Perforating device for electromechanical installation

Abstract

The invention provides a punching device for electromechanical installation, and relates to the technical field of electromechanical punching, the punching device comprises an equipment shell, an adjusting movable mechanism is arranged in the equipment shell, one end of the adjusting movable mechanism is connected with an adjusting punching mechanism, and two movable columns are fixedly installed at the two ends of the equipment shell respectively; a fixed base is fixedly installed at the end, away from the equipment shell, of each movable column, a workpiece needing to be machined is placed below the equipment, at the moment, the adjusting movable mechanism can adjust the punching position of the adjusting punching mechanism according to needs, and after adjustment is completed, the adjusting punching mechanism is started at the moment; and a first hydraulic rod in the punching mechanism is adjusted to be matched with an oval connecting rod, so that the distance can be adjusted, and different positions can be conveniently adjusted according to different requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical drilling, in particular to a drilling device for electromechanical installation. Background Art

[0002] Electromechanical equipment generally refers to machinery, electrical appliances and electrical automation equipment. In construction, it mostly refers to the general term for machinery and piping equipment other than geotechnical, carpentry, steel bars and mud and water equipment. Among them, the vertical drilling machine is a type of electromechanical equipment. The vertical drilling machine has a vertically arranged spindle and a fixed center position. It is referred to as a vertical drill and is often used in machinery manufacturing and repair factories to process holes in medium and small workpieces.

[0003] The existing electromechanical installation punching device can only punch holes in electromechanical installation plates of fixed sizes, and has low efficiency for multi-position punching. At the same time, irregularly shaped workpieces are encountered during the punching process, resulting in the drill rod of the punching device being difficult to keep perpendicular to the working surface of the workpiece to be punched when the workpiece is placed on the operating table of the punching device, which seriously affects the punching efficiency and quality. Therefore, we have made improvements on this and proposed a punching device for electromechanical installation. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a punching device for electromechanical installation, which solves the problem that the prior electromechanical installation punching device can only punch holes in electromechanical installation plates of fixed sizes, has low efficiency in punching holes in multiple positions, and encounters irregularly shaped workpieces during the punching process, resulting in the drill rod of the punching device being difficult to keep perpendicular to the working surface of the workpiece to be punched when the workpiece is placed on the operating table of the punching device, seriously affecting the punching efficiency and the punching quality.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a punching device for electromechanical installation, comprising a device housing, an adjustable movable mechanism is arranged inside the device housing, one end of the adjustable movable mechanism is connected to the adjustable punching mechanism, two movable columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the device housing, and a fixed base is fixedly installed at the end of each movable column away from the device housing.

[0006] Preferably, the adjusting movable mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod and a rectangular connecting plate;

[0007] The hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the equipment housing, and the output end of the hydraulic rod movably passes through the equipment housing and is fixedly mounted with a rectangular connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, two sliding columns are fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate close to the output end of the hydraulic rod, and the sliding columns move through the equipment housing. A cylindrical connecting rod is fixedly installed on the side of the rectangular connecting plate away from the output end of the hydraulic rod, and a first fixed disc is fixedly installed on the end of the cylindrical connecting rod away from the rectangular connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, three rectangular fixed columns are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the first fixed disk, a first transmission motor is fixedly installed on the side of one end of each of the rectangular fixed columns, and the output end of each of the first transmission motors is movable through a rectangular fixed column to fix a first elliptical movable rod.

[0010] Preferably, each of the first elliptical movable rods has two first C-type movable blocks movably mounted on one end away from the output end of the first transmission motor via a rotating shaft, each of the first C-type movable blocks has a second elliptical movable rod movably mounted on the inside via a rotating shaft, and each of the second elliptical movable rods has a second C-type movable block movably mounted on one end away from the first C-type movable block via a rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, a rectangular connecting rod is movably installed between each two of the second C-shaped movable blocks via a rotating axis, a second fixed disc is fixedly installed at one end of the rectangular connecting rod away from the second C-shaped movable block, and a fixed connecting end is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixed disc.

[0012] Preferably, the adjusting punching mechanism comprises a protective shell and a fixed connecting rod;

[0013] One side surface of the protective shell is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed connection end, and a plurality of fixed connection rods are fixedly mounted inside the protective shell.

[0014] Preferably, two fixed connecting seats are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed connecting rod, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at one end of each of the fixed connecting seats, the output end of each of the second hydraulic rods is movable through the fixed connecting seat and fixedly installed with a connecting end, and a second protective shell is fixedly installed on one side of each of the connecting ends.

