Method and device for correcting porosity distribution curve of rock-soil material
By obtaining the actual porosity and measured porosity of soil samples and using the porosity distribution curve measured by mercury intrusion injection, a porosity calculation formula for missed pores was established and solved, which solved the problem of missed pores in the small pore size range by mercury intrusion injection injection, and achieved improved accuracy of porosity distribution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411702495.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing mercury intrusion method has the problem of missing small-diameter pores when measuring the porosity of geotechnical materials, resulting in the measured porosity being lower than the actual porosity.
A method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials is provided. By obtaining the actual porosity and measured porosity of soil samples and using the porosity distribution curve measured by mercury intrusion injection, a porosity calculation formula for pores that were missed when the pore diameter is is established, and the constant is solved by the formula to obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve.
The porosity distribution curve measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry was quickly corrected to improve the accuracy of porosity distribution.
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Figure CN119691996B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of geotechnical engineering, and in particular to a correction method and correction device for a pore distribution curve of a geotechnological material. BACKGROUND
[0002] The internal microstructure and its evolution law of a geotechnological body directly affect its permeability and mechanical properties. Therefore, how to accurately determine the pore size distribution of the geotechnological body is a very important task in geotechnical engineering.
[0003] At present, the mercury intrusion experiment is the most widely used method for testing the pore size distribution of a geotechnological material. The mercury intrusion method has a wide pore size range and the test results are easy to obtain, and can be well used to study the microstructure changes of cohesive soil under complex environmental loads, and is widely used in the analysis of the influence of suction changes on the microstructure of unsaturated soil, the changes of the microstructure of soil during loading, and the changes of the microstructure caused by chemical action, etc.
[0004] Although the mercury intrusion method can simply and effectively test the pore size distribution, it has great limitations, such as the ink bottle effect, low-high pressure conversion, the destruction of the pore structure caused by the compressibility and freeze-drying of the soil sample, and the limitation of mercury pressure on the pore size distribution test. Especially, the small pore range pores are missed in the high mercury pressure range, resulting in that the pore rate measured by the mercury intrusion method is smaller than the actual pore rate. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present application provides a correction method and correction device for a pore distribution curve of a geotechnological material, which aims to solve the problem that the pore rate measured by the mercury intrusion method is lower than the actual pore rate in the related art.
[0006] The present application provides a correction method for a pore distribution curve of a geotechnological material, comprising:
[0007] obtaining the actual pore rate of a soil sample , the measured pore rate of the soil sample , and the pore distribution curve of the soil sample about the pore size measured by the mercury intrusion method ;
[0008] Based on the pore distribution curve , a calculation formula for the pore rate of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is is established:
[0009] ,
[0010] wherein, is the pore distribution curve Medium pore diameter Minimum value of ; = , Porosity distribution curve The aperture corresponding to the trough The value of is a constant;
[0011] Based on the aperture The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample , use the following formula to solve the constant :
[0012] ;
[0013] Based on the porosity distribution curve and the aperture is The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , and obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve :
[0014] ;
[0015] Based on the porosity distribution curve analytical formula Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
[0016] According to the correction method of the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials provided by the present invention, the actual porosity of the soil sample is obtained. include:
[0017] Obtain the volume of soil material used to make the soil sample and the volume of the geometric body enclosed by the outer surface of the soil sample ;
[0018] The actual porosity of the soil sample was calculated using the following formula: ,
[0019] .
[0020] According to the correction method of the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials provided by the present invention, the measured porosity is obtained. include:
[0021] Obtain the volume of mercury intruded into the pores using mercury intrusion ;
[0022] The measured porosity of the soil sample is calculated using the following formula: :
[0023] .
