Rotary water jet cutting device for waste wind power blade
By designing a rotary waterjet cutting device for waste wind power blades, using movable fixtures and multi-directional moving waterjets, the problems of slow cutting speed, low efficiency and poor dust treatment in the prior art are solved, and efficient and accurate cutting effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411874802.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-19
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has problems such as single shape, slow cutting speed, low efficiency, poor dust treatment and high equipment cost when cutting waste wind power blades.
A waste wind power blade rotary waterjet cutting device is designed, and two movable fixtures are used to fix the wind power blades and drive them to rotate. Combined with the multi-directional movement of the waterjet, cutting in various shapes is achieved.
It improves the stability and flexibility of cutting, avoids the generation of dust, improves cutting accuracy and production efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Smart Images

Figure CN119682081A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste wind turbine blade cutting, and in particular to a waste wind turbine blade rotary water jet cutting device. Background Art
[0002] At present, there are many problems in the cutting of large abandoned wind turbine blades, such as the cutting shape is single, most of the wind turbine blades can only be cut horizontally or vertically, and the cutting is mainly into a single straight line; a large amount of dust is generated during cutting, and the dust treatment effect is poor; the cutting speed is slow, the efficiency is low, and it may cause certain damage to the material; the cost of the cutting equipment is high, etc., and it is very inconvenient to fix the abandoned wind turbine blades. It is easy to shake during cutting, resulting in unstable cutting or cutting deviation. For this purpose, a rotary water jet cutting device for abandoned wind turbine blades is provided. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades in view of the defects of the prior art, so as to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades, comprising a base, a first slide groove is provided in the middle of the top of the base, a bearing seat is installed in the middle of the first slide groove, first screw rods are connected to the bearings on both sides of the bearing seat, one end of the first screw rod passes through the end surface of the first slide groove and is connected to a first reduction box on the base, a first motor is installed on the first reduction box, and the first screw rod is threadedly connected to the first slider at the bottom of the first blade clamp and the second blade clamp;
[0005] A gantry is installed in the middle of the base, and the gantry is composed of two columns and a lifting frame. The opposite sides of the two columns are provided with a second slide groove, and a second reduction box is installed on the top of the second slide groove. A second motor is installed on the top of the second reduction box. A second screw rod is connected to the bottom of the second reduction box. The second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second slider fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame. A third slide groove is opened on one side of the lifting frame, and a third motor is installed at one end of the third slide groove. The main shaft of the third motor is connected to the third screw rod through a coupling, and the third slider fixedly connected to the water jet mounter is threadedly connected to the third screw rod.
[0006] The first blade clamp and the second blade clamp are both composed of a clamp mounting frame and a clamp disk arranged in the clamp mounting frame, a clamp gear is installed in the circumferential groove of the clamp disk, the clamp gear is respectively meshed with the first gear, the second gear and the third gear, pressure-bearing sleeves are arranged on both sides of the third gear, the circumferential side surface of the pressure-bearing sleeve is tangent to the circumferential side surface of the clamp disk, and a fifth motor for driving the first gear, the second gear and the third gear to rotate is installed on the clamp mounting frame; a plurality of electric telescopic rods are evenly installed on the clamp disk, and an arc-shaped pressure plate is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the second screw rod and the third screw rod are both connected to the bearing, and a water jet is installed at the bottom of the water jet installer.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the column is installed on the top of the fourth slider by bolts, the fourth slider is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod in the fourth slide groove, one end of the fourth screw rod is connected to the third reduction box installed at one end of the fourth slide groove, the third reduction box is also equipped with a fourth motor, the other end of the fourth screw rod is connected to the bearing installed at the other end of the fourth slide groove, the second sliders at both ends of the lifting frame are rotated in the second slide groove to achieve vertical movement; the third slider on the water jet installer is rotated in the third slide groove to achieve lateral horizontal movement.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first sliding block at the bottom of the first blade clamp and the second blade clamp is horizontally moved in the first sliding groove by rotating the first screw rod.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the central axis of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear passes through the fixture mounting frame and is connected to the main shaft of the fifth motor, and the other end of the central axis of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear is connected to the bearing on the fixture mounting frame, and the fifth motor is mounted on the fixture mounting frame by bolts.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a connecting shaft is provided inside the pressure-bearing sleeve, and the pressure-bearing sleeve is fixed to the fixture mounting frame through the connecting shaft.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a track is installed on the top of the base, and a track groove matching the track is provided on the bottom of the first blade clamp and the second blade clamp.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the arc-shaped pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod through a movable shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1: The device fixes the discarded wind turbine blades through two movable clamps, and the clamps can fix discarded wind turbine blades of different sizes and drive the discarded wind turbine blades to rotate, which is more conducive to water jet cutting, improves stability and flexibility;
