Drilling device for drilling machine

By designing chutes, clamping blocks and power mechanisms on the drilling machine, a half frame is formed to block waste chips and realize automated collection and discharge, the problem of waste chip splashing and recycling efficiency of traditional drilling machines is solved, and the working environment safety and waste chip recycling efficiency are improved.

CN119681298AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIANGSU YUYANG MARINE VALVE MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411963693.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The waste chips generated by traditional drilling machines will splash everywhere during the drilling process, endangering the staff, and due to the partition design, the waste chips are easily stuck and affected by recycling.

Method used

A drilling device for drilling machines is designed, including a base, a drilling mechanism and a processing table. A slide groove and a clamping block are provided on the top of the processing table. The clamping block adjusts its position through the adjustment mechanism to form a half frame to block waste chips, and the cylinder is driven to collect and discharge waste chips through the power mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively block waste chip splash, protect staff safety, and improve the efficiency of waste chip recycling through automated collection and discharge mechanisms.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of drilling, and discloses a drilling device for a drilling machine, the drilling device comprises a base, a drilling mechanism and a machining table are arranged on the base, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the top of the machining table, and clamping blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves; inclined grooves are formed in the sliding grooves, and the distance between the two inclined grooves is gradually reduced from top to bottom. An auxiliary block is slidably connected into the inclined groove, a movable block is arranged on the auxiliary block, and the movable block can transversely and vertically move in the sliding groove; the movable block is provided with a half frame body used for abutting against the top of the machining table, a first strip-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the half frame body, and the clamping block penetrates through the first strip-shaped groove. A second strip-shaped groove is formed in the side wall of the movable block, a transverse block is arranged on the clamping block, the transverse block penetrates through the second strip-shaped groove, and an adjusting block abutting against the clamping block is arranged on the transverse block; the clamping device further comprises an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the distance between the two clamping blocks. According to the scheme, the problem that waste chips generated in the drilling period of an existing device are splashed everywhere to hurt workers is mainly solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drilling, and in particular to a drilling device for a drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] A drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill bit to process holes on a workpiece. When a workpiece is processed using a traditional drilling machine, a lot of waste chips will be generated. However, traditional drilling machines do not have measures to collect the waste chips, resulting in the waste chips being scattered everywhere, making it inconvenient for staff to recycle them.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with publication number CN212329687U discloses a drilling fixing device for a drilling machine, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the workbench are respectively connected to support legs, a first hydraulic cylinder is connected between the support legs on the left side through a mounting plate, a sleeve is connected to the middle of the upper end of the workbench, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder passes through the upper end of the workbench and is connected to the upper end of the sleeve and is connected to a top plate, the upper end of the top plate is connected to a second hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to a drill bit, and the left end of the second hydraulic cylinder is connected to a cross plate through a back plate; after the device performs drilling on the workpiece, waste chips can be collected centrally so that the staff can quickly recycle them.

[0004] The following problems exist during the actual use of the above-mentioned device: during drilling, waste chips will fly everywhere. Since the above-mentioned device is not equipped with a shield, the waste chips will act on the workers and cause harm to the workers; and, multiple partitions are provided in the feed chute, which may cause the waste chips to be stuck between two adjacent partitions, affecting the recovery effect of the waste chips. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a drilling device for a drilling machine, so as to solve the problem that the waste chips generated during the drilling of the existing device will splash around and injure the workers.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a drilling device for a drilling machine, comprising a base, a drilling mechanism and a processing table are arranged on the base, slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the top of the processing table, and clamping blocks are slidably connected in the slide grooves; an inclined groove is arranged in the slide groove, and the spacing between the two inclined grooves gradually decreases from top to bottom; an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove, and a movable block is arranged on the auxiliary block, and the movable block can move laterally and vertically in the slide groove; a semi-frame body for abutting against the top of the processing table is provided on the movable block, a first strip groove is provided on the side wall of the semi-frame body, the clamping block passes through the first strip groove, and the clamping block can move laterally and vertically in the first strip groove; a second strip groove is provided on the side wall of the movable block, a transverse block is provided on the clamping block, the transverse block passes through the second strip groove, the transverse block can move laterally and vertically in the second strip groove, and an adjustment block is provided on the transverse block that abuts against the clamping block; and also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the spacing between the two clamping blocks.

