Bridge side span cast-in-place section short cantilever support and construction method

By designing a short cantilever bracket with a fixed structure and a sliding structure in the construction of the bridge side span cast-in-place section, the time-consuming problem of hanging basket bracket installation and removal is solved, and the construction speed and efficiency are improved.

CN119686239APending Publication Date: 2025-03-25TIANJIN CONSTR ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY FIRST GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510010348.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-03
Publication Date
2025-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the existing bridge side span cast-in-place section, the installation and removal of the hanging basket bracket requires a large number of workers to operate, resulting in a slow construction speed.

Method used

A short cantilever bracket on the side span cast-in-place section of the bridge is designed, and a fixed structure and a sliding structure are adopted to make the fixing and sliding of the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam more convenient, reducing the workload of workers on installing and removing the hanging basket bracket.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the workload of workers during the construction of the bridge side span cast-in-place section is reduced, and the construction speed of the project is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, in particular to a bridge side span cast-in-place section short cantilever support which comprises a walkway beam, a hanging basket support and a hanging basket, the walkway beam is fixedly connected to a bridge body, and a sliding structure enabling the hanging basket support to slide on the walkway beam is arranged between the hanging basket support and the walkway beam. A fixing structure capable of fixing or loosening the hanging basket support and the walkway beam is arranged between the hanging basket support and the walkway beam, a lifting rope is arranged on the side, extending out of the bridge, of the hanging basket support, and the end, deviating from the hanging basket support, of the lifting rope is connected with the hanging basket, so that the workload of workers in the bridge side span cast-in-place section construction process is reduced; and the construction speed of a project is accelerated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span and a construction method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of bridge construction technology, large-span continuous beam reinforced concrete bridges have been widely used. The construction of the cast-in-place section of the side span affects the construction quality and project progress of the entire bridge. The existing construction of the cast-in-place section of the side span is mainly carried out through hanging basket bracket construction.

[0003] The construction of the hanging basket bracket requires fixing the walkway beam on the already cast bridge, and then installing the hanging basket bracket on the walkway beam, and installing a lifting rope for connecting the hanging basket on the side of the hanging basket bracket beyond the bridge, and connecting the hanging basket to the end of the lifting rope facing away from the hanging basket bracket. Then, install the bridge mold on the hanging basket, and then install the steel bars and concrete in the bridge mold. After the concrete solidifies to a fixed strength, remove the bridge mold, and extend the walkway beam on the newly cast bridge. Then, move the hanging basket bracket forward along the walkway beam to carry out the construction of the next side span cast-in-place section.

[0004] When installing the existing hanging basket bracket, it is necessary to fix the hanging basket bracket to the walkway beam through anchor bolts, and then remove the anchor bolts after the pouring is completed. This not only increases the workload of the workers, but also slows down the construction speed of the project. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to reduce the workload of workers during the construction of the cast-in-place section of the bridge side span and speed up the construction of the project, the present application provides a short cantilever bracket for the cast-in-place section of the bridge side span.

[0006] The above technical objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions: A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a side span of a bridge comprises a walkway beam, a hanging basket bracket and a hanging basket, wherein the walkway beam is fixedly connected to a bridge body, a sliding structure enabling the hanging basket bracket to slide on the walkway beam is provided between the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, and a fixing structure enabling the hanging basket bracket to be fixed or loosened from the walkway beam is provided between the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, a hanging rope is provided on a side of the hanging basket bracket extending out of the bridge, and the end of the hanging rope facing away from the hanging basket bracket is connected to the hanging basket.

[0007] By adopting the above scheme, when pouring the beam body, the fixed structure fixes the walkway beam and the hanging basket bracket, and then the beam body is poured. After the beam body solidifies, the walkway beam is installed on the newly poured beam body, and then the fixed structure loosens the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, and the sliding structure allows the hanging basket bracket to slide along the walkway beam to prepare for pouring the next section of the beam body, so that workers do not need to install and then remove the hanging basket bracket, thereby reducing the workload of workers during the construction of the cast-in-place section of the bridge side span and speeding up the construction of the project.

[0008] Optionally, a slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the walkway beam, and the sliding structure includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket, and the end of the connecting rod facing away from the hanging basket bracket is located in the slide groove, and the end of the connecting rod located in the slide groove is rotatably connected to a wheel rod, and both ends of the wheel rod are connected to rollers, and the rollers are located in the slide groove.

[0009] By adopting the above solution, by setting the roller to slide in the slide groove, the sliding of the walkway beam and the hanging basket bracket is smoother, and the hanging basket bracket is prevented from separating from the walkway beam, making the hanging basket bracket safer during the movement process.

