding out due to equipment vibration and other reasons.

[0023] See also Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, the power unit 4 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and is used to drive the support frame 2 to slide along the height direction of the box body 1. In this embodiment, the power unit 4 includes a first rack 41 and a first gear 42. The first rack 41 is fixedly arranged on one side of the support frame 2. A first motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1. The output end of the first motor 43 extends through the box body 1 in the direction close to the first rack 41. The first gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on the output end of the first motor 43, and the first gear 42 is meshed with the first rack 41. During implementation, the first motor 43 is rotated forward or reversely to drive the first gear 42 to rotate forward or reversely, thereby driving the first rack 41 meshed with the first gear 42 to move up and down, so as to realize the support frame 2 sliding up and down along the slide groove 15 of the box body 1.

[0024] See also Figure 1 , Figure 8and Fig. 9 As shown, preferably, the top and bottom of the box body 1 are respectively fixed with limit switches 7 (the limit switch 7 at the bottom is not shown in the figure), and when the support frame 2 slides to the top or bottom of the box body 1, it abuts against the corresponding limit switch 7. It should be noted that the limit switch 7 in this embodiment is a push-type photoelectric switch in the prior art, but it is not limited to this, and other limit measures in the prior art can also be used, such as infrared positioning technology, which will not be repeated here. During implementation, by setting the limit switch 7, the first motor 43 can be conveniently commutated and the first motor 43 can be prevented from being overloaded.

[0025] See also Figures 3 to 7 As shown, there are two cleaning components 5, which are respectively arranged in the first cleaning space 11 and the second cleaning space 13, and are used to clean the dust and lint adsorbed on the outer surface of the filter 3. Specifically, each cleaning component 5 includes a plurality of brush rollers 51, which are evenly arranged along the height direction of the box body 1 and are rotatably connected to the box body 1. A clearance space 16 (such as Figure 7 As shown in the figure, one end of each brush roller 51 is respectively inserted into the clearance space 16 and fixedly sleeved with a second gear 52. A second rack 23 is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame 2 close to the second gear 52. A third gear 53 is rotatably provided in the clearance space 16. The third gear 53 is located between the second rack 23 and the second gear 52 and meshes with the second rack 23 and the second gear 52.

[0026] like Figure 6 As shown, in this embodiment, the brush roller 51 includes a shaft rod 511 and a plurality of bristles 512 fixed on the outer surface of the shaft rod 511. The plurality of bristles 512 are evenly arranged along the axial and circumferential directions of the shaft rod 511. When the support frame 2 drives the filter screen 3 to move to one side of the brush roller 51, the free ends of the bristles 512 abut against the filter screen 3.

[0027] During implementation, the first motor 43 is started, and the first motor 43 drives the support frame 2 to slide along the height direction of the box body 1 through the first gear 42 and the first rack 41. At this time, the second rack 23 moves with the moving direction of the support frame 2, thereby rotating the third gear 53 meshed with the second rack 23. The rotation of the third gear 53 drives the second gear 52 to rotate, thereby rotating the brush roller 51 to clean the surface of the filter 3. Through the transmission of the third gear 53, the brush roller 51 can better clean the filter 3 in the support frame 2. For example, Figure 5As shown, when the support frame 2 moves upward, the third gear 53 meshing with the second rack 23 rotates clockwise, while the second gear 52 rotates counterclockwise, thereby better cleaning the surface of the filter screen 3. Preferably, the first cleaning space 11 and the second cleaning space 13 are respectively hinged with doors 17 on one side away from the support frame 2, so as to facilitate the staff to clean the dust and cotton wool in the first cleaning space 11 and the second cleaning space 13.

[0028] See also Figure 6 As shown, preferably, in this embodiment, the ends of the two partitions 14 close to the support frame 2 are respectively provided with grooves 141, that is, the ends of the two partitions 14 close to the slide slot 15 are provided with grooves 141, and abutment plates 142 are slidably arranged in each groove 141, and a first spring 143 is arranged in each groove 141 for pushing the abutment plates 142 to move toward the support frame 2. During implementation, the abutment plates 142 can abut against the outer side of the support frame 2 in real time to prevent the air in the ventilation space 12 from entering the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13.

