Insect feeding integrated equipment

By designing integrated insect feeding equipment, including space expansion components that simulate the natural environment and feeding components that are independent feeding, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to provide a good three-dimensional living environment is solved, and the survival comfort and growth and reproduction ability of mantis are significantly improved.

CN119699276AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28RONGCHENG CUSTOMS COMPREHENSIVE TECH SERVICE CENT
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510223688.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing insect feeding equipment is difficult to provide mantis with a good three-dimensional living environment, resulting in mantis gathering, fighting for territory, and causing similar killings, affecting survival comfort and normal growth and reproduction.

Method used

An integrated insect feeding equipment is designed, including box, space expansion assembly and feeding assembly. The space expansion assembly is equipped with step-shaped climbing plates, climbing rods, dodging grooves, top and front shades to simulate the natural environment and provide vertical moving areas and evacuation areas. The feeding assembly enables independent feeding through a communication tube and a miniature cylinder to avoid the gathering of mantis.

Benefits of technology

The device creates a three-dimensional living space that is adapted to the habits of mantis, providing a sense of security and natural environment, reducing the phenomenon of similar killings, and improving the survival comfort and growth and reproduction ability of mantis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses insect feeding integrated equipment, relates to the technical field of insect feeding, and aims to solve the technical problems that current equipment is difficult to provide a good three-dimensional living environment for mantis, cannot prevent the mantis from gathering, and easily causes the phenomenon that the mantis fight for a field to cause similar disability. According to the invention, the climbing plates which are arranged in a stepped surrounding manner are arranged, a three-dimensional living space which is highly adaptive to mantis habits is created, a vertical activity area is provided for the mantis, and the avoiding grooves in the climbing plates provide avoiding positions and hanging molting positions for the mantis, so that the mantis is willing to stay in the avoiding grooves, and the phenomenon that the mantis gathers to cause similar disability is avoided. By means of the design, the whole feeding environment is highly restored to be natural ecology, the mantises are far away from one another, the phenomenon of similar disability is avoided, and therefore the survival comfort of the mantises in the artificial feeding environment is improved, and normal growth and reproduction of the mantises are promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of insect breeding, and more particularly to an integrated insect breeding device. Background Art

[0002] Pet mantises have become increasingly popular among insect enthusiasts in recent years. Orchid mantises, leaf mantises, and giant green mantises are common in the pet mantis market. Their unique appearance and behavior make them popular pets for many reptile enthusiasts.

[0003] When raising mantises, it is important to choose the right breeding container, such as a glass breeding box, plastic breeding box or net cage and other insect breeding equipment. Raising mantises requires providing them with a suitable environment to meet their living habits and growth needs.

[0004] However, existing insect rearing equipment lacks a three-dimensional living space that is highly adapted to the mantis's habits. This makes it difficult to provide mantises with a sufficient vertical activity area. There are no dedicated shelters or places for them to shed their shells. Light and foreign objects from above can directly affect mantises. The lack of effective shielding fails to simulate the shading effect of leaves in natural environments, failing to provide a sufficient sense of security for mantises. It also struggles to simulate the dappled light and shadow effects of natural environments, failing to meet their basic light needs and hindering their ability to observe the outside world from a hidden environment. Consequently, mantises are prone to clustering to compete for good habitats, leading to cannibalism. This affects their comfort, makes it difficult to meet their survival needs, and is detrimental to their normal growth and reproduction. In light of this, we propose an integrated insect rearing device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to actual needs, and provide an integrated insect breeding device to solve the technical problems that the current equipment is difficult to provide a good three-dimensional living environment for mantises, cannot prevent mantises from gathering, and easily leads to cannibalism in mantises for territory.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an integrated insect breeding device, comprising a box, a space expansion component provided on the box, and a feeding component provided on the box; A planting rack is installed inside the box, and artificial branches are arranged inside the planting rack; The space expansion assembly includes a climbing plate, a climbing rod, a dodging groove, a top shading plate, a front shading plate, and a climbing protrusion; Several of the climbing plates are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box body, and the climbing plate at the top is installed on the box body. The two adjacent climbing plates are connected by a climbing rod. The avoidance groove is opened on the climbing plate, and the avoidance groove is an arc-shaped groove. The top light shielding plate is installed at the top of the avoidance groove, and the two sides of the top light shielding plate are inclined upward. The front light shielding plate is installed at the front end of the avoidance groove, and the front light shielding plate is provided with a number of light leakage gaps. The entrances on both sides of the avoidance groove are set as inclined surfaces, and the climbing protrusions are set on the inclined surfaces.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding hopper, a connecting pipe, a first drive motor, a screw, a lifting ring, a connecting rod, a micro cylinder, and a guide rod; The feeding hopper is arranged above the box body, and the starting ends of several connecting pipes are equidistantly connected to the feeding hopper in a circular manner. The first drive motor is installed at the top of the box body, and the screw is installed at the output end of the first drive motor. The lifting ring is arranged in the box body, and the lifting ring is movably connected to the screw rod through an internal thread. Several connecting rods are equidistantly installed in a circular manner at the bottom end of the lifting ring. The micro cylinder is installed at the end of the connecting rod, and the output end of the micro cylinder is connected to the end of the connecting pipe. The guide rod is installed in the box body, and the lifting ring is slidably connected to the guide rod.

