Operating personnel disinfection channel based on broiler breeding shed and use method
By designing an automated disinfection channel, the problems of cumbersome and low efficiency of traditional disinfection methods are solved, and efficient and comprehensive disinfection effects are achieved, reducing costs and maintenance difficulties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411746492.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The disinfection methods of operators in the traditional broiler breeding industry are cumbersome, inefficient and difficult to ensure the disinfection effect.
A disinfection channel for operators based on broiler breeding sheds was designed, including disinfection chambers, shielding curtains, main water supply components, secondary water supply components, air pumps and water storage tanks. Through the linkage of pedals, the automatic supply and spray of water flow is achieved to ensure the whole body disinfection.
It improves the disinfection efficiency of the operators, ensures the comprehensive and thorough disinfection effect, reduces the disinfection cost, simplifies the operation process, and has low maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119701042A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding equipment, and in particular to a disinfection channel for operators based on a broiler breeding shed and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Broiler farming is one of the important industries in agriculture. Broilers are the most common poultry raised by humans, and their domestication history is at least about 4,000 years. Today, broiler farming has become an important part of the breeding industry, especially in providing high-quality protein and economic benefits.
[0003] In the broiler breeding industry, in order to ensure the healthy growth of broilers and reduce the spread of diseases, it is crucial to strictly disinfect the workers entering the breeding shed. However, traditional disinfection methods, such as spraying with disinfectant spray cans, are not only cumbersome and inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the disinfection effect. Therefore, a disinfection channel for workers in broiler breeding sheds and a method for use are provided to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a disinfection channel for operators based on broiler breeding sheds and a method for use.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed, comprising a disinfection room, the inlet and outlet of which are both equipped with shielding curtains, three sets of main water supply components are installed inside the disinfection room, an air pump and two water storage tanks are installed on the top of the disinfection room, and the output ends of the air pump and the two water storage tanks are both connected to the adjacent main water supply components; Among them, three groups of support components are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, and a pedal is installed on the top of each group of support components. The sides of the three pedals are connected to the main water supply components, and multiple groups of secondary water supply components connected to the adjacent main water supply components are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber.
[0006] Preferably, the main water supply assembly includes a lifting liquid supply box and second connecting pipes installed on both sides of the disinfection chamber, sliding rods are installed on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box, the pedal is fixed to the lifting liquid supply box through the sliding rods, and the left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box are connected to the second connecting pipe; Wherein, rubber sealing sheets are installed on the left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box and one end of the two second connecting pipes close to the lifting liquid supply box, and the rubber sealing sheets are interference fit with the interface parts of the adjacent second connecting pipes; A first connecting pipe is installed on the top of the lifting liquid supply box, and the first connecting pipe is respectively connected with the openings on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box and the internal liquid storage cavity of the lifting liquid supply box.
[0007] Preferably, a button is installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, a cross bar is installed on the sliding rod, the button is located directly below the cross bar, and the output end of the button is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump.
[0008] Preferably, the secondary water supply assembly includes a third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe is installed on the top of the third connecting pipe, the third connecting pipe is connected to the lifting liquid supply box through the fourth connecting pipe, both ends of the third connecting pipe are fixed to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, and the third connecting pipe is connected to a plurality of parallel arranged nozzles, and the output ends of the plurality of nozzles are inclined downward.
[0009] Preferably, the third connecting tube is internally slidably connected with two rubber sliders, and a second sliding rod is installed at the bottom of the two rubber sliders. The bottom of the second sliding rod passes through and extends out of the third connecting tube. The rubber slider has an interference fit with the inner wall of the third connecting tube. The second sliding rod is located directly below the cross bar. A third spring is provided inside the third connecting tube, and the third spring is sleeved on the second sliding rod. The top of the third spring is fixed to the surface of the second sliding rod, and the bottom of the third spring is fixed to the inner wall of the third connecting tube.
[0010] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support tube, a first spring is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube, a sliding plate is installed on the top of the first spring, a first slider is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube, an electric contact sheet is installed at the bottom of the first slider and the top of the sliding plate, a first slide bar is installed on the top of the first slider, the top of the first slide bar passes through and extends out of the support tube, a second spring is sleeved on the extended end of the first slide bar, and the top of the first slide bar is fixed to the bottom of the pedal; The plurality of support components are divided into two groups, and the length of the first spring in one group of support components is twice the length of the first spring in the other group.
[0011] Preferably, three closed components are arranged inside the disinfection chamber, and the three closed components separate three groups of main water supply components. The closed components include a servo motor and a rotating door, and the rotating door is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, and the rotating door is installed on the rotating shaft of the rotating door. The bottom end of the servo motor output rod passes through the disinfection chamber and is connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear. The opening and closing connection of two adjacent electric contacts controls the start, stop and direction of the servo motor.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the disinfection chamber, a plurality of hydrophobic holes are opened on the support frame, a sterilization lamp is installed on the disinfection chamber, and an output end of the sterilization lamp is arranged inside the disinfection chamber.
