Scientific material waste recovery device

Abstract

The invention discloses a material scientific waste recovery device which comprises a treatment box and four supporting box legs fixedly connected with the treatment box, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting box legs, a feeding box is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box, and a crushing device for crushing and recovering waste is arranged in the feeding box. A control panel is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box, a baffle is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the treatment box, a separation blower is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the separation blower through an air supply pipe, a separation drum is movably connected to the top of the drum base, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box. According to the material scientific waste recycling device, the problems that time and labor are consumed during manual packaging, the situation that packaging is not tight, waste is scattered and the like is likely to occur are solved, and the waste recycling efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material science, and in particular to a material science waste recycling device. Background Art

[0002] In the field of materials science, the recycling of aluminum and plastic waste has always been an important environmental issue. With the acceleration of industrialization and urbanization, the output of aluminum and plastic waste has increased year by year. How to deal with these wastes efficiently and environmentally friendly has become an urgent problem to be solved. At present, there are many aluminum and plastic recycling devices on the market, which use different technologies and methods to separate and recycle aluminum and plastic waste.

[0003] However, the existing aluminum-plastic recycling devices in materials science generally have a significant disadvantage, that is, the lack of packaging devices. During the recycling process, the separated aluminum-plastic waste is often directly discharged into the collection container and then packaged manually. This processing method not only increases the burden of manual operation, but also reduces the processing efficiency and accuracy. Manual packaging is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also prone to problems such as loose packaging and scattered waste, which affects the efficiency and quality of waste recycling. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a material science waste recycling device to solve the material science problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a material science waste recycling device, comprising a processing box and four supporting box legs fixedly connected, the bottom ends of the supporting box legs are fixedly connected to a base, the top of the processing box is fixedly connected to a feed box, the interior of the feed box is provided with a crushing device for waste crushing and recycling, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected to a control panel, the interior of the processing box is fixedly connected to a conveyor, and baffles are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the processing box, and the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected to a separation blower, the top of the separation blower is fixedly connected to a blowing pipe through an air supply pipe, the inner wall of the processing box is fixedly connected to a rotating drum base, the top of the rotating drum base is movably connected to a separation rotating drum, the bottom of the processing box is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe, and a packaging device for waste bagging and recycling is provided at the top of the base corresponding to the bottom end of the discharge pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the baffle is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the processing box in an inclined manner, and the bottom end of the baffle is located above the conveyor, and a conveying space is left between the bottom end of the baffle and the conveyor belt of the conveyor.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box at one end corresponding to the conveyor, and a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blowing pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing device includes a crushing roller, a rotating motor, a movable plate and a threaded rotating rod. Two crushing rollers are movably connected inside the feed box. One end of the two crushing rollers is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two rotating motors through a rotating rod. Both sides of the feed box are movably connected to a movable plate, and one side of the two movable plates is movably connected to a threaded rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is opened on both sides of the feed box, and the two movable plates are respectively located inside the two movable grooves, and one end of the two threaded rotating rods passes through the feed box and is movably connected to the two movable plates, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rotating rods are respectively threadedly connected to the through holes of the feed box.

[0010] Preferably, one of the crushing rollers is movably connected between the two movable plates, and one side of one of the movable plates is fixedly connected to a rotating motor, and one end of the other rotating motor is fixedly connected to the feed box.

[0011] Preferably, the packaging device includes support rods, a fixed plate, a reciprocating motor, a gear, a rack, a first connecting rod, a sliding rod, a second connecting rod, a docking packaging tube and a packaging bag clamp. Two groups of support rods are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the two groups of support rods are fixedly connected to a fixed plate, the top of the base is fixedly connected to the reciprocating motor, the movable end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected to a gear, both sides of the gear are meshed with a rack, one side of the two racks is fixedly connected to a group of first connecting rods, one end of the two groups of first connecting rods is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, one side of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected to a group of second connecting rods, one end of the two groups of second connecting rods is fixedly connected to a group of docking packaging tubes, and the bottom ends of the two groups of docking packaging tubes are fixedly installed with a group of packaging bag clamps.

[0012] Preferably, two discharge pipes are provided, and the top ends of the two discharge pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box, and a valve controller is fixedly installed on one side of the two discharge pipes, and each group of the docking baling barrels is provided with two, and the tops of the four docking baling barrels are movably connected to the bottoms of the two discharge pipes.

