Blade group of pruning machine

Abstract

The multifunctional pruner blade set comprises a first blade (1), a second blade (2), a pressing strip (3), a bottom plate (4), an eccentric wheel assembly and a gear, the eccentric wheel assembly is fixedly connected with the gear, and the tail end of the first blade (1) and the tail end of the second blade (2) are connected with the eccentric wheel assembly. All first tool bits (5) of the first blade (1) and a blade body form a structure tangent to an arc, the structure is arranged in the width direction of the blade, and third tool bits (7) of the second blade (2) correspond to the first blade (1) one to one and work in parallel with the first blade (1). The blade group can be used for trimming arc surfaces and trimming long-strip-shaped corners at specific angles in the width direction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of gardening equipment, in particular to a blade group of a pruning machine. Background Art

[0002] At present, there is a blade disclosed, comprising an upper blade and a lower blade that can move relative to each other, characterized in that the upper blade and the lower blade each comprise a first blade portion and a second blade portion, the first blade portion and the second blade portion are mutually connected at a connecting edge, wherein the first blade portion is a curved blade portion, and the second blade portion is a flat blade portion; the projection of the connecting edge on the tangent plane of the curved surface where the first blade portion is located is a straight line, and the projection on the plane where the second blade portion is located is a curve. The first blade portion has a first trimming edge opposite to the connecting edge, and the second blade portion has a second trimming edge opposite to the connecting edge. The end bottom edge of the first blade portion forms a certain angle with the end bottom edge of the same end of the second blade portion. The blade is connected to the driving mechanism and can rotate relative to the body, and the upper blade and the lower blade are driven by the driving mechanism to make relative reciprocating motion. The blade of the pruning machine is rotatably connected to the machine body, and both the upper blade and the lower blade have two blade parts, one of which is a curved blade part and the other is a straight blade part. Therefore, the curved blade and the straight blade can be easily switched by rotating the blade, and both curved and straight shrubs can be cut. The structure is simple, and the blade strength is good. Although the structure also has a curved blade, it is in the length direction and is used to cut curved shrubs and branches.

[0003] Also disclosed is a multifunctional pruning machine blade group, comprising a gear, an eccentric wheel assembly, two blades and a pressure strip, the eccentric wheel assembly is fixed to the center of the gear, the tail ends of the two blades are connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, one side of the blade is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged first blade heads, and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads, the two blades are provided with a plurality of long holes distributed along the length direction, the two blades can be reciprocated and slid in the length direction and overlapped with a gap therebetween; it is characterized in that: a support rod and a locking mechanism are provided on the front ends of the two blades and the front end of the pressure strip, the hinged end of the support rod is hinged to the front end of a blade close to the pressure strip, the locking mechanism is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressure strip, the free end of the support rod passes through the locking mechanism and is locked, the two blades have two states: when the two blades are flat, the support rod is against the bottom surface of the groove of the pressure strip, and the The front ends of the two blades and the front end of the pressure strip are fixedly connected by a support rod and a locking mechanism; when the two blades are bent in the length direction, the angle between the support rod and the pressure strip is 60-80°, and the two blades are arc-shaped, one end of the arc is the connection between the two blades and the eccentric wheel assembly, and the other end is the front ends of the two blades; the length between the fixed end of the support rod and the locking mechanism is consistent with the spacing between the front ends of the two blades and the front ends of the pressure strip; the locking mechanism includes a locking block and a knob, the locking block is rotatably connected to the front end of the pressure strip, the locking block is provided with a first through hole, the support rod passes through the first through hole, the knob is tightened in the threaded hole of the locking block and abuts against the support rod in the first through hole; the hinged end of the support rod is hinged to the front end of a blade close to the pressure strip, that is, a hinge shaft is fixed to the front end of the blade, a hinge sleeve is rotatably sleeved outside the hinge shaft, and the support rod is fixed to the hinge sleeve. The blade set of this structure is also curved in the length direction and can only trim arc-shaped shrubs and branches. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a pruning machine blade assembly which can perform arc pruning in the width direction and perform specific angle pruning on the edges and corners of long strips.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a pruning machine blade group with the following structure, including a first blade, a second blade, a pressure strip and a bottom plate, an eccentric wheel assembly and a gear, the eccentric wheel assembly is connected to the gear, the tail end of the first blade and the tail end of the second blade are connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, one side of the first blade is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged first blade heads, and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads, one side of the first blade is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged third blade heads, and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads, all the first blade heads and all the third blade heads are located on one side, all the second blade heads and the second blade heads are located on the other side, and the first blade and the second blade slide back and forth along the length direction; it is characterized in that: all the first blade heads and the blade body form a structure tangent to the arc, the structure is arranged along the width direction of the blade, the third blade head of the second blade corresponds to the first blade one by one and the two work in parallel.