[0013] A method for using a disinfection passage for operators in a broiler breeding shed, the method comprising the following steps: Step A, respectively pour pure water and disinfectant water into two water storage tanks, and turn on the sterilization lamp and air pump; Step B, pull the shielding curtain from the entrance to enter the disinfection room; Step C, stepping on three pedals in sequence to perform disinfectant water rinsing, pure water purification and air drying; Step D, turn off the air pump after completing the disinfection.
[0014] Preferably, the step A comprises: Step A1, open the covers on the tops of the two water storage tanks and add disinfectant water and pure water respectively; Step A2, turning on the air pump to introduce air into the main water supply component, and turning on the sterilization lamp to cooperate with the main water supply component and the secondary water supply component to increase the disinfection effect; The step B comprises: Step B1, after putting on protective clothing, lift the shielding curtain and enter the disinfection room; Step B2, step on the first pedal and press the pedal to drive the whole operation; The step C comprises: Step C1, compressing multiple support components when the pedal is pressed down; Step C2, when the pedal descends, the lifting liquid supply box is driven to descend through the sliding rod, and the lifting liquid supply box slides and descends in the disinfection chamber; Step C, the lifting liquid supply box descends until the rubber sealing sheet is connected to the second connecting pipe, and the water in the water storage tank flows into the lifting liquid supply box through the second connecting pipe, the rubber sealing sheet and the first connecting pipe under the action of gravity, and flows toward the user's protective clothing through the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box. The pedal continues to drive the lifting liquid supply box to descend. At this time, the electric contact sheets of a group of supporting components are connected first, and the servo motor starts to drive the rotating door in front to open; Step C3, the lifting liquid supply box is further lowered, and the sliding rod drives the cross bar to press the second sliding rod downward and pull the rubber slider downward until the rubber slider reaches the bottom of the third connecting pipe channel. At this time, the lifting liquid supply box and the fourth connecting pipe are connected to the third connecting pipe, and the water flow not only flows out from the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box, but also sprays from the multiple nozzles on the third connecting pipe onto the user's protective clothing to achieve lateral washing; Step C4, the lifting liquid supply box is further lowered to the bottom, at which time the electric contacts on the other set of support components are connected, the servo motor stops working, the rotating door is fully opened, and the cross bar presses the button, the water pump is started, and the water pump will give stronger power to the water flow entering the lifting liquid supply box, so that the lifting liquid supply box and the water output of the nozzle change from rinsing to spraying, further cleaning the surface of the user's protective clothing; Step C5, after cleaning is completed, leave the pedal in this area and enter the pedal in the next area. At this time, under the action of the first slider and the second spring, the pedal rises, the sliding rod releases the button, and the water pump is turned off; Step C6, the pedal rises further, at this time, the electric contact pieces on a set of support components are separated, and the corresponding servo motor rotates in the opposite direction to close the rotating door. At this time, the second slide bar drives the rubber slide block to move upward under the action of the third spring to close the fourth connecting pipe. At this time, only the lifting and lowering of the liquid supply box is left to work; Step C7, the pedal rises further, at which time all the supporting components are separated, the servo motor stops working, the rotating door is completely closed, and the rubber sealing sheet is misaligned with the second connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe is sealed by the rubber sealing sheet, and after the lifting liquid supply box loses water supply, the secondary water supply component also loses water supply, and everything returns to its original state; Step C8, the user steps on the next pedal to repeat the above steps, and when it reaches the last air pump, all the water flow turns into gas, and the air pump itself provides initial power for the gas. After passing through the above three areas in sequence, the user opens the shielding curtain at the exit and walks out of the disinfection room to complete the disinfection; Step D comprises, Step D1, all the liquid will leak out through the bottom of the support frame, and the air pump and sterilization lamp are turned off; Step D2, repeating the operations of step A, step B, and step C when the next user uses the device.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a disinfection channel for operators in broiler breeding sheds and a method for using the same, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device uses human weight as the core and pedals as the basis. After stepping on the pedal, the opening and closing of the closed components can be linked, as well as the water tank and air pump to supply water and air disinfection to the main water supply components and secondary water supply components in stages, forming an autonomous operation. After leaving, the whole can be reset under the action of multiple springs to close all structures. The operator does not need to perform any other operations except stepping on the pedal. It is simple and convenient, with a high degree of automation. It uses more mechanical structures and very few intelligent modules. The overall maintenance cost is low and it is not easy to be damaged.
