Transmission pipe assembly for air conditioning system and air conditioning system
By designing a transmission pipe assembly in the air conditioning system, the simultaneous transmission of refrigerant, power signals, and communication signals is achieved, solving the problems of installation complexity and connection errors in the air conditioning system, and realizing the effects of simplifying the structure and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311232948.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-22
AI Technical Summary
Air conditioning systems require the installation of various pipelines, which makes installation difficult and prone to connection errors, affecting system safety and reliability.
Design a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system. By setting conductive and insulating components inside the transmission pipe, refrigerant, power signals and communication signals can be transmitted simultaneously without interfering with each other, simplifying the pipeline structure.
It effectively reduces the number of pipes in the air conditioning system, lowers installation difficulty, improves installation reliability, reduces the risk of connection errors, simplifies the system structure, and reduces costs.
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Figure CN119687538B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system. Background Technology
[0002] In related technologies, air conditioning systems require a refrigerant for both cooling and heating. Gaseous and liquid refrigerants circulate in copper pipes to regulate temperature. Furthermore, the normal operation of an air conditioning system depends on a power source; therefore, power lines are required, typically using twisted-pair cables to transmit AC power to drive components such as the compressor and fan. Communication lines are also needed for cascading devices within the system to achieve a network effect. Thus, the installation of an air conditioning system involves laying multiple pipelines, including refrigerant lines, power lines, and communication lines, resulting in a high cost and complex wiring environment that presents significant challenges for manual deployment. Incorrect connections to power or communication lines can damage the air conditioning system. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention provides a transmission pipe assembly and an air conditioning system for an air conditioning system, which can simultaneously transmit refrigerant, power signals and communication signals without interfering with each other. The transmission pipe assembly has at least three functions, thereby effectively reducing the number of pipes in the air conditioning system, simplifying the system structure, reducing costs, facilitating implementation and installation, and improving implementability. It is also less prone to connection errors and effectively reduces the risks of installation and implementation.
[0004] This invention provides a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system, comprising:
[0005] Transmission tube;
[0006] A first conductive component and a second conductive component, wherein the conductive polarities of the first conductive component and the second conductive component are opposite, are used to transmit power signals and carrier communication signals;
[0007] Furthermore, the first conductive component and the second conductive component are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the axial direction of the transmission tube to separate a first cavity, a second cavity, and an insulating cavity. The first cavity is used to transmit gaseous refrigerant, the second cavity is used to transmit liquid refrigerant, and the insulating cavity is located between the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0008] According to the present invention, a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system is provided, wherein a first insulating component is provided between the first conductive component and the pipe wall of the transmission pipe on both sides along the radial direction of the transmission pipe.
[0009] The second conductive component is provided with a second insulating component between its radial sides and the wall of the transmission tube.
[0010] According to the present invention, a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system is provided, wherein at least one first insulating component is provided with a first wire passage and at least one second insulating component is provided with a second wire passage;
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission tube has a first wire-passing hole on its wall corresponding to the first wire-passing channel, and the first wire-passing hole is connected to the first wire-passing channel; the transmission tube has a second wire-passing hole on its wall corresponding to the second wire-passing channel, and the second wire-passing hole is connected to the second wire-passing channel.
[0012] According to the present invention, a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system is provided, wherein the first conductive component, the second conductive component, the first insulating component, the second insulating component and the transmission pipe are integrally formed.
[0013] According to the present invention, a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system is provided, wherein the first cavity and the second cavity are respectively provided with adapter pipes at both ends, and the adapter pipe located at the first end of the first cavity and the second cavity is used to connect to the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and the adapter pipe located at the second end of the first cavity and the second cavity is used to connect to the indoor unit of the air conditioning system to form a refrigerant circulation pipeline.
[0014] According to the present invention, a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system is provided, wherein the adapter pipe is an insulating pipe.
