Separator capable of removing inner wall crystals

Abstract

The separator comprises a tank body, a sealing cover, a fixing piece, a discharging hopper and a discharging piece installed in the tank body, flanges are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the tank body, and the sealing cover and the discharging hopper are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the tank body; the sealing cover and the discharging hopper are both connected with the flange through fixing pieces, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the sealing cover, and the discharging piece is arranged in the tank body and installed on the sealing cover. The discharging piece comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a discharging mechanism and a first spring. The arrangement of the tank body, the sealing cover and the discharging hopper can ensure that the inner wall of the tank body is always in a sealed state, the arrangement of the discharging piece can vibrate off crystals adhered to the inner wall of the tank body, the purpose of discharging and removing the crystals is achieved, and normal work of a pipeline is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crystal separation, and particularly relates to a separator capable of removing inner wall crystals. Background Art

[0002] Crystallization is an important chemical process and one of the main means of purifying substances. Chemical, pharmaceutical products and intermediates all appear in the form of crystals. The crystallization process is a complex heat and mass transfer process. In a suspension where solution and crystals coexist, the solute molecules in the solution transfer to the crystals (crystallization), and at the same time, the molecules of the crystals also diffuse into the solution (dissolve). At present, the crystallizer process mainly involves concentrated brine through evaporation and concentration, and then entering the flash evaporator for further evaporation and cooling, so that the supersaturated solution is crystallized, and the salt slurry is centrifuged after crystallization.

[0003] During use, the existing crystallization separation device will have crystals on the cylinder wall at the vapor-liquid separation interface. Over time, large crystals will form and fall down from time to time to block the pipeline. In severe cases, the entire system will be shut down. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a separator for removing crystals from the inner wall. The arrangement of the tank body, the sealing cover and the discharge hopper can ensure that the inner wall of the tank body is always in a sealed state. The arrangement of the discharge part can vibrate off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals and ensuring the normal operation of the pipeline.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0006] A separator capable of removing inner wall crystals, comprising a tank body, a sealing cover, a fixing piece, a material hopper and a material hopper installed inside the tank body, flanges are arranged on both upper and lower ends of the tank body, the sealing cover and the material hopper are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the tank body, and the sealing cover and the material hopper are connected to the flanges through the fixing piece, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the sealing cover, the material hopper is arranged in the tank body, and the material hopper is installed on the sealing cover;

[0007] The unloading part includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a unloading mechanism and a first spring. The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the unloading mechanism is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft, a supporting mechanism and a limit plate mounted on the top of the supporting mechanism are fixedly mounted on the unloading hopper, the limit plate cooperates with the bottom of the unloading mechanism, the first spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first spring is located between the sealing cover and the unloading mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a rotating ring, a connecting column and support rods evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring. The rotating rings are arranged one above and one below on the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the corresponding support rods on the two rotating rings arranged one above and one below. The setting of the unloading mechanism can vibrate off the crystals stuck to the inner wall of the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals, which greatly ensures the efficiency and quality of crystal removal of the device.

[0009] Preferably, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, and a groove is opened on the rotating shaft. The fixed block and the groove are slidably matched. The setting of the fixed block and the groove ensures that the rotating ring can rotate normally and move up and down normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the unloading parts.

[0010] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting ring, a connecting block, a fixing rod and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged inside the supporting ring, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate, the fixing rod is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the supporting ring, and the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring and the fixing plate, the connecting blocks are distributed at the outer edge of the fixing plate, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively connected to the fixing plate and the inner wall of the discharge hopper, the supporting mechanism is used to support the rotating shaft, ensuring the normal operation of the rotating shaft and the discharge mechanism, and the setting of the fixing plate facilitates the installation of the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the limit plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is arranged to be inclined upward. The limit plate corresponds to the support rod one by one, and the limit plate cooperates with the support rod. The limit plate is fixedly installed on the support ring. The limit plate and the support rod cooperate with each other to achieve the purpose of driving the support mechanism to move up and down along the rotating shaft. Not only can the crystals on the rotating shaft be scraped off, but in the process of the support rod moving up and down, the support mechanism can cooperate with the support mechanism to achieve the purpose of vibrating the tank body, which greatly improves the efficiency of crystal scraping.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing parts include fastening bolts and nuts, which cooperate with each other to fix the sealing cover on the flange at the top of the tank body, and the fastening bolts and nuts cooperate with each other to fix the lower hopper on the flange at the bottom of the tank body. The setting of the fastening bolts and nuts facilitates the installation and disassembly of the sealing cover and the lower hopper, and facilitates the staff to clean the inside of the tank body.