[0016] 2. The disinfection channel adopts a fully automatic induction control system, which does not require human operation, saving worry and effort. At the same time, the intelligent unit disinfection function ensures automatic disinfection upon entry, and the objects to be disinfected are fully wrapped in three-dimensional fog droplets to achieve three-dimensional disinfection without dead ends, ensuring that the disinfection effect is comprehensive and thorough. In addition, the design of the air pump and nozzle allows the disinfection gas or liquid to evenly cover the entire body of the operator, further enhancing the disinfection effect, and the micro-mist disinfection method fully saves the use of liquid medicine and reduces the cost of disinfection. At the same time, the design of the disinfection channel allows the liquid to leak out, preventing accumulation of residues in the disinfection room and keeping the environment clean and hygienic.
[0017] 3. Compared with the traditional method of spraying disinfectant with a disinfectant spray can, the disinfection channel can be streamlined to allow multiple operators to use it in sequence, which improves the disinfection efficiency of the operators, thereby indirectly improving the overall work efficiency of broiler farming. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the embodiment from a first viewing angle; Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the embodiment from a second viewing angle; Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embodiment from a third viewing angle; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the water tank, the main water supply assembly, the support assembly and the secondary water supply assembly combination from a first perspective in the embodiment; Figure 5 It is a second perspective stereoscopic structural diagram of the combination of the water tank, the main water supply assembly, the support assembly and the secondary water supply assembly in the embodiment; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the combination of the air pump, the main water supply assembly, the support assembly and the secondary water supply assembly in the embodiment; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a support assembly with a shorter first spring in an embodiment; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional exploded structure of a support assembly with a longer first spring in the embodiment; Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional diagram of the support assembly and the pedal in the embodiment; Fig.10 is a three-dimensional diagram of a secondary water supply assembly in an embodiment; Fig.11 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the secondary water supply component in the embodiment; Fig.12 It is a working flow chart of the electric contact piece and the servo motor in the embodiment; Fig.13 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the connection between the second connecting pipe and the rubber sealing sheet in the second embodiment.
[0019] In the figure: 1. disinfection chamber; 11. shielding curtain; 12. sterilization lamp; 13. support frame; 2. water storage tank; 3. air pump; 4. main water supply assembly; 41. lifting liquid supply box; 42. button; 43. water pump; 44. first connecting pipe; 45. rubber sealing sheet; 46. second connecting pipe; 47. sliding rod; 48. cross bar; 5. support assembly; 51. first spring; 52. support pipe; 53. sliding plate; 54. electric contact sheet; 55. first slider; 56. first slider; 57. second spring; 6. secondary water supply assembly; 61. third connecting pipe; 62. nozzle; 63. second slider; 64. fourth connecting pipe; 65. rubber slider; 66. third spring; 7. pedal; 8. closing assembly; 81. servo motor; 82. driving gear; 83. driven gear; 84. rotating door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, this embodiment proposes a worker disinfection passage based on a broiler breeding shed, including a disinfection room 1, the inlet and outlet of the disinfection room 1 are both installed with a shielding curtain 11, three sets of main water supply components 4 are installed inside the disinfection room 1, and a wind pump 3 and two water storage tanks 2 are installed on the top of the disinfection room 1, and the output ends of the wind pump 3 and the two water storage tanks 2 are both connected to the adjacent main water supply components 4; Among them, three groups of support components 5 are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 1, and a pedal 7 is installed on the top of each group of support components 5. The sides of the three pedals 7 are connected to the main water supply components 4, and multiple groups of secondary water supply components 6 connected to adjacent main water supply components 4 are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 1.
[0022] In this embodiment, the main water supply assembly 4 includes a lifting liquid supply box 41 and a second connecting pipe 46 installed on both sides of the disinfection chamber 1. Sliding rods 47 are installed on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box 41. The pedal 7 is fixed to the lifting liquid supply box 41 through the sliding rods 47. The left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box 41 are connected to the second connecting pipe 46. The left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the ends of the two second connecting pipes 46 close to the lifting liquid supply box 41 are equipped with rubber sealing sheets 45, and the interface parts of the rubber sealing sheets 45 and the adjacent second connecting pipes 46 are interference fit; A first connecting pipe 44 is installed on the top of the lifting liquid supply box 41 , and the first connecting pipe 44 is connected with the openings on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the internal liquid storage cavity of the lifting liquid supply box 41 respectively.
[0023] In this embodiment, a button 42 is installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 1, a cross bar 48 is installed on the sliding rod 47, the button 42 is located directly below the cross bar 48, and the output end of the button 42 is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump 43.
[0024] The cooperation between the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the pedal 7 is the core of the whole device. The supply of water flow in the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the supply of the secondary water supply component 6 are controlled through this core, realizing overall linkage.