[0008] Preferably, the plurality of connecting tubes all pass through the lifting ring, and the ends of the plurality of connecting tubes are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box, and the positions of the ends of the plurality of connecting tubes correspond to the plurality of climbing plates above.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding assembly is further provided with a purge and cleaning structure, which includes an air pump, an air delivery pipe, an air guide pipe, and a three-way valve; The air pump is installed at the top of the box body, and the starting end of the air supply pipe is connected to the air supply end of the air pump; several air guide pipes are equidistantly connected to the annular air supply pipe, and the air guide pipes are connected to the connecting pipe, and the three-way valve is installed at the connection between the air guide pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the connecting pipe is connected to a guide air outlet, and the end of the guide air outlet is set to a rectangular structure, and the end of the connecting pipe gradually shrinks to the end of the guide air outlet.

[0011] Preferably, a movable cavity is provided at the bottom end of the box body, and a garbage cleaning assembly is provided at the top end of the movable cavity, and the garbage cleaning assembly includes a garbage collection trough and a garbage supporting plate; The garbage collecting trough is installed at the top of the movable cavity, and the side wall of the garbage collecting trough is set as an inclined surface. The garbage supporting plate is set at the bottom of the garbage collecting trough, and the garbage supporting plate can move up and down in the movable cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the garbage cleaning assembly further comprises a mounting block, a connecting shaft, a first torsion spring, a pull rod, and a push rod; The mounting block is installed at the bottom end of the garbage tray, and the mounting block is rotatably connected to the pull rod through a connecting shaft. The first torsion spring is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the pull rod are connected through the first torsion spring. The pull rod is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body, and the top rod is installed in the movable cavity, and the top rod is located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft.

[0013] Preferably, a cleaning door is installed on a through slot on one side of the movable cavity that passes through the box body via a hinge. The cleaning door is also located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft, and the cleaning door is located at the far end of the top rod.

[0014] Preferably, a blocking structure is further provided above the garbage cleaning assembly, the blocking structure comprising a second driving motor, a rotating block, a movable rod, a rotating rod, a rotating shaft, a second torsion spring, and a shielding curtain; The second drive motor is installed at the bottom end of the planting frame, the rotating block is installed at the output end of the second drive motor, the movable rod is installed on the rotating block, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is installed on the box body, the rotating rod and the rotating shaft are connected by a second torsion spring, and the two ends of the shielding curtain are respectively installed on the movable rod and the rotating rod.

[0015] Preferably, the movable rod is located above the rotating rod, and the shielding curtain covers the garbage collection chute after being unfolded.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The present invention is provided with a climbing board with a stepped surrounding layout, which creates a three-dimensional living space that is highly adapted to the habits of mantises and provides a vertical activity area for mantises. The hiding grooves on the climbing board provide a hiding place and a place for mantises to shed their shells. The two sides of the top sunshade are tilted upward, effectively blocking the light and foreign objects above, and to a certain extent simulating the shielding effect of leaves in the natural environment, providing a sense of security for mantises. The light leakage gap on the front sunshade simulates the mottled light and shadow effect in the natural environment, which not only meets the basic needs of mantises for light, but also allows them to better observe the external movements in a hidden environment, making mantises more willing to stay in the hiding groove, avoiding mantises gathering and cannibalism. The design of the present invention allows the entire breeding environment to highly restore the natural ecology, and keeps mantises away from each other to avoid cannibalism, thereby improving the living comfort of mantises in an artificial breeding environment and promoting their normal growth and reproduction.

