Environment-friendly wood processing waste recovery equipment and system

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood recycling, and particularly discloses green and environment-friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment and system.The green and environment-friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment comprises a smashing box body and further comprises a recycling mechanism; the recycling mechanism comprises a crushing unit, a crushing unit, a top cover, a side bin and a grab handle, the top cover is hinged to the crushing box body and covers the crushing box body, the grab handle is fixedly connected with the top cover, the side bin communicates with the crushing box body and is located on one side of the crushing box body, and the crushing unit is fixedly connected with the crushing box body and is embedded in the crushing box body; the smashing unit is fixedly connected with the smashing box body and located in the smashing box body, and the smashing unit is located at the lower end of the crushing unit. According to the waste wood crushing device, the crushing efficiency of waste wood can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the situation that the wood is splashed in the crushing process can be effectively avoided through a closed and inclined structure, and the safety of machining personnel is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wood recycling, and in particular to a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling device and system. Background Art

[0002] At present, a large amount of debris and scraps are generated during the mechanical processing of wood furniture. These wastes can be used to make pressed boards. In order to save resources, these wood furniture wastes need to be recycled, compressed and reused. Since the sizes of the wastes are different, they need to be uniformly crushed and then compressed. The existing methods basically use multiple devices to cooperate in operation, which not only requires a lot of manpower and material resources to transfer the waste debris, but also causes waste of waste debris. In addition, during the compression process, it is easy to cause debris to splash.

[0003] The prior art CN114749460A provides a green and environmentally friendly wood furniture processing waste recycling equipment and a processing method thereof, wherein wood waste is introduced into a crushing box through a waste introduction body, and the waste entering the crushing box falls into the top of the crushing drum and is crushed, and then wood debris falls into a debris guide slot, and the wood debris is introduced into the debris compression slot through the guide outlet and the guide box, so as to facilitate the overall transfer of wood debris and reduce the waste of debris caused during the transfer process; the compression top cover is moved by the transmission engagement body to move the compression top cover to the top of the debris compression slot, and then the second hydraulic cylinder is started, and the second hydraulic cylinder drives the second compression push plate to move downward to compress the wood debris, and the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first compression push plate to move in the direction of the rotating connection door panel to compress the wood debris, so that the wood debris is compressed into blocks, and the splashing phenomenon of the wood debris during the compression process is prevented, so as to better perform the compression and molding work of the wood debris.

[0004] However, in the prior art, during the crushing process, the extrusion of the crushing drum may cause wood chips to splash out, and people near the feeding port may be easily injured by the wood chips. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment and system, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that wood chips are splashed out due to the extrusion of the crushing drum during the crushing process, and people near the feeding port are easily injured by the wood chips.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment, which includes a crushing box and a recycling mechanism; the recycling mechanism includes a crushing unit, a crushing unit, a top cover, a side silo and a handle, the top cover is hinged to the crushing box and is located at the upper end of the crushing box, and the top cover covers the crushing box, the handle is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located at the upper end of the top cover, the side silo is communicated with the crushing box and is located on one side of the crushing box, the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the crushing box and embedded in the interior of the crushing box, the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located in the interior of the crushing box, and the crushing unit is located at the lower end of the crushing unit.

[0007] Wherein, the crushing unit includes a crushing roller, a motor table, a servo motor, a main pulley, a main drive belt and a secondary drive belt. The number of the crushing rollers is multiple groups, and each group of the crushing rollers is respectively rotatably connected to the crushing box, and one end of each group of the crushing rollers is respectively embedded in the interior of the crushing box, the motor table is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located on one side of the crushing box, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor table and is located at the upper end of the motor table, the main pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor and is located at one end of the servo motor, the main drive belt is wound around the main pulley and the outer wall of one group of the crushing rollers, the number of the secondary drive belts is multiple groups, and each group of the secondary drive belts is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding crushing roller.

[0008] Wherein, each group of the crushing rollers includes a rotating shaft, a roller body, a secondary pulley and roller teeth. The roller body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The secondary pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and is located at one end of the rotating shaft. The number of the roller teeth is multiple groups, and each group of the roller teeth is respectively fixedly connected to the roller body and is respectively located on the outer wall of the roller body.

[0009] Among them, the crushing unit includes a crushing frame, a crushing motor, a knife frame and a crushing knife. The crushing frame is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located inside the crushing box. The crushing motor is fixedly connected to the crushing frame and is located at the lower end of the crushing frame, and the output end of the crushing motor passes through the crushing frame and is fixedly connected to the knife frame. The number of the crushing knives is multiple groups, and each group of crushing knives is fixedly connected to the knife frame and is respectively located at the upper end of the knife frame.