[0007] The principles and advantages of this solution are: this solution places the workpiece on the processing table so that the workpiece is located between the two clamping blocks, and the workpiece is located between the two half frames; the spacing between the two clamping blocks is reduced by the adjustment mechanism, that is, the two clamping blocks are laterally approached, and the workpiece is clamped and positioned by the two clamping blocks; compared with the prior art, the clamping block squeezes the half frame and the movable block moves laterally, the movable block moves downward along the path of the inclined groove through the auxiliary block, and the movable block drives the half frame to move downward, so that the bottom of the half frame is against the top of the processing table, and at the same time the two half frames are against each other, that is, the two half frames form a complete frame, which surrounds the workpiece in the middle. Therefore, the waste chips generated during the drilling of the workpiece can be blocked by the two half frames to avoid harming the staff.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes a chamber opened inside the processing table, a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the processing table, and a driving part for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate. The chamber is connected to the slide groove; the two clamping blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw.

[0009] Through the above arrangement, the driving part drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, so that the two clamping blocks are moved closer or farther away.

[0010] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the top of the processing table, and rotating shafts are rotatably connected on both sides of the groove. A cylinder is provided between the two rotating shafts, and a collecting hole is provided on the cylinder; the groove is communicated with the chamber, and a discharge port communicated with the chamber is provided on the processing table; and it also includes a power mechanism that drives the cylinder to rotate as the adjusting block moves.

[0011] Through the above arrangement, during the lateral movement of the clamping block, the clamping block drives the adjustment block to move lateraly through the lateral block, and drives the circular shaft to rotate 180 degrees through the power mechanism, so that the collecting hole faces upward to collect waste chips generated during drilling.

[0012] During the reverse lateral movement of the adjusting block, the power mechanism drives the circular shaft to rotate 180 degrees in the reverse direction, so that the rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate in the reverse direction and reset, and the collecting hole faces downward, so that the waste chips in the cylinder can automatically fall downward and finally be discharged from the discharge port.

[0013] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a power unit located on both sides of the chamber, the power unit includes a power shaft rotatably connected to the chamber, and a power block fixed to the adjusting block. A cylindrical cam is coaxially connected to the power shaft, and a curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam. One end of the power block away from the adjusting block is slidably connected to the curved groove; the rotating shaft extends into the chamber, and a belt is provided between the rotating shaft and the power shaft.

[0014] Through the above arrangement, during the lateral movement of the adjusting block, the adjusting block drives the power block to move lateral, the power block drives the cylindrical cam to rotate through the curved groove, the cylindrical cam drives the circular shaft to rotate, the circular shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate through the belt, and the rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate 180 degrees so that the collecting hole faces upward for collecting waste chips generated by drilling.

[0015] During the reverse lateral movement of the adjusting block, the adjusting block drives the power block to move in the reverse lateral direction. The power block drives the cylindrical cam to rotate in the reverse direction through the curved groove. The circular shaft drives the rotating shaft to rotate in the reverse direction through the belt, so that the rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate in the reverse direction and reset. The collecting hole faces downward, so that the waste chips in the cylinder can automatically fall downward and finally be discharged from the discharge port.

[0016] Furthermore, a cam body is coaxially connected to the circular shaft, and the cylinder is located on the motion track of the cam body.

[0017] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the circular shaft, the circular shaft drives the cam body to rotate, and the raised portion of the cam body abuts against the cylinder, thereby limiting and supporting the cylinder to prevent the cylinder from rotating and ensuring that waste chips can be collected into the cylinder through the collection hole.

[0018] Furthermore, positioning mechanisms are provided on both sides of the discharge port at the bottom of the processing table, and the positioning mechanisms include a guide groove opened at the bottom of the processing table and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, a first wedge block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and a stop groove is provided on the side wall of the first wedge block; a second wedge block is vertically slidably connected to the fixed plate, a spring is provided between the second wedge block and the fixed plate, the second wedge block is abutted against the first wedge block, and the second wedge block is slidably matched with the stop groove; and a linkage mechanism is also included which drives the first wedge block to move laterally as the cam body rotates.

