Content compliance law and regulation knowledge base construction method and system based on structured rules, equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention relates to a data processing technology, in particular to a content compliance law and regulation knowledge base construction method and system based on a structured rule, equipment and a storage medium. The construction method of the content compliance law and regulation knowledge base comprises the following steps: classifying terms of related law and regulation original texts into privacy compliance, user rights and interests and content ecology; performing logical judgment on the article, and splitting the article into a plurality of articles according to classification and semantics; converting the disassembled articles into a standardized rule; subdividing the standardized rule, and converting the standardized rule into a computer language; judging the digital rules one by one by utilizing a logical reasoning model; and sorting and summarizing results based on output results of the logic judgment model. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that digitization and structuring of laws and regulations of compliance types are achieved, and the laws and regulations of user privacy compliance, user right protection and network information content ecological management are classified, disassembled and converted into standardized rules.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to data processing technology, and in particular to a method, system, device, and storage medium for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules. Background Art

[0002] In order to regulate mobile Internet application information services and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, the state has promulgated a series of laws and regulations requiring application providers to fulfill their main responsibilities for content management, ensure network security, and maintain a good network ecology. However, Internet ecological governance involves many legal and regulatory issues, including user privacy compliance, user rights protection, and network information content ecological governance. At present, the difficulties in dealing with compliance are mainly concentrated in the following aspects:

[0003] First, there are differences in the entry rules of different types of laws and regulations, and a lack of a unified and calculable description method, which makes it impossible for automated tools to function effectively.

[0004] Second, compliance judgment standards are numerous and difficult to judge. Due to the large number of regulatory items and types, compliance judgment generally relies on manual review, which is inefficient and prone to misjudgment due to subjective human misinterpretation.

[0005] 3. Some existing manufacturers make judgments by coding a small number of rules, but they are unable to expand to more laws and regulations.

[0006] In summary, it is very urgent to develop a method and system for constructing digital rule descriptions of laws and regulations for Internet content compliance. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention designs a set of methods, systems, devices, and storage media for constructing a content compliance legal knowledge base based on structured rules. The method categorizes the relevant legal provisions, converts them into standard rules, and performs logical judgment to improve work efficiency and compliance accuracy. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0008] In the first aspect, a method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules includes the following processes:

[0009] S100: Classify the original texts of relevant laws and regulations into three categories: privacy compliance, user rights, and content ecology; and further classify according to the sub-headings or chapter titles in each major category;

[0010] S200: Perform logical judgment on “or”, “and”, and “both...and...” in the clauses, and split them into multiple clauses according to classification and semantics;

[0011] S300: Convert the disassembled articles into standardized rules; Specific process: Sort out the disassembled articles into standardized rules, and extract key elements including Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results;

[0012] S400: subdivide the standardized rules and convert them into computer language, further subdivide the key elements and convert them into logical rules that can be understood and judged by computers;

[0013] S500: Establishing logical judgment reasoning and judgment model according to the rule description; judging the digital rules one by one using the logical reasoning model;

[0014] S600: Based on the output results of the logic judgment model, the results are sorted and summarized.

[0015] Preferably, the S400 includes the following process:

[0016] Content-related behaviors and violation signs are broken down; content-related behaviors include behavior classification and thresholds; violation signs include whether the purpose is notified synchronously and whether the purpose is unclear.

[0017] Preferably, the S500 includes the following process:

[0018] The logic reasoning model judges all digital rules one by one. If any rule does not match, it proceeds to the reasoning judgment of the next digital rule.

[0019] If the actual processor type is the same as the personal information processor type in the digital rules, and the content-related behavior is included in the content-related behavior in the digital rules, and the violation flag is included in the violation flag in the digital rules, then the judgment result is output.

[0020] In the second aspect, a system for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules includes:

[0021] The clause classification module is used to classify the clauses in the original texts of relevant laws and regulations into three categories: privacy compliance, user rights, and content ecology;

[0022] The clause standardization module is used to perform logical judgment on "or", "and", and "both...and..." in the clauses, and split them into multiple clauses according to classification and semantics;

[0023] The logic conversion module is used to standardize the rules of the disassembled articles and extract key elements including Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results;

[0024] The logic rule conversion module is used to subdivide the standardized rules and convert them into computer language, and further subdivide the key elements and convert them into logic rules that can be understood and judged by computers;

[0025] The reasoning and judgment module is used to establish logical reasoning and judgment models according to the rule description; the digital rules are judged one by one using the logical reasoning model;

[0026] The output module is used to organize and summarize the output results based on the logical judgment model.