[0025] In this embodiment, the secondary water supply assembly 6 includes a third connecting pipe 61, a fourth connecting pipe 64 is installed at the top of the third connecting pipe 61, the third connecting pipe 61 is connected to the lifting liquid supply box 41 through the fourth connecting pipe 64, both ends of the third connecting pipe 61 are fixed to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 1, and the third connecting pipe 61 is connected to a plurality of parallel arranged nozzles 62, and the output ends of the plurality of nozzles 62 are all inclined downward.
[0026] In this embodiment, two rubber sliders 65 are slidably connected inside the third connecting tube 61, and second slide bars 63 are installed at the bottom of the two rubber sliders 65. The bottom of the second slide bar 63 passes through and extends out of the third connecting tube 61. The rubber sliders 65 are interference fit with the inner wall of the third connecting tube 61. The second slide bar 63 is located directly below the cross bar 48. A third spring 66 is arranged inside the third connecting tube 61. The third spring 66 is sleeved on the second slide bar 63. The top of the third spring 66 is fixed to the surface of the second slide bar 63, and the bottom of the third spring 66 is fixed to the inner wall of the third connecting tube 61.
[0027] The secondary water supply assembly 6 cooperates with the lifting liquid supply box 41 to supply liquid laterally, which can provide more comprehensive disinfection.
[0028] In this embodiment, the support assembly 5 includes a support tube 52, a first spring 51 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube 52, a sliding plate 53 is installed on the top of the first spring 51, a first slider 55 is also slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube 52, an electric contact sheet 54 is installed at the bottom of the first slider 55 and the top of the sliding plate 53, a first slide bar 56 is installed on the top of the first slider 55, the top of the first slide bar 56 passes through and extends out of the support tube 52, a second spring 57 is sleeved on the extended end of the first slide bar 56, and the top of the first slide bar 56 is fixed to the bottom of the pedal 7; The plurality of support components 5 are divided into two groups, and the length of the first springs 51 in one group of support components 5 is twice the length of the first springs 51 in the other group.
[0029] In this embodiment, three closed assemblies 8 are arranged inside the disinfection chamber 1, and the three closed assemblies 8 separate the three groups of main water supply assemblies 4. The closed assemblies 8 include a servo motor 81 and a rotating door 84. The rotating door 84 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 1, and the rotating door 84 is installed on the rotating shaft of the rotating door 84. The bottom end of the output rod of the servo motor 81 passes through the disinfection chamber 1 and is connected to a driving gear 82, and the driving gear 82 is meshed with a driven gear 83. The opening and closing of two adjacent electric contacts 54 controls the start, stop and direction of the servo motor 81 .
[0030] The electric contact piece 54 on the supporting assembly 5 is separated or closed, and the servo motor 81 is correspondingly controlled to rotate in the opposite direction to close or open the rotating door 84, so that the overall linkage of the structure is stronger.
[0031] A support frame 13 is installed at the bottom of the disinfection chamber 1 , and a plurality of hydrophobic holes are provided on the support frame 13 . A sterilization lamp 12 is installed on the disinfection chamber 1 , and an output end of the sterilization lamp 12 is arranged inside the disinfection chamber 1 .
[0032] The support frame 13 can prevent water from accumulating at the bottom of the disinfection chamber 1, and the sterilization lamp assists the entire device to increase the sterilization effect.
[0033] A method for using a disinfection passage for operators in a broiler breeding shed, the method comprising the following steps: Step A, respectively pour pure water and disinfectant water into the two water storage tanks 2, and turn on the sterilization lamp 12 and the air pump 3; Step B, pull the shielding curtain 11 from the entrance to enter the disinfection chamber 1; Step C, stepping on the three pedals 7 in sequence to perform disinfectant water washing, pure water purification and air drying; Step D, turn off the air pump 3 after completing the disinfection.