[0017] 2. The present invention utilizes a feeding assembly based on the provision of three-dimensional climbing boards. The feeding assembly is equipped with a connecting tube that is compatible with the three-dimensional climbing boards. The connecting tube is moved up and down by a first drive motor, a screw, and a lifting ring, allowing the connecting tube to move to the three-dimensional climbing boards below. A micro-cylinder cooperates with the connecting tube to deliver food directly to each three-dimensional climbing board, thereby preventing mantises from gathering during feeding and further reducing cannibalism. By independently delivering food to each climbing board, the present invention reduces the occurrence of mantises gathering and snatching food during feeding, further preventing cannibalism.

[0018] 3. In addition to the feeding assembly, the present invention incorporates a purge and cleaning assembly. This purge and cleaning assembly includes an air delivery pipe and an air guide pipe connected to a connecting pipe. Controlled by a three-way valve and an air pump, air is ejected from the connecting pipe through a guide port, blowing out debris from each climbing board. This prevents excessive debris from being difficult to clean, leading to mantises leaving the boards due to poor living conditions. By providing a purge and cleaning assembly that works in conjunction with the feeding assembly, the present invention maintains a high degree of cleanliness on the climbing boards, preventing mantises from leaving the boards due to poor living conditions.

[0019] 4. In addition to the purge cleaning assembly, the present invention also provides a garbage cleaning assembly that cooperates with it. When the purge assembly performs a circular purge to accumulate garbage in the center of the box, the pull rod, the mounting block, and the garbage tray cooperate to enable the garbage tray and the top rod to pour the garbage into the movable chamber, thereby preventing mantises clinging to the lower plate from scrambling for leftover food at the garbage cleaning assembly. By providing the garbage cleaning assembly, the present invention prevents mantises clinging to the lower plate from converging to the garbage location, reducing the situation where mantises scramble for leftover food.

[0020] 5. The present invention provides a blocking structure based on the provision of a garbage cleaning assembly. The blocking structure is provided with a shielding curtain. Through the cooperation of the second drive motor, the rotating block, the movable rod and the rotating rod, the garbage cleaning assembly can be operated by the staff to unfold the shielding curtain before cleaning the garbage. This can prevent the mantis from falling into the movable cavity and escaping from the box. The present invention prevents the mantis from escaping from the box during the garbage discharge process by providing a blocking structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding assembly and the purge cleaning structure of the present invention; Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of the space expansion component of the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the garbage cleaning component and the blocking structure of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the garbage cleaning assembly and the blocking structure of the present invention when the shielding curtain is opened; Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the lower portion of the garbage cleaning assembly of the present invention; Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the box body of the present invention when viewed from above.

[0022] Description of the numbers in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Space expansion component; 3. Feeding component; 4. Purge cleaning structure; 5. Garbage cleaning component; 6. Blocking structure; 101. Planting rack; 102. Artificial branches; 103. Activity chamber; 104. Cleaning door; 201, climbing plate; 202, climbing rod; 203, avoidance groove; 204, top sunshade; 205, front sunshade; 206, climbing bump; 301, feeding hopper; 302, connecting pipe; 303, first drive motor; 304, screw; 305, lifting ring; 306, connecting rod; 307, micro cylinder; 308, guide rod; 3021, guide vent; 401, air pump; 402, air delivery pipe; 403, air guide pipe; 404, three-way valve; 501, garbage collection chute; 502, garbage support plate; 503, mounting block; 504, connecting shaft; 505, first torsion spring; 506, pull rod; 507, ejector rod; 601, second drive motor; 602, rotating block; 603, movable rod; 604, rotating rod; 605, rotating shaft; 606, second torsion spring; 607, shielding curtain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Example 1, as Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention relates to an integrated insect breeding device, comprising a housing 1, a space expansion assembly 2 disposed on the housing 1, and a feeding assembly 3 disposed on the housing 1; a planting rack 101 is installed inside the housing 1, and an artificial branch 102 is disposed inside the planting rack 101; the space expansion assembly 2 includes a climbing plate 201, a climbing rod 202, a dodging groove 203, a top shading plate 204, a front shading plate 205, and a climbing protrusion 206; Eighteen climbing plates 201 are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box body 1, and the top climbing plate 201 is installed on the box body 1. The two adjacent climbing plates 201 are connected by a climbing rod 202. The avoidance groove 203 is opened on the climbing plate 201, and the avoidance groove 203 is an arc-shaped groove. The top light shielding plate 204 is installed at the top of the avoidance groove 203, and the two sides of the top light shielding plate 204 are inclined upward. The front light shielding plate 205 is installed at the front end of the avoidance groove 203, and the front light shielding plate 205 is provided with a number of light leakage gaps. The entrances on both sides of the avoidance groove 203 are set as inclined surfaces, and the climbing protrusions 206 are set on the inclined surfaces.