[0013] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided on the tops of the two fixed plates, and the bottoms of the two racks are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates through sliders, and the bottoms of the two slide rods are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates through sliders.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. When the aluminum and plastic waste is put into the feed box, the waste is quickly and effectively crushed by two crushing rollers driven by two rotating motors. By adjusting the position of the threaded rotating rod in the through hole of the feed box, the distance between the two crushing rollers can be flexibly adjusted, thereby accurately controlling the size of the aluminum and plastic waste fragments. This adjustability ensures that the recycling process can handle aluminum and plastic waste of different sizes and types, and improves the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0016] 2. The crushed aluminum and plastic waste is conveyed to the processing box through a conveyor. The design of the baffle ensures that the waste can be evenly spread, forming an efficient waste separation system. The system can effectively separate waste of different materials or densities, creating favorable conditions for subsequent separation steps.

[0017] 3. By using the separation blower and the blowpipe in combination, an effective wind wall is formed, which can accurately separate the aluminum sheet and the plastic. This physical separation method is not only efficient, but also environmentally friendly, avoiding the pollution problems that may be caused by chemical separation.

[0018] 4. The design of the packaging device fully considers the convenience of users. Through the coordinated work of reciprocating motors, gears, racks and other components, the automatic movement and docking of the docking packaging tube are realized. The addition of the packaging bag clamp ensures the stability and safety of the recycling bag during the waste loading process, avoiding the spillage and waste of waste.

[0019] 5. Through the cooperation of the control panel and the valve controller, users can easily control the discharge and packaging process of the waste, improving the intelligence and automation level of the operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the internal diagram of the processing box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the blowpipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the crushing device of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a front view of the feed box of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the packaging device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8It is a structural diagram of a fixed plate of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a structural diagram of the packing bag clamp of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. processing box; 2. supporting box legs; 3. base; 4. feed box; 5. conveyor; 6. baffle; 7. separation blower; 8. blow pipe; 9. dust net; 10. separation drum; 11. drum base; 12. discharge pipe; 13. valve controller; 14. crushing roller; 15. rotating motor; 16. moving plate; 17. threaded rotating rod; 18. moving groove; 19. support rod; 20. fixed plate; 21. reciprocating motor; 22. gear; 23. rack; 24. first connecting rod; 25. sliding rod; 26. second connecting rod; 27. docking packing cylinder; 28. packing bag clamp; 29. ​​control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-9 The present invention provides a material science waste recycling device, comprising a processing box 1 and four supporting box legs 2 fixedly connected thereto, the bottom ends of the supporting box legs 2 being fixedly connected thereto with a base 3, the top of the processing box 1 being fixedly connected thereto with a feed box 4, the interior of the feed box 4 being provided with a crushing device for crushing and recycling waste materials, a control panel 29 being fixedly connected thereto on one side of the processing box 1, a conveyor 5 being fixedly connected thereto inside the processing box 1, a baffle 6 being fixedly connected thereto between the inner walls of the processing box 1, a separation blower 7 being fixedly connected thereto at the bottom of the processing box 1, a blowing pipe 8 being fixedly connected thereto at the top of the separation blower 7 through an air supply pipe, a rotating drum base 11 being fixedly connected thereto on the inner wall of the processing box 1, a separating rotating drum 10 being movably connected thereto at the top of the rotating drum base 11, a discharge pipe 12 being fixedly connected thereto at the bottom of the processing box 1, a packaging device for bagging and recycling waste materials being provided at the top of the base 3 corresponding to the bottom end of the discharge pipe 12.

[0032] Furthermore, the baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the processing box 1 in an inclined manner, and the bottom end of the baffle 6 is located above the conveyor 5, and a conveying space is left between the bottom end of the baffle 6 and the conveyor belt of the conveyor 5.

[0033] Furthermore, the bottom of the blowing pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1 corresponding to one end of the conveyor 5, and a dustproof net 9 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blowing pipe 8.

[0034] Furthermore, the crushing device includes a crushing roller 14, a rotating motor 15, a movable plate 16 and a threaded rotating rod 17. Two crushing rollers 14 are movably connected inside the feed box 4. One end of the two crushing rollers 14 is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two rotating motors 15 through a rotating rod. Both sides of the feed box 4 are movably connected to a movable plate 16, and one side of the two movable plates 16 is movably connected to a threaded rotating rod 17.