[0034] In the above method, step A comprises, Step A1, open the covers on the tops of the two water storage tanks 2, and add disinfectant water and pure water respectively; Step A2, turn on the air pump 3 to introduce air into the main water supply assembly 4, and turn on the sterilization lamp 12 to cooperate with the main water supply assembly 4 and the secondary water supply assembly 6 to increase the disinfection effect; Step B comprises, Step B1, after putting on the protective clothing, lift up the shielding curtain 11 and enter the disinfection room 1; Step B2, step on the first pedal 7 and press down the pedal 7 to drive the whole operation; Step C comprises, Step C1, compressing the plurality of support components 5 when the pedal 7 is pressed down; Step C2, when the pedal 7 descends, the lifting liquid supply box 41 is driven to descend through the sliding rod 47, and the lifting liquid supply box 41 slides and descends in the disinfection chamber 1; Step C3, the lifting liquid supply box 41 descends until the rubber sealing piece 45 is connected with the second connecting pipe 46, and the water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the lifting liquid supply box 41 through the second connecting pipe 46, the rubber sealing piece 45 and the first connecting pipe 44 under the action of gravity, and flows toward the user's protective clothing through the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box 41. The pedal 7 continues to drive the lifting liquid supply box 41 to descend. At this time, the electric contact pieces 54 of a group of support components 5 are connected first, and the servo motor 81 starts to drive the front rotating door 84 to open; Step C4, the lifting liquid supply box 41 is further lowered, and the sliding rod 47 drives the cross bar 48 to press the second sliding rod 63 downward and pull the rubber slider 65 downward until the rubber slider 65 reaches the bottom of the third connecting pipe 61. At this time, the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the fourth connecting pipe 64 are connected to the third connecting pipe 61. The water not only flows out from the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box 41, but also sprays from the multiple nozzles 62 on the third connecting pipe 61 onto the user's protective clothing to achieve lateral washing; Step C5, the lifting liquid supply tank 41 is further lowered to the bottom, at which time the electric contact pieces 54 on the other set of support components 5 are connected, the servo motor 81 stops working, the rotating door 84 is fully opened, and the cross bar 48 presses the button 42, at which time the water pump 43 is started to work, and the water pump 43 will give stronger power to the water flow entering the lifting liquid supply tank 41, so that the water output of the lifting liquid supply tank 41 and the nozzle 62 changes from rinsing to spraying, further cleaning the surface of the user's protective clothing; Step C6, after cleaning is completed, leave the pedal 7 of this area and enter the pedal 7 of the next area. At this time, under the action of the first slider 55 and the second spring 57, the pedal 7 rises, the sliding rod 47 releases the button 42, and the water pump 43 is turned off; Step C7, the pedal 7 rises further, at this time, the electric contact pieces 54 on a set of support components 5 are separated, and the corresponding servo motor 81 rotates in the opposite direction to close the rotating door 84. At this time, the second slide bar 63 drives the rubber slide block 65 to move upward under the action of the third spring 66 to close the fourth connecting pipe 64. At this time, only the lifting and lowering liquid supply box 41 is left to work; Step C8, the pedal 7 rises further, at this time all the support components 5 are separated, the servo motor 81 stops working, the rotating door 84 is completely closed, and the rubber sealing sheet 45 is misaligned with the second connecting pipe 46, the second connecting pipe 46 is closed by the rubber sealing sheet 45, after the lifting liquid supply box 41 loses water supply, the secondary water supply component 6 also loses water supply, and everything returns to the original state; Step C9, the user steps on the next pedal 7 to repeat the above steps, and when the user reaches the last air pump 3, all the water flow turns into gas, and the air pump 3 itself provides initial power for the gas. After passing through the above three areas in sequence, the user opens the shielding curtain 11 at the exit and walks out of the disinfection chamber 1 to complete the disinfection; Step D comprises, Step D1, all the liquid will leak out through the bottom of the support frame 13, and the air pump 3 and the sterilization lamp 12 are turned off; Step D2, repeating the operations of step A, step B, and step C when the next user uses the device.
[0035] Further, referring to the drawings, a rubber plate may be added to the second connecting pipe 46 so that when the second connecting pipe 46 moves upward to the highest point and is flush with the rubber sealing sheet 45 , the rubber sealing sheet 45 will be completely sealed.
[0036] Furthermore, a relay is installed inside the disinfection chamber 1. Referring to the attached drawings, a total of two groups of support components 5 represent two switches. When the two groups of support components 5 are all disconnected, the servo motor 81 does not work. When one group of support components 5 is in contact and closed, the servo motor 81 works. When the two groups of support components 5 are closed, the servo motor 81 does not work. However, each time the two support components 5 are closed, the servo motor 81 can adjust the rotation direction. The relay can control the rotation direction of the motor and the motor switch according to the change of resistance, and the opening or closing of the two groups of support components 5 just corresponds to the change of resistance, realizing the opening and closing of the corresponding servo motor 81, so that the pedal 7 can be stepped on to make the rotating door 84 open or close in linkage. Because the technical point of relay controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is a prior art, it is not too detailed to describe it. Only the structural invention point of the pedal 7 linking the support component 5 to control the closing component 8 in this case is introduced.
