Drilling tool and drilling equipment with distribution function

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of drilling, and in particular to a drilling tool and a drilling equipment with a distribution function. Seven receiving plates cooperate with each other to separate all drill rods, thereby preventing the drill rods from colliding with each other due to the vibration of a vehicle body, thereby preventing the threads of the drill rods from being damaged and interfering with the lengthening operation. At the same time, after all the drill rods are separated by the seven receiving plates, the initial position of each drill rod is a certain value, so that the electric clamp 2 does not need to perform positioning operation when clamping the drill rod, which reduces the process steps and is conducive to improving efficiency. The drilling equipment with a distribution function includes a partition, a square tube, a square frame, a receiving plate, a drilling assembly and an installation assembly; a partition is fixedly connected to the carriage; a square tube is fixedly connected between the carriage and the partition; and a square frame is fixedly connected between the carriage and the partition.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of drilling, and more specifically, to a drilling tool and a drilling device with a distribution function. Background Art

[0002] When drilling with existing drilling equipment, the drill rod needs to be lengthened every time the drill is drilled down a certain distance. The prior art proposes drilling equipment that can automatically lengthen the drill rod. When in use, such drilling equipment needs to first position the drill rod before the drill rod can be clamped by a clamp for installation and lengthening operations, which is inefficient. At the same time, during the transportation of the drill rod in mountainous areas, the drilling equipment body is subjected to relatively large vibrations, and the threads at both ends of the drill rod will be damaged, thereby interfering with the installation operation of the drill rod. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing drilling equipment that the drill rod needs to be positioned before the drill rod lengthening operation can be performed, the efficiency is low, and the threads may be damaged during the transportation of the drill rod, the present invention provides a drilling tool and a drilling equipment with a distribution function.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is:

[0005] A drilling tool comprises a drill rod; two flanges are arranged on the drill rod; a polished rod portion is arranged on the drill rod, and the two flanges are respectively located at two ends of the polished rod portion; a first threaded portion is arranged on the drill rod, and the first threaded portion is located inside the corresponding flange portion; a second threaded portion is arranged on the drill rod, and the second threaded portion is located outside the corresponding flange portion.

[0006] A drilling device with a distribution function uses the drilling tool, including a vehicle body and a vehicle compartment; a vehicle compartment is installed on the vehicle body; it also includes a partition, a square tube, a square frame, a receiving plate, a drilling assembly and an installation assembly; a partition is fixedly connected to the vehicle compartment; a square tube is fixedly connected between the vehicle compartment and the partition; a square frame is fixedly connected between the vehicle compartment and the partition; a number of receiving plates are stacked and placed between the vehicle compartment, the partition, the square tube and the square frame, and the receiving plates are set to be made of lightweight material; a number of grooves are opened on each receiving plate; a number of drill rods are placed on each receiving plate, and the drill rods are located on the inner side of the corresponding grooves, and both ends of the drill rods are in contact with the bending parts at both ends of the receiving plate; a drilling assembly is connected to the vehicle compartment, and drilling operations are performed through the drilling assembly; a mounting assembly is connected to the vehicle compartment, and the drill rods are installed and lengthened through the mounting assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the drilling assembly includes an electric rotary lifting frame, a drilling rig head and an electric clamp; the electric rotary lifting frame is installed on the carriage; the lifting and lowering movable part of the electric rotary lifting frame is connected to the drilling rig head; a threaded seat is installed on the rotating part of the drilling rig head; a through hole is opened on the carriage, and the through hole is located directly below the drilling rig head; an electric clamp is fixedly connected to the carriage, and the electric clamp is located directly above the through hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the installation assembly includes a connecting block, a motor, a gear box, a movable frame, an electric push rod, an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a connecting plate, an electric clamp 2 and a multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod; the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the carriage; the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the motor is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the gear box is fixedly connected to the connecting block; the motor shaft is fixedly connected to the input end of the gear box; the connecting block is rotatably connected to the movable frame, and the movable frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear box; a number of electric push rods are fixedly connected to the movable frame; the telescopic ends of all the electric push rods are commonly fixedly connected to the electric slide rail; a number of electric sliders are slidably connected to the electric slide rail; all the electric sliders are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting plate; and a number of electric clamps 2 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary component; an auxiliary component is connected to the car body; the auxiliary component includes a fixed block, a handle, a spring and an arc-shaped piece; a fixed block is slidably connected to the car body; a handle is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the handle is slidably connected to the car body; a number of springs are fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the springs are fixedly connected to the car body; a groove No. 2 is provided on each receiving plate; an inclined portion is provided on each receiving plate; the fixed block is located in the corresponding groove No. 2; a number of arc-shaped pieces are fixedly connected to each receiving plate, and the arc-shaped pieces are elastic.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes an air-drying component; the air-drying component is connected to the carriage; the air-drying component includes a cover plate and a cover shell; the cover plate is fixedly connected between the carriage and the square tube; a cavity is formed between the carriage, the square tube and the cover plate; the cover shell is fixedly connected to the carriage, an air inlet is formed between the cover shell and the carriage, and the air inlet faces the front direction of the vehicle body, and the cover shell is connected to the cavity; each receiving plate is provided with two transparent grooves, and the transparent grooves are aligned with the corresponding inner sides of the drill rods; each receiving plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes; each receiving plate is provided with a plurality of grooves three, and the grooves three are connected with the corresponding grooves one.