[0019] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the cam body, the first wedge block is driven to move laterally through the linkage mechanism, that is, the two first wedge blocks move away from each other; during the lateral movement of the first wedge block, the first wedge block squeezes the second wedge block to move downward, and the spring is stretched; the first wedge block continues to move laterally, and the second wedge block is vertically opposite to the stop groove, so that the second wedge block slides into the stop groove under the action of the spring, thereby realizing the positioning of the first wedge block, that is, the movement of the clamping block is avoided through the linkage mechanism, cam body, round shaft, cylindrical cam, power block, adjustment block, and transverse block, thereby enhancing the positioning effect of the clamping block, and then enhancing the positioning effect of the workpiece.

[0020] After completing the drilling process of the workpiece, the second wedge block is driven to move downward, so that the second wedge block moves out of the stop groove, allowing the first wedge block to be in a state of transverse movement, so that the side block, cam body, round shaft, cylindrical cam, power block, adjustment block, transverse block and clamping block can move, that is, the clamping block can return to its initial position for the next drilling process.

[0021] Furthermore, the width of the cam body decreases gradually from top to bottom; the linkage mechanism comprises an annular groove provided on the cam body, a side block slidably connected to the annular groove, and the side block is fixedly connected to the first wedge block.

[0022] Through the above arrangement, during the rotation of the cam body, the cam body drives the first wedge block to move laterally through the annular groove and the side block, that is, the two first wedge blocks move away; during the lateral movement of the first wedge block, the first wedge block squeezes the second wedge block to move downward, and the spring is stretched; the first wedge block continues to move laterally, so that the second wedge block is against the side wall of the first wedge block, and when the workpiece is positioned, the second wedge block is vertically opposite to the stop groove, so that the second wedge block slides into the stop groove under the action of the spring, thereby realizing the positioning of the first wedge block and avoiding the lateral movement of the first wedge block and the side block, that is, the movement of the clamping block is avoided by the cam body, the round shaft, the cylindrical cam, the power block, the adjustment block, and the lateral block, thereby enhancing the positioning effect of the clamping block, and then enhancing the positioning effect of the workpiece.

[0023] Furthermore, a pedal is provided on the second wedge block.

[0024] Through the above arrangement, the pedal is moved downward by stepping on the foot, and the pedal drives the second wedge block to move downward, so that the second wedge block moves out of the stop groove, and the operation is easier. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front view of an embodiment of a drilling device for a drilling machine of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle processing table;

[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2Partial cross-sectional view in the main viewing direction;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Right side view of the cam body on the right side of the center. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0031] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: base 10, top seat 11, top plate 12, lifting block 13, first hydraulic cylinder 14, second hydraulic cylinder 15, first motor 16, drill bit 17, processing table 20, support table 21, slide groove 22, clamping block 23, inclined groove 24, movable block 25, second strip groove 251, half frame 26, first strip groove 261, transverse block 27, adjustment block 28, chamber 30, bidirectional screw 31, second motor 32, groove 40, rotating shaft 41, cylinder 42, collecting hole 43, discharge port 44, power shaft 50, power block 51, cylindrical cam 52, curved groove 53, belt 54, cam body 55, guide groove 60, fixed plate 61, first wedge block 62, stop groove 63, second wedge block 64, spring 65, pedal 66, annular groove 67, side block 68, workpiece 70.

[0032] Example

[0033] Basically as attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 As shown: a drilling device for a drilling machine, including a base 10, on which a drilling mechanism and a processing table 20 are provided, the drilling mechanism including a top seat 11, a top plate 12, and a lifting block 13, the top seat 11 is fixedly connected to the base 10, a first hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top seat 11, a top groove is opened on the top seat 11, the top plate 12 is laterally slidably connected to the top groove, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the top plate 12; a second hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 12, and the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 13; a first motor 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting block 13, and a drill bit 17 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the first motor 16.

