Power transfer method and device, storage medium and computer program product
By determining the target line in the power system, generating multiple transfer plans, configuring priority and performing safety verification methods, the efficiency and safety problems of traditional power transfer methods in complex situations are solved, and faster and more reliable power supply recovery is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411899294.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional power transfer method has low efficiency and safety in complex situations, making it difficult to cope with the challenges brought about by load fluctuations and changes in the grid topology.
By determining the bus to be transferred as the target line, multiple transfer plans are generated, and priority is provided for the target line and transfer plans to perform safety verification. If the verification is passed, the transfer plan will be implemented in order according to the priority to transfer to other buses for power supply.
It improves the efficiency and safety of power supply, ensures the speed and reliability of power supply recovery, minimizes power outage time, and improves the stability of the power system.
Smart Images

Figure CN119695895A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of power system security analysis, and in particular, to a power transfer method, device, storage medium, and computer program product. Background Art
[0002] As the scale of power systems continues to expand and the complexity of grid operation increases, the stability and security of power supply are becoming increasingly important. When a power supply failure occurs in a power system, a timely and reliable power transfer mechanism is usually more important for the stable operation of the power system.
[0003] Traditional power transfer methods often rely on manual operations or predetermined automation rules, but with load fluctuations and constant changes in grid topology, traditional methods have low efficiency and safety in performing power transfer in complex situations. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a power transfer method, a device, a storage medium and a computer program product, which are used to improve the efficiency and safety of power transfer.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power transfer method, comprising:
[0006] A busbar to be transferred is determined as a target line; a fault occurs in the target line and / or a substation connected to the target line fails;
[0007] When it is determined that the target line loses pressure, one or more power transfer plans are generated for the target line;
[0008] respectively configuring priorities for the target line and the transfer scheme;
[0009] Performing safety verification on the target line and the power transfer plan;
[0010] If the safety check is passed, each of the power transfer schemes is executed in sequence according to the priority level to transfer power to other busbars and supply power to the power users in the target line.
[0011] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a power transfer device, comprising:
[0012] A target line determination module is used to determine a busbar to be transferred out as a target line; the target line fails and / or a substation connected to the target line fails;
[0013] A power transfer scheme generating module, used for generating one or more power transfer schemes for the target line when it is determined that the target line loses voltage;
[0014] A priority configuration module, used to configure the priority of the target line and the transfer scheme respectively;
[0015] A safety verification module, used for performing safety verification on the target line and the power transfer scheme;
[0016] The bus transfer module is used to execute each of the transfer schemes in sequence according to the priority if the safety check is passed, so as to transfer to other buses and supply power to the electricity users in the target line.
[0017] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, the computer device comprising:
[0018] one or more processors;
[0019] A storage device for storing one or more programs;
[0020] When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the power transfer method provided in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0021] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the power transfer method provided in the first aspect of the present invention.
[0022] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the power transfer method provided in the first aspect of the present invention is implemented.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, a busbar to be transferred out is determined as a target line. A fault occurs in the target line and / or a substation connected to the target line fails. When it is determined that the target line loses pressure, one or more transfer plans are generated for the target line, and priorities are respectively configured for the target line and the transfer plan. A safety check is performed on the target line and the transfer plan. If the safety check is passed, each transfer plan is executed in sequence according to the priority to transfer to other busbars and supply power to the power users in the target line. By accurately identifying the target line fault and generating multiple transfer plans, the power system can quickly provide a variety of emergency power supply options when the target line loses pressure. By configuring the priority of the transfer plan and performing a safety check, the efficiency and safety of the transfer operation are ensured, and secondary faults caused by overload or operational errors are avoided. The transfer plan is executed according to the priority to ensure the speed and reliability of the power system to restore power supply, thereby minimizing the power outage time and improving the stability of the power system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1A flow chart of a power transfer method provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 A structural block diagram of a power transfer device provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can cover sequential implementations other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] See also Figure 1 , shows a flow chart of a power transfer method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, the method can be executed by a power transfer device, the power transfer device can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software, and the power transfer device can be configured in a computer device. Figure 1 As shown, the method includes:
[0031] Step 101: determine the bus to be transferred as the target line.