[0011] Furthermore, a filter is provided at the air inlet of the housing.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a distribution component; the distribution component is connected to the square tube; the distribution component includes an L-shaped rod, a baffle and a long rod; the L-shaped rod is slidably connected to the partition; a groove four is provided on the square tube, and the L-shaped rod slides inside the groove four; the baffle is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rod; a groove five is provided on the square tube; the long rod is rotatably connected to the baffle, and the long rod slides inside the groove five; the contact surfaces between the baffle and the square tube are both set as friction surfaces.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a shift block; the shift block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the shift block cooperates with the L-shaped rod.

[0014] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a square groove is provided on the carriage.

[0016] The beneficial effects are:

[0017] First, all the drill rods are separated by seven receiving plates, so as to avoid collision between the drill rods due to vibration of the vehicle body, thereby avoiding damage to the threads of the drill rods and interfering with the lengthening operation. At the same time, after all the drill rods are separated by seven receiving plates, the initial position of each drill rod is a certain value, so that the electric clamp 2 does not need to perform positioning operation when clamping the drill rod, which reduces the process steps and is conducive to improving efficiency. At the same time, after the drill rods are placed on the receiving plates, the use time of the drill rods on the upper receiving plates is always relatively long, which is convenient for manual maintenance and replacement according to the service life of the drill rods;

[0018] Second, by cooperating with the fixed block and the arc-shaped piece, the receiving plate of the lower layer can be automatically transferred to the opening above the carriage while the electric clamp 2 is taking out the drill rod of the lower layer, so that the receiving plate of the lower layer can be taken out conveniently by humans without bending over, which reduces the difficulty of operation and safety hazards. The fixed block can also be used to press all the receiving plates tightly to prevent the receiving plates from jumping up due to vibration during transportation;

[0019] 3. The airflow is accurately distributed around the wet drill rod through the baffle, so that the wet drill rod can be dried faster, further avoiding rusting. In addition, the shielding range of the baffle changes adaptively with the depth of the drill rod taken by the electric clamp. There is no need to manually confirm the intersection position of the dry drill rod and the wet drill rod, and there is no need to manually adjust the shielding range of the baffle according to the intersection position of the dry drill rod and the wet drill rod. The structure is ingenious. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the drilling equipment with a distribution function of the present invention is shown;

[0021] Figure 2A cross-sectional view of a drilling device with a distribution function according to the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a square frame of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the structure of the square tube of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary component of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the installation assembly of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 7 The structure diagram of the electric clamp 2 of the present invention is shown;

[0027] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the first viewing angle structure of the air-drying component of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Fig. 9 A second viewing angle structural schematic diagram of the air-drying assembly of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Fig.10 A state diagram showing a drill rod clamped by an electric clamp of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 The structural schematic diagram of the drill rod of the present invention is shown.