[0037] Working principle of the present invention: before the device works, first open the covers on the top of the two water storage tanks 2, add disinfectant water and pure water respectively, any disinfectant water on the market can be used to disinfect surface bacteria before entering the chicken house to prevent chickens from getting sick, and the selected disinfectant water should avoid causing harm to the chickens, pure water or tap water can be used, then turn on the sterilization lamp 12 to sterilize the inside of the disinfection chamber 1, and turn on the air pump 3, the air pump 3 can also be provided with a button inside the disinfection chamber 1, and turn on the air pump 3 when entering the area below the air pump 3 for operation, and the sterilization lamp 12 can be always on during continuous operation to maintain the sterilization effect; Subsequently, when in use, after the staff puts on the protective clothing, they lift up the shielding curtain 11, enter the disinfection chamber 1, step on the first pedal 7 and press down to compress the multiple support components 5. When the multiple support components 5 are compressed, the second spring 57 will be compressed first, and at this time, the first slide bar 56 will slowly descend under the action of the first slider 55 instead of immediately, so that the first slide bar 56 slowly retracts the support tube 52 and drives the two adjacent electric contacts 54 to approach each other, and a sealing ring is added to the contact part between the first slide bar 56 and the support tube 52 to prevent water from entering. When the pedal 7 descends, it will drive the lifting liquid supply box 41 to descend through the sliding rod 47, and the lifting liquid supply box 41 slides down in the disinfection chamber 1. The lifting liquid supply box 41 descends until the rubber sealing piece 45 is connected to the second connecting pipe 46. The water in the water storage tank 2 flows into the lifting liquid supply box 41 through the second connecting pipe 46, the rubber sealing piece 45 and the first connecting pipe 44 under the action of gravity, and flows toward the user's protective clothing through the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box 41. The pedal 7 continues to drive the lifting liquid supply box 41 to descend. At this time, the electric contact pieces 54 of a group of support components 5 are connected first, and the servo motor 81 starts to drive the driving gear 82 to rotate. The driving gear 82 drives the rotating door 84 to rotate through the driven gear 83. At this time, the lifting liquid supply box 41 further descends. At this time, the sliding rod 47 drives the cross bar 48 to press the second sliding rod 63 downward and pull it downward. The rubber slider 65 is moved until the rubber slider 65 reaches the bottom of the third connecting pipe 61 channel. At this time, the lifting liquid supply box 41 and the fourth connecting pipe 64 are connected to the third connecting pipe 61. The water flow not only flows out from the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box 41, but also sprays out from the multiple nozzles 62 on the third connecting pipe 61 to the user's protective clothing to achieve lateral washing. Then the lifting liquid supply box 41 is further lowered to the bottom. At this time, the electric contact pieces 54 on the other set of support components 5 are connected, and the servo motor 81 stops working. At this time, the rotating door 84 is completely opened, and the cross bar 48 presses the button 42. At this time, the water pump 43 will be started to work, and the water pump 43 will give a stronger power to the water flow entering the lifting liquid supply box 41, so that The water output of the lifting liquid supply tank 41 and the nozzle 62 changes from rinsing to spraying, further cleaning the surface of the user's protective clothing. Originally, the second connecting pipe 46 poured water into the first connecting pipe 44 through the rubber sealing sheet 45 and flowed into the lifting liquid supply tank 41. The first connecting pipe 44 has two passages that can reach the lifting liquid supply tank 41 without passing through the water pump 43. When the water pump 43 is working, the water flow will pass through the water pump 43 to provide a stronger power. After the cleaning is completed, the pedal 7 of the area is left and the pedal 7 of the next area is entered. At this time, under the action of the first slider 55 and the second spring 57, the pedal 7 rises, and the sliding rod 47 releases the button 42 to turn off the work of the water pump 43. At this time, the cleaning of one area is completed; The pedal 7 rises further, and the electric contact pieces 54 on a set of support components 5 are separated. The corresponding servo motor 81 rotates in the opposite direction to close the rotating door 84. At this time, the second slide bar 63 drives the rubber slide block 65 to move upward to close the fourth connecting pipe 64 under the action of the third spring 66. At this time, only the lifting liquid supply box 41 is left to work. At this time, all the support components 5 are separated, the servo motor 81 stops working, the rotating door 84 is completely closed, and the rubber sealing piece 45 is misaligned with the second connecting pipe 46. The second connecting pipe 46 is closed by the rubber sealing piece 45, and the lifting liquid supply box 41 After losing water supply, the secondary water supply assembly 6 also loses water supply. At this time, everything returns to the original state. The user steps on the next pedal 7 to repeat the above steps. When reaching the last air pump 3, all water flows into gas, and the air pump 3 itself provides initial power for the gas. After passing through the above three areas in sequence, the user opens the shielding curtain 11 at the exit and walks out of the disinfection chamber 1 to complete the disinfection. The air pump 3 supplies the gas to the lifting liquid supply tank 41 and the nozzle 62 on the third connecting pipe 61 through the second connecting pipe 46 and the first connecting pipe 44 in the same way as the water storage tank 2. Each area is closed by a closing component 8, but at least the user can observe the area he is in and the next area, which can reduce the discomfort of the user in the closed space. After use, all liquids will leak out through the support frame 13 to prevent liquid accumulation and residue in the disinfection chamber 1. After use, the air pump 3 and the sterilization lamp 12 can be turned off, and it can be streamlined to allow multiple operators to use it in sequence, which is more efficient.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A disinfection channel for workers in broiler breeding sheds, characterized by: It comprises a disinfection chamber (1), the inlet and outlet of the disinfection chamber (1) are both provided with shielding curtains (11), three sets of main water supply components (4) are installed inside the disinfection chamber (1), an air pump (3) and two water storage tanks (2) are installed on the top of the disinfection chamber (1), and the output ends of the air pump (3) and the two water storage tanks (2) are both connected to the adjacent main water supply components (4); Three groups of support components (5) are installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (1), and a pedal (7) is installed on the top of each group of the support components (5). The sides of the three pedals (7) are connected to the main water supply components (4), and multiple groups of secondary water supply components (6) connected to adjacent main water supply components (4) are installed on both sides of the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (1).