[0032] In this embodiment, the busbar to be transferred (such as a 10KV line) that has a fault in the substation that has a fault and / or is connected to the busbar to be transferred is used as the target line, which can quickly identify the weak links in the power system and take measures. The busbar is an important node in the substation for collecting, distributing and transmitting electric energy. When the busbar fails, it may cause power supply interruption and affect the normal power consumption of a wide range of users. Therefore, by clarifying the target line in advance, an emergency transfer plan can be designed in a targeted manner to quickly restore power supply and avoid large-scale power outages.
[0033] The power system includes the main grid and the distribution network. The main grid collects voltage loss signals such as busbar voltage loss, main transformer voltage loss and substation voltage loss in the power system. The distribution network receives these voltage loss signals and activates the regional self-healing function to solve the power failure caused by the voltage loss signal. The distribution network correctly identifies and merges the faulty bus processing through the station-line-10kV bus relationship to avoid repeated or conflicting operations such as transferring the faulty bus to other faulty buses. When executing the transfer plan, the power system automatically obtains the connection relationship of the current target line on the single-line diagram in real time and performs topological analysis to ensure that each operation is based on the latest network status.
[0034] Step 102: When it is determined that the target line loses voltage, one or more power transfer plans are generated for the target line.
[0035] Voltage loss refers to the state where the voltage of the target line disappears or becomes abnormal, resulting in the inability to transmit power normally. This situation may be caused by a fault in the target line itself, a fault in the substation connected to the target line, or other system abnormalities. Voltage loss is a direct manifestation of power outage and needs to be resolved by timely power transfer.
[0036] The power transfer plan refers to a series of power transfer paths and execution strategies designed for the target line after the voltage loss. The goal of the power transfer plan is to transfer power from other normally operating busbars to the target line to restore power supply.
[0037] In this embodiment, when a target line fails or a substation connected to the target line fails, causing the target line to lose voltage, the power system needs to immediately formulate one or more transfer plans to restore power supply by transferring power from other normally operating busbars, ensuring that when the target line loses voltage (i.e., power outage or voltage disappears), power supply can be quickly restored to reduce power outage time and ensure the reliability of the power system. The main purpose of formulating a transfer plan is to provide multiple alternative paths so that power can be supplied through other available busbars, and to flexibly respond to different fault conditions. It can also select the optimal transfer path according to the current load status of the power system, reduce the load pressure of other lines, and avoid the expansion of faults.
[0038] Step 103: configure priorities for the target line and the transfer plan respectively.
[0039] In this embodiment, when a fault occurs in the power system or the target line loses voltage, there may be multiple situations of the target line and there may be multiple optional transfer plans. By configuring priorities for these target lines and transfer plans respectively, the optimal or most suitable target line execution order and transfer plan are quickly screened out. This method of configuring priorities helps to reasonably distribute loads in complex power systems, avoid overloads or new faults, increase the speed of power supply recovery, reduce user power outage time, and ensure power supply quality. At the same time, the setting of priorities can also reflect the execution order of different plans, so that the power system has higher stability and security when fault recovery occurs, and enhances the self-healing ability and power supply continuity of the power system.
[0040] In one embodiment of the present invention, step 103 may include the following steps:
[0041] Step 1031: Query the number of transfer plans configured for the target line.
[0042] In this embodiment, for each target line fault (such as voltage loss), the power system equips the target line with one or more power transfer plans, and restores power supply to the power users of the target line by executing the power transfer plans. The number of power transfer plans is counted to provide a basis for the priority of subsequent configuration of power transfer plans. The power transfer plan with the highest priority is selected to perform power supply maintenance for the power system users, avoid blind decision-making, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of fault power transfer, thereby providing a clear operational direction for power supply restoration and helping to ensure power supply reliability and stability.
[0043] Step 1032: Query the topological information of other busbars and substations to be transferred in the power transfer plan.
[0044] In this embodiment, when there are multiple power transfer schemes for a target line, by querying the topological information of other buses to be transferred and substations, the network structure of the substation where the other buses to be transferred are located, the association relationship between the other buses to be transferred, and the information of the main transformers to which the other buses to be transferred belong can be grasped. These relationships can provide a scientific basis for the order of executing power transfer for the target line, and improve the safety and reliability of power supply restoration.
[0045] Step 1033: Configure priorities for target lines according to quantity and topology information.
[0046] In this embodiment, the priority of the target line configuration is determined according to the number of transfer schemes and topological information in order to sort which target line is prioritized for transfer among multiple target lines, and the target line with the greatest advantage and the least impact on the power grid is preferentially selected for transfer. If the target line loses pressure over a large area, the execution priority of the target line will be increased.