[0034] A support table 21 is fixedly connected between the processing table 20 and the base 10; both sides of the top of the processing table 20 are provided with slide grooves 22, and a clamping block 23 is slidably connected in the slide groove 22; an inclined groove 24 is provided in the slide groove 22, and the distance between the two inclined grooves 24 gradually decreases from top to bottom; an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove 24, and a movable block 25 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary block, and the movable block 25 can move horizontally and vertically in the slide groove 22; a semi-frame 26 for abutting against the top of the processing table 20 is fixedly connected to the movable block 25, and the two semi-frames 26 can abut against each other; a first strip groove 261 is vertically provided on the side wall of the semi-frame 26, and the clamping block 23 passes through the first strip groove 261, and the clamping block 23 can be in the first The movable block 25 can move laterally and vertically in the strip groove 261; a second strip groove 251 is vertically opened on the side wall of the movable block 25, and a transverse block 27 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 23. The transverse block 27 passes through the second strip groove 251, and the transverse block 27 can move laterally and vertically in the second strip groove 251. An adjusting block 28 is fixedly connected to the transverse block 27 and abuts against the clamping block 23. In the initial state, the adjusting block 28 can support the half frame 26 and the movable block 25 to prevent the half frame 26 and the movable block 25 from moving along the inclined groove 24 through the auxiliary block; the half frame 26 and the movable block 25 are both located on the movement trajectory of the clamping block, that is, the clamping block 23 can squeeze the half frame 26 and the movable block 25 to move laterally.

[0035] It also includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the distance between the two clamping blocks 23, the adjustment mechanism includes a chamber 30 opened inside the processing table 20, a bidirectional screw 31 rotatably connected to the processing table 20, and a driving unit for driving the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate, the chamber 30 is communicated with the slide groove 22; the two clamping blocks 23 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw 31; the driving unit is a second motor 32, the second motor 32 is fixedly connected to the processing table 20, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 is coaxially connected to the bidirectional screw 31.

[0036] The top of the processing table 20 is provided with a groove 40, and the groove 40 is located between the two slide grooves 22; both sides of the groove 40 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 41, and a cylinder 42 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 41, and a collecting hole 43 is provided on the cylinder 42, and the collecting hole 43 is initially arranged facing downward; the groove 40 is communicated with the chamber 30, and the bottom of the processing table 20 is provided with a discharge port 44 communicated with the chamber 30, and the discharge port 44 is located directly below the groove 40; it also includes a drive driven by the movement of the adjustment block 28 The power mechanism for the rotation of the cylinder 42 includes a power unit located on both sides of the chamber 30, the power unit includes a power shaft 50 rotatably connected to the chamber 30, a power block 51 fixed to the adjustment block 28, a cylindrical cam 52 coaxially connected to the power shaft 50, a curved groove 53 is opened on the cylindrical cam 52, and one end of the power block 51 away from the adjustment block 28 is slidably connected to the curved groove 53; the rotating shaft 41 extends into the chamber 30, and a belt 54 is sleeved between the rotating shaft 41 and the power shaft 50. A cam body 55 is coaxially connected to the circular shaft, and the cylinder 42 is located on the motion trajectory of the cam body 55, that is, the protrusion of the cam body 55 can be against the cylinder 42.

[0037] The bottom of the processing table 20 is provided with positioning mechanisms on both sides of the discharge port 44. The positioning mechanisms include a guide groove 60 provided at the bottom of the processing table 20 and a fixed plate 61 fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 20. The two guide grooves 60 are located between the two fixed plates 61. A first wedge block 62 is slidably connected in the guide groove 60, and a stop groove 63 is provided on the side wall of the first wedge block 62. A second wedge block 64 is vertically slidably connected to the fixed plate 61. A spring 65 is provided between the second wedge block 64 and the fixed plate 61. The second wedge block 64 abuts against the first wedge block 62, and the second wedge block 64 slides with the stop groove 63. A pedal 66 is fixedly connected to the second wedge block 64. A linkage mechanism is also included, which drives the first wedge block 62 to move horizontally as the cam body 55 rotates. The width of the cam body 55 gradually decreases from top to bottom. The linkage mechanism includes an annular groove 67 provided on the cam body 55, a side block 68 slidably connected to the annular groove 67, and the side block 68 is fixedly connected to the first wedge block 62.

[0038] The specific implementation process is as follows:

[0039] When in use, the workpiece 70 is placed on the processing table 20 so that the workpiece 70 is located directly above the groove 40 , and the workpiece 70 is located between the two clamping blocks 23 , and the workpiece 70 is also located between the two half frames 26 .