[0031] Parts names and serial numbers in the figure:

[0032] 1-carriage, 2-carriage, 3-partition, 4-square tube, 5-square frame, 6-receiving plate, 7-drill rod, 201-electric rotary lifting frame, 202-drilling rig head, 203-electric clamp 1, 204-connecting block, 205-motor, 206-gear box, 207-movable frame, 208-electric push rod, 209-electric slide rail, 2010-electric slide block, 2011-connecting plate, 2012-electric clamp 2, 2013-fixed block, 2014-handle, 20 15-spring, 2016-cover plate, 2017-cover shell, 2018-L-shaped rod, 2019-baffle, 2020-long rod, 2021-dial block, 2022-arc-shaped sheet, 2023-multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod, 81-flange portion, 82-smooth rod portion, 83-threaded portion one, 84-threaded portion two, 91-groove one, 92-groove two, 93-inclined portion, 94-cavity, 95-through groove, 96-round hole, 97-groove three, 98-groove four, 99-groove five. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The preferred technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] A drilling tool comprises a drill rod 7; two flange portions 81 are arranged on the drill rod 7; a smooth rod portion 82 is arranged on the drill rod 7, and the two flange portions 81 are respectively located at two ends of the smooth rod portion 82; a threaded portion 1 83 is arranged on the drill rod 7, and the threaded portion 1 83 is located on the inner side of the corresponding flange portion 81; a threaded portion 2 84 is arranged on the drill rod 7, and the threaded portion 2 84 is located on the outer side of the corresponding flange portion 81.

[0036] A drilling device with a distribution function, using the drilling tool, such as Figure 1-Figure 7 , Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, it includes a vehicle body 1 and a carriage 2; a carriage 2 is installed on the vehicle body 1, and the carriage 2 is set to be made of metal material; it also includes a partition 3, a square tube 4, a square frame 5, a receiving plate 6, a drilling assembly and an installation assembly; the partition 3 is bolted to the carriage 2; the square tube 4 is bolted between the carriage 2 and the partition 3; the square frame 5 is bolted between the carriage 2 and the partition 3; seven receiving plates 6 are stacked and placed between the carriage 2, the partition 3, the square tube 4 and the square frame 5, and the receiving plates 6 are set to be made of lightweight material; three grooves 91 are opened on each receiving plate 6; three drill rods 7 are placed on each receiving plate 6, and the drill rods 7 are located on the inner side of the corresponding grooves 91, and both ends of the drill rods 7 are in contact with the bending parts of both ends of the receiving plate 6; the carriage 2 is connected to the drilling assembly; the carriage 2 is connected to the installation assembly.

[0037] The drilling assembly includes an electric rotating lifting frame 201, a drilling rig head 202 and an electric clamp 203; the electric rotating lifting frame 201 is installed on the carriage 2, and the electric rotating lifting frame 201 can be folded to the top of the carriage 2 after rotation to facilitate the travel of the vehicle body 1; the lifting and lowering movable part of the electric rotating lifting frame 201 is connected to the drilling rig head 202, and the drill rod 7 is driven to rotate through the drilling rig head 202; a threaded seat is installed on the rotating part of the drilling rig head 202; a through hole is opened on the carriage 2, and the through hole is located directly below the drilling rig head 202; the electric clamp 203 is bolted to the carriage 2, and the electric clamp 203 is located directly above the through hole.

[0038] The installation assembly includes a connecting block 204, a motor 205, a gear box 206, a movable frame 207, an electric push rod 208, an electric slide rail 209, an electric slider 2010, a connecting plate 2011, an electric clamp 2012 and a multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 2023; the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 2023 is bolted to the carriage 2; the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 2023 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 204, and the connecting block 204 is set to be made of metal; the motor 205 is bolted to the connecting block 204; the gear box 206 is bolted to the connecting block 204; the motor 205 rotates The shaft is fixedly connected to the input end of the gear box 206; a movable frame 207 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 204, and the movable frame 207 is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear box 206, and the motor 205 drives the movable frame 207 to rotate through the gear box 206; two electric push rods 208 are fixedly connected to the movable frame 207; the telescopic ends of all the electric push rods 208 are commonly fixedly connected to an electric slide rail 209; two electric sliders 2010 are slidably connected to the electric slide rail 209; all the electric sliders 2010 are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate 2011; six electric clamps 2012 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 2011.