[0047] For example, if the number is equal to one, the target line is configured with a priority of the first line level. When there is only one transfer scheme, the recovery path is unique. In this case, no comparison or screening is required, and the target line is directly configured with a priority of the first line level to ensure fast and efficient power supply restoration. The situation of this type of target line is often the simplest and the lowest risk, and the operation time for power system restoration is the shortest.
[0048] If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information shows that the other buses to be transferred belong to the same main transformer, the target line configuration priority is the second line level; when there are multiple transfer schemes, but the other buses to be transferred in these transfer schemes are connected to the same main transformer, although the number of transfer schemes increases, the path is relatively simple and the load distribution is more direct. This type of target line configuration priority is the second line level because they have higher stability during load switching, and the main transformers share the load more evenly, and the risk is relatively low.
[0049] If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information shows that the other buses to be transferred belong to different main transformers in the same substation, the target line configuration priority is the third line level; when the other buses to be transferred in multiple transfer schemes are located in the same substation, but different main transformers. This situation is relatively complicated, because the switching across the main transformer involves the load distribution of more equipment, and there is a certain risk of load shock during the operation. Therefore, the target line configuration priority is the third line level.
[0050] If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information shows that the other buses to be transferred belong to different substations, the target line is configured with a priority of the fourth line level; when the other buses to be transferred in multiple transfer schemes belong to different substations, the path is the most complex, involving load switching across substations. The risk of executing transfer of such target lines is higher, because switching between different substations may introduce new fault risks or communication coordination problems, and the recovery time will also be relatively long. Therefore, the priority of such target lines is configured as the fourth line level, which is the lowest priority. The first line level is higher than the second line level, the second line level is higher than the third line level, and the third line level is higher than the fourth line level.
[0051] Step 1034: When there are multiple transfer plans for the same target line, the multiple transfer plans are prioritized according to the operating status of other buses to be transferred.
[0052] In this embodiment, in the power system, when there are multiple transfer schemes for the same target line, each transfer scheme is usually simulated and evaluated through the power system analysis software, and the operating status of different transfer schemes after implementation is predicted based on the current load distribution and power grid status, and the impact of each transfer scheme on the stability and load balance of the power system is simulated. Therefore, the operating status of the power system after the transfer of other buses to be transferred in each transfer scheme is analyzed, and the priority of the transfer scheme is configured according to the operating status, so as to select the most appropriate transfer scheme to perform the transfer operation on the target line, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system.
[0053] Exemplarily, the operating status of other buses to be transferred in is queried, and the operating status includes the first load rate of the main transformer after the transfer of other buses and the second load rate after the transfer of other buses; it can ensure that the load of each substation and bus is kept within a reasonable range after the transfer of other buses, avoiding equipment failure or grid instability due to excessive load. Sort multiple transfer schemes from small to large according to the first load rate to obtain a scheme sequence; if the first load rates corresponding to multiple transfer schemes are different, the priority of multiple transfer schemes is configured according to the scheme sequence; if the first load rates corresponding to multiple transfer schemes are the same, the transfer schemes with the same first load rate are sorted from small to large according to the second load rate to update the scheme sequence; the priority of multiple transfer schemes is configured according to the updated scheme sequence. Through scientific and reasonable scheme sorting, all target lines and loads are transferred out to the maximum extent, and the line cannot be transferred due to the overload of the main transformer transferred in is reduced, so that the power system can realize efficient and stable redistribution of electricity to the power users on the target line, ensure that the power supply is not interrupted during fault handling, and reduce the impact on power users.
[0054] Step 104: Perform safety verification on the target line and the power transfer plan.
[0055] In this embodiment, in the power system, the transfer operation involves the redistribution of electric energy between the target line and other buses. If the operation is not strictly verified, it may lead to new safety hazards, such as overload, short circuit or voltage fluctuation. Therefore, by performing a safety check on the target line and the transfer scheme in a closed loop, the safety and feasibility of the transfer scheme under the current power system are confirmed.
[0056] Step 1041: Verify the first state of the target line executing the power transfer plan.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme is verified to ensure the safety and feasibility of the power transfer operation and to prevent the power system from generating new risks due to misoperation.
