Human interference activity supervision system and method in ecological protection red line

Abstract

The invention discloses a human interference activity supervision system in an ecological protection red line. The human interference activity supervision system is characterized by comprising a ground management and control station and a plurality of acquisition management and control modules wirelessly connected with the ground management and control station, wherein the acquisition management and control module comprises a management and control module and an image acquisition module; and the ground control station is configured to receive the human activity image data, analyze whether the human activity image data is human interference activity image data, generate an analysis result, and control the control module to work according to the analysis result. Human activity image data are acquired through the image acquisition module, whether the human activity image data are human interference activity image data or not is analyzed through the ground control station, the control module works when the analysis result is the human interference activity image data, and the control module stops the human performing interference activity. And meanwhile, managers are assisted in managing and controlling activity influence areas interfered by human beings, so that further expansion of ecological damage is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection red line monitoring, and specifically to a system and method for supervising human interference activities within an ecological protection red line. Background Art

[0002] The ecological protection red line, as an area within the ecological space that has special and important ecological functions and must be protected compulsorily, is the bottom line and lifeline for ensuring ecological security. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the ecological protection red line areas.

[0003] At present, human activities are quite extensive in the ecological protection red line area, and there are many behaviors that cause serious interference to the ecological environment, such as illegal logging and unauthorized reclamation. These behaviors not only destroy the local ecological balance, but also may have a long-term negative impact on biodiversity. Although it is currently possible to monitor human activities to a certain extent by deploying surveillance equipment such as cameras within the ecological protection red line, this supervision method has obvious limitations. It can only play a single regulatory role, but cannot effectively stop interference activities and prevent further expansion of ecological damage. To this end, we propose a system and method for monitoring human interference activities within the ecological protection red line. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a system and method for supervising human interference activities within the ecological protection red line, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing supervision system and supervision method proposed in the above background technology have obvious limitations and can only play a single supervision role, but cannot effectively stop interference activities and prevent further expansion of ecological damage.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A human interference activity monitoring system within the ecological protection red line, characterized in that: the system includes a ground control station and a plurality of collection and control modules wirelessly connected thereto, wherein the plurality of collection and control modules are all arranged within the ecological protection red line area; wherein:

[0007] The acquisition control module includes a control module and an image acquisition module for acquiring image data of human activities;

[0008] The ground control station is configured to receive the human activity image data and analyze whether it is human interference activity image data, generate analysis results, and control the operation of the control module according to the analysis results. The control module is used to stop humans from interfering activities and assist management personnel in controlling areas affected by human interference activities.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1) The present invention collects human activity image data through an image acquisition module, and analyzes whether the human activity image data is human interference activity image data through a ground control station. When the analysis result is human interference activity image data, the control module is activated, and the human who performs interference activities is stopped through the control module. At the same time, the management personnel are assisted in controlling the area affected by human interference activities to prevent further expansion of ecological damage;

[0011] 2) The management and control module of the present invention can stop human interference activities through an alarm device, and at the same time, make the LED floodlight shine on the area affected by human interference activities. On the one hand, it plays a role in stopping human interference activities, and it is also convenient for subsequent management personnel to accurately find the area affected by human interference activities for management and control, which provides great convenience for subsequent processing work. When the LED floodlight moves out of the outer shell, the storage shell is also lowered to the required position. Through the fence parts in the storage shell, the management personnel can temporarily fence off the area affected by human interference activities, effectively preventing other people from mistakenly entering the area, thereby avoiding further ecological damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the principle diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the acquisition control module of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Structural cross-section view;

[0015] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the fence structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Image acquisition module; 2. Mounting column; 3. Control module; 31. Alarm device; 32. Housing; 33. Transmission rod; 34. Rotation device; 35. Speed ​​change gear set; 36. Screw rod 1; 37. Sprocket transmission set; 38. Limit plate 1; 39. Movable plate; 310. Rotation device 1; 311. Bearing seat; 312. Rotation device 2; 313. LED floodlight; 314. Limit plate 2; 315. Cover plate; 3 16. Telescopic device; 317. Arc-shaped mouth; 318. Closing plate; 319. Detection sensor; 320. Storage shell; 321. Winding shaft; 322. Pull rope; 323. Limit block; 324. Shell one; 325. Insert cone; 326. Screw two; 327. Driving hand wheel; 328. Vertical part one; 329. Vertical part two; 330. Rotating rod one; 331. Sleeve rod; 332. Intercepting net one; 333. Intercepting net two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Please see attached Figure 1 , a human interference activity monitoring system within the ecological protection red line, the system includes a ground control station and a plurality of collection control modules 3 wirelessly connected thereto, the plurality of collection control modules 3 are all arranged within the ecological protection red line area;