[0024] The present invention also provides a device for correcting a porosity distribution curve of a geotechnical material, comprising:
[0025] Parameter acquisition module, used to obtain the actual porosity of soil samples and the measured porosity of the soil sample and the pore size of the soil sample measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve ;
[0026] A first calculation module is used to calculate the porosity distribution curve based on the porosity distribution curve. , establish the aperture as The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when The calculation formula is:
[0027] ;
[0028] The second calculation module is used to calculate the The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample , use the following formula to solve for the constant a:
[0029] ;
[0030] The third calculation module is used to calculate the porosity distribution curve based on the porosity distribution curve. and the aperture is The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , calculate the corrected porosity distribution curve analytical formula :
[0031] ;
[0032] An image drawing module is used to draw an image based on the porosity distribution curve analytical expression. Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
[0033] The present invention also provides an electronic device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the program, the steps of the method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials as described above are implemented.
[0034] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials as described above.
[0035] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0036] The method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials provided by the present invention includes a parameter acquisition step, a porosity calculation formula establishment step for missed pores, a parameter solution step, a porosity correction distribution curve calculation step, and a drawing step. When executing the parameter acquisition step, the actual porosity of the soil sample can be obtained. , the pore size of soil samples measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve and the measured porosity of soil samples When executing the step of establishing the porosity calculation formula for missed pores, the porosity distribution curve can be used to calculate the porosity of the missed pores. , establish the aperture as The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample The calculation formula is: ,in, Porosity distribution curve Medium pore diameter Minimum value of , = , Porosity distribution curve The aperture corresponding to the trough The value of is a constant. When performing the parameter solution step, the aperture can be The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the actual porosity of the soil sample , using the formula When performing the porosity correction distribution curve calculation step, the porosity distribution curve can be used to calculate the porosity correction distribution curve. and the aperture is The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , and obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve The method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials provided by the present invention can quickly correct the porosity distribution curve measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry, thereby improving the accuracy of the porosity distribution.
[0037] Further, the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve correction device provided by the present application has the same advantages as described above, since the porosity distribution curve is drawn based on the correction method of the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve as described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort based on these drawings.
[0039] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the rock-soil material pore size distribution curve correction method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Figure 2 is a normal distribution curve diagram provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Figure 3 is a porosity distribution curve before and after correction provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided by the present application.
[0043] REFERENCE SIGNS:
[0044] 810: processor; 820: communication interface; 830: memory; 840: communication bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0046] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated thereby must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0047] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated thereby. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0048] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0049] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0050] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, the person skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the present specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0051] The application discloses a correction method for pore size distribution curve of rock-soil material, which comprises the following steps: , obtaining the actual porosity of the soil sample , obtaining the pore size distribution curve of the soil sample about pore size measured by the mercury intrusion method , and obtaining the measured porosity of the soil sample , and establishing a calculation formula of the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is based on the above parameters: , solving a by using the formula , and finally obtaining the corrected pore size distribution curve . The correction method for pore size distribution curve of rock-soil material provided by the application can quickly correct the pore size distribution curve measured by the mercury intrusion method by adding the missed porosity to the pore size distribution curve measured by the mercury intrusion method, so that the accuracy of the pore size distribution is improved.
[0052] The correction method for pore size distribution curve of rock-soil material of the application will be described below. Figures 1-3
[0053] The embodiment of the application provides a correction method for pore size distribution curve of rock-soil material, which comprises the following steps:
[0054] Step S100, obtaining the actual porosity of the soil sample , obtaining the pore size distribution curve of the soil sample about pore size measured by the mercury intrusion method , and obtaining the measured porosity of the soil sample .
[0055] Specifically, first, a saturated soil sample is prepared, and the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample and the actual porosity of the soil sample are measured, and the porosity the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample the volume of the pores of the soil sample to the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample
[0056] Step S200, based on the pore size distribution curve , a calculation formula of the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is is established:
[0057] ,
[0058] wherein, is the minimum value of the pore size in the pore size distribution curve , that is, the abscissa corresponding to point A in , Figure 2 is a constant. , is the value of the pore size corresponding to the trough of the pore size distribution curve , that is, the abscissa corresponding to point B in , Figure 2 is a constant.
[0059] Specifically, after the pore size distribution curve of the soil sample is known, a calculation formula of the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is is established:
[0060] .