[0035] Furthermore, a movable groove 18 is opened on both sides of the feed box 4, and the two movable plates 16 are respectively located inside the two movable grooves 18, and one end of the two threaded rotating rods 17 passes through the feed box 4 and is movably connected to the two movable plates 16, and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rotating rods 17 are respectively threadedly connected to the through holes of the feed box 4.

[0036] Furthermore, one of the crushing rollers 14 is movably connected between the two movable plates 16 , and a rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected to one side of one of the movable plates 16 , and one end of the other rotating motor 15 is fixedly connected to the feed box 4 .

[0037] Furthermore, the packaging device includes a support rod 19, a fixed plate 20, a reciprocating motor 21, a gear 22, a rack 23, a first connecting rod 24, a sliding rod 25, a second connecting rod 26, a docking packaging tube 27 and a packaging bag clamp 28. Two groups of support rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 3, and the tops of the two groups of support rods 19 are fixedly connected to a fixed plate 20. The top of the base 3 is fixedly connected to the reciprocating motor 21. The movable end of the reciprocating motor 21 is fixedly connected to the gear 22. Both sides of the gear 22 are meshed and connected with a rack 23. One side of the two racks 23 is fixedly connected to a group of first connecting rods 24. One end of the two groups of first connecting rods 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 25. One side of the two sliding rods 25 is fixedly connected to a group of second connecting rods 26. One end of the two groups of second connecting rods 26 is fixedly connected to a group of docking packaging tubes 27. The bottom ends of the two groups of docking packaging tubes 27 are fixedly installed with a group of packaging bag clamps 28.

[0038] Furthermore, two discharge pipes 12 are provided, and the top ends of the two discharge pipes 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box 1, and a valve controller 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the two discharge pipes 12, and each group of docking baling tubes 27 is provided with two, and the tops of the four docking baling tubes 27 are movably connected to the bottoms of the two discharge pipes 12.

[0039] Furthermore, two slide grooves are provided on the tops of the two fixed plates 20, and the bottoms of the two racks 23 are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates 20 through sliders, and the bottoms of the two slide rods 25 are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates 20 through sliders.

[0040] When the embodiment of the present application is used: when it is necessary to recycle the aluminum and plastic waste, first put the aluminum and plastic waste into the feed box 4, and then drive the two crushing rollers 14 to rotate through the two rotating motors 15, so that the aluminum and plastic waste is crushed when passing between the two crushing rollers 14. When it is necessary to adjust the size of the aluminum and plastic waste, the two threaded rotating rods 17 and the through holes on the feed box 4 are connected by thread, so that the two threaded rotating rods 17 respectively push the moving plates 16 movably connected at one end of each to move inside the two moving grooves 18, so that the two moving plates 16 drive one of the crushing rollers 14 to move closer to the other crushing roller 14, thereby The aluminum-plastic waste is crushed into smaller pieces, and then the crushed aluminum-plastic waste falls into the conveyor 5 inside the processing box 1 through the feed box 4, and the crushed aluminum-plastic waste is conveyed to the other end of the processing box 1 through the conveyor 5. When passing through the baffle 6, the crushed aluminum-plastic waste can only pass through the distance between the baffle 6 and the conveyor belt of the conveyor 5, so that the crushed aluminum-plastic waste can be flattened, which is convenient for subsequent waste separation, and then the air output of the separation blower 7 is controlled by the control panel 29, so that the wind enters the blowing pipe 8 through the air supply pipe, and a wind wall is formed at one end of the conveyor 5 through the air outlet of the blowing pipe 8, so that when the crushed aluminum-plastic waste passes through the wind wall, the heavier aluminum-plastic waste in the crushed aluminum-plastic waste is separated. The aluminum flakes cannot be blown by the wind and fall directly, and the lighter plastics are blown up by the wind and fall into the other side of the drum base 11 through the separation drum 10, so that the crushed aluminum-plastic waste is separated from the aluminum-plastic waste, and then the separated wastes are discharged through the discharge pipe 12 respectively, and then the recycling bag is put on the bottom of the docking packing drum 27, and then the packing bag clamp 28 is used to clamp and fix the covered recycling bag to avoid falling off when the waste is loaded, and then the reciprocating motor 21 is rotated, so that the active end of the reciprocating motor 21 drives the gear 22 to rotate, and then the meshing connection between the gear 22 and the two racks 23 makes the gear 22 drive the two racks 23 when rotating. The racks 23 move forward and backward on the two fixed plates 20, thereby driving the two slide bars 25 to move forward and backward on the two fixed plates 20 through the two groups of first connecting rods 24, so that the two slide bars 25 move two of the two groups of docking baling tubes 27 to the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes 12 through the two groups of moving plates 16, so that the tops of the two docking baling tubes 27 are aligned with the bottoms of the two discharge pipes 12, respectively, and then the control panel 29 controls the valves installed inside the two discharge pipes 12 through the valve controller 13. When the valves are opened, the waste flows into the recycling bag through the docking baling tubes 27 for recycling and packaging, which is convenient for storage.