[0020] The acquisition control module 3 and the ground control station use wireless communication technology (such as Wi-Fi, 4G / 5G, satellite communication, etc.) to achieve real-time data transmission between the acquisition control module 3 and the ground monitoring station;

[0021] in,

[0022] The acquisition control module 3 includes a control module 3 and an image acquisition module 1 for acquiring image data of human activities, where the image acquisition module 1 is, for example, a camera;

[0023] The ground control station is configured to receive human activity image data and analyze whether it is human interference activity image data, generate analysis results, and control the operation of the control module 3 according to the analysis results. The control module 3 is used to stop humans from interfering activities and assist management personnel in controlling areas affected by human interference activities to prevent further damage to the ecological environment in the area.

[0024] Preferably, the ground control station of this embodiment includes an analysis module for receiving and analyzing human activity image data and a storage module for classifying and storing human activity image data, and the analysis module is electrically connected to the control module 3. The above-mentioned analysis module can pre-process the collected human activity image data (such as image denoising, correction, etc.), and identify objects, people and their activities in the image through advanced image recognition algorithms, and judge whether the human activities in the image belong to interference activities by comparing with a preset interference activity feature library;

[0025] Taking human interference activities such as felling trees as an example, the analysis module pre-processes the collected human activity image data and identifies objects in the image, such as trees, felling tools (such as axes, chainsaws, etc.), and people. It identifies human activities by analyzing the dynamic behaviors of people, such as swinging tools and falling trees. It extracts key features from the identified objects, people and activities (these features include the shape and size of the felling tools, the movement patterns of the people, the state of the trees (such as whether they fall down), etc.), and compares the extracted features with the preset interference activity feature library (this interference activity feature library contains feature descriptions of various interference activities, including felling trees, burning vegetation, illegal hunting, etc.). If the extracted features are highly matched with the features of felling trees, the analysis module preliminarily determines that the human activities in the image are interference activities.

[0026] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 4 As a preference, the acquisition and control module 3 of this embodiment further includes a mounting column 2 provided with an image acquisition module 1 and a control module 3, and the mounting column 2 is installed in the ecological protection red line area; wherein,

[0027] Management and control module 3 includes:

[0028] An alarm device 31 is provided on the mounting column 2. The alarm device 31 is a conventional device in the art. When the alarm device 31 is working, it can prevent human interference activities and also serve to remind management personnel;

[0029] The top is a hollow shell 32, which is arranged on the mounting column 2. A movable plate 39 is movably arranged in the shell 32. The movable plate 39 is driven to move up and down by a driving mechanism arranged in the shell 32.

[0030] The first rotating device 310 is arranged on the movable plate 39. A bearing seat 311 is arranged at the output end of the first rotating device 310. A mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the bearing seat 311 through a rotating shaft. A second rotating device 312 is arranged inside the bearing seat 311 to drive the rotating shaft so that the mounting frame rotates relative to the bearing seat 311. The first rotating device 310 and the second rotating device 312 are, for example, a servo motor and a reducer. The angle can be adjusted conveniently through the first rotating device 310 and the second rotating device 312.

[0031] LED floodlight 313, mounted on the mounting frame, LED floodlight 313 has a floodlight effect both during the day and at night; and,

[0032] A protective shell is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column 2. A controller electrically connected to the alarm device 31, the driving mechanism, the rotating device 1 310 and the rotating device 2 312 is arranged in the protective shell. When the analysis result is that the active image data is interfered by humans, the controller drives the driving mechanism to drive the movable plate 39 to move the LED floodlight 313 upward out of the outer shell 32, and controls the rotating device 1 310 and the rotating device 2 312 to make the LED floodlight 313 illuminate the area affected by the human interference activities. In this way, it not only has a deterrent effect on the humans who engage in the interference activities, but also has a positioning effect, so that the subsequent management personnel can accurately find the area affected by the human interference activities for management and control.