[0061] For the soil sample, the smaller the internal pores, the more difficult it is to press the mercury in, and thus the greater the possibility of being missed. Therefore, the probability of missing the corresponding pore size can be described in a small pore size range by using the Gaussian distribution probability density.
[0062] Step S300, based on the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample , a calculation formula of the actual porosity of the soil sample is established: , and solve it using the following formula ,
[0063] .
[0064] Specifically, the actual porosity of the soil sample The measured porosity of soil samples was obtained by mercury intrusion injection. When known, This is the porosity of the soil sample that was missed. In the equation, only the constant is an unknown number, and the constant can be calculated by this formula Solve it, and finally, the aperture is The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample Can also be calculated.
[0065] Step S400: Based on the porosity distribution curve and the aperture is The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , and obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve ,
[0066] .
[0067] Specifically, after executing steps S100 to S300, the aperture The porosity distribution curve Each pore size corresponds to a specific measured porosity value. The corresponding measured porosity value Plus the corresponding aperture The porosity of the corresponding missed pores , the corrected aperture can be obtained The corresponding corrected porosity value, that is, the analytical expression of the corrected porosity distribution curve can be .
[0068] Step S500: Based on the porosity distribution curve analytical formula Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
[0069] The method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geomaterials provided by the present invention can quickly correct the porosity distribution curve measured by mercury intrusion porosimetry, thereby improving the accuracy of the porosity distribution.
[0070] In some embodiments of the present invention, the actual porosity of the soil sample is obtained. The following steps are involved:
[0071] Step S610, obtaining the volume of the soil material used in the preparation of the soil sample and the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample ;
[0072] Step S620, calculating the actual porosity of the soil sample by the following formula ,
[0073] .
[0074] Specifically, the volume of the soil material used in the preparation of the soil sample can be easily obtained, for example, the mass of the soil can be obtained by weighing, and the mass divided by the density of the soil material can obtain the volume of the soil material used in the preparation of the soil sample . The volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil material minus the volume of the soil material used in the preparation of the soil sample is the volume of the pore in the soil sample, and the actual porosity of the soil sample can be obtained by the formula . .
[0075] In some embodiments of the present application, the measured porosity includes the following steps:
[0076] Step S710, obtaining the volume of the mercury pressed into the pore by the mercury intrusion method ;
[0077] Step S720, calculating the measured porosity of the soil sample by the following formula ,
[0078] .
[0079] Specifically, after the mercury intrusion into the pore by the mercury intrusion method is completed, the volume of the mercury pressed into the pore can be easily obtained, for example, the mercury can be transported by a fixed-diameter pipeline, and the flow rate of the mercury is measured to calculate the volume of the mercury pressed . The volume of the mercury is the measured volume of the pore, and the measured porosity of the soil sample can be obtained by the formula . .
[0080] The rock-soil material porosity distribution curve correction device and the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve drawing device provided by the present application are described below, and the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve correction device and the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve drawing device described below can be correspondingly referred to the rock-soil material porosity distribution curve correction method described above.
[0081] The embodiment of the present application provides a rock-soil material porosity distribution curve correction device for executing the rock-soil material pore size distribution curve correction method as described above, and the device comprises a parameter acquisition module, a first calculation module, a second calculation module, a third calculation module and an image drawing module.
[0082] The parameter acquisition module is used for acquiring the actual porosity of the soil sample , the porosity distribution curve of the soil sample about the pore size measured by using the mercury injection method and the measured porosity of the soil sample .
[0083] The first calculation module is used for reading the following parameters: the porosity distribution curve , and then establishing a calculation formula of the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is by using the read parameters:
[0084] .
[0085] wherein, is the minimum value of the pore size in the porosity distribution curve , = , is the value of the pore size corresponding to the trough of the porosity distribution curve , is a constant. The second calculation module is used for reading the following parameters: the porosity of the missed pores of the soil sample when the pore size is , the actual porosity of the soil sample
[0086] and the measured porosity of the soil sample , and establishing the following formula: .