[0015] Preferably, each of the second protective shells has two fixed slide bars fixedly installed inside, and the outer surfaces of the fixed slide bars are equipped with a plurality of movable slide bars in an array, the center of the movable slide bar is movably installed on the outer surface of the movable slide bar, and both ends of the movable slide bar are movably installed inside a slide groove, and the slide groove is opened at both ends of the second protective shell.

[0016] Preferably, a connecting protrusion is fixedly installed at one end of each of the movable sliders, a servo motor is arranged on one side surface of each of the connecting protrusions, the output end of each of the servo motors is movably passed through the connecting protrusion and fixedly connected to a drill bit, and an elliptical connecting stem is movably connected between each two of the movable sliders through a connecting shaft, a rectangular connecting block is fixedly installed at one end of one of the movable sliders away from the connecting protrusion, one side of the rectangular connecting block is connected to the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod, and the first hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the second protective shell through a connecting seat.

[0017] The present invention provides a punching device for electromechanical installation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] First, the workpiece to be processed is placed under the equipment. At this time, the movable mechanism can be adjusted to adjust the position of the punching mechanism according to the needs. After the adjustment is completed, the punching mechanism is started. The first hydraulic rod in the punching mechanism can be adjusted with the elliptical connecting rod to adjust the spacing, which is convenient for adjusting different positions according to different needs.

[0019] Start the first transmission motor, at this time the first transmission motor will drive the first elliptical movable rod to rotate, and the first elliptical movable rod will drive the two second elliptical movable rods to move during the rotation, at this time the second elliptical movable rod will cooperate with the rectangular connecting rod to drive the second fixed disc to move, so as to adjust its angle, the first transmission motors on different rectangular fixed columns are started, different positions can be adjusted, which is convenient for processing workpieces of different shapes, and effectively increases the drilling efficiency and drilling quality;

[0020] After the position adjustment is completed, the second hydraulic rod in the adjustment punching mechanism is started, and the second hydraulic rod drives the second protective shell to move so as to be close to the workpiece. The servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the drill to process the workpiece.

[0021] When the first hydraulic rod is started, the output end of the first hydraulic rod will cooperate with the rectangular connecting block to drive the movable slider to slide on the fixed sliding rod. Since one side of the movable slider is connected by an elliptical connecting rod, the spacing can be adjusted at this time, which is convenient for adjusting different positions according to different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the present invention when viewed from above;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the adjusting movable mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the adjusting movable mechanism in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting movable mechanism in the present invention when viewed from bottom up;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the front side of the adjusting punching mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the side surface of the adjusting punching mechanism in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 The structural diagram of the AA section;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section of the adjusting punching mechanism BB in the present invention.

[0031] In the figure, 1, equipment housing; 2, movable column; 3, adjusting movable mechanism; 301, hydraulic rod; 302, sliding column; 303, first transmission motor; 304, first elliptical movable rod; 305, first C-type movable block; 306, second elliptical movable rod; 307, second C-type movable block; 308, rectangular connecting rod; 309, cylindrical connecting rod; 310, rectangular connecting plate; 311, first fixed disc; 312, rectangular fixed column; 313, second fixed disc; 314, fixed Fixed connecting end; 4. Fixed base; 5. Adjustable punching mechanism; 501. Protective shell; 502. Second protective shell; 503. Rectangular connecting block; 504. First hydraulic rod; 505. Movable slider; 506. Fixed slide bar; 507. Movable slide bar; 508. Connecting bump; 509. Servo motor; 510. Oval connecting rod; 511. Drill bit; 512. Slide groove; 513. Fixed connecting rod; 514. Second hydraulic rod; 515. Fixed connecting seat; 516. Connecting end. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Example:

[0034] like Figure 1 Of Figure 2As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a punching device for electromechanical installation, including an equipment housing 1, an adjustable movable mechanism 3 is arranged inside the equipment housing 1, one end of the adjustable movable mechanism 3 is connected to an adjustable punching mechanism 5, two movable columns 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the equipment housing 1, and a fixed base 4 is fixedly installed at the end of each movable column 2 away from the equipment housing 1.

[0035] like Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the adjusting movable mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic rod 301 and a rectangular connecting plate 310;