[0013] Preferably, a flapping piece is also provided on the connecting column, and the flapping piece includes a flapping plate, a connecting shaft, a side plate and a reset mechanism. The middle part of the flapping plate is rotatably installed on the connecting column. A plurality of flapping plates are provided, and the plurality of flapping plates are evenly distributed on the connecting shaft, and the flapping plates are connected to each other through the connecting shaft. A plurality of side plates are provided, and the plurality of side plates are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the tank body. The flapping plate cooperates with the side plates, and the reset mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod on the rotating ring above the rotating shaft, and the reset mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft. The flapping piece is used to flap the tank body to make the tank body vibrate, thereby slapping off the crystals stuck on the inner wall of the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals on the inner wall of the tank body. The flapping plate cooperates with the side plate to achieve the purpose of driving the tank body to vibrate.

[0014] Preferably, a mounting groove is formed on the connecting column, and a through hole is formed in the middle of the flapping board, and the through hole cooperates with the mounting groove. The arrangement of the mounting groove and the through hole in the middle of the flapping board ensures the normal rotation of the flapping board while limiting the up and down movement of the flapping board, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the flapping board.

[0015] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a mounting plate and a push-pull rod, a fixed groove is opened in the middle of the mounting plate, a guide rod, a second spring and a sliding block are arranged inside the fixed groove, two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the fixed groove, the sliding block is arranged in the fixed groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rod, the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the sliding block and the side walls of the fixed groove, the two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the sliding block and the connecting shaft, the reset mechanism is used to drive the flapping plate to reset, to ensure that when the flapping plate contacts the side plate, the flapping force is improved, and the removal efficiency and removal quality of the crystal are ensured, the setting of the second spring can drive the sliding block to move, the movement of the sliding block drives one end of the push-pull rod to move, the movement of one end of the push-pull rod drives the connecting shaft to reset, the reset of the connecting shaft drives the flapping plate to reset, the resetting of the flapping plate facilitates to increase the force when the flapping plate contacts the side plate, and the setting of the second spring can provide pulling force for the connecting shaft and the flapping plate, to increase the force when the flapping plate contacts the side plate.

[0016] Preferably, a corrosion-resistant layer is provided on both the flapping plate and the side plate, and the provision of the corrosion-resistant layer increases the service life of the flapping plate and the side plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1) The arrangement of the tank body, sealing cover and unloading hopper of the device can ensure that the inner wall of the tank body is always in a sealed state. The arrangement of the unloading part can vibrate off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of unloading and removing the crystals and ensuring the normal operation of the pipeline.

[0019] 2) The setting of the unloading mechanism of the device can vibrate off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals, which greatly ensures the efficiency and quality of the crystal removal of the device.

[0020] 3) In this device, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, and a groove is opened on the rotating shaft. The fixed block and the groove are slidably matched. The setting of the fixed block and the groove ensures that the rotating ring can rotate normally and move up and down normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the unloading parts.

[0021] 4) The supporting mechanism of the device is used to support the rotating shaft, ensuring the normal operation of the rotating shaft and the unloading mechanism. The setting of the fixed plate facilitates the installation of the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0022] 5) The limit plate and the support rod of the device cooperate with each other to drive the support mechanism to move up and down along the rotating shaft, which can not only scrape off the crystals on the rotating shaft, but also achieve the purpose of vibrating the tank body in the process of the support rod moving up and down, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of crystal scraping.

[0023] 6) The arrangement of the fastening bolts and nuts of the device facilitates the installation and disassembly of the sealing cover and the lower hopper, and facilitates the staff to clean the inside of the tank.

[0024] 7) The flapping member of the device is used to flap the tank body to make the tank body vibrate, thereby knocking off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals on the inner wall of the tank body. The flapping plate cooperates with the side plate to achieve the purpose of driving the tank body to vibrate.