[0058] Exemplarily, the power system queries the position status of the switch to be transferred out in the target line to ensure that the switch to be transferred out is in the open position to avoid malfunction caused by telemetry and telesignal mismatch. If the switch is in the open state, the operating status of other buses to be transferred in is further analyzed, and the operating status includes the first load rate of the main transformer after the other buses are transferred in and the second load rate after the other buses are transferred in. This is because in the power system, if the load of the transferred bus is too high, it will cause overload, tripping and other problems, and the switch in the open state means that the target line is in a power-off state, and it is necessary to conduct a safety assessment of the transfer plan to ensure that other buses will not exceed the load threshold after the transfer. When the first load rate and the second load rate are both less than or equal to the preset load threshold, the power system will determine that the first state is safe. If the first load rate and the second load rate exceed the load threshold (i.e., 100% (the percentage is configurable)), it will not be automatically executed to avoid the automatic transfer of the power system causing the opposite line and the main transformer to overload.
[0059] Step 1042: Verify the second state of the self-healing function of the target line.
[0060] In this embodiment, the second state of the self-healing function of the target line is verified to verify whether the self-healing mechanism of the power system is in a non-locked state, so as to ensure that the power system can quickly recover and adjust after a fault. The self-healing mechanism is an important feature in the power system, which can automatically take measures after fault detection, such as cutting off the faulty line or transferring power supply. However, when the self-healing function is in a locked state, the system cannot automatically adjust or recover, and the execution of the power transfer operation will lack the necessary safety guarantees. Therefore, by verifying the state of the self-healing function, the power system can confirm whether the target line has the ability to self-heal from faults, thereby ensuring that the power transfer plan is smoothly executed under the premise of safety.
[0061] When the stability control device of a plant in the power system is activated, or the low-frequency and low-voltage load reduction device is activated, the power system will automatically lock the self-healing mechanism of the area and wait until the relevant abnormal signals return to normal. This is to avoid the self-healing function from operating incorrectly when the power system is unstable, thereby violating the requirements of power safety and stability control and further exacerbating the instability of the system.
[0062] Step 1043: If the first state is safe and the second state is a non-locked state, it is determined that the safety check has passed.
[0063] In this embodiment, the safety of the first state ensures that the other busbars to be transferred will not be overloaded due to the transfer operation, while the non-locking state of the second state ensures that the power system has the ability to self-heal and recover from faults. When both states are met at the same time, the power system will determine that the transfer plan has passed the safety check and thus execute the transfer operation. This safety check is to verify the operational safety and recoverability of the power system from multiple angles, to ensure that the transfer plan can be implemented efficiently without causing secondary risks, and to maximize the stability of power supply and the continuous safe operation of the power system.
[0064] Step 105: If the safety check is passed, each power transfer plan is executed in sequence according to the priority to transfer to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line.
[0065] In this embodiment, when a target line in the power system fails or loses voltage, in order to quickly restore power supply to users, the power system will perform a safety check on the alternative power transfer schemes. After passing the check, these power transfer schemes are executed in sequence according to the pre-set priority order, and the load of the target line is transferred to other normally operating buses to ensure that the scope of the fault impact is minimized and the power supply to users can be restored as soon as possible.
[0066] Specifically, the operation information of other buses to be transferred to is queried in each transfer scheme. By comparing the actual operation information with the preset transfer conditions, it is possible to determine whether these other buses to be transferred to meet the basic requirements for transfer. The transfer conditions usually involve at least one of the remote control state of the switch, the transfer range, and the load rate, etc., to ensure that the power transfer process does not cause equipment overload or power system instability, and ensure the safety of the power supply plan.
[0067] If the operating information meets the conditions for power transfer, the power transfer plan is executed in order of priority and the importance of the target line power users (such as power supply guarantee users, important users, general users, etc.) is arranged in descending order from left to right to transfer to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line. The priority setting ensures that the most appropriate power transfer plan is executed first, thereby improving power supply efficiency and restoring power supply to the target line in the shortest time, minimizing power outage time. When executing the power transfer plan, the power system automatically obtains the connection relationship of the current target line on the single-line diagram in real time and performs topological analysis to ensure that each operation is based on the latest network status.
[0068] If the operating information does not meet the transfer conditions, the power system will execute the transfer plan in order of priority and arrange the power users of the target line according to the importance of the power users in the target line, and generate a transfer strategy for the transfer plan according to the execution result of transferring to other buses and supplying power to the power users in the target line, and calculate the transferable routes of the remaining target lines to be transferred out, so as to avoid forced transfer at inappropriate times or conditions and avoid unnecessary risks. When the confirmation operation of the transfer strategy is received, the transfer operation is officially executed to ensure that all target lines reach a consensus on the transfer strategy, avoid operational errors or mistakes, and ensure that the transfer process is carried out as planned, so as to transfer to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line.