[0087] .
[0088] The value of the constant a can be solved by using the formula, and at this time, the porosity of the missed pores corresponding to any pore size can be calculated by using the formula .
[0089] The third calculation module is used for reading the following parameters: the porosity distribution curve and the missed pore volume of the soil sample when the pore size is Then, the corrected porosity distribution curve analytical expression is calculated by using the following formula
[0090] .
[0091] The image drawing module is used to draw the corrected porosity distribution curve based on the porosity distribution curve analytical expression .
[0092] Embodiments of the present application also provide a device for drawing a porosity distribution curve of a geotechnical material, which is used to execute the correction method of the porosity distribution curve of the geotechnical material as described above, and the device comprises a volume measuring module, a fourth calculating module, a fifth calculating module, a porosity distribution curve drawing module and the correction device of the porosity distribution curve of the geotechnical material as described above.
[0093] The volume measuring module is used to measure the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample , the volume of the soil material used for making the soil sample , the volume of the mercury pressed into the pores of the soil sample by using the mercury intrusion method .
[0094] The fourth calculating module is used to calculate the actual porosity of the soil sample based on the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample and the volume of the soil material used for making the soil sample by using the following formula ,
[0095] .
[0096] The fifth calculating module is used to calculate the measured porosity of the soil sample based on the volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample and the volume of the mercury pressed into the pores of the soil sample by using the mercury intrusion method by using the following formula ,
[0097] .
[0098] The porosity distribution curve drawing module is used to draw the porosity distribution curve of the geotechnical material about the pore size by using the mercury intrusion method .
[0099] The volume of the geometric body surrounded by the outer surface of the soil sample , the actual porosity of the soil sample , the porosity distribution curve of the soil sample about the pore size measured by using the mercury intrusion method and the actual porosity of the soil sample After all the parameters are known, the porosity distribution curve is corrected using the above-mentioned method. Correction is performed to obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve , its analytical expression is:
[0100] .
[0101] Figure 4 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown below. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 810, a communication interface 820, a memory 830, and a communication bus 840, wherein the processor 810, the communication interface 820, and the memory 830 communicate with each other via the communication bus 840. The processor 810 may call the logic instructions in the memory 830 to execute a method for correcting a porosity distribution curve of a geotechnical material, the method comprising:
[0102] Step S100: Obtain the actual porosity of the soil sample , the pore size of soil samples measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve and the measured porosity of soil samples ;
[0103] Step S200: Based on the porosity distribution curve , establish the aperture as The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample The calculation formula is:
[0104] ,
[0105] in, Porosity distribution curve Medium pore diameter Minimum value of , = , Porosity distribution curve The aperture corresponding to the trough The value of is a constant;
[0106] Step S300, based on the aperture The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of soil samples , and solve it using the following formula ,
[0107] ;
[0108] Step S400, based on the porosity distribution curve and the porosity of the pores of the soil sample that are missed when the pore diameter is Step S400, based on the porosity distribution curve , a corrected porosity distribution curve is obtained ,
[0109] .
[0110] Step S500, based on the porosity distribution curve , a corrected porosity distribution curve is obtained.
[0111] In addition, the logical instructions in the memory 830 described above can be implemented in the form of a software function unit and sold or used as an independent product, and can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application essentially or the parts that contribute to the prior art or parts of the technical solutions can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), a random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and various media that can store program codes.
[0112] On the other hand, the present application also provides a computer program product, which comprises a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, and the computer program comprises program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer can execute the correction method of the porosity distribution curve of the rock-soil material provided by the above-mentioned method, and the method comprises:
[0113] Step S100, obtaining the actual porosity of the soil sample , the porosity distribution curve of the soil sample about the pore diameter measured by the mercury injection method and the measured porosity of the soil sample ;
[0114] Step S200, based on the porosity distribution curve , the porosity of the pores of the soil sample that are missed when the pore diameter is Step S200, based on the porosity distribution curve The calculation formula is:
[0115] ,
[0116] in, Porosity distribution curve Medium pore diameter Minimum value of , = , Porosity distribution curve The aperture corresponding to the trough The value of is a constant;
[0117] Step S300, based on the aperture The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of soil samples , and solve it using the following formula ,
[0118] ;
[0119] Step S400: Based on the porosity distribution curve and the aperture is The porosity of the pores that were missed in the soil sample , and obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve ,
[0120] .