[0025] 8) The installation groove of the device and the through hole in the middle of the flapping board ensure the normal rotation of the flapping board while limiting the up and down movement of the flapping board, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the flapping board.

[0026] 9) The resetting mechanism of the device is used to drive the clapping plate to reset, so as to ensure that when the clapping plate contacts the side plate, the clapping force is increased to ensure the removal efficiency and quality of the crystals. The setting of the second spring can drive the sliding block to move, and the movement of the sliding block drives one end of the push-pull rod to move, and the movement of one end of the push-pull rod drives the connecting shaft to reset, and the reset of the connecting shaft drives the clapping plate to reset. The resetting of the clapping plate facilitates to increase the force when the clapping plate contacts the side plate, and the setting of the second spring can provide pulling force for the connecting shaft and the clapping plate, thereby increasing the force when the clapping plate contacts the side plate.

[0027] 10) The device is provided with a corrosion-resistant layer on both the flapping plate and the side plate, and the provision of the corrosion-resistant layer increases the service life of the flapping plate and the side plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Attached Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0029] Attached Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.

[0030] Attached Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blanking piece in the present invention.

[0031] Attached Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the groove in the present invention.

[0032] Attached Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism in the present invention.

[0033] Attached Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation slot in the present invention.

[0034] Attached Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the beating member in the present invention.

[0035] Attached Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the beating member in the present invention.

[0036] Attached Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0037] Attached Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tank body in the present invention.

[0038] Attached Fig.11 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0039] Attached Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting mechanism in the present invention.

[0040] In the figure:

[0041] 1. Tank body; 101. Flange;

[0042] 2. Sealing cover;

[0043] 3. blanking part; 301. motor; 302. rotating shaft; 303. first spring; 304. groove;

[0044] 4. Connecting pipe;

[0045] 5. Fixing parts; 501. Fastening bolts; 502. Nuts;

[0046] 6. Lower hopper;

[0047] 7. Feeding mechanism; 701. Support rod; 702. Rotating ring; 703. Connecting column; 704. Fixed block; 705. Mounting slot;

[0048] 8. flapping member; 801. flapping plate; 802. connecting shaft; 803. through hole;

[0049] 804, reset mechanism; 805, sliding block; 806, push-pull rod; 807, fixing groove; 808, second spring; 809, guide rod; 8010, mounting plate; 8011, side plate;

[0050] 9. Support mechanism; 901. Fixed plate; 902. Connecting block; 903. Support ring; 904. Limiting plate; 905. Fixed rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a separator with the function of removing inner wall crystals comprises a tank body 1, a sealing cover 2, a fixing member 5, a hopper 6 and a hopper 3 installed inside the tank body 1, flanges 101 are provided on both upper and lower ends of the tank body 1, the sealing cover 2 and the hopper 6 are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the tank body 1, and the sealing cover 2 and the hopper 6 are connected to the flange 101 through the fixing member 5, the arrangement of the flange 101 facilitates the installation of the sealing cover 2 and the hopper 6, improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the device, and improves the maintenance quality and efficiency of the device, a connecting pipe 4 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 2, the arrangement of the connecting pipe 4 facilitates the connection with external pipelines or the connection with the next process, the hopper 3 is arranged in the tank body 1, and the hopper 3 is installed on the sealing cover 2, and the hopper 3 is used to scrape off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1 to achieve the purpose of removing the crystals.

[0054] like Figure 7As shown, the unloading part 3 includes a motor 301, a rotating shaft 302, a unloading mechanism 7 and a first spring 303. The motor 301 is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover 2, the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 301, the unloading mechanism 7 is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft 302, a supporting mechanism 9 and a limiting plate 904 installed on the top of the supporting mechanism 9 are fixedly mounted on the unloading hopper 6, the limiting plate 904 cooperates with the bottom of the unloading mechanism 7, the first spring 303 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 302, and the first spring 303 is located between the sealing cover 2 and the unloading mechanism 7.

[0055] The motor 301 drives the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the unloading mechanism 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the unloading mechanism 7, the limiting plate 904 is cooperated to achieve the purpose of driving the unloading mechanism 7 to rise. The unloading mechanism 7 rises and compresses the first spring 303. When it continues to rotate to one side of the limiting plate 904, the unloading mechanism 7 is driven downward by the action of the first spring 303. During the up and down process of the unloading mechanism 7, the purpose of driving the tank body 1 to vibrate is achieved, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals stuck to the inner wall of the tank body 1.