[0015] The present invention also provides an air conditioning system, comprising: an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, and the above-mentioned air conditioning system transmission pipe assembly, wherein the outdoor unit and the indoor unit are cyclically connected through the transmission pipe assembly;
[0016] Furthermore, the outdoor unit is adapted to send power signals and carrier communication signals to the first conductive component and the second conductive component;
[0017] The indoor unit is adapted to receive the power signal and the carrier communication signal via the first conductive component and the second conductive component.
[0018] According to an air conditioning system provided by the present invention, the outdoor unit includes: an outdoor control unit, the outdoor control unit comprising:
[0019] Power supply;
[0020] The first controller is connected to the power supply.
[0021] A switching circuit is connected to the first controller, the first conductive component, and the second conductive component, respectively, and is used to send the power signal;
[0022] A signal modulation circuit is connected to the first controller, the first conductive component, and the second conductive component, respectively, and is used to transmit the carrier communication signal.
[0023] According to an air conditioning system provided by the present invention, a first capacitor is provided between the signal modulation circuit and the first conductive component, and a second capacitor is provided between the signal modulation circuit and the second conductive component.
[0024] According to an air conditioning system provided by the present invention, the indoor unit includes: an indoor control unit, the indoor control unit comprising:
[0025] A signal isolation module, connected to the first conductive component and the second conductive component, is used to receive and isolate the power signal and the carrier communication signal;
[0026] A signal parsing circuit, connected to the signal isolation module, is used to parse the isolated carrier communication signal;
[0027] A power supply circuit, connected to the signal isolation module, is used to receive the isolated power signal;
[0028] The second controller is connected to both the signal analysis circuit and the power supply circuit.
[0029] The air conditioning system transmission pipe assembly and air conditioning system provided by this invention transmit power signals and carrier communication signals through the opposite polarities of the first and second conductive components. The first and second conductive components are arranged side-by-side at intervals along the axial direction of the transmission pipe to separate a first cavity, a second cavity, and an insulating cavity. The first cavity transmits gaseous refrigerant, the second cavity transmits liquid refrigerant, and the insulating cavity is located between the first and second cavities to insulate and isolate the first and second conductive components, preventing short circuits and fires, thus ensuring safety and reliability. Therefore, the transmission pipe assembly of this invention can simultaneously transmit refrigerant, power signals, and communication signals without interference, possessing at least three functions. This effectively reduces the number of pipes in the air conditioning system, simplifies the system structure, lowers costs, facilitates installation, and increases implementability, reducing the likelihood of connection errors and installation risks. Attached Figure Description
[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this invention or related technologies, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or related technologies will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are some embodiments of this invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission pipe assembly for the air conditioning system provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the transmission tube provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer tube provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air conditioning system provided by the present invention.
[0035] Figure label:
[0036] 1: Transmission tube; 2: First conductive component; 3: Second conductive component; 4: First cavity;
[0037] 5: Second cavity; 6: Insulating cavity; 7: First insulating component;
[0038] 8: Second insulating component; 9: First wire passage; 10: Second wire passage;
[0039] 11: First cable pass hole; 12: Second cable pass hole; 13: Adapter pipe;
[0040] 14: Outdoor control unit; 15: Power supply; 16: First controller;
[0041] 17: Switching circuit; 18: Signal modulation circuit; 19: First capacitor;
[0042] 20: Second capacitor; 21: Compressor; 22: Condenser; 23: Expansion valve;
[0043] 24: Outdoor fan; 25: Indoor control unit; 26: Signal isolation module;
[0044] 27: Signal analysis circuit; 28: Power supply circuit; 29: Second controller;
[0045] 30: Evaporator; 31: Indoor fan. Detailed Implementation
[0046] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the technical solutions of this invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this invention.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0048] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0049] In embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0050] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0051] The following is combined with Figures 1-4 The present invention describes a transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system and an air conditioning system.
[0052] According to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, referring to Figures 1-4 As shown, the transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system provided by the present invention mainly includes: a transmission pipe 1, a first conductive component 2, and a second conductive component 3. The transmission pipe 1 has a hollow structure; the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 have opposite polarities to facilitate the formation of an electrical circuit for transmitting power signals and carrier communication signals. For example, the first conductive component 2 has a positive polarity, and the second conductive component 3 has a negative polarity.