[0121] Step S500: Based on the porosity distribution curve analytical formula Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
[0122] In another aspect, the present invention further provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials provided by the above methods, the method comprising:
[0123] Step S100: Obtain the actual porosity of the soil sample , the pore size of soil samples measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve and the measured porosity of soil samples ;
[0124] Step S200: Based on the porosity distribution curve , establish the aperture as the porosity of the pores that are missed in the soil sample
[0125]
[0126] wherein, the minimum value of the pore size the minimum value of the pore size is a constant;
[0127] Step S300, based on the pore size the porosity of the pores that are missed in the soil sample the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample and using the following formula to solve
[0128]
[0129] Step S400, based on the pore size the porosity of the pores that are missed in the soil sample , to obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve
[0130]
[0131] Step S500, based on the pore size to draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
[0132] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components can or can not be physically separated, and the components illustrated as units can or can not be physical units, i.e., can be located in one place, or can be distributed on multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment according to actual needs. Those skilled in the art can understand and implement without creative labor.
[0133] Those skilled in the art can clearly understand the implementation of the various embodiments by means of software and necessary general hardware platforms through the description of the above embodiments, and of course, the embodiments can also be implemented by hardware. Based on such understanding, the above technical solutions, essentially or in other words, the part of the prior art that makes a contribution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, such as a ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, and the like, and includes a number of instructions to make a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
[0134] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims and the description of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A method for correcting a porosity distribution curve of a geotechnical material, characterized in that: include: Get the actual porosity of soil samples , the measured porosity of the soil sample and the pore size of the soil sample measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve ; Based on the porosity distribution curve , establish the aperture as The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when The calculation formula is: , in, The porosity distribution curve Medium pore diameter Minimum value of ; = , Porosity distribution curve The aperture corresponding to the trough The value of is a constant; Based on the aperture The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample , use the following formula to solve the constant : ; Based on the porosity distribution curve and the aperture is The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , and obtain the corrected porosity distribution curve : ; Based on the porosity distribution curve analytical formula Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
2. The method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geomaterials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Get the actual porosity of soil samples include: Obtain the volume of soil material used to make the soil sample and the volume of the geometric body enclosed by the outer surface of the soil sample ; The actual porosity of the soil sample was calculated using the following formula: , 。 3. The method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geomaterials according to claim 2, characterized in that: Obtaining measured porosity include: Obtain the volume of mercury intruded into the pores using mercury intrusion ; The measured porosity of the soil sample is calculated using the following formula: , 。 4. A device for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials, characterized in that: include: Parameter acquisition module, used to obtain the actual porosity of soil samples and the measured porosity of the soil sample and the pore size of the soil sample measured by mercury intrusion method Porosity distribution curve ; A first calculation module is used to calculate the porosity distribution curve based on the porosity distribution curve. , establish the aperture as The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when The calculation formula is: ; The second calculation module is used to calculate the The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , the actual porosity of the soil sample and the measured porosity of the soil sample , use the following formula to solve for the constant a: ; The third calculation module is used to calculate the porosity distribution curve based on the porosity distribution curve. and the aperture is The porosity of the pores in the soil sample that were missed when , calculate the corrected porosity distribution curve analytical formula : ; An image drawing module is used to draw an image based on the porosity distribution curve analytical expression. Draw the corrected porosity distribution curve.
5. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the program, the steps of the method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.
6. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for correcting the porosity distribution curve of geotechnical materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3 are implemented.
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Patent Citations
Compact sandstone micro-pore structure characterization method
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Method for measuring porosity of unsaturated sulfuric acid saline soil body in cold region
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