[0036] The hydraulic rod 301 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the equipment housing 1. The output end of the hydraulic rod 301 moves through the equipment housing 1 and is fixedly mounted with a rectangular connecting plate 310. Two sliding columns 302 are fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular connecting plate 310 close to the output end of the hydraulic rod 301. The sliding column 302 moves through the equipment housing 1. A cylindrical connecting rod 309 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rectangular connecting plate 310 away from the output end of the hydraulic rod 301. A first fixed disc 311 is fixedly mounted on one end of the cylindrical connecting rod 309 away from the rectangular connecting plate 310. The outer surface of the first fixed disc 311 is fixedly mounted with three rectangular fixed columns 312, and one end side of each of the rectangular fixed columns 312 is fixedly mounted with a first transmission motor 303, and the output end of each of the first transmission motors 303 is movably passed through a rectangular fixed column 312 and fixedly mounted with a first elliptical movable rod 304, and one end of each of the first elliptical movable rods 304 away from the output end of the first transmission motor 303 is movably mounted with two first C-shaped movable blocks 305 through a rotating shaft, and the interior of each of the first C-shaped movable blocks 305 is movably mounted through a rotating shaft. A second elliptical movable rod 306 is movably mounted on the rotating shaft, and a second C-shaped movable block 307 is movably mounted on the end of each of the second elliptical movable rods 306 away from the first C-shaped movable block 305 through the rotating shaft, and a rectangular connecting rod 308 is movably mounted between each two of the second C-shaped movable blocks 307 through the rotating shaft, and a second fixed disc 313 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rectangular connecting rod 308 away from the second C-shaped movable block 307, and a fixed connecting end 314 is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixed disc 313. By starting the first transmission The first transmission motor 303 drives the first elliptical movable rod 304 to rotate, and the first elliptical movable rod 304 drives the two second elliptical movable rods 306 to move during the rotation. At this time, the second elliptical movable rod 306 cooperates with the rectangular connecting rod 308 to drive the second fixed disk 313 to move, so as to adjust its angle. The first transmission motor 303 on different rectangular fixed columns 312 is started, and different positions can be adjusted to facilitate processing according to workpieces of different shapes, which effectively increases the punching efficiency and the punching quality.

[0037] like Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the adjusting punching mechanism 5 includes a protective shell 501 and a fixed connecting rod 513;

[0038] One side surface of the protective shell 501 is fixedly installed on one end of the fixed connecting end 314, a plurality of fixed connecting rods 513 are fixedly installed inside the protective shell 501, and two fixed connecting seats 515 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed connecting rod 513, and a second hydraulic rod 514 is fixedly installed on one end of each of the fixed connecting seats 515, and the output end of each of the second hydraulic rods 514 is movably passed through the fixed connecting seat 515 and fixedly installed with a connecting end 516, and a second protective shell 502 is fixedly installed on one side of each of the connecting ends 516, and two fixed sliding rods 506 are fixedly installed inside each of the second protective shells 502, and a plurality of movable sliding blocks 505 are installed in an array on the outer surface of the fixed sliding rod 506, and the center of the movable sliding block 505 is movably installed on the outer surface of the movable sliding rod 507, and the two ends of the movable sliding rod 507 are movably installed in the inside of the sliding groove 512, and the sliding groove 512 is opened at the two ends of the second protective shell 502, and each of the movable A connecting protrusion 508 is fixedly installed at one end of the movable slider 505, and a servo motor 509 is provided on one side surface of each connecting protrusion 508. The output end of each servo motor 509 is movably passed through the connecting protrusion 508 and fixedly connected to a drill bit 511. An elliptical connecting stem 510 is movably connected between each two movable sliders 505 through a connecting shaft. A rectangular connecting block 503 is fixedly installed at one end of one movable slider 505 away from the connecting protrusion 508. One side of the rectangular connecting block 503 is connected to the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod 504. The first hydraulic rod 504 is fixedly installed on the side of one end of the second protective shell 502 through a connecting seat. When the position adjustment is completed, the second hydraulic rod 514 in the adjustment punching mechanism 5 is started. At this time, the second hydraulic rod 514 will drive the second protective shell 502 to move, so as to facilitate approaching the workpiece. At this time, the servo motor 509 is started, and the servo motor 509 will drive the drill bit 511 to process the workpiece.

[0039] When the first hydraulic rod 504 is started, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 504 will cooperate with the rectangular connecting block 503 to drive the movable slider 505 to slide on the fixed slide rod 506. Since one side of the movable slider 505 is connected by an elliptical connecting rod 510, the spacing can be adjusted at this time, which is convenient for adjusting different positions according to different needs.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] First, the workpiece to be processed is placed under the equipment. At this time, the movable mechanism 3 can be adjusted to adjust the position of the punching mechanism 5 according to the needs. After the adjustment is completed, the punching mechanism 5 is started. The first hydraulic rod 504 in the punching mechanism 5 can be adjusted with the elliptical connecting rod 510 to facilitate adjustment of different positions according to different needs.

