Frame connecting structure

The subframe and main frame are connected by a ball articulated head, which solves the problem that the subframe is prone to curling when turning, reduces the risk of vehicle rolling and improves driving stability.

CN119682900APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25ADELA INTELLIGENT TECH (CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411993575.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing vehicles, the main frame and subframe adopt a hard-connected structure, which makes the subframe easily curled up when turning, increasing the risk of vehicle rolling and affecting driving stability.

Method used

The subframe and the main frame are connected by a ball articulated head. The subframe and the main frame are rotated by the arrangement of the first ball articulated head and the second ball articulated head, thereby reducing the tension caused by the tilt of the main frame.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the possibility of the subframe lifting when turning, reduces the risk of vehicle rolling, and improves the driving stability of the vehicle.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a frame connecting structure, and belongs to the field of frames, the frame connecting structure comprises an auxiliary frame, a first connecting rod is arranged on one side of the auxiliary frame, a first spherical joint is arranged at one end, away from the auxiliary frame, of the first connecting rod, the first spherical joint is rotatably connected with a main frame, an auxiliary frame is arranged on the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame is provided with a second connecting rod. And an auxiliary plate is arranged on the auxiliary frame. When the main frame inclines, the auxiliary frame is not affected by pulling force generated by inclination of the main frame, and therefore the possibility that the auxiliary frame tilts is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle frames, and in particular to a vehicle frame connection structure. Background Art

[0002] A general vehicle includes a main frame. To improve the applicability of the vehicle, a sub-frame is usually installed next to the main frame, and the sub-frame can be used for users to sit or carry items.

[0003] In the related art, the main frame and the sub-frame adopt a hard connection structure. When the vehicle connected by this method turns, there is a possibility that the sub-frame will be lifted up, which may easily cause the vehicle to roll over and affect the driving of the vehicle. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the above problems, the present application provides a frame connection structure.

[0005] The present application provides a frame connection structure that adopts the following technical solution: A frame connection structure includes a sub-frame, a first connecting rod is provided on one side of the sub-frame, a first ball joint is provided at one end of the first connecting rod away from the sub-frame, the first ball joint is rotatably connected to a main frame, an auxiliary frame is provided on the sub-frame, and an auxiliary plate is provided on the auxiliary frame.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when the vehicle turns, the main frame will tilt, and the sub-frame and the main frame are rotatably connected through the setting of the first ball joint. Even if the main frame tilts, the sub-frame is not affected by the tension generated by the tilt of the main frame, thereby reducing the possibility of the sub-frame tilting and the possibility of the vehicle rolling over, which facilitates the driving of the vehicle.

[0007] Preferably, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sub-frame, a second ball joint is provided at one end of the second connecting rod away from the sub-frame, and the second ball joint is rotatably connected to the main frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the second connecting rod can improve the connection stability between the sub-frame and the main frame, thereby improving the stability of the sub-frame during driving and further reducing the possibility of the sub-frame rolling over.

[0009] Preferably, a first reinforcing rod is provided on the first connecting rod, one end of the first reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the main frame, and the other end of the first reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the first reinforcing rod can improve the connection stability between the first connecting rod and the main frame, making it easier for the main frame to drive the movement of the first connecting rod, thereby making it easier for the main frame to drive the movement of the sub-frame.

[0011] Preferably, a second reinforcing rod is provided on the second connecting rod, one end of the second reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the sub-frame, and the other end of the second reinforcing rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the second reinforcing rod can improve the connection stability between the second connecting rod and the auxiliary frame, thereby improving the connection stability between the main frame and the auxiliary frame, making it easier for the main frame to drive the movement of the auxiliary frame.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary frame and the sub-frame are detachably connected, the sub-frame is provided with a first connecting plate, the auxiliary frame is provided with a second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are fitted together, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are connected by bolts.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auxiliary frame needs to be installed, the operator can move the auxiliary frame to drive the movement of the second connecting plate, so that the second connecting plate fits with the first connecting plate, and then screw in the bolts to fix the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, thereby realizing the installation of the auxiliary frame; the auxiliary plate can be used by the operator, such as placing sundries or having daily meals, etc., which improves the operator's driving experience.