[0041] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material science waste recycling device, comprising a processing box (1) and four supporting box legs (2) fixedly connected thereto, characterized in that: The bottom end of the supporting box leg (2) is fixedly connected to a base (3), the top of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a feed box (4), a crushing device for crushing and recycling waste is arranged inside the feed box (4), a control panel (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (1), a conveyor (5) is fixedly connected inside the processing box (1), a baffle (6) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the processing box (1), a separation blower (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1), the top of the separation blower (7) is fixedly connected to a blowing pipe (8) through an air supply pipe, the inner wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum base (11), the top of the rotating drum base (11) is movably connected to a separation rotating drum (10), the bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (12), and a packaging device for bagging and recycling waste is arranged at the top of the base (3) corresponding to the bottom of the discharge pipe (12).

2. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the processing box (1) in an inclined manner, and the bottom end of the baffle (6) is located above the conveyor (5), and a conveying space is left between the bottom end of the baffle (6) and the conveyor belt of the conveyor (5).

3. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the blowing pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1) corresponding to one end of the conveyor (5), and a dustproof net (9) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the blowing pipe (8).

4. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing device comprises a crushing roller (14), a rotating motor (15), a movable plate (16) and a threaded rotating rod (17); two crushing rollers (14) are movably connected inside a feed box (4); one end of each crushing roller (14) is fixedly connected to the movable ends of two rotating motors (15) through a rotating rod; both sides of the feed box (4) are movably connected to a movable plate (16); and one side of each movable plate (16) is movably connected to a threaded rotating rod (17).

5. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A movable groove (18) is provided on both sides of the feed box (4), and two movable plates (16) are respectively located inside the two movable grooves (18), and one end of the two threaded rotating rods (17) passes through the feed box (4) and is movably connected to the two movable plates (16), and the outer surfaces of the two threaded rotating rods (17) are respectively threadedly connected to the through holes of the feed box (4).

6. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the crushing rollers (14) is movably connected between the two movable plates (16), and one side of one of the movable plates (16) is fixedly connected to a rotating motor (15), and one end of the other rotating motor (15) is fixedly connected to the feed box (4).

7. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The packaging device comprises a support rod (19), a fixed plate (20), a reciprocating motor (21), a gear (22), a rack (23), a first connecting rod (24), a sliding rod (25), a second connecting rod (26), a docking packaging tube (27) and a packaging bag clamp (28); the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected with two groups of support rods (19); the tops of the two groups of support rods (19) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (20); the top of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a reciprocating motor (21); the movable end of the reciprocating motor (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (3); A gear (22) is connected, and both sides of the gear (22) are meshedly connected with a rack (23), one side of the two racks (23) is fixedly connected with a group of first connecting rods (24), one end of the two groups of first connecting rods (24) is fixedly connected with a slide rod (25), one side of the two slide rods (25) is fixedly connected with a group of second connecting rods (26), one end of the two groups of second connecting rods (26) is fixedly connected with a group of docking packing tubes (27), and the bottom ends of the two groups of docking packing tubes (27) are fixedly installed with a group of packing bag clamps (28).

8. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two discharge pipes (12), and the top ends of the two discharge pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing box (1), and a valve controller (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the two discharge pipes (12), and each group of the docking packing cylinders (27) is provided with two, and the top ends of the four docking packing cylinders (27) are movably connected to the bottom ends of the two discharge pipes (12).

9. A material science waste recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the two fixed plates (20) are each provided with two sliding grooves, and the bottoms of the two racks (23) are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates (20) via sliders, and the bottoms of the two sliding rods (25) are movably connected to the tops of the two fixed plates (20) via sliders.

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