[0069] In this embodiment, the power system is integrated with multiple systems such as the existing monitoring and data acquisition system (SCADA), automation equipment, and stabilization control system to ensure the stability of power transfer and improve the coordination between bus data. The present invention realizes automatic perception of the target line, verifies the real-time topology of the power system, automatically generates a power transfer plan, and orderly executes the transfer remote control of other buses to be transferred through the coordinated regional self-healing closed-loop function of the main power grid and the distribution network in the power system, efficiently restores the load affected by the pressure-losing bus, supports emergency disposal of large-scale power outages, and resolves the benchmark and basic risks of the power grid. The stations with more than 30,000 users that may cause large-scale power outages in counties / towns are put into self-healing closed-loop operation to solve the benchmark risk of a single substation pressure loss level 3 event (or a large-scale power outage in counties and towns); according to the level 3 and above basic risk and real-time risk, the corresponding stations are put into self-healing closed-loop operation to achieve downgrade based on problem risk and real-time risk of the power grid.
[0070] In an embodiment of the present invention, a busbar to be transferred out is determined as a target line. A fault occurs in the target line and / or a substation connected to the target line fails. When it is determined that the target line loses pressure, one or more transfer plans are generated for the target line, and priorities are respectively configured for the target line and the transfer plan. A safety check is performed on the target line and the transfer plan. If the safety check is passed, each transfer plan is executed in sequence according to the priority to transfer to other busbars and supply power to the power users in the target line. By accurately identifying the target line fault and generating multiple transfer plans, the power system can quickly provide a variety of emergency power supply options when the target line loses pressure. By configuring the priority of the transfer plan and performing a safety check, the efficiency and safety of the transfer operation are ensured, and secondary faults caused by overload or operational errors are avoided. The transfer plan is executed according to the priority to ensure the speed and reliability of the power system to restore power supply, thereby minimizing the power outage time and improving the stability of the power system.
[0071] Embodiment 2
[0072] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the structure of a power transfer device provided in the second embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the device comprises:
[0073] The target line determination module 201 is used to determine the bus to be transferred as the target line; the target line fails and / or the substation connected to the target line fails;
[0074] A power transfer scheme generating module 202, configured to generate one or more power transfer schemes for the target line when it is determined that the target line loses voltage;
[0075] A priority configuration module 203, used to configure priorities for the target line and the transfer scheme respectively;
[0076] A safety verification module 204, used to perform safety verification on the target line and the power transfer scheme;
[0077] The bus transfer module 205 is used to execute each of the transfer schemes in sequence according to the priority if the safety check is passed, so as to transfer to other buses and supply power to the electricity users in the target line.
[0078] In one embodiment of the present invention, the priority configuration module 203 includes:
[0079] A transfer scheme quantity query module, used to query the quantity of the transfer schemes configured for the target line;
[0080] A topology information query module, used to query the topology information of other busbars and substations to be transferred in the power transfer plan;
[0081] A target line configuration priority module, configured to configure a priority for the target line according to the quantity and the topology information;
[0082] The power transfer scheme configuration priority module is used to configure the priority of the multiple power transfer schemes according to the operating status of other busbars to be transferred when there are multiple power transfer schemes for the same target line.
[0083] In one embodiment of the present invention, the target line configuration priority module includes:
[0084] A first line level determination module, configured to configure the target line with a priority of a first line level if the number is equal to one;
[0085] A second line level determination module, configured to configure the target line with a second line level priority if the number is greater than or equal to two and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to the same main transformer;
[0086] A third line level determination module, configured to configure the target line with a priority of a third line level if the number is greater than or equal to two and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to different main transformers in the same substation;
[0087] A fourth line level determination module, configured to configure the target line with a priority of a fourth line level if the number is greater than or equal to two and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to different substations;
[0088] Among them, the first line level is higher than the second line level, the second line level is higher than the third line level, and the third line level is higher than the fourth line level.