[0016] 2: The water jet of the device can move its position through the horizontal, vertical and longitudinal moving mechanisms, and can achieve cutting of various shapes through the multi-directional movement of the water jet and the rotation of the discarded wind turbine blades driven by the fixture;
[0017] 3: The device has a compact mechanical structure, reasonable design, and easy operation. Water jet cutting replaces the original saw blade cutting, which avoids the generation of dust, improves cutting accuracy, reduces the labor intensity of workers, and greatly improves production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 3 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the blade clamp of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamp gear of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the electric telescopic rod and the arc-shaped pressing plate of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 101. first slide; 102. first screw; 103. first reduction box; 104. first motor; 105. bearing seat; 2. gantry; 201. lifting frame; 202. water jet installer; 203. third slide; 204. third motor; 205. third screw; 206. water jet; 207. second slide; 208. second reduction box; 209. second motor; 210. second screw; 3. first blade fixture; 4. Second blade fixture; 401. Fifth motor; 402. First slider; 403. First gear; 404. Second gear; 405. Third gear; 406. Pressure sleeve; 407. Fixture mounting frame; 408. Fixture gear; 409. Electric telescopic rod; 410. Arc pressure plate; 411. Fixture plate; 5. Track; 6. Fourth slide; 601. Fourth screw rod; 602. Fourth slider; 603. Third reduction gearbox; 604. Fourth motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0026] Example: See Figure 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a waste wind turbine blade rotary water jet cutting device, comprising a base 1, a first slide groove 101 is provided in the middle of the top of the base 1, a bearing seat 105 is installed in the middle of the first slide groove 101, first screw rods 102 are connected to the bearings on both sides of the bearing seat 105, one end of the first screw rod 102 passes through the end surface of the first slide groove 101 and is connected to the first reduction box 103 on the base 1, a first motor 104 is installed on the first reduction box 103, the first screw rod 102 is threadedly connected to the first slider 402 at the bottom of the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4, and the first motor 104 drives the first screw rod 102 to rotate forward and reversely to realize that the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 are close to or away from each other, so as to adapt to the fixation of waste wind turbine blades of different lengths;
[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a gantry 2 is installed in the middle of the base 1, and the gantry 2 is composed of two columns and a lifting frame 201. The opposite sides of the two columns are provided with second slide grooves 207, and a second reduction box 208 is installed on the top of the second slide groove 207. A second motor 209 is installed on the top of the second reduction box 208. A second screw rod 210 is connected to the bottom of the second reduction box 208. The second screw rod 210 is threadedly connected to the second slider fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame 201. A third slide groove 203 is opened on one side of the lifting frame 201, and a third motor 204 is installed at one end of the third slide groove 203. The main shaft of the third motor 204 is connected to a third screw rod 205 through a coupling. The third slider fixedly connected to the water jet installer 202 is threadedly connected to the third screw rod 205. The second motor 209 and the third motor 204 are used to realize the horizontal and vertical movement of the water jet, so that the water jet moves to a suitable position.
[0028] like Figure 4-6As shown, the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 are both composed of a clamp mounting frame 407 and a clamp disk 411 arranged in the clamp mounting frame 407, a clamp gear 408 is installed in the peripheral groove of the clamp disk 411, and the clamp gear 408 is respectively engaged with the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405, and pressure-bearing sleeves 406 are arranged on both sides of the third gear 405, and the peripheral side surface of the pressure-bearing sleeve 406 is tangent to the peripheral side surface of the clamp disk 411, and a fifth motor 401 for driving the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 to rotate is installed on the clamp mounting frame 407; a plurality of electric telescopic rods 409 are evenly installed on the clamp disk 411, and an arc-shaped pressure plate 410 is installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 409, and the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 are used to fix abandoned wind turbine blades of different sizes, and can also drive the abandoned wind turbine blades to rotate, so as to perform water jet cutting.
[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, one end of the second screw rod 210 and the third screw rod 205 are both connected to the bearing, and a water jet 206 is installed at the bottom of the water jet installer 202 .