[0053] Furthermore, the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 are arranged side by side and spaced apart along the axial direction of the transmission pipe 1 to separate the first cavity 4, the second cavity 5 and the insulating cavity 6. The first cavity 4 is used to transmit gaseous refrigerant, the second cavity 5 is used to transmit liquid refrigerant, and the insulating cavity 6 is located between the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 to insulate and isolate the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3, thereby preventing short circuit and fire and ensuring safety and reliability.
[0054] For example, such as Figure 1 As shown, the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 are arranged horizontally inside the transmission tube 1, separating the upper first cavity 4, the middle insulating cavity 6, and the lower second cavity 5 in sequence. The first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 can transmit AC mains power or 310V DC power according to actual needs. The insulating cavity 6 can be a vacuum cavity.
[0055] It is understandable that the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 have open ends to facilitate the circulation and transfer of refrigerant with the indoor and outdoor units of the air conditioning system, while the insulating cavity 6 has closed ends to facilitate the formation of a vacuum cavity.
[0056] Therefore, the transmission pipe assembly for air conditioning systems provided in this embodiment of the invention can simultaneously transmit refrigerant, power signals, and communication signals without interfering with each other. It has at least three functions, achieving the effect of one pipe serving multiple purposes. This can effectively reduce the number of pipes in the air conditioning system, simplify the system structure, reduce costs, facilitate implementation and installation, and improve implementability. It is also less prone to connection errors and effectively reduces the risk of installation and implementation.
[0057] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 As shown, the first conductive component 2 is provided with a first insulating component 7 between the left and right sides of the transmission pipe 1 along the radial direction of the transmission pipe 1 and the pipe wall of the transmission pipe 1; the second conductive component 3 is provided with a second insulating component 8 between the left and right sides of the transmission pipe 1 along the radial direction of the transmission pipe 1 and the pipe wall of the transmission pipe 1.
[0058] Since the refrigerant transmission pipes in air conditioning systems are generally made of metal, such as copper, they are highly conductive. Therefore, this embodiment of the invention effectively isolates the electrical connection between the conductive component and the transmission pipe 1 by providing insulating components on both sides of the conductive component, achieving an insulation effect and thus ensuring safety and reliability.
[0059] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 2 As shown, at least one first insulating component 7 has a hollow structure to form a first wire passage 9, and at least one second insulating component 8 has a hollow structure to form a second wire passage 10; furthermore, the transmission pipe 1 has a first wire passage hole 11 on the pipe wall corresponding to the first wire passage 9, and the first wire passage hole 11 communicates with the first wire passage 9; the transmission pipe 1 has a second wire passage hole 12 on the pipe wall corresponding to the second wire passage 10, and the second wire passage hole 12 communicates with the second wire passage 10.
[0060] For example, both ends of the transmission pipe 1 are provided with a first wire passage hole 11 and a second wire passage hole 12; the signal transmission line of the outdoor unit 14 of the outdoor unit can be extended into the first wire passage channel 9 and the second wire passage channel 10 through the first wire passage hole 11 and the second wire passage hole 12 at one end, respectively, and electrically connected to the ends of the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3, thereby realizing the transmission of power signals and carrier communication signals.
[0061] Similarly, the signal receiving line of the indoor unit's indoor control unit 25 can extend into the first wire passage 9 and the second wire passage 10 through the first wire passage hole 11 and the second wire passage hole 12 at the other end, and be electrically connected to the ends of the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3, thereby realizing the reception of power signals and carrier communication signals.
[0062] It is worth mentioning that, during wiring, if the signal transmitting line and the signal receiving line are connected to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 via the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 respectively, the signal transmitting line and the signal receiving line may obstruct the flow of the refrigerant during the refrigerant transmission process, resulting in poor heat exchange effect; if the signal transmitting line and the signal receiving line are connected to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 via the insulating cavity 6 respectively, the vacuum insulation effect may be affected, leading to short circuit, which poses a safety risk and is more difficult to process.