[0024] The present invention is provided with a climbing plate 201 with a stepped surrounding layout, creating a three-dimensional living space that is highly adapted to the habits of the mantis and providing a vertical activity area for the mantis. The hiding groove 203 on the climbing plate 201 provides a hiding place and a place for the mantis to shed its shell. The top light shielding plate 204 is tilted upward on both sides, effectively blocking light and foreign objects from above, and to a certain extent simulates the shielding effect of leaves in the natural environment, providing the mantis with a sense of security. The light leakage gap on the front light shielding plate 205 simulates the mottled light and shadow effect in the natural environment, which not only meets the mantis' basic need for light, but also allows it to better observe the outside world in a hidden environment, making the mantis more willing to stay in the hiding groove 203 and avoiding the mantis gathering and cannibalism. The design of the present invention allows the entire breeding environment to highly restore the natural ecology and keeps the mantises away from each other, avoiding cannibalism, thereby improving the living comfort of the mantis in the artificial breeding environment and promoting its normal growth and reproduction.

[0025] Specifically, such as Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the feeding assembly 3 involved in the present invention includes a feeding hopper 301, a connecting pipe 302, a first driving motor 303, a screw 304, a lifting ring 305, a connecting rod 306, a micro cylinder 307, and a guide rod 308; the feeding hopper 301 is arranged above the box body 1, and the starting ends of the six connecting pipes 302 are equidistantly connected to the feeding hopper 301 in an annular manner, the first driving motor 303 is installed at the top of the box body 1, the screw 304 is installed at the output end of the first driving motor 303, the lifting ring 305 is arranged in the box body 1, and the lifting ring 305 is movably connected to the screw 304 through an internal thread, six connecting rods 306 are equidistantly installed in an annular manner at the bottom end of the lifting ring 305, the micro cylinder 307 is installed at the end of the connecting rod 306, the output end of the micro cylinder 307 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 302, the guide rod 308 is installed in the box body 1, and the lifting ring 305 is slidably connected to the guide rod 308.

[0026] The six connecting pipes 302 all pass through the lifting ring 305 , and the ends of the six connecting pipes 302 are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box body 1 . The positions of the ends of the six connecting pipes 302 correspond to the six climbing plates 201 above.

[0027] The present invention utilizes a feeding assembly 3 based on the provision of a three-dimensional climbing plate 201. The feeding assembly 3 is provided with a connecting pipe 302 adapted to the three-dimensional climbing plate 201. The connecting pipe 302 is moved up and down by a first drive motor 303, a screw 304, and a lifting ring 305, enabling the connecting pipe 302 to move to the three-dimensional climbing plate 201 below. A micro-cylinder 307 cooperates with the connecting pipe 302 to deliver food directly to each three-dimensional climbing plate 201, thereby preventing mantises from gathering during feeding and further reducing cannibalism. By independently delivering food to each climbing plate 201, the present invention reduces the occurrence of mantises gathering and snatching food during feeding, further preventing cannibalism.