[0033] Preferably, the driving mechanism of this embodiment includes:

[0034] The transmission rod 33 is rotatably disposed in the mounting column 2, the bottom end of which is connected to the output end of the rotating device 34 disposed in the mounting column 2, and the top end of which passes through the bottom of the housing 32 and extends into the housing 32. The rotating device 34 is, for example, a servo motor and a reducer, and the rotating device 34 is electrically connected to the controller;

[0035] A limiting plate 38 is fixedly disposed in the housing 32 and below the movable plate 39; and

[0036] The second limiting plate 314 is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner walls on both sides of the shell 32. A screw rod 36 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of the second limiting plates 314 and the bottom inner wall of the shell 32. The screw rod 36 threadably penetrates the movable plate 39 and the movable limiting plate 38. When the screw rod 36 rotates, the movable plate 39 can be driven to move upward or downward. The two groups of screw rods 36 are connected by a sprocket transmission group 37. The sprocket transmission group 37 includes a sprocket and a chain. One of the screw rods 36 and the transmission rod 33 are connected by a speed change gear group 35. The speed change gear group 35 is used to adjust the rotation speed of the screw rod 36. The speed change gear group 35 is, for example, a large gear sleeved on the outer wall of a screw rod 36 and a small gear sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 33. The number of teeth of the large gear is 3-5 times the number of teeth of the small gear. The sprocket transmission group 37 and the speed change gear group 35 are both located below the limiting plate 38.

[0037] Preferably, cover plates 315 are symmetrically slidably provided on both sides of the top of the housing 32 of this embodiment. The cover plates 315 are driven to open or close by a telescopic device 316 provided on the second limiting plate 314. The telescopic device 316 is, for example, an electric telescopic rod. Specifically, a transverse groove is provided at the bottom of the cover plate 315. One end of the telescopic device 316 is connected to an inner wall of one side of the groove, and the other end is connected to the second limiting plate 314 through a mounting member.

[0038] The top and bottom of the movable plate 39 are both embedded with detection sensors 319, and the detection sensor 319 and the telescopic device 316 are electrically connected to the controller. The detection sensor 319 is, for example, a pressure sensor, and its model may be AP-C30, but is certainly not limited to this type;

[0039] When the bottom detection sensor 319 contacts the limit plate 1 38, the controller controls the telescopic device 316 to drive the cover 315 to close; when the bottom detection sensor 319 separates from the limit plate 1 38, the controller controls the telescopic device 316 to drive the cover 315 to open; when the top detection sensor 319 contacts the limit plate 2 314, the controller controls the telescopic device 316 to drive the cover 315 to close; when the top detection sensor 319 separates from the limit plate 2 314, the controller controls the telescopic device 316 to drive the cover 315 to open. In this way, when the LED floodlight 313 is retracted into the outer shell 32 or moved out of the outer shell 32 for use, the top of the outer shell 32 can be closed by the cover 315, which effectively reduces the pollution of the inside of the outer shell 32 by external particles or debris, thereby extending the service life of the LED floodlight 313.

[0040] Preferably, the two sets of cover plates 315 of this embodiment are provided with arc-shaped openings 317 adapted to the rotating device 310 on opposite sides, and the two sets of cover plates 315 are slidably provided with sealing plates 318 for closing the arc-shaped openings 317. The cover plates 315 are provided with elastic members for driving the sealing plates 318 to move and reset, and the elastic members are, for example, springs. Initially, the sealing plates 318 close the arc-shaped openings 317, and the movable plate 39 moves upward to move the LED floodlight 313 out of the housing 32, and then at the top When the detection sensor 319 contacts the limit plate 314, the cover 315 moves through the sealing plate 318 to contact the outer wall of the rotating device 310. As the cover 315 moves, the sealing plate 318 squeezes the elastic member to leak out of the arc-shaped opening 317 and contact the outer wall of the rotating device 310 until the cover 315 is closed. In this way, it is further prevented that foreign particles or debris enter the interior of the shell 32 from the top of the shell 32 when the LED floodlight 313 is moved out of the shell 32 for use.