[0056] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the unloading mechanism 7 includes a rotating ring 702, a connecting column 703 and support rods 701 evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring 702. The rotating rings 702 are arranged one above and one below on the rotating shaft 302, and the two ends of the connecting column 703 are respectively connected to the corresponding support rods 701 on the two rotating rings 702 arranged one above and one below.

[0057] The setting of the unloading mechanism 7 can vibrate off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals, which greatly ensures the efficiency and quality of the crystal removal of the device.

[0058] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Figure 4 , Figure 5 As shown, a fixing block 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 702 , and a groove 304 is opened on the rotating shaft 302 , and the fixing block 704 is slidably matched with the groove 304 .

[0059] The setting of the fixed block 704 and the groove 304 ensures that the rotating ring 702 can rotate normally and move up and down normally, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the blanking part 3.

[0060] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Fig.12As shown, the support mechanism 9 includes a support ring 903, a connecting block 902, a fixing rod 905 and a fixing plate 901, wherein the fixing plate 901 is arranged inside the support ring 903, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 302 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 901, the fixing rod 905 is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the support ring 903, and the two ends of the fixing rod 905 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the support ring 903 and the fixing plate, the connecting block 902 is distributed at the outer edge of the fixing plate 901, and the two ends of the connecting block 902 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 901 and the inner wall of the lower hopper 6.

[0061] The supporting mechanism 9 is used to support the rotating shaft 302 , ensuring the normal operation of the rotating shaft 302 and the unloading mechanism 7 . The setting of the fixed plate 901 facilitates the installation of the bottom of the rotating shaft 302 .

[0062] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Fig.12 As shown, the limit plate 904 is an arc-shaped plate, and the limit plate 904 is arranged to be inclined upward. The limit plate 904 corresponds to the support rod 701 one by one, and the limit plate 904 cooperates with the support rod 701 , and the limit plate 904 is fixedly installed on the support ring 903 .

[0063] The limiting plate 904 cooperates with the support rod 701 to drive the support mechanism 9 to move up and down along the rotating shaft 302, which can not only scrape off the crystals on the rotating shaft 302, but also achieve the purpose of vibrating the tank body 1 in the process of the support rod 701 moving up and down, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of scraping off the crystals.

[0064] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Fig.11 As shown, the fixing member 5 includes a fastening bolt 501 and a nut 502 , and the fastening bolt 501 and the nut 502 cooperate to fix the sealing cover 2 on the flange 101 on the top of the tank body 1 .

[0065] The fastening bolts 501 and nuts 502 cooperate with each other to fix the lower hopper 6 on the flange 101 at the bottom of the tank body 1. The setting of the fastening bolts 501 and nuts 502 facilitates the installation and disassembly of the sealing cover 2 and the lower hopper 6, and facilitates the staff to clean the interior of the tank body 1.

[0066] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, a flapping piece 8 is also provided on the connecting column 703, and the flapping piece 8 includes a flapping plate 801, a connecting shaft 802, a side plate 8011 and a reset mechanism 804. The middle part of the flapping plate 801 is rotatably installed on the connecting column 703. A plurality of flapping plates 801 are provided, and the plurality of flapping plates 801 are evenly distributed on the connecting column 703, and the flapping plates 801 are connected to each other through the connecting shaft 802. A plurality of side plates 8011 are provided, and the plurality of side plates 8011 are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the tank body 1. The flapping plates 801 cooperate with the side plates 8011. The reset mechanism 804 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod 701 on the rotating ring 702 above the rotating shaft 302, and the reset mechanism 804 is connected to the connecting shaft 802.

[0067] The beating member 8 is used to beat the tank body 1 to make the tank body 1 vibrate, thereby knocking off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals on the inner wall of the tank body 1. The beating plate 801 cooperates with the side plate 8011 to achieve the purpose of driving the tank body 1 to vibrate.

[0068] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown, a mounting groove 705 is formed on the connecting column 703 , and a through hole 803 is formed in the middle of the flapping plate 801 , and the through hole 803 matches with the mounting groove 705 .