[0039] First, manually screw the threaded portion 1 83 of the first drill rod 7 into the threaded seat of the drill head 202, and screw the drill bit into the threaded portion 2 84 of the first drill rod 7. The drill head 202 drives the first drill rod 7 to rotate forward, and the first drill rod 7 drives the drill bit to rotate. At the same time, the lifting and lowering movable part of the electric rotary lifting frame 201 drives the drill head 202 to move downward, so that the drill bit rotates and moves downward, so that the drill bit drills downward into the ground to form a deep well in the ground. In this process, the first drill rod 7 moves into the deep well with the drill bit. When the flange portion 8 at the upper end of the first drill rod 7 is When the bottom of the drill head 202 is aligned with the upper side of the electric clamp 203, the drill head 202 stops driving the first drill rod 7 to rotate, and then the electric clamp 203 clamps the first drill rod 7, and the upper end flange 81 of the first drill rod 7 is hung on the electric clamp 203, and the drill head 202 drives the threaded seat thereon to rotate in the opposite direction. At the same time, the electric rotary lifting frame 201 drives the drill head 202 to move upward, so that the threaded seat on the drill head 202 is screwed off from the first drill rod 7, and the drill head 202 continues to move upward away from the first drill rod 7. At this time, the state of the first drill rod 7 is as follows: Fig.10As shown, the three top drill rods 7 are clamped by the electric clamp 2012, and the electric push rod 208 drives the electric slide rail 209 and the parts thereon to move upward, so that the electric clamp 2012 drives the three top drill rods 7 to move to the top of the carriage 2, and then, the motor 205 is started, and the motor 205 drives the movable frame 207 to rotate through the gear box 206, and the movable frame 207 drives the parts thereon to rotate ninety degrees, so that the electric clamp 2012 drives the three drill rods 7 to stand vertically, and then the top receiving plate 6 is manually taken out to expose the next layer of drill rods 7. At the same time, the electric push rod 208 is extended or retracted. The three drill rods 7 are moved in a short motion, thereby adjusting the left and right positions of the three drill rods 7, so that the three drill rods 7 move to the front of the first drill rod 7. The three drill rods 7 are assumed to be the second drill rod 7, the third drill rod 7 and the fourth drill rod 7 from back to front. Then the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod 2023 drives the connecting block 204 and the parts thereon to move backward, thereby driving the three drill rods 7 to move backward, so that the second drill rod 7 moves to the top of the first drill rod 7, and then the electric slide rail 209 and the electric slider 2010 are started, so that the electric slider 2010 drives the connecting plate 2011 and the parts thereon to move downward, so that the electric clamp 2 2012 drives the second drill rod 7 The drill head 202 moves downward, so that the lower end of the second drill rod 7 is inserted into the upper end of the first drill rod 7, and then the electric rotary lifting frame 201 drives the drill head 202 to move downward, and at the same time, the drill head 202 drives the threaded seat thereon to rotate, so that the threaded seat on the drill head 202 is screwed downward into the upper end of the second drill rod 7, and then the clamping claw of the electric clamp 2012 stops clamping the second drill rod 7, but covers the outside of the second drill rod 7 to limit it, and then the drill head 202 drives the second drill rod 7 to rotate through the threaded seat, and the electric rotary lifting frame 201 drives the drill head 202 to move downward, so that the lower end of the second drill rod 7 is screwed into the first drill rod 7. At the upper end, the drill rod 7 lengthening operation is completed, and then the electric clamp 203 stops clamping the first drill rod 7, and then the drill head 202 drives the second drill rod 7 to rotate through the threaded seat, and the second drill rod 7 drives the first drill rod 7 to rotate, and the first drill rod 7 drives the drill bit below it to rotate, and at the same time, the electric rotary lifting frame 201 drives the drill head 202 and the parts thereon to move downward, and the drilling operation is continued. When most of the second drill rod 7 moves to the deep well, the second drill rod 7 is clamped by the electric clamp 203, and then the above operation is repeated to install the third drill rod 7 on the second drill rod 7, and then the drilling operation is continued.

[0040] During the installation of the drill rod 7, since the drill rod 7 is provided with a flange portion 81, the flange portion 81 can be hooked on the electric clamp 203, so that the drill rod 7 can be conveniently fixed by the electric clamp 203 without slipping, thereby realizing rapid installation of the new drill rod 7 with high work efficiency.

