Automatic cleaning equipment for spherical lampshade

By designing the automatic cleaning equipment of spherical lampshades, cleaning hair and fluid spray holes on the limit plate, limit tube and limit block, combined with the friction wheel driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor, the problem of unsatisfactory cleaning efficiency and effect of the spherical lampshades is solved, and efficient internal and external surface cleaning is achieved.

CN119702512AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28BUSINESS SCHOOL OF ANHUI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411713556.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cleaning efficiency and effect of the spherical lampshade are not ideal, especially the cleaning effect of the inner surface is particularly poor.

Method used

A spherical lampshade automatic cleaning equipment is designed, including cleaning pools, cleaning mechanisms 1, cleaning mechanisms 2 and cleaning mechanisms 3. Through the cleaning hair and fluid spray holes on the limit plate, limit tube and limit block, combined with the friction wheel driven by the hydraulic cylinder and the motor, the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade are automatically cleaned.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the cleaning efficiency and effect of the spherical lampshade, ensuring the optical performance and appearance quality of the lampshade.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic cleaning equipment for a spherical lampshade, and relates to the technical field of lampshade production, the automatic cleaning equipment comprises a cleaning pool, a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a third cleaning mechanism, the first cleaning mechanism comprises limiting plates in a circular array, fan-shaped limiting grooves are formed in the top surfaces of the limiting plates, and first cleaning bristles are densely distributed on the inner and outer groove walls of the limiting grooves; cleaning bristles I are used for cleaning an annular opening of the spherical lampshade; the second cleaning mechanism comprises a first limiting pipe, the first limiting pipe is of a C-shaped structure, second cleaning bristles are densely distributed on the inner surface of the first limiting pipe, and the second cleaning bristles are used for cleaning the outer surface of the spherical lampshade; the third cleaning mechanism comprises a second limiting pipe, the second limiting pipe is of a C-shaped structure, third cleaning bristles are densely distributed on the outer surface of the second limiting pipe, and the third cleaning bristles are used for cleaning the inner surface of the spherical lampshade. The inner surface and the outer surface of the spherical lampshade are brushed through the multiple sets of cleaning bristles, cleaning liquid is sprayed to the inner surface and the outer surface of the spherical lampshade during brushing, and the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect of the spherical lampshade are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of lampshade production, and in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade. Background Art

[0002] A lampshade is a cover placed around the flame of a lamp or on a bulb to focus light or protect against wind and rain. The lampshade is not only used to focus light on the lamp, but also to prevent electric shock and protect the eyes.

[0003] At present, injection molded spherical plastic lampshades usually need to be washed and cleaned after production to remove mold residues, release agents, dust and other pollutants to ensure the optical performance and appearance quality of the lampshade.

[0004] At present, there are two cleaning methods for injection molded spherical lampshades: manual cleaning and machine spraying and rinsing. However, the cleaning efficiency of the former is low, and the cleaning effect of the latter is poor, especially the cleaning effect of the inner surface of the spherical lampshade is not ideal. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade to solve the above-mentioned defects caused by the prior art.

[0006] A spherical lampshade automatic cleaning device comprises a cleaning pool, a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a third cleaning mechanism, wherein:

[0007] The cleaning mechanism 1 is centrally arranged in the middle of the cleaning pool and comprises a limiting plate in a circular array, the top surface of the limiting plate is provided with a fan-shaped limiting groove, and the inner and outer groove walls of the limiting groove are densely covered with cleaning hairs 1, and the cleaning hairs 1 are used to clean the ring opening of the spherical lampshade;

[0008] The second cleaning mechanism is arranged in a circular array on the upper side of the cleaning pool and includes a first limiting tube, a motor, a friction wheel and a hydraulic cylinder. The first limiting tube is a C-shaped structure and has a second cleaning bristle densely distributed on its inner surface. The second cleaning bristle is used to clean the outer surface of the spherical lampshade.

[0009] The cleaning mechanism 3 is centrally arranged in the middle of the cleaning pool and includes a limiting tube 2, the limiting tube 2 is a C-shaped structure and has cleaning hairs 3 densely distributed on its outer surface, and the cleaning hairs 3 are used to clean the inner surface of the spherical lampshade;

[0010] The hydraulic cylinder drives the friction wheel to touch the ring of the spherical lampshade, and then the motor drives the friction wheel to rotate, and drives the spherical lampshade to rotate after friction transmission, so as to automatically clean the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade.

[0011] Preferably, the limit plate is installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool, the limit plate adopts an internal hollow structure, the bottom of the limit groove is evenly distributed with staggered spray grooves and support rollers, and the outer side of the limit plate is connected to an infusion tube.