[0010] Optionally, a rack is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the walkway beam, a first motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hanging basket bracket, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a gear, which meshes with the rack.

[0011] By adopting the above solution, the rotation of the first motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear rolls along the rack, thereby driving the hanging basket bracket to automatically move along the walkway beam, thereby further reducing the workload of the operator.

[0012] Optionally, the fixed structure includes a slider, which is slidably connected inside the slide groove, and is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket, and the slider is provided with a vertical through hole, and a vertical slide rod is slidably connected inside the vertical through hole, and a cylinder groove is provided at a lower position of the hanging basket bracket, a telescopic cylinder is provided in the cylinder groove, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical slide rod, and a first slot is provided in the slide groove opposite to the through hole, and when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is extended, the end of the vertical slider is inserted into the first slot.

[0013] By adopting the above scheme, when it is necessary to fix the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is extended, thereby driving the vertical slider to slide in the vertical through hole, so that the end of the vertical slider is inserted into the first slot, thereby fixing the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam; when it is necessary to release the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is retracted, thereby driving the vertical slide bar to slide out of the first slot, thereby releasing the fixing of the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam, thereby reducing the workload of workers in the construction of the cast-in-place section of the side span of the bridge.

[0014] Optionally, a horizontal through hole is opened inside the slider, the horizontal through hole is connected with the vertical through hole, and a horizontal slide bar is arranged in the horizontal through hole, and there are two horizontal slide bars, which are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the vertical slide bar, and the horizontal slide bar is inclined near one end of the vertical slide bar, with the inclined surface facing upward, and inclined blocks are arranged on both sides of the vertical slide bar near the horizontal slide bar, with the inclined surfaces of the inclined blocks facing downward, and a second slot is opened in the slide slot opposite to the horizontal slide hole, and when the vertical slider moves downward, the inclined block contacts the horizontal slide bar, and the inclined block presses the horizontal slide bar into the second slot.

[0015] By adopting the above scheme, when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is extended, it drives the vertical slide bar to move downward, thereby driving the inclined block to move downward. The inclined block contacts the inclined surface of the horizontal slide bar, thereby pressing the horizontal slide bar into the second slot, thereby further increasing the fixing strength of the walkway beam and the hanging basket bracket.

[0016] Optionally, a spring groove is provided on the inner surface of the horizontal through hole, a spring is arranged in the spring groove, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the horizontal sliding rod.

[0017] By adopting the above scheme, when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is extended, the inclined block presses the horizontal slide bar into the second slot, and the spring undergoes elastic deformation at the same time. When the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is retracted, the spring rebounds, thereby driving the horizontal slide bar to slide out of the second slot, thereby releasing the fixation of the walkway beam and the hanging basket bracket.

[0018] Optionally, the hanging basket bracket is connected to a plurality of steering wheels, and the lifting rope passes around the steering wheels and is connected to the hanging basket bracket.

[0019] By adopting the above solution and arranging the steering wheel, the suspension rope can move more smoothly.

[0020] Optionally, a shaft is rotatably connected above the hanging basket bracket, a plurality of pulleys are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the shaft, one end of the rope facing away from the hanging basket is connected to the pulley, and a driving structure for driving the shaft to rotate is connected to one end of the shaft.

[0021] By adopting the above solution, multiple suspension ropes can move synchronously, so that the lifting of the hanging basket is more stable.

[0022] Optionally, the driving structure includes a worm wheel and a worm, the worm wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, the worm is rotatably connected to the hanging basket bracket, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket.

[0023] By adopting the above solution, the output shaft of the second motor rotates, thereby driving the worm to rotate, and the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, thereby driving the shaft rod and the rope wheel to rotate, thereby realizing the scaling of the suspension rope.

[0024] Optionally, the present application also discloses a construction method for a short cantilever bracket of a bridge side span cast-in-place section, comprising the following steps: S1. Place the walkway beam on top of the cast bridge and fix it with anchor bolts; S2, connecting the hanging basket bracket to the walkway beam through a fixed structure, and enabling the walkway beam and the hanging basket bracket to slide through a sliding structure; S3, connect the hanging basket bracket to the hanging rope, and connect the hanging basket to the other end of the hanging rope; S4, installing the beam body mold body on the hanging basket and fixing it to the beam body, and then pouring reinforced concrete in the mold body; S5. After the concrete solidifies, remove the formwork, install a new walkway beam on the surface of the newly cast beam, loosen the hanging basket bracket from the fixed structure, move the hanging basket bracket forward along the walkway beam, and proceed with the construction of the next section of the beam.