[0030] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the column is installed on the top of the fourth slider 602 by bolts, and the fourth slider 602 is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod 601 in the fourth slide groove 6. One end of the fourth screw rod 601 is connected to the third reduction box 603 installed at one end of the fourth slide groove 6. The third reduction box 603 is also equipped with a fourth motor 604. The other end of the fourth screw rod 601 is connected to the bearing installed at the other end of the fourth slide groove 6. The gear in the third reduction box 603 is driven to rotate by the fourth motor 604, thereby driving the fourth screw rod 601 connected to the gear in the third reduction box 603 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth screw rod 601 will drive the fourth slider 602 to move in the fourth slide groove 6, realizing the movement of the column, thereby driving the movement of the entire gantry 2, thereby realizing the longitudinal movement of the water jet. The second sliders at both ends of the lifting frame 201 are rotated in the second slide groove 207 by the second screw rod 210 to achieve vertical movement; the third slider on the water jet installer 202 is rotated in the third slide groove 203 by the third screw rod 205 to achieve horizontal movement.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the first slider 402 at the bottom of the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 can be horizontally moved in the first slide groove 101 by rotating the first screw rod 102, so as to adjust the distance between the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4.
[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, one end of the central axis of the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 passes through the fixture mounting frame 407 and is connected to the main shaft of the fifth motor 401, and the other end of the central axis of the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 is connected to the bearing on the fixture mounting frame 407, and the fifth motor 401 is installed on the fixture mounting frame 407 by bolts. The operation of the fifth motor 401 drives the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 to rotate, and the rotation of the first gear 403, the second gear 404 and the third gear 405 drives the fixture gear 408 to rotate.
[0033] like Figure 4-5 As shown, a connecting shaft is provided inside the pressure-bearing sleeve 406 , and the pressure-bearing sleeve 406 is fixed on the fixture mounting frame 407 through the connecting shaft. The pressure-bearing sleeve 406 rotates around the connecting shaft, so that the fixture disk 411 can rotate more stably.
[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a track 5 is installed on the top of the base 1, and a track groove matching the track 5 is provided at the bottom of the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4. When the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 move, the direction is limited by the track 5.
[0035] like Figure 6 As shown, the arc pressure plate 410 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 409 through a movable shaft. The arc pressure plate 410 is adjusted around the movable shaft, so that the arc pressure plate 410 can change its angle more flexibly to adapt to discarded wind turbine blades of different shapes. The arc pressure plate 410 is made of rubber material.
[0036] The first motor 104, the second motor 209, the third motor 204, the fourth motor 604, the fifth motor 401 and the electric telescopic rod 409 are all electrically connected to the PLC control box, and the PLC control box is used to control the first motor 104, the second motor 209, the third motor 204, the fourth motor 604, the fifth motor 401 and the electric telescopic rod 409 to power on and operate.
[0037] Working principle: A rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades. When working, the discarded wind turbine blades are first installed, and one end of the discarded wind turbine blade is first inserted into the first blade fixture 3, and then the electric telescopic rod 409 on the first blade fixture 3 works, thereby pushing the arc pressure plate 410 to squeeze the discarded wind turbine blade, thereby fixing one end of the discarded wind turbine blade, and then controlling the first motor 104 to work, thereby driving the gear in the first reduction box 103 to rotate, thereby driving the first screw rod 102 to rotate, and using the first screw rod 102 to rotate, thereby driving the first slider 402 to move in the first slide groove 101, thereby driving the second blade fixture 4 to move on the track 5, thereby inserting the second blade fixture 4 into the other end of the discarded wind turbine blade, and then the electric telescopic rod 409 on the second blade fixture 4 works, thereby pushing the arc pressure plate 410 to squeeze the other end of the discarded wind turbine blade, thereby using the first blade fixture 3 and the second blade fixture 4 to fix the entire discarded wind turbine blade;
[0038] The second motor 209 is used to drive the gear in the second reduction box 208 to rotate, thereby driving the second screw rod 210 to rotate around the bearing, so that the lifting frame 201 moves up and down. The third motor 204 is powered on to work, thereby driving the third screw rod 205 to rotate around the bearing, so that the water jet 206 on the water jet installer 202 moves horizontally. The fourth motor 604 drives the gear in the third reduction box 603 to rotate, thereby driving the fourth screw rod 601 connected to the gear in the third reduction box 603 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth screw rod 601 will drive the fourth slider 602 to move in the fourth slide groove 6, realizing the movement of the column, thereby driving the entire dragon The movement of the gantry 2 can realize the longitudinal movement of the water knife, so that the water knife 206 can be adjusted to a suitable position, thereby realizing the cutting process of the discarded wind turbine blades. When cutting, the fifth motor 401 on the first blade clamp 3 and the second blade clamp 4 can be operated to drive the first gear 403, the second gear 404, and the third gear 405 to rotate. The first gear 403, the second gear 404, and the third gear 405 can be rotated to drive the clamp plate 411 fixed with the clamp gear 408 to rotate. The rotation of the clamp plate 411 can drive the discarded wind turbine blades to rotate, so that the water knife 206 can cut the discarded wind turbine blades as a whole.