[0029] It should be noted that when a large piece of foreign matter (such as accumulated cotton wool, etc.) is adsorbed on the filter screen 3 inserted in the support frame 2, as the power unit 4 drives the support frame 2 to move, the large piece of foreign matter abuts against the abutment plate 142, and the large piece of foreign matter can smoothly enter the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13 for cleaning through the contraction of the first spring 143. In other words, by providing the abutment plate 142, it is prevented that the large piece of foreign matter cannot enter the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13 due to the obstruction of the partition plate 14 and is retained in the ventilation space 12, thereby affecting the dust removal effect.

[0030] See also Fig. 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the fan (not shown in the figure) is connected and arranged on one side of the ventilation space 12 close to the support frame 2, and is used to suck the air in the outerwear production workshop into the ventilation space 12, and the air is discharged from the fan after being filtered by the filter 3, so as to filter the air in the outerwear production workshop. Preferably, a bellows 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1 away from the side close to the support frame 2, and the fan is arranged in the bellows 8, the air inlet end of the bellows 8 is connected to the ventilation space 12, and a plurality of air outlet holes 81 are opened on the side wall of the bellows 8 for discharging the filtered air. Preferably, a plurality of rollers 9 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body 1 and the bellows 8, so as to facilitate moving the dust removal equipment to a preset position.

[0031] When the present invention is implemented, the staff pushes the dust removal equipment to the designated position through multiple rollers 9, and then starts the fan. The fan sucks the air in the outerwear production workshop into the ventilation space 12, and then discharges the filtered air through multiple air outlets 81 on the side wall of the bellows 8, thereby filtering the air in the outerwear production workshop to prevent dust and lint from affecting product quality or causing harm to the health of workers. After the surface of the filter screen 3 located in the ventilation space 12 absorbs a certain amount of dust and lint, the first motor 43 is started. The first motor 43 drives the support frame 2 to rise or fall to move another filter screen 3 into the ventilation space 12, and the filter screen 3 that absorbs a certain amount of dust and lint is transferred to the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13.

[0032] For example, in the initial state, the filter 3 in the second accommodating space 22 is located in the ventilation space 12, and the filter 3 in the first accommodating space 21 is located in the first cleaning space 11. When the outer surface of the filter 3 in the second accommodating space 22 absorbs a certain amount of dust and lint, the first motor 43 drives the first gear 42, and the first gear 42 drives the first rack 41 to move downward, thereby driving the support frame 2 to move downward until the bottom end of the support frame 2 abuts against the limit switch 7, so that the first motor 43 stops working, and the filter 3 in the second accommodating space 22 is accommodated in the second cleaning space 13. At this time, the surface of the filter 3 in the first accommodating space 21 is clean and is located in the ventilation space 12, filtering the air in the outerwear production workshop.

[0033] When the first motor 43 drives the support frame 2 to move downward, the second rack 23 meshes with the third gear 53, so that the third gear 53 synchronously drives the brush roller 51 to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the filter screen 3 in the second accommodating space 22.

[0034] When a certain amount of dust and lint is adsorbed on the surface of the filter screen 3 in the first accommodating space 21, the first motor 43 is reversed, and the first motor 43 drives the support frame 2 to move toward the top of the box body 1 through the first gear 42 and the first rack 41, so that the filter screen 3 in the first accommodating space 21 enters the first cleaning space 11 for cleaning, and the filter screen 3 in the second accommodating space 22 after cleaning re-enters the ventilation space 12 for filtering.

[0035] It should be noted that during the movement, the abutment plate 142 can abut against the outer side of the support frame 2 in real time to prevent the air in the ventilation space 12 from entering the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13, and at the same time facilitate large foreign objects to smoothly enter the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13 for cleaning. When the dust or lint in the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13 accumulates to a certain amount, the staff can open the corresponding box door 17 to clean the dust and lint in the first cleaning space 11 or the second cleaning space 13.

[0036] When the filter 3 needs to be replaced, the first accommodating space 21 is located in the first cleaning space 11, and the second opening 211 of the first accommodating space 21 corresponds to the first opening 111 of the first cleaning space 11, or the second accommodating space 22 is located in the second cleaning space 13, and the second opening 211 of the second accommodating space 22 corresponds to the first opening 111 of the second cleaning space 13. At this time, the staff can maintain or replace the filter 3.