[0025] In summary, this application has the following technical effects: 1. By setting up a fixed structure and a sliding structure, the fixation and sliding transition between the hanging basket bracket and the walkway beam is more convenient, thereby reducing the workload of workers during the construction of the cast-in-place section of the bridge side span and speeding up the construction of the project; 2. By setting up a first motor, the first motor rotates to drive the gear to roll on the rack, thereby driving the railing bracket to automatically move along the walkway beam, thereby further reducing the workload of the operator; 3. By providing a telescopic cylinder and a vertical slide rod, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is extended to drive the vertical slide rod to be inserted into the first slot, thereby fixing the hanging basket bracket and the walkway rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present application intended to emphasize the sliding structure; Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the motor part that this application intends to emphasize; Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the application intended to emphasize the fixed structure; Figure 5 yes Figure 4 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure intended to emphasize the shaft rod of this application; Figure 7 This application intends to emphasize the partial structural diagram of the second motor.

[0027] In the figure, 1, walkway beam; 11, slide groove; 111, first slot; 112, second slot; 12, rack; 2, hanging basket bracket; 21, first motor; 211, gear; 22, steering wheel; 3, sliding structure; 31, connecting rod; 32, wheel rod; 321, roller; 4, fixed structure; 41, slider; 411, vertical through hole; 412, vertical slide rod; 413, horizontal through hole; 414, horizontal slide rod; 415, inclined block; 416, spring; 42, telescopic cylinder; 5, hanging rope; 6, hanging basket; 7, shaft rod; 71, pulley; 72, worm wheel; 73, worm; 74, second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A short cantilever support for a cast-in-place section of a side span of a bridge comprises a walkway beam 1, a hanging basket support 2 and a hanging basket 6. The walkway beam 1 is fixedly connected to the bridge body. A sliding structure 3 is provided between the hanging basket support 2 and the walkway beam 1 to enable the hanging basket support 2 to slide on the walkway beam 1. A fixing structure 4 is provided between the hanging basket support 2 and the walkway beam 1 to enable the hanging basket support 2 to fix or loosen the walkway beam 1. A hanging rope 5 is provided on the side of the hanging basket support 2 extending out of the bridge, and the end of the hanging rope 5 facing away from the hanging basket support 2 is connected to the hanging basket 6. When pouring the beam body, the fixed structure 4 fixes the walkway beam 1 and the hanging basket bracket 2, and then the beam body is poured. After the beam body solidifies, the walkway beam 1 is installed on the newly poured beam body. Then the fixed structure 4 loosens the hanging basket 6 bracket and the walkway beam 1, and the sliding structure 3 is used to slide the hanging basket 6 bracket along the walkway beam 1 to prepare for the pouring of the next section of the beam body, so that workers do not need to install and then remove the hanging basket bracket 2, thereby reducing the workload of workers during the construction of the cast-in-place section of the bridge side span and speeding up the construction of the project.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 A slide groove 11 is provided on the upper surface of the walkway beam 1. The sliding structure 3 includes a connecting rod 31. The connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket 2. The end of the connecting rod 31 facing away from the hanging basket bracket 2 is located in the slide groove 11. The end of the connecting rod 31 located in the slide groove 11 is rotatably connected to a wheel rod 32. Both ends of the wheel rod 32 are connected to rollers 321. The rollers 321 are located in the slide groove 11. A rack 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the walkway beam 1. A first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hanging basket bracket 2. The output shaft of the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to a gear 211. The gear 211 is meshed with the rack 12. The rotation of the first motor 21 drives the gear 211 to rotate. The gear 211 rolls along the rack 12, causing the roller 321 to slide in the slide groove 11, thereby driving the hanging basket bracket 2 to automatically move along the walkway beam 1, thereby further reducing the workload of the operator.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4The fixed structure 4 includes a slider 41, which is slidably connected inside the slide groove 11, and the slider 41 is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket 2, and the slider 41 is provided with a vertical through hole 411, and a vertical slide rod 412 is slidably connected inside the vertical through hole 411, and a cylinder groove is provided at the lower position of the hanging basket bracket 2, and a telescopic cylinder 42 is provided in the cylinder groove, and the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical slide rod 412, and a first slot 111 is provided in the slide groove 11 opposite to the through hole, when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is extended, the end of the vertical slider 41 is inserted into the first slot 111. When it is necessary to fix the hanging basket bracket 2 and the walkway beam 1, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is extended, thereby driving the vertical slider 41 to slide in the vertical through hole 411, so that the end of the vertical slider 41 is inserted into the first slot 111, thereby fixing the hanging basket bracket 2 and the walkway beam 1; when it is necessary to release the hanging basket bracket 2 and the walkway beam 1, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is retracted, thereby driving the vertical slider 412 to slide out of the first slot 111, thereby releasing the fixing of the hanging basket bracket 2 and the walkway beam 1, thereby reducing the workload of workers in the construction of the cast-in-place section of the side span of the bridge.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A horizontal through hole 413 is provided inside the slider 41, and the horizontal through hole 413 is connected to the vertical through hole 411, and a horizontal slide bar 414 is provided in the horizontal through hole 413, and two horizontal slide bars 414 are provided, and the two horizontal slide bars 414 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the vertical slide bar 412, and the horizontal slide bar 414 is inclined at one end close to the vertical slide bar 412, and the inclined surface faces upward, and inclined blocks 415 are provided on both sides of the vertical slide bar 412 close to the horizontal slide bar 414, and the inclined surface of the inclined block 415 faces downward, and a second slot 112 is provided in the slide groove 11 opposite to the horizontal slide hole, when the vertical slider 41 moves downward, the inclined block 415 contacts the horizontal slide bar 414, and the inclined block 415 presses the horizontal slide bar 414 into the second slot 112. A spring groove is provided on the inner surface of the horizontal through hole 413, and a spring 416 is arranged in the spring groove, and one end of the spring 416 is fixedly connected to the horizontal slide bar 414. When the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is extended, the vertical slide bar 412 is driven to move downward, thereby driving the inclined block 415 to move downward, and the inclined block 415 contacts the inclined surface of the horizontal slide bar 414, thereby pressing the horizontal slide bar 414 into the second slot 112, and at the same time, the spring 416 is elastically deformed, thereby further increasing the fixing strength of the walkway beam 1 and the hanging basket bracket 2. When the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 42 is retracted, the spring 416 rebounds, thereby driving the horizontal slide bar 414 to slide out of the second slot 112, thereby releasing the fixation of the walkway beam 1 and the hanging basket bracket 2.