[0069] The installation groove 705 and the through hole 803 in the middle of the flapping plate 801 ensure the normal rotation of the flapping plate 801 while limiting the up and down movement of the flapping plate 801, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the flapping plate 801.

[0070] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Fig. 9 As shown, the reset mechanism 804 includes a mounting plate 8010 and a push-pull rod 806, a fixed groove 807 is opened in the middle of the mounting plate 8010, and a guide rod 809, a second spring 808 and a sliding block 805 are arranged inside the fixed groove 807, the two ends of the guide rod 809 are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the fixed groove 807, the sliding block 805 is arranged in the fixed groove 807, and the sliding block 805 is slidably connected to the guide rod 809, the second spring 808 is sleeved on the guide rod 809, and the two ends of the second spring 808 are respectively connected to the sliding block 805 and the side walls of the fixed groove 807, and the two ends of the push-pull rod 806 are respectively rotatably mounted on the sliding block 805 and the connecting shaft 802.

[0071] The reset mechanism 804 is used to drive the flapping plate 801 to reset, to ensure that when the flapping plate 801 contacts the side plate 801, the flapping force is increased, to ensure the removal efficiency and quality of the crystals, the setting of the second spring 808 can drive the sliding block 805 to move, the movement of the sliding block 805 drives one end of the push-pull rod 806 to move, the movement of one end of the push-pull rod 806 drives the connecting shaft 802 to reset, the reset of the connecting shaft 802 drives the flapping plate 801 to reset, the reset of the flapping plate 801 facilitates to increase the force when the flapping plate 801 contacts the side plate 801, and the setting of the second spring 808 can provide pulling force for the connecting shaft 802 and the flapping plate 801, to increase the force when the flapping plate 801 contacts the side plate 8011.

[0072] As an optimization solution of the present invention, Figure 7 , Fig.10 As shown, a corrosion-resistant layer is provided on both the flapping plate 801 and the side plate 8011 .

[0073] The provision of the corrosion-resistant layer increases the service life of the flapping plate 801 and the side plate 8011 .

[0074] Example 1

[0075] Turn on the motor 301 to drive the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the rotating ring 702 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating ring 702 drives the support rod 701 to rotate, the fixed block 704 arranged inside the rotating ring 702 and the groove 304 opened on the rotating shaft 302 cooperate with each other, while the rotating ring 702 rotates, the support rod 701 arranged at the circumference of the rotating ring 702 below the rotating shaft 302 cooperates with the limit plate 904, because the limit plate 904 is arranged to be inclined upward, during the rotation of the support rod 701, it will cooperate with the limit plate 904 along the bottom of the limit plate 904, and along the limit plate 904, the upward movement of the support rod 701 will drive the rotating ring 70 2 moves upward, and the rotating ring 702 arranged above the rotating shaft 302 will compress the first spring 303 during the upward movement. When the support rod 701 moves to the top of the limit plate 904, the compression limit of the first spring 303 is reached. When the support rod 701 continues to rotate, under the action of the first spring 303, the rotating ring 702 is driven to move downward instantly, so that the rotating ring 702, the support rod 701 and the supporting mechanism 9 below cooperate with each other. The rotating ring 702, the support rod 701 and the supporting mechanism 9 below are in instant contact with a large stress, which drives the supporting mechanism 9 and the tank body 1 to vibrate, and vibrates off the crystals adhering to the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals on the inner wall of the tank body 1.

[0076] Example 2

[0077] In order to ensure that the device can remove crystals from the inner wall of the tank body 1, a flapping piece 8 is further provided. During the rotation of the unloading mechanism 7, the flapping piece 8 is driven to rotate. When the flapping piece 8 rotates, the flapping plate 801 comes into contact with the side plate 8011 on the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of flapping the tank body 1. The contact between the flapping plate 801 and the side plate 8011 drives the flapping plate 801 to rotate around the connecting column 703. The contact and flapping of the flapping plate 801 and the side plate 8011 drives the tank body 1 to vibrate, thereby vibrating off the crystals stuck on the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving the purpose of removing the crystals on the inner wall of the tank body 1. When the connecting column 703 rotates, it pulls one end of the push-pull rod 806 to move , one end of the push-pull rod 806 moves, and the other end of the push-pull rod 806 will pull the sliding block 805 to move along the guide rod 809 in the fixed groove 807 in the mounting plate 8010. When the sliding block 805 moves, it will pull the second spring 808. When the flapping plate 801 rotates to one side of the side plate 8011, that is, the cooperation between the flapping plate 801 and the side plate 8011 is released, one end of the push-pull rod 806 will be pulled to move under the action of the second spring 808. The movement of one end of the push-pull rod 806 will pull the connecting shaft 802 to rotate around the connecting column 703, driving the flapping plate 801 to reset, so that the flapping plate 801 will contact and flap with the side plate 8011 next time.