[0010] Among them, the tool holder includes a tool shaft, a tool plate, a positioning column and a bearing. The tool plates are in multiple groups, and each group of the tool plates is fixedly connected to the tool shaft and is respectively located on the outer wall of the tool shaft. The positioning columns are in multiple groups, and each group of the positioning columns is fixedly connected to the corresponding tool plates and is respectively located at the lower end of the corresponding tool plates. The bearings are in multiple groups, and each group of the bearings is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding positioning column.

[0011] Wherein, the tool holder also includes a center cone, which is fixedly connected to the tool shaft and located at the upper end of the tool shaft.

[0012] The present invention also provides a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling system, which is applied to the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as described above, and includes a power supply module, an execution module and a power switch. The power supply module supplies power to the execution module, and the execution module controls the operation of the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment after power is turned on. The power switch is placed between the power supply module and the execution module to control the power on and off of the execution module.

[0013] The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment and system of the present invention, the top cover is used to close the crushing box body, and the top cover can be opened to load materials by holding the handle and pulling it upwards, and wood can also be added to the side material bin. The side material bin is set obliquely, which can effectively prevent the wood chips generated during crushing from splashing. After the wood enters the crushing box body, the crushing unit and the crushing unit are started to operate, and the crushing unit squeezes the larger wood to damage the wood. After being squeezed, the wood will break along its fiber texture, making it easier for the wood to be crushed in the crushing unit, and the crushing efficiency can be improved, and the crushing particle size can be finer. The setting of the above structure can effectively improve the crushing efficiency of the waste wood, and at the same time, the closed and oblique structure can effectively avoid the splashing of wood during the crushing process, thereby ensuring the safety of the processing personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling device of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view of a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling device of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 AA line internal structure cross-sectional view.

[0018] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of the local structure at point B.

[0019] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of the local structure at location C.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a system diagram of a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling system of the present invention.

[0021] 101-crushing box, 102-top cover, 103-side silo, 104-handle, 105-motor table, 106-servo motor, 107-main pulley, 108-main drive belt, 109-secondary drive belt, 110-rotating shaft, 111-roller body, 112-secondary pulley, 113-roller teeth, 114-crushing frame, 115-crushing motor, 116-crushing knife, 117-knife shaft, 118-knife plate, 119-positioning column, 120-bearing, 121-center cone, 122-lower mounting plate, 123-upper mounting plate, 124-mounting turn block, 125-rotating handle, 126-hydraulic cylinder, 201-power supply module, 202-execution module, 203-power switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling device, comprising a crushing box 101 and a recycling mechanism; the recycling mechanism comprises a crushing unit, a crushing unit, a top cover 102, a side bin 103 and a handle 104, the top cover 102 is hinged to the crushing box 101 and is located at the upper end of the crushing box 101, and the top cover 102 covers the crushing box 101, the handle 104 is fixedly connected to the top cover 102 and is located at the upper end of the top cover 102, the side bin 103 is communicated with the crushing box 101 and is located at one side of the crushing box 101, the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the crushing box 101 and embedded in the crushing box 101, the crushing unit is fixedly connected to the crushing box 101 and is located in the crushing box 101, and the crushing unit is located at the lower end of the crushing unit.

[0023] In this embodiment, the crushing box 101 is closed by the top cover 102, and the top cover 102 can be opened to load materials by holding the handle 104 and pulling it upwards. At the same time, wood can also be added to the side material bin 103. The side material bin 103 is set obliquely, which can effectively prevent the wood chips generated during crushing from splashing. When the wood enters the crushing box 101, the crushing unit and the crushing unit are started, and the crushing unit squeezes the larger wood to break it. After being squeezed, the wood will break along its fiber texture, so that the wood can be crushed more easily in the crushing unit, and its crushing efficiency can be improved, and the crushing particle size is finer.

[0024] Further, the crushing unit includes a crushing roller, a motor table 105, a servo motor 106, a main pulley 107, a main drive belt 108 and a secondary drive belt 109. The number of the crushing rollers is multiple groups, each group of the crushing rollers is rotatably connected to the crushing box 101, and one end of each group of the crushing rollers is respectively embedded in the interior of the crushing box 101. The motor table 105 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 101 and is located on one side of the crushing box 101. The servo motor 106 is fixedly connected to the motor table 105 and is located at the upper end of the motor table 105. The main pulley 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 106 and is located at one end of the servo motor 106. The main drive belt 108 is wound around the main pulley 107 and the outer wall of one group of the crushing rollers. The number of the secondary drive belts 109 is multiple groups, and each group of the secondary drive belts 109 is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding crushing roller.