[0028] It is worth noting that if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the feeding assembly 3 involved in the present invention is also provided with a purging and cleaning structure 4, which includes an air pump 401, an air supply pipe 402, an air guide pipe 403, and a three-way valve 404; the air pump 401 is installed at the top of the box body 1, and the starting end of the air supply pipe 402 is connected to the air supply end of the air pump 401; a plurality of air guide pipes 403 are equidistantly connected in an annular shape to the annular air supply pipe 402, and the air guide pipes 403 are connected to the connecting pipe 302, and the three-way valve 404 is installed at the connection between the air guide pipe 403 and the connecting pipe 302.

[0029] The end of the connecting pipe 302 is connected to the guide air outlet 3021 , and the end of the guide air outlet 3021 is configured as a rectangular structure. The end of the connecting pipe 302 gradually contracts to the end of the guide air outlet 3021 .

[0030] The present invention provides a feeding assembly 3 with a purge and cleaning assembly. The purge and cleaning assembly is provided with an air delivery pipe 402 and an air guide pipe 403 connected to the connecting pipe 302. Through the control of a three-way valve 404 and an air pump 401, air is ejected from the connecting pipe 302 through a guide port, blowing out debris on each climbing plate 201. This prevents excessive debris from being difficult to clean, which may cause mantises to leave the climbing plates 201 due to a poor living environment. By providing a purge and cleaning assembly that works in conjunction with the feeding assembly 3, the present invention maintains a high degree of cleanliness on the climbing plates 201, preventing mantises from leaving the climbing plates 201 due to a poor living environment.

[0031] Further, such as Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the bottom end of the box body 1 involved in the present invention is provided with a movable cavity 103, and the top of the movable cavity 103 is provided with a garbage cleaning component 5, and the garbage cleaning component 5 includes a garbage collection trough 501 and a garbage support plate 502; the garbage collection trough 501 is installed at the top of the movable cavity 103, and the side wall of the garbage collection trough 501 is set as an inclined surface, the garbage support plate 502 is set at the bottom end of the garbage collection trough 501, and the garbage support plate 502 can move up and down in the movable cavity 103.

[0032] The garbage cleaning assembly 5 also includes a mounting block 503, a connecting shaft 504, a first torsion spring 505, a pull rod 506, and a push rod 507; the mounting block 503 is installed at the bottom end of the garbage tray 502, and the mounting block 503 is rotatably connected to the pull rod 506 through the connecting shaft 504, the first torsion spring 505 is sleeved on the connecting shaft 504, and the connecting shaft 504 and the pull rod 506 are connected through the first torsion spring 505, the pull rod 506 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body 1, and the push rod 507 is installed in the movable cavity 103, and the push rod 507 is located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft 504.

[0033] A cleaning door 104 is installed on a through slot on one side of the movable cavity 103 that passes through the box body 1 through a hinge. The cleaning door 104 is also located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft 504, and the cleaning door 104 is located at the far end of the push rod 507.

[0034] The present invention provides a purging and cleaning assembly and cooperates with the garbage cleaning assembly 5. After the purging assembly performs a circular purge to accumulate garbage at the center of the housing 1, the pull rod 506, the mounting block 503, and the garbage supporting plate 502 cooperate to cause the garbage supporting plate 502 and the top rod 507 to cooperate to pour the garbage into the movable chamber 103, thereby preventing mantises on the lower climbing plate 201 from searching for leftover food at the garbage cleaning assembly 5 and causing competition. The present invention provides the garbage cleaning assembly 5 to prevent mantises on the lower climbing plate 201 from gathering at the garbage location, thereby reducing the competition for leftover food.

[0035] Further, if Figures 6 to 8 As shown, a blocking structure 6 is also provided above the garbage cleaning component 5 involved in the present invention, and the blocking structure 6 includes a second drive motor 601, a rotating block 602, a movable rod 603, a rotating rod 604, a rotating shaft 605, a second torsion spring 606, and a shielding curtain 607; the second drive motor 601 is installed at the bottom end of the planting rack 101, the rotating block 602 is installed at the output end of the second drive motor 601, the movable rod 603 is installed on the rotating block 602, the rotating rod 604 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 605, the rotating shaft 605 is installed on the box body 1, the rotating rod 604 and the rotating shaft 605 are connected by a second torsion spring 606, and the two ends of the shielding curtain 607 are respectively installed on the movable rod 603 and the rotating rod 604.