[0041] Preferably, a winding shaft 321 is inserted into the upper end of the outer wall of the mounting column 2 of this embodiment, and the winding shaft 321 is transmission-connected with the transmission rod 33. The winding shaft 321 and the transmission rod 33 can be transmission-connected in the form of a worm gear and worm gears, that is, a worm gear is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission rod 33, and a worm gear is arranged on the outer wall of the winding shaft 321;

[0042] A pull rope 322 is wound around the end of the winding shaft 321. The pull rope 322 is movable through the limit seat and then connected to the storage shell 320. The limit seat is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting column 2. The limit seat is provided with a movable opening for the pull rope 322 to pass through and a guide wheel for guiding the pull rope 322. The storage shell 320 is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column 2. A shell cover is provided on one side of the storage shell 320. A fence is provided inside the storage shell 320.

[0043] When the rotating device 34 drives the transmission rod 33 to rotate so that the movable plate 39 moves upward, the winding shaft 321 is driven to unwind the pull rope 322 at the same time. Due to the provision of the speed change gear set 35, when the movable plate 39 moves upward to the preset position, the storage shell 320 drops to the bottom of the installation column 2. The management personnel can open the shell cover to take out the internal fence to enclose the area affected by human interference activities, so as to avoid further damage to the area or impact on other humans.

[0044] Please see attached Figure 5 As a preference, the fence member of this embodiment includes:

[0045] The top and bottom are both hollow shell 324, and the bottom of the inner cavity of shell 324 is provided with an insert for fixing in the ecological protection red line area;

[0046] Shell 2, including a vertical portion 1 328 and a vertical portion 2 329 which are arranged parallel to each other in vertical cross-section, the height of the vertical portion 2 329 is greater than the height of the vertical portion 1 328, and the tops of the vertical portion 1 328 and the vertical portion 2 329 are connected by a transverse portion;

[0047] The bottom end of the second vertical portion 329 extends into the first housing 324, and the bottom end of the first vertical portion 328 contacts the top of the first housing 324. Figure 5 As shown, the housing 2 can be moved relative to the housing 1 324 to adjust the height of use. Furthermore, a bolt (not shown in the figure) is inserted into a side wall of the housing 1 324, and a plurality of screw holes for inserting the bolts are opened from top to bottom on the outer wall of the housing 2. After adjusting the movement of the housing 2 relative to the housing 1 324, the housing 2 can be fixed by the bolts and the screw holes at the corresponding positions.

[0048] as well as,

[0049] The rotation rod 330 is inserted into the transverse part. A bearing is provided at the connection between the rotation rod 330 and the transverse part. A nut structure for fixing with the transverse part is sleeved on the top of the rotation rod 330. The nut structure can be loosened when the rotation rod 330 is rotated, and can be fixed by the nut structure when it is not rotated. The outer wall of the rotation rod 330 located in the shell 324 is slidably sleeved with a sleeve rod 331. Specifically, the outer wall of the rotation rod 330 is provided with a protrusion extending in its height direction, and the inner wall of the sleeve rod 331 is provided with a groove adapted to the protrusion, which does not affect the movement of the rotation rod 330 relative to the sleeve rod 331. At the same time, when the rotation rod 330 rotates, it can drive the sleeve rod 331 to rotate. The rod 331 is rotatably disposed in the shell 1 324, and the outer wall of the sleeve rod 331 is sleeved with an interception net 1 332, one end of the interception net 1 332 passes through the movable opening opened in the side wall of the shell 1 324 and extends to the outside of the shell 1 324, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 330 is wound with an interception net 2 333, and one end of the interception net 2 333 passes through the movable opening opened in the side wall of the vertical part 1 328 and extends to the outside of the vertical part 1 328. One end of the interception net 1 332 and the interception net 2 333 are both provided with a limit block 323, and the outer walls of the shell 1 324 and the vertical part 2 329 are both provided with a fixing member for fixing the limit block 323, and the fixing member is, for example, a bolt or other structure, which is not described in detail here;

[0050] Specifically, when in use, take out several groups of fence pieces, such as fence piece A, fence piece B and fence piece C, fix each fence piece at the desired position with a fixing piece, adjust the height of each fence piece, pull out the interception net 1 332 and the interception net 2 333 in the fence piece A, connect them with the fixing piece in the fence piece B through the limit block 323, then pull out the interception net 1 332 and the interception net 2 333 in the fence piece B, and connect them with the fixing piece in the fence piece C through the limit block 323.