[0041] During the driving process of the vehicle body 1, the seven receiving plates 6 cooperate to separate all the drill rods 7, so as to avoid the drill rods 7 from colliding with each other due to the vibration of the vehicle body 1, thereby avoiding the thread of the drill rod 7 from being damaged. At the same time, the seven receiving plates 6 cooperate with the car body 2, the partition plate 3, the square tube 4 and the square frame 5 to position the seven receiving plates 6. After the drill rod 7 is placed in the groove 91 of the receiving plate 6, the front and rear positions of the drill rod 7 are positioned by the groove 91, and the left and right positions of the drill rod 7 are positioned by the bending parts at both ends of the receiving plate 6, so that the initial positions of all the drill rods 7 are a certain value. When the electric clamp 2012 performs the clamping operation on the drill rod 7, it only needs to move to the initial position of each drill rod 7 to perform the clamping operation, and there is no need to perform the positioning operation on each drill rod 7 separately, which reduces the process steps and is conducive to improving efficiency.

[0042] During the drilling process, the earlier the drill rod 7 is taken out, the longer it will participate in the drilling operation. After the drilling is completed, the above operation is repeated to unscrew the drill rod 7 participating in the drilling operation from top to bottom and put them into the receiving plate 6 in turn, so that the usage time of all the drill rods 7 placed on the receiving plate 6 decreases from top to bottom, that is, the drill rods 7 with long usage time are allocated to the upper receiving plate 6, and the drill rods 7 with short usage time are allocated to the lower receiving plate 6, so as to facilitate manual maintenance and replacement of the drill rods 7 according to their service life.

[0043] During use, all the drill rods 7 are spaced apart by cooperating with the seven receiving plates 6, so as to avoid the drill rods 7 colliding with each other due to the vibration of the vehicle body 1, thereby avoiding the threads of the drill rods 7 being damaged and interfering with the lengthening operation. At the same time, after all the drill rods 7 are spaced apart by the seven receiving plates 6, the initial position of each drill rod 7 is a certain value, so that the electric clamp 2012 does not need to perform positioning operation when clamping the drill rod 7, which reduces the process steps and is conducive to improving efficiency. At the same time, after the drill rod 7 is placed on the receiving plate 6, the use time of the drill rod 7 located on the upper receiving plate 6 is always relatively long, which is convenient for manual maintenance and replacement of the drill rod 7 according to its service life.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] On the basis of Example 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, it also includes an auxiliary component; an auxiliary component is connected to the carriage 2; the auxiliary component includes a fixed block 2013, a handle 2014, a spring 2015 and an arc piece 2022; the fixed block 2013 is slidably connected to the carriage 2; the fixed block 2013 is bolted with the handle 2014, and the handle 2014 is slidably connected to the carriage 2; two springs 2015 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 2013, the springs 2015 are fixedly connected to the carriage 2, and the springs 2015 are set to an alloy material; a groove 2 92 is provided on each receiving plate 6; a slope 93 is provided on each receiving plate 6; the fixed block 2013 is located in the corresponding groove 2 92, and the receiving plate 6 is fixed by the fixed block 2013; six arc pieces 2022 are welded on each receiving plate 6, and the arc pieces 2022 are elastic.