[0078] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the scope defined by the structure of the present invention, they shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A separator for removing inner wall crystals, comprising a tank body, a sealing cover, a fixing part, a material hopper and a material discharging part installed inside the tank body, wherein flanges are arranged on both upper and lower ends of the tank body, characterized in that: The sealing cover and the lower hopper are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the tank body, and the sealing cover and the lower hopper are connected to the flange through a fixing piece, a connecting pipe is installed on the top of the sealing cover, the lowering piece is arranged in the tank body, and the lowering piece is installed on the sealing cover; The unloading part includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a unloading mechanism and a first spring. The motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing cover, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor, the unloading mechanism is slidably mounted on the rotating shaft, a supporting mechanism and a limit plate mounted on the top of the supporting mechanism are fixedly mounted on the unloading hopper, the limit plate cooperates with the bottom of the unloading mechanism, the first spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the first spring is located between the sealing cover and the unloading mechanism.

2. A separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading mechanism includes a rotating ring, a connecting column and support rods evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating ring. The rotating rings are arranged one above and one below on the rotating shaft, and the two ends of the connecting column are respectively connected to the corresponding support rods on the two rotating rings arranged one above and one below.

3. A separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating ring, and a groove is opened on the rotating shaft. The fixing block is slidably matched with the groove.

4. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting mechanism includes a supporting ring, a connecting block, a fixing rod and a fixing plate. The fixing plate is arranged inside the supporting ring, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate. The fixing rod is evenly distributed on the inner wall of the supporting ring, and the two ends of the fixing rod are respectively connected to the inner wall of the supporting ring and the fixing plate. The connecting blocks are distributed at the outer edge of the fixing plate, and the two ends of the connecting blocks are respectively connected to the fixing plate and the inner wall of the lower hopper.

5. A separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limit plate is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc-shaped plate is arranged to be inclined upward. The limit plate corresponds to the support rod one by one, and the limit plate matches the support rod. The limit plate is fixedly installed on the support ring.

6. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing parts include fastening bolts and nuts, which cooperate with each other to fix the sealing cover on the flange at the top of the tank body, and the fastening bolts and nuts cooperate with each other to fix the lower hopper on the flange at the bottom of the tank body.

7. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flapping piece is also provided on the connecting column, and the flapping piece includes a flapping plate, a connecting shaft, a side plate and a reset mechanism. The middle part of the flapping plate is rotatably installed on the connecting column. A plurality of flapping plates are provided, and the plurality of flapping plates are evenly distributed on the connecting shaft, and the flapping plates are connected to each other through the connecting shaft. A plurality of side plates are provided, and the plurality of side plates are evenly distributed on the inner wall of the tank body. The flapping plates cooperate with the side plates, and the reset mechanism is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support rod on the rotating ring arranged above the rotating shaft, and the reset mechanism is connected to the connecting shaft.

8. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting groove is provided on the connecting column, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the flapping plate, and the through hole matches the mounting groove.

9. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes a mounting plate and a push-pull rod, a fixed groove is opened in the middle of the mounting plate, and a guide rod, a second spring and a sliding block are arranged inside the fixed groove. The two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the fixed groove, the sliding block is arranged in the fixed groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rod, the second spring is sleeved on the guide rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the sliding block and the side walls of the fixed groove, and the two ends of the push-pull rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the sliding block and the connecting shaft.

10. The separator for removing inner wall crystals according to claim 7, characterized in that: A corrosion-resistant layer is provided on both the flap plate and the side plate.

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