[0012] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism 2 also includes a guide rail 1, which is installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool, and a slider 1 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1, a U-shaped slide plate 1 is connected to the slide plate 1, and a movable plate is horizontally welded on the slide plate 1, the inner surface of the limiting tube 1 is also densely covered with spray holes 1, and the lower end of the limiting tube 1 is connected to an infusion tube 2.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism three also includes a fixed tube and a guide rail two, the fixed tube is centrally installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool, the guide rail two is provided with a plurality of guide rails and evenly installed on the outside of the fixed tube, a slider two is slidably connected to the guide rail two, a U-shaped slide plate two is connected to the slide plate two, and a pair of arc-shaped hinge strips are connected between the slide plate two and the slide plate one on the same side, a plurality of fixed strips are evenly connected to the top of the fixed tube, and a limiting tube two is connected between the fixed strip and the slide plate two on the same side, the outer surface of the limiting tube two is also densely covered with spray holes two, and an infusion tube three is connected to the middle of the limiting tube two.

[0014] Preferably, the motor is mounted vertically upward on the inner end of the movable plate, and a friction wheel is keyed at its output end. The hydraulic cylinder is mounted horizontally inward on the bottom of the cleaning pool through a fixed plate, and the end of its piston rod is connected to the movable plate.

[0015] Preferably, the top ends of all the fixing bars are connected to a limiting block, which has an internal hollow structure, and the upper side of the limiting block is densely covered with three spray holes and four cleaning hairs that are staggered, and the lower side of the limiting block is centrally connected to a four infusion tube.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0017] The present invention uses cleaning bristles 1 on the limiting plate, cleaning bristles 2 on the limiting tube 1, cleaning bristles 3 on the limiting tube 2 and cleaning bristles 4 on the limiting block to brush the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade, and sprays cleaning liquid on the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade during brushing, thereby effectively improving the cleaning efficiency and cleaning effect of the spherical lampshade. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a top view as a whole.

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism.

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism.

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the figure.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the cleaning mechanism.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism three as a whole viewed from the front.

[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.

[0027] in:

[0028] 10- Cleaning pool;

[0029] 20-cleaning mechanism 1; 201-limiting plate; 201a-limiting slot; 201b-spraying slot; 202-cleaning hair 1; 203-supporting roller; 204-infusion tube 1;

[0030] 30-cleaning mechanism 2; 301-guide rail 1; 302-sliding block 1; 303-sliding plate 1; 304-moving plate; 305-limiting tube 1; 305a-liquid spray hole 1; 306-cleaning hair 2; 307-infusion tube 2; 308-motor; 309-friction wheel; 310-hydraulic cylinder; 311-fixed plate;

[0031] 40-cleaning mechanism three; 401-fixed tube; 402-guide rail two; 403-slider two; 404-slide plate two; 405-hinge bar; 406-fixed bar; 407-limiting tube two; 407a-spray hole two; 408-cleaning hair three; 409-infusion tube three; 410-limiting block; 410a-spray hole three; 411-cleaning hair four; 412-infusion tube four;

[0032] 50-Globe lampshade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, a spherical lampshade automatic cleaning device includes a cleaning pool 10, a cleaning mechanism 1 20, a cleaning mechanism 2 30 and a cleaning mechanism 3 40, wherein:

[0035] The cleaning mechanism 20 is centrally arranged in the middle of the cleaning pool 10 and includes a circular array of limiting plates 201, the top surface of the limiting plates 201 is provided with a fan-shaped limiting groove 201a, and the inner and outer groove walls of the limiting groove 201a are densely covered with cleaning hairs 202, and the cleaning hairs 202 are used to clean the ring opening of the spherical lampshade 50;