[0015] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the rear of the sub-frame, the auxiliary frame and the support plate are rotatably connected, baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary frame, a lifting plate is relatively slidable in the vertical direction on the sub-frame, and a control component for controlling the sliding of the lifting plate is provided on the sub-frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auxiliary plate is not needed, the operator can rotate the auxiliary plate to abut against the support plate, and control the rise of the lifting plate through the control component. At this time, the auxiliary plate, support plate, baffle and lifting plate can form a storage space for the operator to place the items he carries, thereby improving the practicality of the vehicle.

[0017] Preferably, the control component includes a contact sensor and a control cylinder, the contact sensor is mounted on a support plate, the contact sensor and the control cylinder are connected via wires, the control cylinder is mounted on a sub-frame, and the piston rod of the control cylinder is fixedly connected to a lifting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auxiliary plate is not needed, the operator rotates the auxiliary frame, and the auxiliary frame can be rotated until it contacts the contact sensor. The contact sensor activates the control cylinder through the wire, so that the piston rod of the control cylinder drives the movement of the lifting plate, which is convenient for the operator to place the items.

[0019] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the support plate, the contact sensor is installed in the mounting groove, and a protective cover is rotatably connected to the notch of the mounting groove.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation groove can provide an installation space for the touch sensor, and the protective cover can protect the touch sensor, thereby reducing the possibility of accidental touch of the touch sensor.

[0021] Preferably, a storage groove is provided in the support plate, a draw rope is provided in the storage groove, a draw hook is provided at one end of the draw rope, and a draw ring is provided at one side of the support plate, and the draw hook is embedded in the draw ring.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the auxiliary frame rotates to abut against the support plate, the operator can pull out the pull rope to make the pull hook embed into the pull ring. The pull rope can apply force to the auxiliary frame to reduce the possibility of the auxiliary frame flipping over when the sub-frame is traveling. The pull rope can also protect the items carried by the operator to reduce the possibility of the items falling.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the arrangement of the first connecting rod and the first ball joint, when the vehicle turns, the main frame will tilt. Through the arrangement of the first ball joint, the sub-frame and the main frame are rotatably connected. Even if the main frame tilts, the sub-frame is not affected by the tension generated by the tilt of the main frame, thereby reducing the possibility of the sub-frame tilting and the possibility of the vehicle rolling over, which is convenient for the vehicle to travel; 2. Through the arrangement of the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, when the auxiliary frame needs to be installed, the operator can move the auxiliary frame to drive the movement of the second connecting plate, so that the second connecting plate fits the first connecting plate, and then screw in the bolts to fix the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, thereby realizing the installation of the auxiliary frame; the auxiliary plate can be used by the operator, such as placing sundries or eating daily, which improves the driving experience of the operator; 3. Through the setting of the support plate, baffle plate, lifting plate and control component, when the auxiliary plate is not needed, the operator can rotate the auxiliary plate to abut against the support plate, and control the rise of the lifting plate through the control component. At this time, the auxiliary plate, support plate, baffle plate and lifting plate can form a storage space for the operator to place the items he carries, thereby improving the practicality of the vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the sub-frame and the auxiliary frame in the first embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sub-frame used to reflect the first embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the auxiliary frame used to reflect the first embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sub-frame and the auxiliary frame in the second embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the control component used to reflect the second embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Subframe; 11. First connecting rod; 111. First ball joint; 112. First reinforcement rod; 12. Second connecting rod; 121. Second ball joint; 122. Second reinforcement rod; 13. First connecting plate; 2. Auxiliary frame; 21. Auxiliary plate; 22. Second connecting plate; 23. Baffle; 3. Support plate; 31. Mounting groove; 32. Protective cover; 33. Pull ring; 4. Lifting plate; 41. Storage tank; 42. Pull rope; 43. Hook; 5. Control assembly; 51. Contact sensor; 52. Control cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the invention of this application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] Embodiment 1: The present application embodiment discloses a frame connection structure, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the vehicle comprises a sub-frame 1, on which a sidecar is mounted, a first connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the front portion of the sub-frame 1, a first ball joint 111 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 11 away from the sub-frame 1, and the first ball joint 111 is rotatably connected to the main frame. When the vehicle turns, the main frame will tilt, and the sub-frame 1 is rotatably connected to the main frame through the setting of the first ball joint 111. Even if the main frame tilts, the sub-frame 1 is not affected by the tension generated by the tilt of the main frame, thereby reducing the possibility of the sub-frame 1 tilting.