[0046] Before manually taking out the receiving plate 6, an external scaffolding should be placed in front of the carriage 2, and then the receiving plate 6 should be taken out by standing on the scaffolding. When taking out the receiving plate 6 on the lower layer, the person needs to extend the upper body backward so that both hands can reach into the bottom of the carriage 2 to take out the receiving plate 6 on the lower layer. In this process, the person not only needs to apply force to take out the receiving plate 6 on the lower layer, but also needs to keep the body balance. The operation is complicated and it is easy to make mistakes and fall, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, before taking out the uppermost receiving plate 6, the person manually pulls the handle 2014 to move forward, and the handle 2014 drives the fixing block 2013 to move forward. The spring 2015 is compressed to pull the fixing block 2013 out of the second groove 92, so that the fixing block 2013 stops fixing the uppermost receiving plate 6, and then the uppermost lightweight receiving plate 6 is manually pulled upward for five millimeters, so that the second groove 92 is no longer aligned with the fixing block 2013, and the pulling of the handle 2014 is stopped manually, and the uppermost receiving plate 6 is taken out upward with both hands, and then the spring 2015 rebounds to drive the fixing block 2013 to move back to its original position, and since the arc-shaped piece 2022 clamps the lower drill rod 7, when the electric clamp 2012 clamps the lower drill rod 7 and moves upward, the lower drill rod 7 pushes the arc The arc-shaped piece 2022 moves upward, and the arc-shaped piece 2022 drives the lower receiving plate 6 to move upward, so that the inclined portion 93 of the lower receiving plate 6 contacts the fixed block 2013, and the lower receiving plate 6 continues to move upward, thereby pushing the fixed block 2013 to move forward through the inclined portion 93 and compressing the spring 2015. When the groove 292 on the lower receiving plate 6 is aligned with the fixed block 2013, the spring 2015 rebounds and drives the fixed block 2013 to move backward, so that the fixed block 2013 is inserted into the groove 292 of the lower receiving plate 6, and the lower receiving plate 6 is fixed. The electric clamp 2012 drives the lower receiving plate 6 to move forward. The drill rod 7 continues to move upward, and the receiving plate 6 of the lower layer is locked by the fixed block 2013 and cannot move upward, so that the drill rod 7 of the lower layer squeezes the arc piece 2022, so that the arc piece 2022 produces adaptive elastic deformation, so that the drill rod 7 of the lower layer moves upward away from the receiving plate 6 of the lower layer, and then the drill rod 7 of the lower layer is vertically erected and lengthened by the electric clamp 2012. At this time, the receiving plate 6 of the lower layer is locked at the opening above the car body 2 by the fixed block 2013. The receiving plate 6 initially located at the lower layer can be easily removed by manually repeating the above operation without leaning over and bending over, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and safety hazards.

[0047] After the drilling is completed, the receiving plate 6 and the drill pipe 7 are manually placed back to their original positions, and the uppermost receiving plate 6 is fixed by the fixing block 2013, so that all the receiving plates 6 are pressed tightly to prevent the receiving plates 6 from jumping up due to vibration during transportation.

[0048] When in use, the fixing block 2013 and the arc-shaped piece 2022 cooperate to make the receiving plate 6 of the lower layer automatically transferred to the opening above the carriage 2 during the process of the electric clamp 2012 taking out the drill rod 7 of the lower layer, so that the receiving plate 6 of the lower layer can be easily taken out manually without leaning over or bending over, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation and safety hazards. The fixing block 2013 can also be used to press all the receiving plates 6 tightly to prevent the receiving plates 6 from jumping up due to vibration during transportation.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] On the basis of Example 2, Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 As shown, it also includes an air-drying component; the air-drying component is connected to the carriage 2; the air-drying component includes a cover plate 2016 and a cover shell 2017; the cover plate 2016 is fixedly connected between the carriage 2 and the square tube 4; a cavity 94 is formed between the carriage 2, the square tube 4 and the cover plate 2016; the cover shell 2017 is fixedly connected to the carriage 2, and an air inlet is formed between the cover shell 2017 and the carriage 2, and the air inlet is facing the front direction of the vehicle body 1, the cover shell 2017 is connected with the cavity 94, and the air is guided to the inside of the cavity 94 through the cover shell 2017; each receiving plate 6 is provided with two transparent grooves 95, and the transparent grooves 95 are aligned with the inner side of the corresponding drill rod 7; each receiving plate 6 is provided with a plurality of circular holes 96; each receiving plate 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves three 97, and the grooves three 97 are connected with the corresponding grooves one 91.

[0051] A filter is provided at the air inlet of the housing 2017 to intercept impurities in the air.

[0052] It also includes a distribution component; the distribution component is connected to the square tube 4; the distribution component includes an L-shaped rod 2018, a baffle 2019 and a long rod 2020; the L-shaped rod 2018 is slidably connected to the partition 3; a groove four 98 is provided on the square tube 4, and the L-shaped rod 2018 slides inside the groove four 98; the baffle 2019 is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rod 2018; a groove five 99 is provided on the square tube 4; the long rod 2020 is rotatably connected to the baffle 2019, and the long rod 2020 slides inside the groove five 99; the contact surfaces between the baffle 2019 and the square tube 4 are both set as friction surfaces.

[0053] The connecting plate 2011 also includes a shifting block 2021 ; the shifting block 2021 is bolted to the connecting plate 2011 .

[0054] A rubber sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod 2020, which is conducive to improving the comfort when manually gripping the long rod 2020.

[0055] A square groove is provided on the carriage 2, so that the end of the long rod 2020 can pass through the square groove, thereby making it easier for humans to push the long rod 2020.