[0042] Start the first transmission motor 303. At this time, the first transmission motor 303 will drive the first elliptical movable rod 304 to rotate, and the first elliptical movable rod 304 will drive the two second elliptical movable rods 306 to move during the rotation. At this time, the second elliptical movable rod 306 will cooperate with the rectangular connecting rod 308 to drive the second fixed disc 313 to move, so as to adjust its angle. The first transmission motors 303 on different rectangular fixed columns 312 are started, and different positions can be adjusted to facilitate processing according to workpieces of different shapes, which effectively increases the punching efficiency and punching quality;

[0043] After the position adjustment is completed, the second hydraulic rod 514 in the adjustment punching mechanism 5 is started, and the second hydraulic rod 514 drives the second protective housing 502 to move so as to be close to the workpiece. The servo motor 509 is started, and the servo motor 509 drives the drill bit 511 to process the workpiece.

[0044] When the first hydraulic rod 504 is started, the output end of the first hydraulic rod 504 will cooperate with the rectangular connecting block 503 to drive the movable slider 505 to slide on the fixed slide rod 506. Since one side of the movable slider 505 is connected by an elliptical connecting rod 510, the spacing can be adjusted at this time, which is convenient for adjusting different positions according to different needs.

[0045] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations on the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is impossible to list all the implementation methods here. All obvious changes or modifications derived from the technical solution of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device for electromechanical installation, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that: An adjustable movable mechanism (3) is arranged inside the device housing (1), one end of the adjustable movable mechanism (3) is connected to an adjustable punching mechanism (5), two movable columns (2) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the device housing (1), and a fixed base (4) is fixedly mounted at one end of each movable column (2) away from the device housing (1).

2. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable movable mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic rod (301) and a rectangular connecting plate (310); The hydraulic rod (301) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the equipment housing (1); the output end of the hydraulic rod (301) movably passes through the equipment housing (1) and is fixedly mounted with a rectangular connecting plate (310).

3. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sliding columns (302) are fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate (310) close to the output end of the hydraulic rod (301), and the sliding columns (302) are movable through the equipment housing (1). A cylindrical connecting rod (309) is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular connecting plate (310) away from the output end of the hydraulic rod (301), and a first fixed disc (311) is fixedly installed on one end of the cylindrical connecting rod (309) away from the rectangular connecting plate (310).

4. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Three rectangular fixed columns (312) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first fixed disc (311); a first transmission motor (303) is fixedly mounted on the side surface of one end of each of the rectangular fixed columns (312); and a first elliptical movable rod (304) is fixedly mounted on the output end of each of the first transmission motors (303) by moving through a rectangular fixed column (312).

5. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first C-shaped movable blocks (305) are movably mounted on one end of each first elliptical movable rod (304) away from the output end of the first transmission motor (303) via a rotating shaft, a second elliptical movable rod (306) is movably mounted inside each first C-shaped movable block (305) via a rotating shaft, and a second C-shaped movable block (307) is movably mounted on one end of each second elliptical movable rod (306) away from the first C-shaped movable block (305) via a rotating shaft.

6. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rectangular connecting rod (308) is movably mounted between each two of the second C-shaped movable blocks (307) via a rotating shaft, a second fixed disc (313) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rectangular connecting rod (308) away from the second C-shaped movable block (307), and a fixed connecting end (314) is fixedly mounted on one side of the second fixed disc (313).

7. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable punching mechanism (5) comprises a protective shell (501) and a fixed connecting rod (513); One side surface of the protective shell (501) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed connection end (314), and a plurality of fixed connection rods (513) are fixedly mounted inside the protective shell (501).

8. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two fixed connection seats (515) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed connection rod (513), and a second hydraulic rod (514) is fixedly installed on one end of each of the fixed connection seats (515). The output end of each of the second hydraulic rods (514) is movable through the fixed connection seat (515) and fixedly installed with a connection end (516), and a second protective shell (502) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the connection ends (516).

9. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two fixed slide bars (506) are fixedly installed inside each of the second protective shells (502), and a plurality of movable slide bars (505) are installed in an array on the outer surface of the fixed slide bars (506). The center of the movable slide bar (505) is movably installed on the outer surface of the movable slide bar (507), and both ends of the movable slide bar (507) are movably installed inside the slide groove (512), and the slide groove (512) is opened at both ends of the second protective shell (502).

10. A punching device for electromechanical installation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A connecting protrusion (508) is fixedly installed at one end of each movable slider (505), a servo motor (509) is arranged on one side surface of each connecting protrusion (508), and the output end of each servo motor (509) is movably passed through the connecting protrusion (508) and fixedly connected to a drill bit (511), and an elliptical connecting stem (510) is movably connected between each two movable sliders (505) through a connecting shaft, and a rectangular connecting block (503) is fixedly installed at one end of one movable slider (505) away from the connecting protrusion (508), and one side of the rectangular connecting block (503) is connected to the output shaft of the first hydraulic rod (504), and the first hydraulic rod (504) is fixedly installed on the side surface of one end of the second protective shell (502) through a connecting seat.

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