[0036] The cleaning mechanism 2 30 is arranged in a circular array on the upper side of the cleaning pool 10 and includes a limiting tube 1 305, a motor 308, a friction wheel 309 and a hydraulic cylinder 310. The limiting tube 1 305 is a C-shaped structure and has cleaning hairs 2 306 densely distributed on its inner surface. The cleaning hairs 2 306 are used to clean the outer surface of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0037] The cleaning mechanism 3 40 is centrally disposed in the middle of the cleaning pool 10 and includes a limiting tube 2 407. The limiting tube 2 407 is a C-shaped structure and has cleaning hairs 3 408 densely distributed on its outer surface. The cleaning hairs 3 408 are used to clean the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0038] The hydraulic cylinder 310 drives the friction wheel 309 to touch the ring opening of the spherical lampshade 50, and then the motor 308 drives the friction wheel 309 to rotate, and drives the spherical lampshade 50 to rotate after friction transmission, so as to automatically clean the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0039] In this embodiment, the limit plate 201 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool 10. The limit plate 201 adopts an internal hollow structure. The bottom of the limit groove 201a is evenly distributed with staggered spray grooves 201b and support rollers 203. The outer side of the limit plate 201 is connected to a liquid infusion tube 1 204. The cleaning liquid is transported to the internal cavity of the limit plate 201 through the liquid infusion tube 1 204, and sprayed to the ring opening of the spherical lampshade 50 by the liquid spray groove 201b. At the same time, the cleaning hair 1 202 in the limit groove 201a is used to clean the ring opening of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0040] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 2 30 further includes a guide rail 1 301, which is installed at the bottom of the cleaning pool 10, and a slider 1 302 is slidably connected to the guide rail 1 301, a U-shaped slide plate 1 303 is connected to the slide plate 1 302, and a moving plate 304 is horizontally welded to the slide plate 1 303. The inner surface of the limiting tube 1 305 is also densely covered with liquid spray holes 1 305a, and the lower end of the limiting tube 1 305 is connected to a liquid infusion tube 2 307. The cleaning liquid is transported to the inner cavity of the limiting tube 1 305 through the liquid infusion tube 2 307, and sprayed to the outer surface of the spherical lampshade 50 through the liquid spray holes 1 305a. At the same time, the cleaning hair 2 306 on the limiting tube 1 305 is used to clean the outer surface of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0041] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism three 40 also includes a fixed tube 401 and a guide rail two 402. The fixed tube 401 is centrally installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool 10. The guide rail two 402 is provided with a plurality of and evenly installed on the outside of the fixed tube 401. A slider two 403 is slidably connected to the guide rail two 402, and a U-shaped slide plate two 404 is connected to the slide plate two 403, and a pair of arc-shaped hinged strips 405 are connected between the slide plate two 404 and the slide plate one 303 on the same side. The top of the fixed tube 401 is evenly connected with a plurality of fixed strips 406, and a limiting tube two 407 is connected between the fixed strip 406 and the slide plate two 404 on the same side. The outer surface of the limiting tube two 407 is also densely covered with spray holes two 407a, and the middle of the limiting tube two 407 is connected with an infusion tube three 409. The cleaning liquid is transported to the inner cavity of the second limiting tube 407 through the infusion tube 3 409, and sprayed to the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50 through the second liquid spray hole 407a. At the same time, the cleaning hair 3 408 on the second limiting tube 407 is used to clean the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50. In addition, when the slider 1 302 moves outward along the guide rail 1 301, the hinge bar 405 drives the slider 2 403 to move downward along the guide rail 2 402 synchronously, and pulls the second limiting tube 407 downward and closes to the fixed tube 401, so as to facilitate the loading and unloading of the spherical lampshade 50. When the slider 1 302 moves inward along the guide rail 1 301, the hinge bar 405 drives the slider 2 403 to move upward along the guide rail 2 402 synchronously, and brings the second limiting tube 407 upward to restore to a C-shaped structure and close to the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0042] In this embodiment, the motor 308 is vertically mounted upward on the inner end of the moving plate 304, and a friction wheel 309 is keyed to its output end. The hydraulic cylinder 310 is horizontally mounted inward on the bottom of the cleaning pool 10 through a fixed plate 311, and the end of its piston rod is connected to the moving plate 304. First, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 310 is extended and drives the friction wheel 309 to touch the ring of the spherical lampshade 50, and then the friction wheel 309 is driven to rotate by the motor 308, and the spherical lampshade 50 is driven to rotate after friction transmission, so as to automatically clean the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0043] In this embodiment, the tops of all the fixing bars 406 are connected to a limit block 410, which has an internal hollow structure. The upper side of the limit block 410 is densely covered with staggered liquid spray holes 3 410a and cleaning hairs 4 411, and the lower side of the limit block 410 is centrally connected with a liquid infusion tube 412. Cleaning liquid is transported to the internal cavity of the limit block 410 through the liquid infusion tube 412, and sprayed from the liquid spray holes 3 410a to the inner top surface (cleaning blind area) of the spherical lampshade 50. At the same time, the cleaning hairs 411 on the limit block 410 are used to clean the inner top surface (cleaning blind area) of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0044] The working principle of this spherical lampshade automatic cleaning device:

[0045] Step 1: When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 310 contracts and drives the slider 1 302 to move outward along the guide rail 1 301, the hinge bar 405 drives the slider 2 403 to move downward along the guide rail 2 402 synchronously, and pulls the limiting tube 2 407 downward straight and close to the fixed tube 401;

[0046] Step 2: manually install the spherical lampshade 50 to be cleaned into the limiting groove 201a, and make the cleaning bristles 411 on the limiting block 410 touch the inner top surface (cleaning blind area) of the spherical lampshade 50;

[0047] Step 3: When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 310 is extended and drives the slider 1 302 to move inward along the guide rail 1 301, the cleaning hair 2 306 on the limit tube 1 305 is driven to touch the outer surface of the spherical lampshade 50. At the same time, the hinge bar 405 drives the slider 2 403 to move upward along the guide rail 2 402 synchronously, and drives the limit tube 2 407 to restore the C-shaped structure upward and close to the inner surface of the spherical lampshade 50, and also drives the friction wheel 309 to touch the ring mouth of the spherical lampshade 50.