[0063] Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention cleverly utilize insulating components and route the wiring inside the insulating components. On the one hand, this ensures the transmission and reception of signals, and on the other hand, it avoids obstructing the flow of refrigerant in the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, and avoids affecting the insulation effect of the insulating cavity 6, which facilitates production and processing.
[0064] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the first conductive component 2, the second conductive component 3, the first insulating component 7, the second insulating component 8 and the transmission tube 1 are integrally formed, which is beneficial to production and processing.
[0065] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the transmission tube 1 is a copper tube, and the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 are copper sheets. The copper tube is used for power line carrier communication transmission, which improves the heat exchange effect of the refrigerant while ensuring signal transmission.
[0066] Of course, the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 can also be conductive structures such as live wire and neutral wire.
[0067] The specific material of the insulating component of this invention is not particularly limited. For example, it can be made of plastic or other materials, and the design can be tailored to actual needs.
[0068] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 are respectively provided with a transfer pipe 13 at both ends. The transfer pipe 13 located at the first end of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 is used to connect to the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and the transfer pipe 13 located at the second end of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 is used to connect to the indoor unit of the air conditioning system to form a refrigerant circulation pipeline, thereby ensuring the refrigerant circulation flow.
[0069] For example, the adapter pipe 13 at the first end of the first cavity 4 is connected to the compressor 21 of the outdoor unit, the adapter pipe 13 at the first end of the second cavity 5 is connected to the throttle valve 23 of the outdoor unit, and the adapter pipe 13 at the second end of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 is connected to both ends of the evaporator 30 of the indoor unit.
[0070] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the adapter pipe 13 is an insulating pipe to prevent electrical signals from being transmitted to components such as the evaporator 30 of the indoor unit, thereby ensuring safety.
[0071] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figures 2-4 As shown, the first end of the adapter pipe 13 has an arched cross-sectional shape, and correspondingly, the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 have arched cross-sectional shapes, enabling quick docking between the transmission pipe 1 and the adapter pipe 13. Furthermore, since the refrigerant pipes of the air conditioning system are generally round pipes and cannot be adjusted, the present invention designs the second end of the adapter pipe 13 to have a circular cross-sectional shape, which enables quick docking between the adapter pipe 13 and components such as the compressor 21, the throttle valve 23, and the evaporator 30.
[0072] According to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, referring to Figure 4As shown, the present invention also provides an air conditioning system, mainly comprising: an outdoor unit, an indoor unit, and a transmission pipe assembly for the air conditioning system described in the above embodiment. The outdoor unit and the indoor unit are cyclically connected through the transmission pipe assembly, thereby realizing the cyclic transmission of refrigerant. The outdoor unit is adapted to send power signals and carrier communication signals to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3; the indoor unit is adapted to receive power signals and carrier communication signals via the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3, thereby realizing the transmission of power signals and carrier communication signals and achieving communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit. It can be understood that a signal circuit is formed between the outdoor unit, the first conductive component 2, the second conductive component 3, and the indoor unit, thereby realizing signal transmission.
[0073] Therefore, the air conditioning system provided in this embodiment of the invention can simultaneously transmit refrigerant, power signals and communication signals through the transmission pipe assembly, achieving the purpose of multiple uses for one pipe. This can effectively reduce the number of pipes in the air conditioning system, simplify the system structure, reduce costs, facilitate implementation and installation, and has higher implementability, making it less prone to connection errors and effectively reducing the risk of installation and implementation.
[0074] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the outdoor unit mainly includes an outdoor control unit 14, which includes a power supply 15, a first controller 16, a switching circuit 17, and a signal modulation circuit 18. The power supply 15 can be AC mains power or 310V DC power, used to power the entire system. The first controller 16 is connected to the power supply 15. The switching circuit 17 is connected to the first controller 16, the first conductive component 2, and the second conductive component 3 respectively. Specifically, the switching circuit 17 can be connected to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 via two power signal lines respectively, used to send power signals.