[0089] In one embodiment of the present invention, the supply transfer scheme configuration priority module includes:
[0090] An operation status query module, used to query the operation status of the other busbars to be transferred in; the operation status includes a first load rate of the main transformer after the other busbars are transferred in, and a second load rate after the other busbars are transferred in;
[0091] A scheme sequence obtaining module, used for sorting the plurality of power transfer schemes from small to large according to the first load rate to obtain a scheme sequence;
[0092] A first load rate comparison module is used to configure priorities for the multiple power transfer schemes according to the scheme sequence if the first load rates corresponding to the multiple power transfer schemes are different;
[0093] A second load rate comparison module is used for sorting the transfer schemes with the same first load rate from small to large according to the second load rate if the first load rate corresponding to the plurality of transfer schemes is the same, so as to update the scheme sequence;
[0094] A scheme sequence execution module is used to configure priorities for multiple transfer schemes according to the updated scheme sequence.
[0095] In one embodiment of the present invention, the security verification module 204 includes:
[0096] A first state checking module, used for checking the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme;
[0097] A second state checking module, used for checking the second state of the self-healing function of the target line;
[0098] The safety check passing module is used to determine that the safety check has been passed if the first state is safe and the second state is a non-locked state.
[0099] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first status checking module includes:
[0100] A position query module, used to query the position of the switch to be switched out in the target line;
[0101] A busbar operation status query module is used to query the operation status of other buses to be transferred in when the position is open; the operation status includes the first load rate of the main transformer after the other buses are transferred in and the second load rate after the other buses are transferred in;
[0102] The first state safety module is used to determine that the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme is safe if the first load rate and the second load rate are both less than or equal to a preset load threshold.
[0103] In one embodiment of the present invention, the bus transfer module 205 includes:
[0104] An operation information query module, used to query the operation information of other buses to be transferred in each of the transfer schemes;
[0105] An operation information comparison module, used to compare the operation information with a preset power transfer condition; the power transfer condition includes at least one of a remote control state of the switch, a power transfer range, and a load rate;
[0106] An operation information satisfaction module, used for executing the power transfer scheme in sequence according to the priority when the operation information meets the power transfer condition, so as to transfer power to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line;
[0107] An operation information unsatisfied module, used for generating a power transfer strategy for the power transfer scheme when the operation information does not meet the power transfer condition;
[0108] The power transfer strategy execution module is used to execute the power transfer plan in sequence according to the power transfer strategy when receiving a confirmation operation triggering the power transfer strategy, so as to transfer power to other buses and supply power to electricity users in the target line.
[0109] The power transfer device provided in the embodiment of the present invention can execute the power transfer method provided in any embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects for executing the power transfer method.
[0110] Embodiment 3
[0111] See also Figure 3, showing a schematic diagram of the structure of a computer device provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The computer device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workbenches, personal digital assistants, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The computer device may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices (such as helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described and / or required herein.
[0112] like Figure 3 As shown, the computer device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory connected to the at least one processor 11, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12, a random access memory (RAM) 13, etc., wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be executed by at least one processor, and the processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 to the random access memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the computer device 10 can also be stored. The processor 11, ROM 12 and RAM 13 are connected to each other through a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.
[0113] A number of components in the computer device 10 are connected to the I / O interface 15, including: an input unit 16, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 18, such as a disk, an optical disk, etc.; and a communication unit 19, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the computer device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.
[0114] The processor 11 may be a variety of general and / or special processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the power transfer method.
[0115] In some embodiments, the power transfer method may be implemented as a computer program, which is tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as a storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and / or installed on the computer device 10 via the ROM 12 and / or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 13 and executed by the processor 11, one or more steps of the power transfer method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to perform the power transfer method in any other suitable manner (e.g., by means of firmware).
[0116] Various implementations of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on chips (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various implementations can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special purpose or general purpose programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.
[0117] Computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, so that when the computer program is executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flow chart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer program may be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine as a stand-alone software package, or entirely on a remote machine or server.
[0118] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or equipment. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, devices or equipment, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. A more specific example of a machine-readable storage medium may include an electrical connection based on one or more lines, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
[0119] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on a computer device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user can provide input to the computer device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input).
[0120] The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented in a computing system that includes backend components (e.g., as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (e.g., an application server), or a computing system that includes frontend components (e.g., a user computer with a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or a computing system that includes any combination of such backend components, middleware components, or frontend components. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), a blockchain network, and the Internet.