[0006] In the pruning state, the first blade head and the second blade head are simultaneously tangent to the pruned spherical surface.

[0007] All the first blade heads and the third blade heads are bent toward the pressure strip, thereby forming an angle α with the blade body.

[0008] The angle α is 90 to 160 degrees.

[0009] After adopting the above structure, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. Since all the first blade heads of the first blade form a structure tangent to the arc with the blade body, the structure is arranged along the width direction of the blade, so that the arc surface can be trimmed in the width direction. For the arc spherical surface, a spherical surface can be trimmed in multiple sections through the tangent mechanism, so that the shape and position of the pruned shrubs can be arranged and measured, so as to achieve the required shape more quickly. 2. The edges and corners of the long strip are trimmed at a specific angle. For example, if there is a specific angle between the side and the top surface, the tangent structure can be used to directly trim the side and top surfaces together in a straight line, without having to trim the side and top surfaces separately for multiple times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 The exploded schematic diagram of the pruning machine blade assembly of the present invention.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the pruning machine blade assembly of the present invention.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a right side schematic diagram of the pruning machine blade assembly of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 The diagram is a schematic diagram of the pruning machine blade assembly of the present invention pruning a curved spherical surface.

[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the pruning machine blade assembly of the present invention trimming the top edge.

[0015] As shown in the figure,

[0016] 1. First blade, 2. Second blade, 3. Layering strip, 4. Bottom plate, 5. First blade head, 6. Second blade head, 7. Third blade head, 8. Second blade head DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the pruning machine blade group of the present invention includes a first blade 1, a second blade 2, a pressure strip 3 and a bottom plate 4, an eccentric wheel assembly and a gear, the eccentric wheel assembly is connected to the gear, the tail end of the first blade 1 and the tail end of the second blade 2 are connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, one side of the first blade 1 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged first blade heads 5, and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads 6, one side of the first blade 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged third blade heads 7, and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads 8, all the first blade heads 5 and all the third blade heads 7 are located on one side, all the second blade heads 6 and the second blade head 8 are located on the other side, and the first blade 1 and the second blade 2 slide back and forth along the length direction.

[0019] All the first cutting heads 5 of the first blade 1 form a structure tangent to the arc with the blade body, and the structure is arranged along the width direction of the blade. The third cutting heads 7 of the second blade 2 correspond to the first blade 1 one by one and the two work in parallel.

[0020] All the first blade heads 5 and the third blade heads 7 are bent toward the pressure strip 3, thereby forming an angle α with the blade body. The angle α is 90-160°, and is 150° in this embodiment.

[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, in the pruning state, the first blade head 5 and the second blade head 6 are simultaneously tangent to the pruned spherical surface.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, in the pruning state, the first blade head 5 prunes the side surface; the second blade head 6 prunes the top surface, and the modified top surface can also be used as a reference surface for pruning the front top surface.

Claims

1. A multifunctional pruning machine blade assembly, comprising a first blade (1), a second blade (2), a layering strip (3) and a bottom plate (4), an eccentric wheel assembly and a gear, wherein the eccentric wheel assembly is connected to the gear, the tail end of the first blade (1) and the tail end of the second blade (2) are connected to the eccentric wheel assembly, one side of the first blade (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged first blade heads (5), and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads (6), one side of the first blade (2) is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged third blade heads (7), and the other side is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged second blade heads (8), all the first blade heads (5) and all the third blade heads (7) are located on one side, and all the second blade heads (6) and the second blade heads (8) are located on the other side, and the first blade (1) and the second blade (2) slide back and forth along the length direction; characterized in that: All the first blade heads (5) of the first blade (1) form a structure tangent to the arc with the blade body, and the structure is arranged along the width direction of the blade. The third blade head (7) of the second blade (2) corresponds to the first blade (1) one by one, and the two work in parallel.

2. The multifunctional pruning machine blade assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the pruning state, the first blade head (5) and the second blade head (6) are simultaneously tangent to the pruned spherical surface.

3. A multifunctional pruning machine blade assembly according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: All the first blade heads (5) and the third blade heads (7) are bent toward the pressure strip (3), thereby forming an angle α with the blade body.

4. The multifunctional pruning machine blade assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle α is 90 to 160 degrees.

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