[0025] In this embodiment, the crushing roller is installed to the inner side of the crushing box 101, the motor table 105 supports and fixes the servo motor 106, and the output end of the servo motor 106 is installed and fixed to the main pulley 107. The servo motor 106 is started to rotate, driving the main pulley 107 to rotate, and at the same time, one group of the crushing rollers is driven to rotate through the main drive belt 108. The rotation of one group of the crushing rollers drives the remaining crushing rollers to rotate together through multiple groups of the auxiliary drive belts 109. The rotation of multiple groups of the crushing rollers can effectively squeeze and crush the wood.

[0026] Furthermore, each group of the crushing rollers includes a rotating shaft 110, a roller body 111, a secondary pulley 112 and roller teeth 113. The roller body 111 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 110 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 110. The secondary pulley 112 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 110 and is located at one end of the rotating shaft 110. There are multiple groups of roller teeth 113. Each group of roller teeth 113 is fixedly connected to the roller body 111 and is located on the outer wall of the roller body 111.

[0027] In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 110 installs the roller body 111 and the secondary pulley 112, and the rotating shaft 110 is placed in the crushing box 101 and is rotatably connected to the crushing box 101. The roller body 111 is installed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 110, and multiple groups of roller teeth 113 are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the roller body 111, and the wood is crushed and squeezed by the roller teeth 113.

[0028] Furthermore, the crushing unit includes a crushing frame 114, a crushing motor 115, a knife frame and a crushing knife 116. The crushing frame 114 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 101 and is located inside the crushing box 101. The crushing motor 115 is fixedly connected to the crushing frame 114 and is located at the lower end of the crushing frame 114. The output end of the crushing motor 115 passes through the crushing frame 114 and is fixedly connected to the knife frame. The number of the crushing knives 116 is multiple groups, and each group of the crushing knives 116 is fixedly connected to the knife frame and is respectively located at the upper end of the knife frame.

[0029] In this embodiment, the crushing motor 115 is installed and fixed by the crushing frame 114, and the output end of the crushing motor 115 supports the tool frame. The crushing motor 115 is started to rotate, thereby driving the tool frame to rotate. The tool frame supports the crushing knife 116, thereby driving the crushing knife 116 to rotate, cut and crush the wood crushed by the crushing unit.

[0030] Furthermore, the tool holder includes a tool shaft 117, a tool plate 118, a positioning column 119 and a bearing 120. The tool plates 118 are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the tool plates 118 is respectively fixedly connected to the tool shaft 117 and is respectively located on the outer wall of the tool shaft 117. The positioning columns 119 are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the positioning columns 119 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding tool plates 118 and is respectively located at the lower end of the corresponding tool plates 118. The bearings 120 are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the bearings 120 is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding positioning column 119.

[0031] In this embodiment, the knife shaft 117 is used to connect with the crushing motor 115, and at the same time install and fix the knife plate 118. The positioning column 119 and the bearing 120 support and limit the knife plate 118 to avoid deviation during the rotation of the knife plate 118. The bearing 120 can play an effective lubricating role during the rotation of the positioning column 119.

[0032] Furthermore, the tool holder further includes a center cone 121 , which is fixedly connected to the tool shaft 117 and is located at the upper end of the tool shaft 117 .

[0033] In this embodiment, the central cone 121 can effectively prevent the wood from being accumulated on the guide shaft during crushing, and the central cone 121 can effectively guide the wood to the crushing knife 116 for crushing.

[0034] Furthermore, the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment also includes a supporting mechanism, and the number of the supporting mechanisms is two groups. The two groups of supporting mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the crushing box 101, and the two ends of each group of supporting mechanisms are respectively adapted to the crushing box 101 and the top cover 102.

[0035] In this embodiment, the top cover 102 can be supported by the support mechanism without manual opening and closing, and can be supported for a long time, reducing the operation content of workers.