[0051] Preferably, the insert of this embodiment includes:

[0052] The insert cone 325 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 1 324, and a screw rod 326 is threadedly inserted at the top of the insert cone 325. The top of the screw rod 326 is rotatably connected to a partition plate through a bearing. The partition plate is fixed in the housing 1 324 and is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod 331 through a bearing; and,

[0053] The driving handwheel component 327 is inserted into the outer wall of the shell 1 324. A bearing is provided at the connection between the driving handwheel component 327 and the shell 1 324, and the driving handwheel component 327 and the screw 2 326 are transmission connected. A bevel gear set (two sets of meshing bevel gears) can be used. The driving handwheel component 327 can drive the screw 2 326 by rotating, and then the screw 2 326 drives the insertion cone 325 to be inserted downward into the soil of the ecological protection red line area for fixation.

[0054] A method for supervising human interference activities within the ecological protection red line, using the above-mentioned supervision system, includes the following steps:

[0055] S1: The collection control module 3 collects image data of human activities in the ecological protection red line area through the image collection module 1;

[0056] S2: The ground control station receives the image data of human activities in the ecological protection red line area and analyzes whether it is image data of human interference activities, generates analysis results, and controls the control module 3 according to the analysis results to stop humans from interfering activities and assist management personnel in controlling the areas affected by human interference activities.

[0057] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A monitoring system for human interference activities within the ecological protection red line, characterized by: The system includes a ground control station and several collection and control modules wirelessly connected thereto, wherein the several collection and control modules are all located within the ecological protection red line area; The acquisition control module comprises a control module (3) and an image acquisition module (1) for acquiring image data of human activities; The ground control station is configured to receive the human activity image data and analyze whether it is human interference activity image data, generate an analysis result, and control the operation of the control module (3) according to the analysis result. The control module (3) is used to stop humans from interfering with activities and assist management personnel in controlling areas affected by human interference activities.

2. The monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ground control station comprises an analysis module for receiving and analyzing human activity image data and a storage module for classifying and storing the human activity image data, and the analysis module is electrically connected to the control module (3).

3. The monitoring system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The acquisition control module further comprises an installation column (2) provided with an image acquisition module (1) and a control module (3), wherein the installation column (2) is installed in an ecological protection red line area; wherein: The control module (3) comprises: An alarm device (31) is arranged on the mounting column (2); A shell (32) with a hollow top is arranged on the mounting column (2), a movable plate (39) is movably arranged in the shell (32), and the movable plate (39) is driven to move up and down by a driving mechanism arranged in the shell (32); A rotating device (310) is arranged on the movable plate (39); a bearing seat (311) is arranged at the output end of the rotating device (310); a mounting frame is arranged on the outer side of the bearing seat (311) through a rotating shaft, and a rotating device (312) is arranged inside the bearing seat (311) to drive the rotating shaft so that the mounting frame rotates relative to the bearing seat (311); LED floodlight (313), mounted on the mounting frame; and A protective shell is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column (2), wherein a controller is arranged in the protective shell and is electrically connected to the alarm device (31), the driving mechanism, the rotating device 1 (310) and the rotating device 2 (312). When the analysis result is that the active image data is interfered with by humans, the controller drives the driving mechanism to drive the movable plate (39) to move the LED floodlight (313) upward out of the shell (32), and controls the rotating device 1 (310) and the rotating device 2 (312) to make the LED floodlight (313) illuminate the area affected by the human interference activity.

4. The monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: A transmission rod (33) is rotatably disposed in the mounting column (2), the bottom end of which is connected to the output end of a rotating device (34) disposed in the mounting column (2), and the top end of which passes through the bottom of the housing (32) and extends into the housing (32), wherein the rotating device (34) is electrically connected to the controller; a first limiting plate (38), fixedly disposed in the housing (32) and located below the movable plate (39); and The second limiting plate (314) is provided with two groups, which are symmetrically arranged at the top of the inner walls on both sides of the outer shell (32). A screw rod (36) is rotatably arranged between the two groups of the second limiting plate (314) and the inner wall at the bottom of the outer shell (32). The screw rod (36) is threadedly penetrated through the movable plate (39) and the movable limiting plate (38). The two groups of the screw rods (36) are connected by a sprocket transmission group (37). One of the screw rods (36) and the transmission rod (33) is connected by a speed change gear group (35). The sprocket transmission group (37) and the speed change gear group (35) are both located below the first limiting plate (38).