[0036] The movable rod 603 is located above the rotating rod 604 , and the shielding curtain 607 covers the garbage collection chute 501 after being unfolded.

[0037] The present invention provides a blocking structure 6 on the basis of the garbage cleaning component 5. The blocking structure 6 is provided with a shielding curtain 607. Through the cooperation of the second drive motor 601, the rotating block 602, the movable rod 603 and the rotating rod 604, before the garbage cleaning component 5 cleans the garbage, the staff operates the shielding curtain 607 to unfold, which can prevent the mantis from falling into the movable cavity 103 and escaping from the box 1. The present invention prevents the mantis from escaping from the box 1 during the garbage discharge process by providing the blocking structure 6.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the present invention relates to a method for using an integrated insect breeding device, comprising the following steps: S1: By placing the mantis in the box 1, the mantis will seek out the avoidance groove 203 and hide therein due to its evasive nature. Then, when the mantis needs to be fed, the first drive motor 303 drives the screw 304 to rotate, and the screw 304 causes the lifting ring 305 to move up and down along the guide rod 308, driving the connecting pipe 302 to move to the position of each climbing plate 201. Then, the micro cylinder 307 is opened to send the connecting pipe 302 to the top of the climbing plate 201. The food falls along the connecting pipe 302 onto the climbing plate 201 through the feeding hopper 301, completing the feeding process; S2: When it is necessary to clean up the food debris left after feeding to prevent it from rotting and deteriorating the living environment on the climbing plate 201, the three-way valve 404 is activated to connect the connecting pipe 302 and the air guide pipe 403. The air pump 401 delivers gas from the air supply pipe 402 to the air guide pipe 403. The gas enters the connecting pipe 302 and is compressed and ejected through the guide air port 3021, causing the garbage to fall onto the garbage cleaning assembly 5. S3: Before the garbage cleaning assembly 5 starts cleaning, the staff observes that there are no mantises gathering at the garbage cleaning assembly 5. Then, the staff drives the rotating block 602 to rotate via the second driving motor 601. The rotating block 602 rotates via the movable rod 603 to drive the shielding curtain 607 to unfold. The shielding curtain 607 is unfolded by the rotating rod 604 rotating on the rotating shaft 605, thereby shielding the position of the garbage cleaning assembly 5. S4: Then, the staff pulls the pull rod 506, and the pull rod 506 drives the garbage tray 502 to move downward through the connecting shaft 504 and the mounting block 503. When the garbage tray 502 moves downward, one side is limited by the top rod 507, so that the garbage tray 502 rotates along the connecting shaft 504 through the mounting block 503 and tilts to one side. The garbage slides down along the tilted garbage tray 502, and then the cleaning door 104 is opened to clean out the garbage.

[0039] The embodiments disclosed in the present invention are preferred embodiments, but are not limited to them. Ordinary technicians in this field can easily understand the spirit of the present invention based on the above embodiments and make different extensions and changes. As long as they do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention, they are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated insect breeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), a space expansion component (2) arranged on the box body (1), and a feeding component (3) arranged on the box body (1); A planting frame (101) is installed inside the box (1), and artificial branches (102) are arranged inside the planting frame (101); The space expansion component (2) comprises a climbing plate (201), a climbing rod (202), an avoidance groove (203), a top shading plate (204), a front shading plate (205), and a climbing protrusion (206); A plurality of the climbing plates (201) are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box body (1), and the climbing plate (201) at the top is installed on the box body (1), and two adjacent climbing plates (201) are connected via a climbing rod (202); the avoidance groove (203) is provided on the climbing plate (201), and the avoidance groove (203) is an arc-shaped groove; the top light shielding plate (204) is installed at the top of the avoidance groove (203), and both sides of the top light shielding plate (204) are arranged to be inclined upward; the front light shielding plate (205) is installed at the front end of the avoidance groove (203), and a plurality of light leakage gaps are provided on the front light shielding plate (205); both sides of the entrance of the avoidance groove (203) are arranged as inclined surfaces, and the climbing protrusion (206) is arranged on the inclined surfaces.

2. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) comprises a feeding hopper (301), a connecting pipe (302), a first driving motor (303), a screw rod (304), a lifting ring (305), a connecting rod (306), a micro cylinder (307), and a guide rod (308); The feeding hopper (301) is arranged above the box (1); the starting ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (302) are connected to the feeding hopper (301) in an equidistant annular manner; the first driving motor (303) is mounted on the top of the box (1); the screw rod (304) is mounted on the output end of the first driving motor (303); the lifting ring (305) is arranged in the box (1); the lifting ring (305) is movably connected to the screw rod (304) via an internal thread; a plurality of connecting rods (306) are equidistantly mounted in annular manner at the bottom end of the lifting ring (305); the micro cylinder (307) is mounted on the end of the connecting rod (306); the output end of the micro cylinder (307) is connected to the end of the connecting tube (302); the guide rod (308) is mounted in the box (1); and the lifting ring (305) is slidably connected to the guide rod (308).

3. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of connecting tubes (302) all pass through the lifting ring (305), and the ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (302) are arranged in a stepped manner around the center of the box body (1), and the positions of the ends of the plurality of connecting tubes (302) correspond to the plurality of climbing plates (201) above.

4. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (3) is also provided with a purging and cleaning structure (4), wherein the purging and cleaning structure (4) comprises an air pump (401), an air delivery pipe (402), an air guide pipe (403), and a three-way valve (404); The air pump (401) is installed at the top of the box (1); the starting end of the air delivery pipe (402) is connected to the air delivery end of the air pump (401); a plurality of air guide pipes (403) are connected to the annular air delivery pipe (402) in an equidistant manner; the air guide pipes (403) are connected to the connecting pipe (302); and the three-way valve (404) is installed at the connection between the air guide pipe (403) and the connecting pipe (302).

5. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the connecting tube (302) is connected to a guide air outlet (3021), and the end of the guide air outlet (3021) is configured as a rectangular structure, and the end of the connecting tube (302) gradually contracts to the end of the guide air outlet (3021).

6. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the box body (1) is provided with an active cavity (103), the top end of the active cavity (103) is provided with a garbage cleaning component (5), and the garbage cleaning component (5) comprises a garbage collection trough (501) and a garbage supporting plate (502); The garbage collection trough (501) is installed at the top of the movable cavity (103), and the side wall of the garbage collection trough (501) is set as an inclined surface. The garbage supporting plate (502) is arranged at the bottom of the garbage collection trough (501), and the garbage supporting plate (502) can move up and down in the movable cavity (103).

7. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The garbage cleaning assembly (5) further comprises a mounting block (503), a connecting shaft (504), a first torsion spring (505), a pull rod (506), and a push rod (507); The mounting block (503) is mounted on the bottom end of the garbage supporting plate (502); the mounting block (503) is rotatably connected to the pull rod (506) via a connecting shaft (504); the first torsion spring (505) is sleeved on the connecting shaft (504); the connecting shaft (504) and the pull rod (506) are connected via the first torsion spring (505); the pull rod (506) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the box body (1); the push rod (507) is mounted in the movable cavity (103); and the push rod (507) is located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft (504).

8. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cleaning door (104) is installed on a through slot on one side of the movable cavity (103) that passes through the box body (1) via a hinge. The cleaning door (104) is also located on the rotating surface of the connecting shaft (504), and the cleaning door (104) is located at the far end of the top rod (507).

9. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A blocking structure (6) is also provided above the garbage cleaning component (5), and the blocking structure (6) comprises a second driving motor (601), a rotating block (602), a movable rod (603), a rotating rod (604), a rotating shaft (605), a second torsion spring (606), and a shielding curtain (607); The second drive motor (601) is mounted at the bottom end of the planting frame (101), the rotating block (602) is mounted at the output end of the second drive motor (601), the movable rod (603) is mounted on the rotating block (602), the rotating rod (604) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (605), the rotating shaft (605) is mounted on the box body (1), the rotating rod (604) and the rotating shaft (605) are connected via a second torsion spring (606), and the two ends of the shielding curtain (607) are respectively mounted on the movable rod (603) and the rotating rod (604).

10. The integrated insect breeding equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movable rod (603) is located above the rotating rod (604), and the shielding curtain (607) covers the top of the garbage collection trough (501) after being unfolded.