[0033] Reference Figure 6 and Figure 7The hanging basket bracket 2 is connected with a plurality of steering wheels 22, the hanging rope 5 passes through the steering wheels 22 and is connected to the hanging basket bracket 2, and the upper part of the hanging basket 6 bracket is rotatably connected with the shaft rod 7, and the circumferential surface of the shaft rod 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rope wheels 71, and the end of the hanging rope 5 away from the hanging basket 6 is connected with the rope wheel 71, and a driving structure for driving the shaft rod 7 to rotate is connected to one end of the shaft rod 7. The driving structure includes a worm wheel 72 and a worm 73, the worm wheel 72 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod 7, the worm 73 is meshed with the worm wheel 72, the worm 73 is rotatably connected to the hanging basket bracket 2, and one end of the worm 73 is fixedly connected with a second motor 74, and the second motor 74 is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket 2. The output shaft of the second motor 74 rotates, thereby driving the worm 73 to rotate, and the worm 73 drives the worm wheel 72 to rotate, thereby driving the shaft rod 7 and the rope wheel 71 to rotate, thereby realizing the scaling of the hanging rope 5, and enabling multiple hanging ropes 5 to move synchronously, so that the lifting of the hanging basket 6 is more stable.

[0034] The present application discloses a construction method for a short cantilever bracket of a bridge side span cast-in-place section, comprising the following steps: S1, placing the walkway beam 1 above the cast bridge and fixing it with anchor bolts; S2, connect the hanging basket bracket 2 to the walkway beam 1 through the fixed structure 4, and enable the walkway beam 1 and the hanging basket bracket 2 to slide through the sliding structure 3; S3, connect the hanging basket bracket 2 to the hanging rope 5, and connect the hanging basket 6 to the other end of the hanging rope 5; S4, installing the beam body mold body on the hanging basket 6 and fixing it to the beam body, and then pouring reinforced concrete in the mold body; S5. After the concrete solidifies, the mold is removed, and a new walkway beam 1 is installed on the surface of the newly cast beam. The fixed structure 4 loosens the hanging basket bracket 2, so that the hanging basket bracket 2 moves forward along the walkway beam 1 to carry out the construction of the next section of the beam.

[0035] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present application and is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the present embodiment without any creative contribution as needed, but such modifications are protected by the patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A short cantilever support for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span, characterized in that: The invention comprises a walkway beam (1), a hanging basket bracket (2) and a hanging basket (6); the walkway beam (1) is fixedly connected to a bridge body; a sliding structure (3) is arranged between the hanging basket bracket (2) and the walkway beam (1) so that the hanging basket bracket (2) can slide on the walkway beam (1); a fixing structure (4) is arranged between the hanging basket bracket (2) and the walkway beam (1) so that the hanging basket bracket (2) and the walkway beam (1) can be fixed or loosened; a hanging rope (5) is arranged on a side of the hanging basket bracket (2) extending out of the bridge; and the end of the hanging rope (5) facing away from the hanging basket bracket (2) is connected to the hanging basket (6).

2. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) is provided on the upper surface of the walkway beam (1), and the sliding structure (3) comprises a connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket (2), and one end of the connecting rod (31) away from the hanging basket bracket (2) is located in the slide groove (11), and one end of the connecting rod (31) located in the slide groove (11) is rotatably connected to a wheel rod (32), and both ends of the wheel rod (32) are connected to rollers (321), and the rollers (321) are located in the slide groove (11).

3. A short cantilever bracket for a bridge side span cast-in-place section according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the walkway beam (1), a first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hanging basket bracket (2), an output shaft of the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to a gear (211), and the gear (211) is meshed with the rack (12).

4. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed structure (4) comprises a slider (41), the slider (41) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (11), and the slider (41) is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket (2), and the slider (41) is provided with a vertical through hole (411), and a vertical slide rod (412) is slidably connected inside the vertical through hole (411), a cylinder groove is provided at a lower position of the hanging basket bracket (2), a telescopic cylinder (42) is arranged in the cylinder groove, a piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to one end of the vertical slide rod (412), and a first clamping groove (111) is provided in the slide groove (11) opposite to the through hole, and when the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder (42) is extended, the end of the vertical slider (41) is inserted into the first clamping groove (111).

5. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 4, characterized in that: A horizontal through hole (413) is provided inside the slider (41), the horizontal through hole (413) is communicated with the vertical through hole (411), and a horizontal slide bar (414) is provided inside the horizontal through hole (413), and two horizontal slide bars (414) are provided, and the two horizontal slide bars (414) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the vertical slide bar (412), and the horizontal slide bar (414) is inclined at one end close to the vertical slide bar (412), and the inclined Facing upward, inclined blocks (415) are arranged on both sides of the vertical slide bar (412) close to the horizontal slide bar (414), the inclined surface of the inclined block (415) faces downward, and a second clamping groove (112) is opened in the slide groove (11) opposite to the horizontal slide hole. When the vertical slide block (41) moves downward, the inclined block (415) contacts the horizontal slide bar (414), and the inclined block (415) presses the horizontal slide bar (414) into the second clamping groove (112).

6. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring groove is provided on the inner surface of the horizontal through hole (413), a spring (416) is arranged in the spring groove, and one end of the spring (416) is fixedly connected to the horizontal sliding rod (414).

7. The short cantilever bracket for the cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hanging basket bracket (2) is connected to a plurality of steering wheels (22), and the suspension rope (5) passes around the steering wheels (22) and is connected to the hanging basket bracket (2).

8. The short cantilever bracket for the cast-in-place section of the side span of a bridge according to claim 7, characterized in that: A shaft rod (7) is rotatably connected above the hanging basket (6) bracket, a plurality of rope pulleys (71) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the shaft rod (7), one end of the hanging rope (5) facing away from the hanging basket (6) is connected to the rope pulley (71), and a driving structure for driving the shaft rod (7) to rotate is connected to one end of the shaft rod (7).

9. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a worm wheel (72) and a worm (73); the worm wheel (72) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft (7); the worm (73) is meshed with the worm wheel (72); the worm (73) is rotationally connected to the hanging basket bracket (2); one end of the worm (73) is fixedly connected to a second motor (74); and the second motor (74) is fixedly connected to the hanging basket bracket (2).

10. A short cantilever bracket for a cast-in-place section of a bridge side span according to claims 1-9, characterized in that: The construction method of the short cantilever bracket of the cast-in-place section of the side span of the bridge is as follows: S1, placing the walkway beam (1) on top of the cast bridge and fixing it with anchor bolts; S2, connecting the hanging basket bracket (2) to the walkway beam (1) through the fixed structure (4), and enabling the walkway beam (1) and the hanging basket bracket (2) to slide through the sliding structure (3); S3, connecting the hanging basket bracket (2) to the hanging rope (5), and connecting the hanging basket (6) to the other end of the hanging rope (5); S4, installing the beam body mold body on the hanging basket (6) and fixing it to the beam body, and then pouring reinforced concrete in the mold body; S5. After the concrete solidifies, the mold is removed, and a new walkway beam (1) is installed on the surface of the newly cast beam. The fixed structure (4) loosens the hanging basket bracket (2), so that the hanging basket bracket (2) moves forward along the walkway beam (1) to carry out the construction of the next section of the beam.