[0075] The signal modulation circuit 18 is connected to the first controller 16, the first conductive component 2, and the second conductive component 3 respectively. Specifically, the signal modulation circuit 18 can be connected to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 via two communication signal lines to transmit carrier communication signals.
[0076] Furthermore, a first capacitor 19 is provided between the signal modulation circuit 18 and the first conductive component 2, and a second capacitor 20 is provided between the signal modulation circuit 18 and the second conductive component 3. Specifically, the first capacitor 19 and the second capacitor 20 can be respectively disposed in the two communication signal lines. This design can isolate signal interference, thereby effectively improving communication quality.
[0077] In addition, the outdoor unit also includes components such as a compressor 21, a condenser 22, a throttle valve 23, and an outdoor fan 24. The compressor 21 is connected to the first end of the first cavity 4 of the transmission pipe 1 via a transfer pipe 13. The throttle valve 23 is connected to the first end of the second cavity 5 of the transmission pipe 1 via a transfer pipe 13. The condenser 22 is connected between the compressor 21 and the throttle valve 23. The outdoor fan 24 is arranged side by side on the condenser 22. The first controller 16 is electrically connected to the compressor 21, the throttle valve 23, and the outdoor fan 24 respectively. It can control the operating frequency of the compressor 21, the opening degree of the throttle valve 23, and the speed of the outdoor fan 24, thereby adjusting the heat exchange effect.
[0078] According to one embodiment of the present invention, referring to Figure 4 As shown, the indoor unit mainly includes: an indoor control unit 25, which includes: a signal isolation module 26, a signal parsing circuit 27, a power supply circuit 28, and a second controller 29. The signal isolation module 26 can be connected to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 via two signal receiving lines respectively, for receiving and isolating power signals and carrier communication signals, thus separating the power signals and carrier communication signals. The signal parsing circuit 27 is connected to the signal isolation module 26 and is used to parse the isolated carrier communication signal. The power supply circuit 28 is connected to the signal isolation module 26 and is used to receive the isolated power signal. The second controller 29 is connected to both the signal parsing circuit 27 and the power supply circuit 28, for receiving the parsed communication signal and voltage, thereby achieving simultaneous power supply and communication.
[0079] Furthermore, the indoor unit also includes components such as an evaporator 30 and an indoor fan 31. The two ends of the evaporator 30 are connected to the second ends of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 of the transmission pipe 1 via the adapter pipe 13, respectively. The indoor fan 31 is arranged side by side on the evaporator 30. The second controller 29 is connected to the indoor fan 31 and can control the speed of the indoor fan 31, thereby adjusting the heat exchange effect.
[0080] The working principle of the air conditioning system provided by the present invention is described below, mainly including: the refrigerant transmission process and the signal transmission process.
[0081] (1) Refrigerant transfer: In refrigeration mode, the gaseous refrigerant generated by the compressor 21 is condensed and released by the condenser 22, and then becomes liquid refrigerant after being throttled by the expansion valve 23. Then, it flows into the evaporator 30 to absorb heat and evaporate through the transfer pipe 13 and the second cavity 5 of the transmission pipe 1. The evaporated gaseous refrigerant flows back to the compressor 21 through the transfer pipe 13 and the first cavity 4 of the transmission pipe 1.
[0082] In heating mode, the gaseous refrigerant generated by the compressor 21 flows into the evaporator 30 through the transfer pipe 13 and the first chamber 4 of the transmission pipe 1 to condense and release heat. The condensed liquid refrigerant flows into the expansion valve 23 through the transfer pipe 13 and the second chamber 5 of the transmission pipe 1, and then absorbs heat and evaporates through the condenser 22. The evaporated gaseous refrigerant flows back to the compressor 21.