[0033] like Figure 2As shown, the first connecting rod 11 is provided with a first reinforcing rod 112, which is arranged obliquely, and one end of the first reinforcing rod 112 is rotatably connected to the main frame, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 11. The first reinforcing rod 112 can improve the connection stability between the first connecting rod 11 and the main frame, and facilitate the main frame to drive the movement of the first connecting rod 11, thereby facilitating the main frame to drive the movement of the sub-frame 1.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, a second connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the rear portion of the sub-frame 1, and a second ball joint 121 is fixedly connected to one end of the second connecting rod 12 away from the sub-frame 1, and the second ball joint 121 is rotatably connected to the main frame. The second connecting rod 12 can improve the connection stability between the sub-frame 1 and the main frame, thereby improving the stability of the sub-frame 1 during driving, and further reducing the possibility of the sub-frame 1 rolling over.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the second connecting rod 12 is provided with a second reinforcing rod 122, the second reinforcing rod 122 is arranged obliquely, one end of the second reinforcing rod 122 is rotatably connected to the sub-frame 1, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 12. The second reinforcing rod 122 can improve the connection stability between the second connecting rod 12 and the sub-frame 1, thereby improving the connection stability between the main frame and the sub-frame 1, and facilitating the main frame to drive the sub-frame 1 to move.

[0036] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, the auxiliary frame 2 is detachably connected to the sub-frame 1, and the auxiliary plate 21 is connected to the auxiliary frame 2 by bolts. The first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sub-frame 1, and the second connecting plate 22 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 2. The first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 22 fit together, and the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 22 are connected by bolts. When the auxiliary frame 2 needs to be installed, the operator can move the auxiliary frame 2 to drive the movement of the second connecting plate 22, so that the second connecting plate 22 fits with the first connecting plate 13, and then screw in the bolts to fix the first connecting plate 13 and the second connecting plate 22, thereby achieving the installation of the auxiliary frame 2. The fixed installation of the auxiliary frame 2 can make the auxiliary plate 21 relatively fixed to the sub-frame 1, and the auxiliary plate 21 can be used by the operator, such as placing sundries or taking daily meals, etc., which improves the driving experience of the operator.

[0037] The implementation principle of a frame connection structure in the embodiment of the present application is: When the vehicle turns, the main frame will tilt. The first ball joint 111 and the second ball joint 121 are arranged to make the sub-frame 1 and the main frame rotationally connected. Even if the main frame tilts, the sub-frame 1 is not affected by the tension generated by the tilt of the main frame, thereby reducing the possibility of the sub-frame 1 tilting. The operator can install the auxiliary frame 2 on the sub-frame 1, thereby realizing the installation of the auxiliary plate 21. The auxiliary plate 21 can be used by the operator in daily life, thereby improving the practicality of the vehicle.

[0038] Embodiment 2: like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the difference between the embodiment of the present application and the first embodiment is that the rear of the auxiliary frame 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 3, the auxiliary frame 2 is rotatably connected to the support plate 3, and baffles 23 are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary frame 2. A lifting plate 4 is provided on the auxiliary frame 1 and is located between the support plate 3 and the side bucket and slides relatively in the vertical direction. A control component 5 for controlling the sliding of the lifting plate 4 is provided on the auxiliary frame 1. When the auxiliary plate 21 is not needed, the operator can rotate the auxiliary frame 2 to abut against the support plate 3, and control the rise of the lifting plate 4 through the control component 5. At this time, the auxiliary plate 21, the support plate 3, the baffle 23 and the lifting plate 4 can form a storage space for the operator to place the items they carry, thereby improving the practicality of the vehicle.

[0039] like Figure 4 and 5 As shown, the control assembly 5 includes a contact sensor 51 and a control cylinder 52. The support plate 3 is provided with a mounting groove 31. The contact sensor 51 is installed in the mounting groove 31. The notch of the mounting groove 31 is rotatably connected with a protective cover 32. The protective cover 32 can protect the contact sensor 51 and reduce the possibility of the contact sensor 51 being accidentally touched. The contact sensor 51 and the control cylinder 52 are connected by wires. The control cylinder 52 is fixedly installed on the sub-frame 1. The piston rod of the control cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 4. When the auxiliary plate 21 is not needed, the operator can rotate the auxiliary frame 2 to make the auxiliary frame 2 rotate to abut against the support plate 3. At this time, the rotating frame contacts the contact sensor 51. The contact sensor 51 activates the control cylinder 52 through the wire, so that the piston rod of the control cylinder 52 drives the lifting plate 4 to move. At this time, the storage space formed by the auxiliary plate 21, the support plate 3, the baffle 23 and the lifting plate 4 can be used to place items.