[0056] During the drilling process, liquid flows on both the inside and outside of the drill rod 7, which makes the surface of the drill rod 7 moist. There is a risk of rust after long-term stacking. Therefore, during the driving of the vehicle body 1, the air can be guided to the cavity 94 through the air inlet between the cover 2017 and the car body 2. Part of the air flows to the left from the transparent groove 95 into the inside of the drill rod 7, and then flows out from the left end of the drill rod 7 to dry the inside of the drill rod 7. At the same time, part of the air flows from the circular hole 96 into the gap between the adjacent receiving plate 6 and the groove three 97, and then flows out to the left to dry the outside of the drill rod 7 to avoid rust.

[0057] During the drilling process, if the depth of the deep well to be drilled is relatively small, the drill rod 7 located at the lower layer does not need to participate in the drilling operation, that is, the surface of the drill rod 7 at the lower layer is in a dry state and does not need to be air-dried. Therefore, during the drilling process, the electric push rod 208 controls the connecting plate 2011 and the electric clamp 2012 to move downward to clamp the drill rod 7. The connecting plate 2011 will also drive the shifting block 2021 to move downward, and the shifting block 2021 pushes the L-shaped rod 2018 to move downward. The L-shaped rod 2018 pushes the L-shaped rod 2018 to move downward. The movable baffle 2019 moves, and the baffle 2019 pushes the long rod 2020 to move. Under the guidance of the groove 4 98 and the groove 5 99, the baffle 2019 performs adaptive damping rotation on the inner side of the square tube 4, thereby adjusting the position of the upper end of the baffle 2019, and making the upper end of the baffle 2019 just move to below this layer of receiving plate 6. After that, the electric clamp 2012 can move downward to clamp the next layer of drill rod 7 by cooperating with the shift block 2021 and the L-shaped rod 2018. The upper end position of 2019 is adjusted to below the receiving plate 6 of this layer. After drilling is completed, the electric clamp 2212 stops clamping the drill rod 7 downward. At this time, the drill rod 7 below the upper end of the baffle 2019 does not participate in the drilling operation. After the receiving plate 6 and the drill rod 7 are placed back to their original positions, the drill rod 7 above the upper end of the baffle 2019 participates in the drilling operation. During the subsequent driving of the vehicle body 1, the air can be diverted to the cavity 94 through the cover 2017. At this time, the cavity 94 can be The airflow in the well is directed to the area around the drill rod 7 above it, and the air no longer flows into the area around the dry drill rod 7 to the left of the baffle 2019, thereby accurately distributing the airflow to the area around the wet drill rod 7, so that the wet drill rod 7 can be dried faster, further avoiding rusting; before the next drilling, the long rod 2020 is manually pushed to the left, and the long rod 2020 drives the baffle 2019 to move, and under the guidance of the groove four 98 and the groove five 99, the baffle 2019 can be moved back to its original position.

[0058] When in use, the airflow is accurately distributed around the wet drill rod 7 through the baffle 2019, so that the wet drill rod 7 can be dried faster, further avoiding rusting, and the shielding range of the baffle 2019 adaptively changes with the depth of the drill rod 7 taken by the electric clamp 2212. There is no need to manually confirm the intersection position of the dry drill rod 7 and the wet drill rod 7, and there is no need to manually adjust the shielding range of the baffle 2019 according to the intersection position of the dry drill rod 7 and the wet drill rod 7. The structure is ingenious.