[0027] In a third aspect, an electronic device includes: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, the method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules is implemented.

[0028] In a fourth aspect, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules as described above.

[0029] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are:

[0030] (1) Realize the digital structuring of compliance-type laws and regulations, classify and disassemble the laws and regulations on user privacy compliance, user rights protection, and network information content ecological governance, and transform them into standardized rules.

[0031] (II) The rules described in natural language are subdivided and summarized, and divided into Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results, covering the description elements of laws and regulations related to Internet compliance, increasing the flexibility and extensibility of judgment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the process of a method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] A method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules includes the following processes:

[0034] S100: Classify the original texts of relevant laws and regulations into three categories: privacy compliance, user rights, and content ecology; and further classify according to the sub-headings or chapter titles in each major category;

[0035] Taking the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, the Regulations for the Implementation of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China, and the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China as examples, the split legal provisions are classified as follows:

[0036] User Privacy Compliance Category:

[0037] Article 29 of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: When operators collect and use consumer personal information, they must abide by the principles of legality, legitimacy and necessity, clearly indicate the purpose, method and scope of collecting and using information, and obtain the consent of consumers. When operators collect and use consumer personal information, they must disclose their collection and use rules and must not collect and use information in violation of laws and regulations or the agreement between the two parties.

[0038] Article 23 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: Business operators shall protect consumers' personal information in accordance with the law. When providing goods or services, business operators shall not excessively collect consumers' personal information, and shall not use one-time general authorization, default authorization, etc. to force or covertly force consumers to agree to collect and use personal information that is not directly related to business activities.

[0039] When operators process sensitive personal information including consumers' biometrics, religious beliefs, specific identities, medical health, financial accounts, whereabouts, and personal information of minors under the age of fourteen, they must comply with relevant laws and administrative regulations.

[0040] Article 42 of the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China: Network operators shall not disclose, tamper with, or destroy the personal information they collect; without the consent of the person whose information is collected, they shall not provide personal information to others. However, this does not apply to personal information that cannot be identified after processing and cannot be restored. Network operators shall take technical measures and other necessary measures to ensure the security of the personal information they collect and prevent information leakage, damage, or loss. When personal information leakage, damage, or loss occurs or is likely to occur, remedial measures shall be taken immediately, and users shall be informed in a timely manner in accordance with regulations and reported to the relevant competent authorities.

[0041] User rights protection categories:

[0042] Article 20 of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: Business operators shall provide consumers with truthful and comprehensive information on the quality, performance, use, validity period, etc. of goods or services, and shall not make false or misleading propaganda.

[0043] Article 26 of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: If an operator uses standard terms in its business activities, it shall draw the attention of consumers to such matters that have a significant interest to consumers as the quantity and quality of goods or services, price or fees, performance period and manner, safety precautions and risk warnings, after-sales service, civil liability, etc. in a prominent manner, and explain them in accordance with the requirements of consumers.

[0044] Article 28 of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: Business operators who provide goods or services through the Internet, television, telephone, mail order, etc., and business operators who provide financial services such as securities, insurance, and banking, shall provide consumers with information such as business address, contact information, quantity and quality of goods or services, price or fees, performance period and method, safety precautions and risk warnings, after-sales service, civil liability, etc.

[0045] Article 12 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: If an operator provides goods or services through commercial publicity, product recommendations, physical displays, or notifications, statements, store notices, etc., and makes commitments on the quantity, quality, price, after-sales service, and assumption of liability of the goods or services, it shall fulfill the contents of its commitments to consumers who purchase the goods or receive the services.

[0046] Article 17 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests: If an operator uses standard terms, it shall comply with the provisions of Article 26 of the Law on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests. Operators shall not use standard terms to unreasonably exempt or reduce their responsibilities, increase the responsibilities of consumers, or restrict consumers' rights to change or terminate contracts in accordance with the law, choose litigation or arbitration to resolve consumer disputes, or choose goods or services from other operators.

[0047] Article 24 of the Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of the People's Republic of China on the Protection of Consumer Rights and Interests: Without the consent of the consumer, the operator shall not send commercial information to the consumer or make commercial calls. If the consumer agrees to receive commercial information or commercial calls, the operator shall provide a clear and convenient cancellation method. If the consumer chooses to cancel, the operator shall immediately stop sending commercial information or making commercial calls.

[0048] Category of Internet information content ecological governance:

[0049] Article 14 of the Consumer Protection Law of the People's Republic of China: Consumers have the right to have their personal dignity and national customs and habits respected when purchasing, using goods and receiving services, and the right to have their personal information protected in accordance with the law.