[0040] The second motor 32 is started, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 drives the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate, so that the two clamping blocks 23 are close to each other. When the two clamping blocks 23 are respectively against the two sides of the workpiece 70, the second motor 32 is turned off, that is, the workpiece 70 is clamped and positioned by the two clamping blocks 23.

[0041] During the period when the two clamping blocks 23 approach each other, the clamping block 23 moves laterally, and the clamping block 23 drives the adjusting block 28 to move laterally as well, so that the adjusting block 28 moves away from the movable block 25, that is, the supporting effect of the adjusting block 28 on the movable block 25 and the half frame 26 disappears, and the clamping block 23 squeezes the half frame 26 and the movable block 25 to move laterally, that is, the two half frames 26 approach each other, and the two movable blocks 25 also approach each other; during the period when the movable block 25 moves laterally, the movable block 25 moves downward along the path of the inclined groove 24 through the auxiliary block, and the movable block 25 drives the half frame 26 to move downward, so that the clamping block 23 moves vertically relatively in the first strip groove 261, and the transverse block 27 moves vertically relatively in the second strip groove 251; during the period when the half frame 26 moves downward, when the workpiece 70 is clamped and positioned, the bottom of the half frame 26 abuts against the top of the processing table 20, and at the same time, the two half frames 26 abut against each other, that is, the two half frames 26 form a complete frame, surrounding the workpiece 70 in the middle.

[0042] During the lateral movement of the adjustment block 28, the adjustment block 28 drives the power block 51 to move horizontally, the power block 51 drives the cylindrical cam 52 to rotate through the curved groove 53, the cylindrical cam 52 drives the circular shaft to rotate, and the circular shaft drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate through the belt 54. When the workpiece 70 is positioned, the rotating shaft 41 drives the cylinder 42 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the collecting hole 43 faces upward, which is used to collect waste chips generated by drilling.

[0043] During the rotation of the circular shaft, the circular shaft drives the cam body 55 to rotate. When the workpiece 70 is positioned, the raised portion of the cam body 55 abuts against the cylinder 42, thereby limiting and supporting the cylinder 42 to prevent the cylinder 42 from rotating and ensuring that waste chips can be collected into the cylinder 42 through the collecting hole 43.

[0044] During the rotation of the cam body 55, the cam body 55 drives the first wedge block 62 to move laterally through the annular groove 67 and the side block 68, that is, the two first wedge blocks 62 move away from each other; during the lateral movement of the first wedge block 62, the first wedge block 62 squeezes the second wedge block 64 to move downward, and the spring 65 is stretched; the first wedge block 62 continues to move laterally, so that the second wedge block 64 is against the side wall of the first wedge block 62. When positioning the workpiece 70, the second wedge block 64 is vertically opposite to the stop groove 63, so that the second wedge block 64 slides into the stop groove 63 under the action of the spring 65, thereby realizing the positioning of the first wedge block 62 and avoiding the lateral movement of the first wedge block 62 and the side block 68, that is, the movement of the clamping block 23 is avoided by the cam body 55, the round shaft, the cylindrical cam 52, the power block 51, the adjustment block 28, and the transverse block 27, thereby enhancing the positioning effect of the clamping block 23, and then enhancing the positioning effect of the workpiece 70.

[0045] After completing the positioning of the workpiece 70, start the first hydraulic cylinder 14, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder 14 drives the top plate 12 to move horizontally, the top plate 12 drives the drill bit 17 to move to just above the workpiece 70, and the first hydraulic cylinder 14 is closed; start the first motor 16, the output shaft of the first motor 16 drives the drill bit 17 to rotate; start the second hydraulic cylinder 15, the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 15 drives the lifting block 13 to move downward, the lifting block 13 drives the drill bit 17 to move downward, and the drill bit 17 is used to drill the workpiece 70; during the drilling process of the workpiece 70, the waste chips generated are collected into the cylinder 42 through the groove 40 and the collecting hole 43, and a small part of the waste chips are splashed. The waste chips can be blocked by the two half frames 26 to avoid harming the staff.

[0046] After the drilling process of the workpiece 70 is completed, the pedal 66 is stepped on and moved downward, so that the second wedge block 64 moves out of the stop groove 63, and the first wedge block 62 is in a state of being able to move laterally.