2. The disinfection channel for workers in broiler breeding sheds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water supply assembly (4) comprises a lifting liquid supply box (41) and second connecting pipes (46) installed on both sides of the disinfection chamber (1), sliding rods (47) are installed on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box (41), the pedal (7) is fixed to the lifting liquid supply box (41) through the sliding rods (47), and the left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box (41) are connected to the second connecting pipe (46); Wherein, rubber sealing sheets (45) are installed on the left and right sides of the lifting liquid supply box (41) and one end of the two second connecting pipes (46) close to the lifting liquid supply box (41), and the rubber sealing sheets (45) are interference fit with the interface parts of the adjacent second connecting pipes (46); A first connecting pipe (44) is installed on the top of the lifting liquid supply box (41), and the first connecting pipe (44) is respectively connected to the openings on both sides of the lifting liquid supply box (41) and the internal liquid storage cavity of the lifting liquid supply box (41).
3. The disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A button (42) is installed on the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (1), a cross bar (48) is installed on the sliding rod (47), the button (42) is located directly below the cross bar (48), and the output end of the button (42) is electrically connected to the input end of the water pump (43).
4. The disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The secondary water supply assembly (6) comprises a third connecting pipe (61), a fourth connecting pipe (64) being installed at the top end of the third connecting pipe (61), the third connecting pipe (61) being connected to the lifting liquid supply box (41) via the fourth connecting pipe (64), both ends of the third connecting pipe (61) being fixed to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (1), the third connecting pipe (61) being connected to a plurality of nozzles (62) arranged in parallel, the output ends of the plurality of nozzles (62) being inclined downward.
5. The disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third connecting tube (61) is internally slidably connected with two rubber sliders (65), the bottoms of the two rubber sliders (65) are both installed with second slide bars (63), the bottoms of the second slide bars (63) penetrate through and extend out of the third connecting tube (61), the rubber sliders (65) are interference fit with the inner wall of the third connecting tube (61), the second slide bars (63) are located directly below the cross bar (48), a third spring (66) is arranged inside the third connecting tube (61), the third spring (66) is sleeved on the second slide bars (63), the top of the third spring (66) is fixed to the surface of the second slide bars (63), and the bottom of the third spring (66) is fixed to the inner wall of the third connecting tube (61).
6. The disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises a support tube (52), a first spring (51) is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support tube (52), a sliding plate (53) is installed at the top of the first spring (51), a first slider (55) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support tube (52), an electric contact sheet (54) is installed at the bottom of the first slider (55) and the top of the sliding plate (53), a first slide bar (56) is installed at the top of the first slider (55), the top of the first slide bar (56) passes through and extends out of the support tube (52), a second spring (57) is sleeved on the extended end of the first slide bar (56), and the top of the first slide bar (56) is fixed to the bottom of the pedal (7); The plurality of support assemblies (5) are divided into two groups, and the length of the first springs (51) in one group of support assemblies (5) is twice the length of the first springs (51) in the other group.
7. The disinfection passage for workers in broiler breeding sheds according to claim 6, characterized in that: Three closed assemblies (8) are arranged inside the disinfection chamber (1), and the three closed assemblies (8) separate three groups of main water supply assemblies (4). The closed assemblies (8) include a servo motor (81) and a rotating door (84). The rotating door (84) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (1), and the rotating door (84) is mounted on the rotating shaft of the rotating door (84). The bottom end of the output rod of the servo motor (81) passes through the disinfection chamber (1) and is connected to a driving gear (82), and the driving gear (82) is meshed with a driven gear (83); The opening and closing of two adjacent electrical contacts (54) controls the start, stop and direction of the servo motor (81).
8. The disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is installed at the bottom of the disinfection chamber (1), and a plurality of hydrophobic holes are provided on the support frame (13). A sterilization lamp (12) is installed on the disinfection chamber (1), and an output end of the sterilization lamp (12) is arranged inside the disinfection chamber (1).