[0040] like Figure 4 and 5As shown, a storage slot 41 is provided on the top of the support plate 3, a drawstring 42 is fixedly connected to the wall of the storage slot 41, a draw hook 43 is installed at one end of the drawstring 42, and a draw ring 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 3, and the draw hook 43 is embedded in the draw ring 33. When the auxiliary frame 2 rotates to abut against the support plate 3, the operator can pull out the drawstring 42 to embed the draw hook 43 in the draw ring 33. The drawstring 42 can apply force to the auxiliary frame 2 to reduce the possibility of the auxiliary frame 2 flipping over when the sub-frame 1 is driving. The drawstring 42 can also protect the items carried by the operator to reduce the possibility of the items falling.

[0041] The implementation principle of a frame connection structure in the embodiment of the present application is: When the auxiliary plate 21 is not needed, the operator can rotate the auxiliary frame 2 backward so that the auxiliary frame 2 rotates to abut against the support plate 3. At this time, the rotating frame contacts the contact sensor 51, and the contact sensor 51 starts the control cylinder 52 through the electric wire, so that the piston rod of the control cylinder 52 drives the movement of the lifting plate 4. At this time, the auxiliary plate 21, the support plate 3, the baffle 23 and the lifting plate 4 can form a storage space for the operator to place the items they carry. The pull rope 42 can apply force to the auxiliary frame 2 to reduce the possibility of the auxiliary frame 2 flipping over when the sub-frame 1 is traveling. The pull rope 42 can also protect the items carried by the operator to reduce the possibility of the items falling.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A frame connection structure, characterized in that: The vehicle comprises a sub-frame (1), a first connecting rod (11) being provided on one side of the sub-frame (1), a first ball joint (111) being provided on one end of the first connecting rod (11) away from the sub-frame (1), the first ball joint (111) being rotatably connected to a main frame, an auxiliary frame (2) being provided on the sub-frame (1), and an auxiliary plate (21) being provided on the auxiliary frame (2).

2. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the sub-frame (1); a second ball joint (121) is provided at one end of the second connecting rod (12) away from the sub-frame (1); and the second ball joint (121) is rotatably connected to the main frame.

3. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (11) is provided with a first reinforcing rod (112), one end of the first reinforcing rod (112) is rotatably connected to the main frame, and the other end of the first reinforcing rod (112) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (11).

4. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second reinforcing rod (122) is provided on the second connecting rod (12); one end of the second reinforcing rod (122) is rotatably connected to the sub-frame (1), and the other end is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (12).

5. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary frame (2) and the sub-frame (1) are detachably connected; the sub-frame (1) is provided with a first connecting plate (13); the auxiliary frame (2) is provided with a second connecting plate (22); the first connecting plate (13) and the second connecting plate (22) are in close contact with each other; and the first connecting plate (13) and the second connecting plate (22) are connected by bolts.

6. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear of the auxiliary frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the auxiliary frame (2) and the support plate (3) are rotatably connected, baffles (23) are fixedly connected to both sides of the auxiliary frame (2), a lifting plate (4) is relatively slidable in a vertical direction on the auxiliary frame (1), and a control component (5) for controlling the sliding of the lifting plate (4) is provided on the auxiliary frame (1).

7. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) comprises a contact sensor (51) and a control cylinder (52); the contact sensor (51) is mounted on a support plate (3); the contact sensor (51) and the control cylinder (52) are connected via an electric wire; the control cylinder (52) is mounted on a sub-frame (1); and a piston rod of the control cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (4).

8. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support plate (3) is provided with a mounting groove (31), the contact sensor (51) is installed in the mounting groove (31), and a protective cover (32) is rotatably connected to the notch of the mounting groove (31).

9. A vehicle frame connection structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A storage groove (41) is provided in the support plate (3), a drawstring (42) is provided in the storage groove (41), a drawstring (43) is provided at one end of the drawstring (42), a draw ring (33) is provided on one side of the support plate (3), and the draw ring (33) is provided for the drawstring (43) to be embedded.