[0048] Step 4: The friction wheel 309 is driven to rotate by the motor 308, and the spherical lampshade 50 is driven to rotate after friction transmission, so as to automatically clean the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade 50;

[0049] Step 5: When the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 310 contracts and drives the slider 1 302 to move outward along the guide rail 1 301, the hinge bar 405 drives the slider 2 403 to move downward along the guide rail 2 402 synchronously, and pulls the limiting tube 2 407 downward straight and close to the fixed tube 401;

[0050] Step 6: Manually remove the cleaned spherical lampshade 50 .

[0051] Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative in all aspects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning pool (10), a cleaning mechanism 1 (20), a cleaning mechanism 2 (30) and a cleaning mechanism 3 (40), wherein: The cleaning mechanism (20) is centrally arranged in the middle of the cleaning pool (10) and comprises a limiting plate (201) in a circular array, the top surface of the limiting plate (201) is provided with a fan-shaped limiting groove (201a), and the inner and outer groove walls of the limiting groove (201a) are densely covered with cleaning hairs (202), and the cleaning hairs (202) are used to clean the ring mouth of the spherical lampshade (50); The second cleaning mechanism (30) is arranged in a circular array on the upper side of the cleaning pool (10) and comprises a first limiting tube (305), a motor (308), a friction wheel (309) and a hydraulic cylinder (310); the first limiting tube (305) is a C-shaped structure and has a second cleaning bristle (306) densely distributed on its inner surface, and the second cleaning bristle (306) is used to clean the outer surface of the spherical lampshade (50); The cleaning mechanism 3 (40) is centrally arranged in the middle of the cleaning pool (10) and comprises a limiting tube 2 (407), wherein the limiting tube 2 (407) is a C-shaped structure and has cleaning hairs 3 (408) densely distributed on its outer surface, and the cleaning hairs 3 (408) are used to clean the inner surface of the spherical lampshade (50); The hydraulic cylinder (310) drives the friction wheel (309) to contact the ring opening of the spherical lampshade (50), and then the motor (308) drives the friction wheel (309) to rotate, and after friction transmission, drives the spherical lampshade (50) to rotate, so as to automatically clean the inner and outer surfaces of the spherical lampshade (50).

2. The automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plate (201) is installed on the bottom of the cleaning pool (10); the limiting plate (201) has an internal hollow structure; the bottom of the limiting groove (201a) is evenly distributed with staggered liquid spraying grooves (201b) and support rollers (203); and the outer side of the limiting plate (201) is connected to a liquid infusion pipe 1 (204).

3. The automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism 2 (30) further comprises a guide rail 1 (301), the guide rail 1 (301) being mounted on the bottom of the cleaning pool (10), and a slider 1 (302) being slidably connected to the guide rail 1 (301), a U-shaped slide plate 1 (303) being connected to the slide plate 1 (302), and a movable plate (304) being horizontally welded to the slide plate 1 (303), the inner surface of the limiting tube 1 (305) being densely covered with liquid spray holes 1 (305a), and the lower end of the limiting tube 1 (305) being connected to a liquid infusion tube 2 (307).

4. The automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism 3 (40) further comprises a fixed pipe (401) and a second guide rail (402), wherein the fixed pipe (401) is centrally mounted on the bottom of the cleaning pool (10), and the second guide rail (402) is provided with a plurality of guide rails (402) which are evenly mounted on the outside of the fixed pipe (401), and a second slider (403) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (402), and a U-shaped second slide plate (404) is connected to the second slide plate (403), and the second slide plate (404) located on the same side is ) and the slide plate one (303) are connected with a pair of arc-shaped hinge strips (405), the top of the fixed tube (401) is evenly connected with a plurality of fixed strips (406), and a limiting tube two (407) is connected between the fixed strips (406) and the slide plate two (404) on the same side, the outer surface of the limiting tube two (407) is also densely covered with spray holes two (407a), and the middle of the limiting tube two (407) is connected with an infusion tube three (409).

5. The automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade according to claim 4, characterized in that: The motor (308) is vertically mounted upward on the inner end of the movable plate (304), and a friction wheel (309) is keyed at its output end. The hydraulic cylinder (310) is horizontally mounted inward on the bottom of the cleaning pool (10) through a fixed plate (311), and the end of its piston rod is connected to the movable plate (304).

6. The automatic cleaning device for a spherical lampshade according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top ends of all the fixing strips (406) are commonly connected to a limiting block (410), wherein the limiting block (410) has an internal hollow structure, and the upper side of the limiting block (410) is densely covered with staggeredly distributed liquid spray holes three (410a) and cleaning hairs four (411), and the lower side of the limiting block (410) is centrally connected to a liquid infusion tube four (412).

Citation Information

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