[0050] Article 47 of the Cybersecurity Law of the People's Republic of China: Network operators shall strengthen the management of information released by their users. If they find information that is prohibited from being released or transmitted by laws and administrative regulations, they shall immediately stop transmitting the information, take measures such as elimination to prevent the spread of information, preserve relevant records, and report to the relevant competent authorities.

[0051] S200: Perform logical judgment on “or”, “and”, and “both...and...” in the clauses, and split them into multiple clauses according to classification and semantics;

[0052] S300: Convert the disassembled articles into standardized rules; Specific process: Sort out the disassembled articles into standardized rules, and extract key elements including Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results;

[0053] S400: subdivide the standardized rules and convert them into computer language, further subdivide the key elements and convert them into logical rules that can be understood and judged by computers;

[0054] S500: Establishing logical judgment reasoning and judgment model according to the rule description; judging the digital rules one by one using the logical reasoning model;

[0055] S600: Based on the output results of the logic judgment model, the results are sorted and summarized.

[0056] Taking the "Method for Identifying Illegal and Irregular Collection and Use of Personal Information by Apps" as an example, "When the App operator applies for permission to collect personal information, or applies to collect personal sensitive information such as user ID numbers, bank account numbers, whereabouts, etc., the purpose is not simultaneously informed to the user, or the purpose is unclear or difficult to understand", it is divided into five parts according to the logical relationship: A1 / A2 / A3 / A4 / A5.

[0057] A1: App operator;

[0058] A2: Apply for permission to collect personal information;

[0059] A3: Apply to collect sensitive personal information such as user ID number, bank account number, whereabouts, etc.

[0060] A4: The purpose was not informed to the user synchronously;

[0061] A5: The purpose is unclear and difficult to understand;

[0062] The structure of (A2 orA3)and(A4 orA5) is constructed and split according to the conditions before and after "or". The split clauses are sorted out according to standardized rules, and key elements are extracted from each clause, including personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results.

[0063] As shown in the following table.

[0064]

Claims

1. A method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules, characterized in that: The process includes the following: S100: Classify the original texts of relevant laws and regulations into three categories: privacy compliance, user rights, and content ecology; and further classify according to the sub-headings or chapter titles in each major category; S200: Perform logical judgment on "or" and "both..." in the clauses and split them into multiple clauses according to classification and semantics; S300: Convert the disassembled articles into standardized rules; Specific process: Sort out the disassembled articles into standardized rules, and extract key elements including Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results; S400: subdivide the standardized rules and convert them into computer language, further subdivide the key elements and convert them into logical rules that can be understood and judged by computers; S500: Establishing logical judgment and reasoning and judgment models according to the rule description; using the logical reasoning model to judge the digital rules one by one; S600: Based on the output results of the logic judgment model, the results are sorted and summarized.

2. According to the method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The S400 includes the following process: Content-related behaviors and violation signs are broken down; content-related behaviors include behavior classification and thresholds; violation signs include whether the purpose is notified synchronously and whether the purpose is unclear.

3. According to the method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: The S500 includes the following process: The logic reasoning model judges all digital rules one by one. If any rule does not match, it proceeds to the reasoning judgment of the next digital rule. If the actual processor type is the same as the personal information processor type in the digital rules, and the content-related behavior is included in the content-related behavior in the digital rules, and the violation flag is included in the violation flag in the digital rules, then the judgment result is output.

4. A system for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules that implements the knowledge base construction method of claim 1, characterized in that: include: The clause classification module is used to classify the clauses in the original text of relevant laws and regulations into three categories: privacy compliance, user rights, and content ecology; The clause standardization module is used to perform logical judgment on "or" and "both...and..." in the clauses, and split them into multiple clauses according to classification and semantics; The logic conversion module is used to standardize the rules of the disassembled articles and extract key elements including Internet content producers, Internet content users, content service platforms, consumers, operators, personal information processors, content-related behaviors, violation signs, and violation results; The logic rule conversion module is used to subdivide the standardized rules and convert them into computer language, and further subdivide the key elements and convert them into logic rules that can be understood and judged by computers; The reasoning and judgment module is used to establish logical reasoning and judgment models according to the rule description; the digital rules are judged one by one using the logical reasoning model; The output module is used to organize and summarize the output results based on the logical judgment model.

5. An electronic device comprising: A memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements a method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 when executing the computer program.

6. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, it implements a method for constructing a content compliance legal and regulatory knowledge base based on structured rules as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.

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