9. A method for using the disinfection passage for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: Step A, respectively pouring pure water and disinfectant water into the two water storage tanks (2), and turning on the sterilization lamp (12) and the air pump (3); Step B, pulling the shielding curtain (11) from the entrance to enter the disinfection chamber (1); Step C, stepping on three pedals (7) in sequence to perform disinfectant water rinsing, pure water purification and air drying; Step D, after the disinfection is completed, the air pump (3) is turned off.
10. A method for using a disinfection channel for workers in a broiler breeding shed according to claim 9, characterized in that: The step A comprises: Step A1, open the covers on the tops of the two water storage tanks (2), and add disinfectant water and pure water respectively; Step A2, turning on the air pump (3) to introduce air into the main water supply component (4), and turning on the sterilization lamp (12) to cooperate with the main water supply component (4) and the secondary water supply component (6) to increase the disinfection effect; The step B comprises: Step B1, after putting on protective clothing, lift up the shielding curtain (11) and enter the disinfection room (1); Step B2, step on the first pedal (7) and press the pedal (7) to drive the whole operation; The step C comprises: Step C1, compressing the plurality of support components (5) when the pedal (7) is pressed downward; Step C2, when the pedal (7) descends, the lifting liquid supply box (41) is driven to descend through the sliding rod (47), and the lifting liquid supply box (41) slides and descends in the disinfection chamber (1); Step C3, the lifting liquid supply box (41) is lowered until the rubber sealing sheet (45) is connected to the second connecting pipe (46), and the water in the water storage tank (2) flows into the lifting liquid supply box (41) through the second connecting pipe (46), the rubber sealing sheet (45) and the first connecting pipe (44) under the action of gravity, and flows toward the user's protective clothing through the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box (41). The pedal (7) continues to drive the lifting liquid supply box (41) to descend. At this time, the electric contact sheets (54) of a group of support components (5) are first connected, and the servo motor (81) is started to drive the front rotating door (84) to open; Step C4, the lifting liquid supply box (41) is further lowered, and the sliding rod (47) drives the cross rod (48) to press the second sliding rod (63) downward and pull the rubber slider (65) downward until the rubber slider (65) reaches the bottom of the third connecting pipe (61) channel. At this time, the lifting liquid supply box (41), the fourth connecting pipe (64) and the third connecting pipe (61) are connected, and the water flow not only flows out from the bottom of the lifting liquid supply box (41), but also sprays out from the multiple nozzles (62) on the third connecting pipe (61) onto the user's protective clothing, thereby achieving lateral washing; Step C5, the lifting liquid supply box (41) is further lowered to the bottom, at which time the electric contact pieces (54) on the other set of support components (5) are connected, the servo motor (81) stops working, the rotating door (84) is fully opened, and the cross bar (48) presses the button (42), at which time the water pump (43) is started to work, and the water pump (43) will give the water flow entering the lifting liquid supply box (41) a stronger power, so that the water output of the lifting liquid supply box (41) and the nozzle (62) changes from rinsing to spraying, thereby further cleaning the surface of the user's protective clothing; Step C6, after cleaning is completed, the pedal (7) of the area is left and the pedal (7) of the next area is entered. At this time, under the action of the first slider (55) and the second spring (57), the pedal (7) rises, the sliding rod (47) releases the button (42), and the water pump (43) is turned off; Step C7, the pedal (7) further rises, at which time the electric contact pieces (54) on a set of support components (5) are separated, and the corresponding servo motor (81) rotates in the opposite direction to close the rotating door (84). At this time, the second slide bar (63) drives the rubber slide block (65) to move upward under the action of the third spring (66) to close the fourth connecting pipe (64). At this time, only the lifting and lowering liquid supply box (41) is left to work; Step C8, the pedal (7) rises further, at which time all the support components (5) are completely separated, the servo motor (81) stops working, the rotating door (84) is completely closed, and the rubber sealing sheet (45) and the second connecting pipe (46) are misaligned. The second connecting pipe (46) is sealed by the rubber sealing sheet (45). After the lifting liquid supply box (41) loses water supply, the secondary water supply component (6) also loses water supply. At this time, everything returns to its original state; Step C9, the user steps on the next pedal (7) to repeat the above steps, and when reaching the last air pump (3), all the water flow is converted into gas, and the air pump (3) itself provides initial power for the gas. After passing through the above three areas in sequence, the user pushes aside the shielding curtain (11) at the exit and walks out of the disinfection chamber (1), completing the disinfection; Step D comprises, Step D1, all liquid will leak out through the bottom of the support frame (13), and the air pump (3) and the sterilization lamp (12) are turned off; Step D2, repeating the operations of step A, step B, and step C when the next user uses the device.