[0037] The present invention arranges the filter 3 to be inserted in the first accommodation space 21 and the second accommodation space 22, so as to facilitate the staff to maintain and replace the filter 3 in the later stage, thereby improving the work efficiency. The support frame 2 and the power unit 4 arranged in the box body 1 are slidably arranged to switch the filter 3 without stopping the machine, thereby avoiding affecting the production efficiency. The dust and lint on the outer surface of the filter 3 are cleaned by arranging a cleaning component 5, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter 3 and affecting the ventilation. By providing the second rack 23, the second gear 52 and the third gear 53, the brush roller 51 can be driven to rotate without adding extra power. At the same time, the brush roller 51 can be rotated through the transmission of the third gear 53, so as to better clean the filter screen 3 in the support frame 2.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for coat production, characterized in that ,include: A box body (1), the interior of which comprises, from top to bottom, a first cleaning space (11), a ventilation space (12) and a second cleaning space (13), wherein the first cleaning space (11) and the second cleaning space (13) are respectively provided with cleaning components (5); a support frame (2) slidably disposed on one side of the box body (1); the support frame (2) is provided with a first accommodating space (21) and a second accommodating space (22) from top to bottom, respectively; when the first accommodating space (21) is located in the first cleaning space (11), the second accommodating space (22) is located in the ventilation space (12); Two filter screens (3), one end of each of the two filter screens (3) passing through the side wall of the box body (1) and the support frame (2) in sequence, and then being inserted into the first accommodating space (21) and the second accommodating space (22) respectively; A power unit (4) is arranged on one side of the box body (1) and is used to drive the support frame (2) to slide along the height direction of the box body (1); A fan is arranged in communication with the ventilation space (12) on one side close to the support frame (2).

2. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power unit (4) comprises a first rack (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the support frame (2) and a first motor (43) fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1); an output end of the first motor (43) extends through the housing (1) in a direction close to the first rack (41) and is fixedly mounted with a first gear (42) meshing with the first rack (41).

3. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the cleaning components (5) comprises a plurality of brush rollers (51), the plurality of brush rollers (51) being evenly arranged along the height direction of the box body (1) and rotatably connected to the box body (1); a clearance space (16) is provided on one side of the box body (1) in the width direction; one end of each of the brush rollers (51) is respectively inserted into the clearance space (16) and fixedly sleeved with a second gear (52); a second rack (23) is fixedly provided on one side of the support frame (2) close to the second gear (52); a third gear (53) is rotatably provided in the clearance space (16); the third gear (53) is located between the second rack (23) and the second gear (52) and meshes with the second rack (23) and the second gear (52).

4. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The brush roller (51) comprises a shaft (511) and a plurality of bristles (512) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the shaft (511); the plurality of bristles (512) are evenly arranged along the axial direction and the circumferential direction of the shaft (511).

5. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two partitions (14) are fixedly arranged inside the box (1), and the two partitions (14) divide the inside of the box (1) into the first cleaning space (11), the ventilation space (12) and the second cleaning space (13). The two partitions (14) are respectively provided with grooves (141) at one end close to the support frame (2), and an abutment plate (142) is slidably arranged in each of the grooves (141). Each of the grooves (141) is provided with a first spring (143) for pushing the abutment plate (142) to move towards the support frame (2).

6. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first opening (111) is provided on one side of the first cleaning space (11) and the second cleaning space (13), respectively; a second opening (211) is provided on one side of the first accommodating space (21) and the second accommodating space (22), respectively; the two filter screens (3) are inserted into the first accommodating space (21) and the second accommodating space (22) after passing through the corresponding first opening (111) and the second opening (211), respectively; and a cover plate (6) is provided on the outer side of each first opening (111).

7. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cleaning space (11) and the second cleaning space (13) are respectively hingedly connected with a door (17) on one side away from the support frame (2).

8. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit switches (7) are fixedly arranged at the top and bottom of the box body (1), respectively. When the support frame (2) slides to the top or bottom of the box body (1), it abuts against the corresponding limit switch (7).

9. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bellows (8) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the box body (1) away from the side close to the support frame (2), the fan is arranged in the bellows (8), the air inlet end of the bellows (8) is connected to the ventilation space (12), and a plurality of air outlet holes (81) are opened on the side wall of the bellows (8).

10. The dust removal equipment for coat production according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottoms of the box body (1) and the bellows (8) are rotatably connected to a plurality of rollers (9).

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