[0059] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling equipment with distribution function, characterized in that: The drill rod (7) comprises a drill rod (7); two flanges (81) are arranged on the drill rod (7); a polished rod portion (82) is arranged on the drill rod (7), and the two flanges (81) are respectively located at two ends of the polished rod portion (82); a threaded portion (83) is arranged on the drill rod (7), and the threaded portion (83) is located inside the corresponding flange portion (81); a threaded portion (84) is arranged on the drill rod (7), and the threaded portion (84) is located outside the corresponding flange portion (81); The invention comprises a vehicle body (1); a carriage (2) is mounted on the vehicle body (1); the vehicle body (1) is characterized in that: a partition (3) is fixedly connected to the carriage (2); a square tube (4) is fixedly connected between the carriage (2) and the partition (3); a square frame (5) is fixedly connected between the carriage (2) and the partition (3); a plurality of receiving plates (6) are stacked and placed between the carriage (2), the partition (3), the square tube (4) and the square frame (5), and the receiving plates (6) are set to be light materials; each receiving plate (6) are provided with a plurality of grooves (91); a plurality of drill rods (7) are placed on each receiving plate (6), and the drill rods (7) are located inside the corresponding grooves (91), and both ends of the drill rods (7) are in contact with the bending parts at both ends of the receiving plate (6); a drilling assembly is connected to the carriage (2), and drilling operations are performed through the drilling assembly; a mounting assembly is connected to the carriage (2), and the drill rods (7) are installed and lengthened through the mounting assembly; The auxiliary component is also included; the carriage (2) is connected with the auxiliary component; the auxiliary component includes a fixed block (2013); the carriage (2) is slidably connected with the fixed block (2013); a handle (2014) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (2013), and the handle (2014) is slidably connected to the carriage (2); a plurality of springs (2015) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (2013), and the springs (2015) are fixedly connected to the carriage (2); each receiving plate (6) is provided with a second groove (92); each receiving plate (6) is provided with an inclined portion (93); the fixed block (2013) is located in the corresponding second groove (92); each receiving plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped sheets (2022), and the arc-shaped sheets (2022) are elastic; The invention also comprises a distribution component; the distribution component is connected to the square tube (4); the distribution component comprises an L-shaped rod (2018); the partition plate (3) is slidably connected to the L-shaped rod (2018); the square tube (4) is provided with a groove four (98), and the L-shaped rod (2018) slides inside the groove four (98); a baffle plate (2019) is rotatably connected to the L-shaped rod (2018); the square tube (4) is provided with a groove five (99); the baffle plate (2019) is rotatably connected to the long rod (2020), and the long rod (2020) slides inside the groove five (99); the contact surfaces between the baffle plate (2019) and the square tube (4) are both configured as friction surfaces.

2. A drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly comprises an electric rotary lifting frame (201); the electric rotary lifting frame (201) is installed on a carriage (2); the lifting and lowering movable part of the electric rotary lifting frame (201) is connected to a drilling rig head (202); a threaded seat is installed on the rotating part of the drilling rig head (202); a through hole is opened on the carriage (2), and the through hole is located directly below the drilling rig head (202); an electric clamp (203) is fixedly connected to the carriage (2), and the electric clamp (203) is located directly above the through hole.

3. A drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting assembly comprises a connecting block (204); a multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod (2023) is fixedly connected to the carriage (2); the telescopic end of the multi-stage hydraulic telescopic rod (2023) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (204); a motor (205) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (204); a gear box (206) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (204); the rotating shaft of the motor (205) is fixedly connected to the input end of the gear box (206); a movable frame (207) is rotatably connected to the connecting block (204), and the movable frame (207) is fixedly connected to the output end of the gear box (206); a plurality of electric push rods (208) are fixedly connected to the movable frame (207); the telescopic ends of all the electric push rods (208) are commonly fixedly connected to an electric slide rail (209); a plurality of electric sliders (2010) are slidably connected to the electric slide rail (209); all the electric sliders (2010) are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting plate (2011); and a plurality of electric clamps (212) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2011).

4. The drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly is also included; the air-drying assembly is connected to the carriage (2); the air-drying assembly includes a cover plate (2016); the cover plate (2016) is fixedly connected between the carriage (2) and the square tube (4); a cavity (94) is formed between the carriage (2), the square tube (4) and the cover plate (2016); a cover shell (2017) is fixedly connected to the carriage (2), an air inlet is formed between the cover shell (2017) and the carriage (2), and the air inlet In the direction of the front of the vehicle body (1), the cover (2017) is connected to the cavity (94); each receiving plate (6) is provided with two through grooves (95), and the through grooves (95) are aligned with the inner side of the corresponding drill rod (7); each receiving plate (6) is provided with a plurality of circular holes (96); each receiving plate (6) is provided with a plurality of grooves three (97), and the grooves three (97) are connected to the corresponding grooves one (91).

5. The drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter is provided at the air inlet of the cover (2017).

6. The drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a shift block (2021); the shift block (2021) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (2011), and the shift block (2021) cooperates with the L-shaped rod (2018).

7. The drilling equipment with distribution function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the long rod (2020) is fixedly connected with a rubber sleeve.

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