5. The monitoring system according to claim 4, characterized in that: Cover plates (315) are symmetrically slidably provided on both sides of the top of the shell (32), and the cover plates (315) are driven to open or close by a telescopic device (316) provided on the second limiting plate (314). Detection sensors (319) are embedded on the top and bottom of the movable plate (39), and the detection sensors (319) and the telescopic device (316) are electrically connected to a controller; When the detection sensor (319) at the bottom contacts the first limiting plate (38), the controller controls the telescopic device (316) to drive the cover plate (315) to close; when the detection sensor (319) at the bottom separates from the first limiting plate (38), the controller controls the telescopic device (316) to drive the cover plate (315) to open; when the detection sensor (319) at the top contacts the second limiting plate (314), the controller controls the telescopic device (316) to drive the cover plate (315) to close; when the detection sensor (319) at the top separates from the second limiting plate (314), the controller controls the telescopic device (316) to drive the cover plate (315) to open.

6. The monitoring system according to claim 5, characterized in that: An arc-shaped opening (317) adapted to the rotating device (310) is provided on opposite sides of the two groups of cover plates (315); a sealing plate (318) for closing the arc-shaped opening (317) is slidably provided on the two groups of cover plates (315); and an elastic member for driving the sealing plate (318) to move and reset is provided on the cover plates (315).

7. The monitoring system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A winding shaft (321) is inserted into the upper end of the outer wall of the mounting column (2), and the winding shaft (321) is connected to the transmission rod (33) in a transmission manner. A pull rope (322) is wound around the end of the winding shaft (321), and the pull rope (322) is movably passed through the limit seat and then connected to the storage shell (320). The limit seat is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting column (2), and the storage shell (320) is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column (2). A shell cover is provided on one side of the storage shell (320), and a fence is provided inside the storage shell (320).

8. The monitoring system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fence member comprises: The top and bottom of the shell (324) are both hollow, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell (324) is provided with an insert for fixing in the ecological protection red line area; Shell 2, comprising a vertical portion 1 (328) and a vertical portion 2 (329) which are arranged parallel to each other in vertical cross-section, the height of the vertical portion 2 (329) is greater than the height of the vertical portion 1 (328), and the tops of the vertical portion 1 (328) and the vertical portion 2 (329) are connected by a transverse portion, the bottom end of the vertical portion 2 (329) extends into the shell 1 (324), and the bottom end of the vertical portion 1 (328) contacts the top of the shell 1 (324); and, A rotating rod (330) is inserted into the transverse part, and a nut structure for fixing with the transverse part is sleeved on the top of the rotating rod (330). The rotating rod (330) is located in the outer wall of the shell (324) and is slidably sleeved with a sleeve rod (331). The sleeve rod (331) is rotatably arranged in the shell (324). The outer wall of the sleeve rod (331) is sleeved with an interception net (332). One end of the interception net (332) passes through a movable opening opened in the side wall of the shell (324) and is The rotating rod 1 (330) is provided with an interception net 2 (333) wound around its outer wall, one end of the interception net 2 (333) passes through a movable opening provided in the side wall of the vertical portion 1 (328) and extends to the outer side of the vertical portion 1 (328), one end of the interception net 1 (332) and the interception net 2 (333) are both provided with a limit block (323), and the outer walls of the housing 1 (324) and the vertical portion 2 (329) are both provided with a fixing member for fixing the limit block (323).

9. The monitoring system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The insert comprises: An insert cone (325) is slidably disposed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first shell (324), a second screw rod (326) is threadedly inserted at the top of the insert cone (325), a partition plate is rotatably connected to the top of the second screw rod (326), and the partition plate is fixed in the first shell (324) and rotatably connected to the bottom end of the sleeve rod (331); and, The driving hand wheel component (327) is inserted into the outer wall of the first housing (324), and the driving hand wheel component (327) is transmission-connected to the second screw rod (326).

10. A method for supervising human interference activities within the ecological protection red line, using the supervision system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The collection control module (3) collects image data of human activities within the ecological protection red line area through the image collection module (1); S2: The ground control station receives the image data of human activities in the ecological protection red line area and analyzes whether it is image data of human interference activities, generates analysis results, and controls the control module (3) according to the analysis results to stop the human interference activities and assist the management personnel to control the areas affected by human interference activities.

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