[0036] Furthermore, each group of the supporting mechanisms includes a lower mounting plate 122, an upper mounting plate 123, a mounting rotating block 124, a rotating handle 125 and a hydraulic cylinder 126. The lower mounting plate 122 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 101 and is located on one side of the crushing box 101. The upper mounting plate 123 is fixedly connected to the top cover 102 and is located on one side of the top cover 102. There are two groups of mounting rotating blocks 124. Each group of mounting rotating blocks 124 is respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding lower mounting plate 122 and the upper mounting plate 123 and is respectively located on one side of the corresponding lower mounting plate 122 and the upper mounting plate 123. There are two groups of rotating handles 125. Each group of rotating handles 125 is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding mounting rotating block 124. Both ends of the hydraulic cylinder 126 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating handles 125 and are located between the two groups of rotating handles 125.

[0037] In this embodiment, the mounting turn block 124 is fixedly installed by the upper mounting plate 123 and the lower mounting plate 122, and the turning handle 125 is sleeved and installed on the outer wall of the mounting turn block 124, and the hydraulic cylinder 126 is placed between the two groups of the turning handles 125. When the hydraulic cylinder 126 extends and contracts, the turning handle 125 is rotated and adjusted accordingly, thereby supporting the top cover 102.

[0038] See also Figure 6 The present invention also provides a green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling system, which is applied to the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as described above, including a power supply module 201, an execution module 202 and a power switch 203. The power supply module 201 supplies power to the execution module 202. After the execution module 202 is powered on, it controls the operation of the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment. The power switch 203 is placed between the power supply module 201 and the execution module 202 to control the power on and off of the execution module 202.

[0039] In this embodiment, the power supply module 201 supplies power to the execution module 202, and the power supply is controlled by the power switch 203. After the execution module 202 is powered, it controls the servo motor 106 and the crushing motor 115 to operate and crush the wood.

[0040] What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention still fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling device, comprising a crushing box, characterized in that: It also includes recycling agencies; The recycling mechanism includes a crushing unit, a pulverizing unit, a top cover, a side silo and a handle. The top cover is hinged to the pulverizing box and is located at the upper end of the pulverizing box, and the top cover covers the pulverizing box. The handle is fixedly connected to the top cover and is located at the upper end of the top cover. The side silo is communicated with the pulverizing box and is located on one side of the pulverizing box. The crushing unit is fixedly connected to the pulverizing box and embedded in the pulverizing box. The pulverizing unit is fixedly connected to the pulverizing box and is located in the pulverizing box, and the pulverizing unit is located at the lower end of the crushing unit.

2. The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing unit includes a crushing roller, a motor table, a servo motor, a main pulley, a main drive belt and a secondary drive belt. The number of the crushing rollers is multiple groups, each group of the crushing rollers is respectively rotatably connected to the crushing box, and one end of each group of the crushing rollers is respectively embedded in the interior of the crushing box, the motor table is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located on one side of the crushing box, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor table and is located at the upper end of the motor table, the main pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor and is located at one end of the servo motor, the main drive belt is wound around the main pulley and the outer wall of one group of the crushing rollers, the number of the secondary drive belts is multiple groups, and each group of the secondary drive belts is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding crushing roller.

3. The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of crushing rollers includes a rotating shaft, a roller body, an auxiliary pulley and roller teeth. The roller body is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The auxiliary pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft and located at one end of the rotating shaft. There are multiple groups of roller teeth, and each group of roller teeth is fixedly connected to the roller body and located on the outer wall of the roller body.

4. The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing unit includes a crushing frame, a crushing motor, a knife frame and a crushing knife. The crushing frame is fixedly connected to the crushing box and is located inside the crushing box. The crushing motor is fixedly connected to the crushing frame and is located at the lower end of the crushing frame. The output end of the crushing motor passes through the crushing frame and is fixedly connected to the knife frame. The crushing knifes are in multiple groups, and each group of crushing knives is fixedly connected to the knife frame and is located at the upper end of the knife frame.

5. The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The tool holder includes a tool shaft, a tool plate, a positioning column and a bearing. The tool plates are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the tool plates is fixedly connected to the tool shaft and is respectively located on the outer wall of the tool shaft. The positioning columns are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the positioning columns is fixedly connected to the corresponding tool plates and is respectively located at the lower end of the corresponding tool plates. The bearings are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the bearings is respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding positioning column.

6. The green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The tool holder also includes a center cone, which is fixedly connected to the tool shaft and located at the upper end of the tool shaft.

7. A green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling system, applied to the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: It includes a power supply module, an execution module and a power switch. The power supply module supplies power to the execution module. After the execution module is powered on, the green and environmentally friendly wood processing waste recycling equipment is controlled to operate. The power switch is placed between the power supply module and the execution module to control the power on and off of the execution module.

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