[0083] (2) Signal transmission: The first controller 16 controls the switching circuit 17 and the signal modulation circuit 18 to send power signals and carrier communication signals to the first conductive component 2 and the second conductive component 3 respectively; then the power signal and carrier communication signal are received by the signal isolation module 26 and isolated and separated, so that the power signal enters the power supply circuit 28 and the carrier communication signal enters the signal parsing circuit 27. The power supply circuit 28 outputs a specified voltage value signal to the second controller 29. After parsing, the carrier communication signal is transmitted to the second controller 29, thereby realizing the communication between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit.
[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system, characterized in that, The transmission pipe comprises: a first conductive component and a second conductive component, the first conductive component and the second conductive component are opposite in conductive polarity, and are used for transmitting a power supply signal and a carrier communication signal; and the first conductive component and the second conductive component are arranged in the transmission pipe in a radial direction of the transmission pipe and are spaced apart from each other to divide a first cavity, a second cavity and an insulation cavity, the first cavity is used for transmitting a gaseous refrigerant, the second cavity is used for transmitting a liquid refrigerant, and the insulation cavity is located between the first cavity and the second cavity. The first conductive component is respectively provided with a first insulation component between the pipe wall of the transmission pipe on both sides in the axial direction of the transmission pipe; 2. The transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein The second conductive component is respectively provided with a second insulation component between the pipe wall of the transmission pipe on both sides in the axial direction of the transmission pipe. At least one of the first insulation components is provided with a first wire passing channel, and at least one of the second insulation components is provided with a second wire passing channel; 3. The transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein and the pipe wall of the transmission pipe corresponding to the first wire passing channel is provided with a first wire passing hole in communication with the first wire passing channel; and the pipe wall of the transmission pipe corresponding to the second wire passing channel is provided with a second wire passing hole in communication with the second wire passing channel. The first conductive component, the second conductive component, the first insulation component, the second insulation component and the transmission pipe are integrally formed.
4. The transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system according to claim 2, wherein The first cavity and the second cavity are respectively provided with an adapter pipe at both ends, and the adapter pipe located at the first end of the first cavity and the second cavity is used for being connected with an outdoor unit of an air conditioning system, and the adapter pipe located at the second end of the first cavity and the second cavity is used for being connected with an indoor unit of the air conditioning system to form a refrigerant circulation pipeline.
5. The transmission tube assembly for an air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The adapter pipe is an insulation pipe.
6. The transmission pipe assembly for an air conditioning system according to claim 5, wherein The outdoor unit, the indoor unit and the transmission pipe assembly for the air conditioning system according to any one of claims 1-6 are connected in circulation through the transmission pipe assembly; 7. An air conditioning system, characterised in that and the outdoor unit is adapted to send a power supply signal and a carrier communication signal to the first conductive component and the second conductive component; and the indoor unit is adapted to receive the power supply signal and the carrier communication signal through the first conductive component and the second conductive component. The outdoor unit comprises an outdoor control unit, and the outdoor control unit comprises: a power supply; 8. The air conditioning system of claim 7, wherein, a first controller connected with the power supply; a switching circuit connected with the first controller, the first conductive component and the second conductive component respectively, and used for sending the power supply signal; a signal modulation circuit connected with the first controller, the first conductive component and the second conductive component respectively, and used for sending the carrier communication signal. The signal modulation circuit is provided with a first capacitor between the signal modulation circuit and the first conductive component, and a second capacitor between the signal modulation circuit and the second conductive component. The indoor unit comprises an indoor control unit, and the indoor control unit comprises:
9. The air conditioning system of claim 8, wherein, a signal isolation module connected with the first conductive component and the second conductive component, and used for receiving and isolating the power supply signal and the carrier communication signal; 10. The air conditioning system of claim 7, wherein, A signal analysis circuit is connected with the signal isolation module, and is used for analyzing the isolated carrier communication signal. A power supply circuit is connected with the signal isolation module, and is used for receiving the isolated power signal. A second controller is connected with the signal analysis circuit and the power supply circuit respectively.
Citation Information
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