[0047] Start the second motor 32, and the output shaft of the second motor 32 drives the bidirectional screw 31 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the two clamping blocks 23 move away from each other, and the clamping block 23 drives the adjusting block 28 to move in the opposite direction through the transverse block 27, and the adjusting block 28 drives the cylindrical cam 52 to rotate in the opposite direction through the power block 51, and the cylindrical cam 52 drives the circular shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and the circular shaft drives the cam body 55 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the cam body 55 drives the first wedge block 62 to move in the opposite direction through the annular groove 67 and the side block 68, so that the two first wedge blocks 62 are close to each other, and when the first wedge block 62 moves in the opposite direction to the initial position, the second motor 32 is turned off.

[0048] During the reverse rotation of the cylindrical cam 52, the raised portion of the cylindrical cam 52 is away from the cylinder 42, allowing the cylinder 42 to be rotatable; during the reverse rotation of the cylindrical cam 52, the circular shaft also rotates in the reverse direction, and the circular shaft drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate in the reverse direction through the belt 54, and the rotating shaft 41 drives the cylinder 42 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the collecting hole 43 faces downward, and the waste chips in the cylinder 42 fall downward, so that the waste chips are discharged through the discharge port 44.

[0049] The above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common knowledge such as the known specific technical solutions and / or characteristics in the solution is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The scope of protection required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A drilling device for a drilling machine, comprising a base, characterized in that: A drilling mechanism and a processing table are provided on the base, and slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table, and clamping blocks are slidably connected in the slide grooves; an inclined groove is provided in the slide groove, and the spacing between the two inclined grooves gradually decreases from top to bottom; an auxiliary block is slidably connected in the inclined groove, and a movable block is provided on the auxiliary block, and the movable block can move laterally and vertically in the slide groove; a semi-frame body for abutting against the top of the processing table is provided on the movable block, a first strip groove is provided on the side wall of the semi-frame body, the clamping block passes through the first strip groove, and the clamping block can move laterally and vertically in the first strip groove; a second strip groove is provided on the side wall of the movable block, and a transverse block is provided on the clamping block, the transverse block passes through the second strip groove, and the transverse block can move laterally and vertically in the second strip groove, and an adjustment block is provided on the transverse block that abuts against the clamping block; and an adjustment mechanism is also included for adjusting the spacing between the two clamping blocks.

2. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a chamber opened inside the processing table, a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the processing table, and a driving part for driving the bidirectional screw to rotate. The chamber is communicated with the slide groove; two clamping blocks are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw.

3. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the top of the processing table, and rotating shafts are rotatably connected on both sides of the groove. A cylinder is provided between the two rotating shafts, and a collecting hole is provided on the cylinder; the groove is communicated with the chamber, and a discharge port communicated with the chamber is provided on the processing table; and it also includes a power mechanism that drives the cylinder to rotate as the adjusting block moves.

4. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a power part located on both sides of the chamber, the power part includes a power shaft rotatably connected to the chamber, and a power block fixed to the adjustment block. A cylindrical cam is coaxially connected to the power shaft, and a curved groove is provided on the cylindrical cam. One end of the power block away from the adjustment block is slidably connected to the curved groove; the rotating shaft extends into the chamber, and a belt is provided between the rotating shaft and the power shaft.

5. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cam body is coaxially connected to the circular shaft, and the cylinder is located on the motion track of the cam body.

6. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table is located on both sides of the discharge port and a positioning mechanism is provided. The positioning mechanism includes a guide groove opened at the bottom of the processing table and a fixed plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A first wedge block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and a stop groove is provided on the side wall of the first wedge block; a second wedge block is vertically slidably connected to the fixed plate, a spring is provided between the second wedge block and the fixed plate, the second wedge block is abutted against the first wedge block, and the second wedge block is slidably matched with the stop groove; and also includes a linkage mechanism that drives the first wedge block to move horizontally as the cam body rotates.

7. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the cam body decreases gradually from top to bottom; the linkage mechanism comprises an annular groove provided on the cam body, a side block slidably connected to the annular groove, and the side block is fixedly connected to the first wedge block.

8. The drilling device for a drilling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pedal is arranged on the second wedge block.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drilling fixing device of drilling machine

    CN212329687U

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