[0121] A computing system may include a client and a server. The client and the server are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The client and server relationship is generated by computer programs running on the corresponding computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server may be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a host product in the cloud computing service system to solve the defects of difficult management and weak business scalability in traditional physical hosts and VPS services.
[0122] Embodiment 4
[0123] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the power transfer method provided in any embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0124] In the process of implementation, the computer program product can be written in one or more programming languages or a combination thereof to perform the computer program code of the present invention, including object-oriented programming languages, such as Java, Smalltalk, C++, and conventional procedural programming languages, such as "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code can be executed entirely on the user's computer, partially on the user's computer, as a separate software package, partially on the user's computer and partially on a remote computer, or entirely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (for example, using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).
[0125] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used to reorder, add or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, as long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention can be achieved, and this document does not limit this.
[0126] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for transferring electric power, characterized in that: include: Determine the busbar to be transferred as the target line; The target line fails and / or the substation connected to the target line fails; When it is determined that the target line loses pressure, one or more power transfer plans are generated for the target line; respectively configuring priorities for the target line and the transfer scheme; Performing safety verification on the target line and the power transfer plan; If the safety check is passed, each of the power transfer schemes is executed in sequence according to the priority level to transfer power to other busbars and supply power to the power users in the target line.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The configuring priorities for the target line and the transfer scheme respectively includes: Querying the number of the transfer schemes configured for the target line; Inquiring the topological information of other busbars and substations to be transferred in the power transfer plan; configuring a priority for the target line according to the quantity and the topology information; When the same target line has a plurality of transfer schemes, the plurality of transfer schemes are prioritized according to the operating status of the other busbars to be transferred.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The configuring a priority of the target line according to the quantity and the topology information includes: If the number is equal to one, the priority of the target line is configured as the first line level; If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to the same main transformer, the priority of the target line is configured as the second line level; If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to different main transformers in the same substation, the priority of configuring the target line is the third line level; If the number is greater than or equal to two, and the topology information indicates that the other buses to be transferred belong to different substations, the priority of the target line is configured as the fourth line level; Among them, the first line level is higher than the second line level, the second line level is higher than the third line level, and the third line level is higher than the fourth line level.
4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The configuring priorities of the plurality of transfer schemes according to the operating states of the other busbars to be transferred includes: Querying the operating status of the other busbars to be transferred in; the operating status includes the first load rate of the main transformer after the other busbars are transferred in, and the second load rate of the other busbars after the other busbars are transferred in; Sort the plurality of power transfer schemes in ascending order according to the first load rate to obtain a scheme sequence; If the first load rates corresponding to the multiple power transfer schemes are all different, configuring priorities for the multiple power transfer schemes according to the scheme sequence; If the first load rate corresponding to a plurality of the transfer schemes is the same, the transfer schemes with the same first load rate are sorted from small to large according to the second load rate to update the scheme sequence; Priorities are assigned to multiple transfer schemes according to the updated scheme sequence.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The safety verification of the target line and the transfer scheme includes: Verify the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme; Verifying a second state of a self-healing function of the target line; If the first state is safe and the second state is a non-locked state, it is determined that the safety check has passed.
6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The verifying the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme includes: Querying the position of the switch to be switched out in the target line; If the position is open, query the operating status of other buses to be transferred in; the operating status includes the first load rate of the main transformer after the other buses are transferred in and the second load rate after the other buses are transferred in; If the first load rate and the second load rate are both less than or equal to a preset load threshold, it is determined that the first state of the target line executing the power transfer scheme is safe.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The step of sequentially executing the power transfer schemes according to the priorities to transfer power to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line includes: Inquiring the operation information of other busbars to be transferred in each of the transfer schemes; Comparing the operation information with a preset transfer condition; the transfer condition includes at least one of a remote control state of the switch, a transfer range, and a load rate; When the operation information satisfies the power transfer condition, the power transfer scheme is executed in sequence according to the priority to transfer power to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line; When the operation information does not meet the power transfer condition, generating a power transfer strategy for the power transfer plan; When a confirmation operation triggering the power transfer strategy is received, the power transfer plan is executed in sequence according to the power transfer strategy to transfer power to other buses and supply power to the power users in the target line.
8. A computer device, characterized in that: The computer device comprises: one or more processors; A storage device for storing one or more programs; When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the power transfer method as described in any one of claims 1-7.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the power transfer method as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.
10. A computer program product, characterized in that The computer program product comprises a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the power transfer method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.