[0039] The above embodiments only express the implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this field, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first slide groove (101) is provided in the middle of the top of the base (1), a bearing seat (105) is installed in the middle of the first slide groove (101), the bearings on both sides of the bearing seat (105) are connected with first screw rods (102), one end of the first screw rod (102) passes through the end surface of the first slide groove (101) and is connected to a first reduction box (103) on the base (1), a first motor (104) is installed on the first reduction box (103), and the first screw rod (102) is threadedly connected to the first slider (402) at the bottom of the first blade clamp (3) and the second blade clamp (4); A gantry (2) is installed in the middle of the base (1), and the gantry (2) is composed of two columns and a lifting frame (201). The opposite surfaces of the two columns are provided with second slide grooves (207), and a second reduction box (208) is installed on the top of the second reduction box (208). A second motor (209) is installed on the top of the second reduction box (208). A second screw rod (210) is connected to the bottom of the second reduction box (208), and the second screw rod (210) is threadedly connected to a second slider fixedly connected to the two ends of the lifting frame (201). A third slide groove (203) is opened on one side of the lifting frame (201), and a third motor (204) is installed at one end of the third slide groove (203). The main shaft of the third motor (204) is connected to a third screw rod (205) through a coupling, and a third slider fixedly connected to the water jet mounter (202) is threadedly connected to the third screw rod (205); The first blade clamp (3) and the second blade clamp (4) are both composed of a clamp mounting frame (407) and a clamp plate (411) arranged in the clamp mounting frame (407); a clamp gear (408) is installed in a peripheral groove of the clamp plate (411); the clamp gear (408) is meshed with the first gear (403), the second gear (404) and the third gear (405) respectively; and pressure shafts are arranged on both sides of the third gear (405). The clamp mounting frame (407) is provided with a fifth motor (401) for driving the first gear (403), the second gear (404) and the third gear (405) to rotate; and a plurality of electric telescopic rods (409) are evenly mounted on the clamp disk (411), and an arc-shaped pressing plate (410) is mounted on one end of each electric telescopic rod (409).
2. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the second screw rod (210) and the third screw rod (205) are both connected to bearings, and a water jet (206) is installed at the bottom of the water jet installer (202).
3. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column is installed on the top of the fourth slider (602) by bolts, and the fourth slider (602) is threadedly connected to the fourth screw rod (601) in the fourth slide groove (6). One end of the fourth screw rod (601) is connected to the third reduction box (603) installed at one end of the fourth slide groove (6). The third reduction box (603) is also installed with a fourth motor (604). The other end of the fourth screw rod (601) is connected to the bearing installed at the other end of the fourth slide groove (6). The second sliders at both ends of the lifting frame (201) are rotated in the second slide groove (207) by the second screw rod (210) to achieve vertical movement; the third slider on the water jet installer (202) is rotated in the third slide groove (203) by the third screw rod (205) to achieve horizontal movement.
4. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first sliding block (402) at the bottom of the first blade clamp (3) and the second blade clamp (4) is rotated in the first sliding groove (101) by the first screw rod (102) to achieve horizontal movement.
5. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the central axis of the first gear (403), the second gear (404) and the third gear (405) passes through the fixture mounting frame (407) and is connected to the main shaft of the fifth motor (401); the other end of the central axis of the first gear (403), the second gear (404) and the third gear (405) is connected to the bearing on the fixture mounting frame (407); and the fifth motor (401) is mounted on the fixture mounting frame (407) by bolts.
6. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A connecting shaft is provided inside the pressure-bearing shaft sleeve (406), and the pressure-bearing shaft sleeve (406) is fixed on the fixture mounting frame (407) via the connecting shaft.
7. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A track (5) is installed on the top of the base (1), and track grooves matching the track (5) are provided on the bottoms of the first blade clamp (3) and the second blade clamp (4).
8. The rotary water jet cutting device for discarded wind turbine blades according to claim 1 is characterized by: The arc-shaped pressing plate (410) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (409) via a movable shaft.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Retired wind power blade cutting device
CN114798695A
Retired fan blade cutting device and skid-mounted equipment
CN118578474A
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CN219485904U
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WO2024055567A1
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