Laser cutting device for manufacturing pressure instrument panel

By preheating the alloy sheet with preheating components in the laser cutting device, the problem of curling due to temperature differences during laser cutting is solved, and the appearance integrity and flatness of the sheet are achieved, which is convenient for subsequent processing and use.

CN119703407AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28MAANSHAN HAOYU INSTR

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411670811.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During laser cutting, the cutting area quickly absorbs laser energy and increases heat, forming a large temperature difference with the surrounding area, resulting in thermal stress exceeding the yield strength of the alloy sheet, and edge-curling problems occur.

Method used

A laser cutting device for manufacturing pressure instrument panels is designed, and the alloy sheet is preheated using preheating components to ensure that the temperature difference between the cutting processing area and the area to be processed will not be too large. The device includes a sliding frame, a gantry, a laser cutting mechanism, a feeding assembly and a multi-point positioning clamping mechanism. Through the heating of the preheating plate and the driving of the cylinder, uniform preheating and cutting of the alloy sheet is achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of preheating components, the alloy sheet is avoided from deformation and curling due to temperature differences during the cutting process, and the appearance integrity and flatness of the sheet are protected, making it easier for subsequent processing and use.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel, and relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting devices, the laser cutting device comprises a sliding frame, a portal frame is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame, and a laser cutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the portal frame. According to the laser cutting device, the preheating plate is powered on to heat the alloy plate, when the temperature of the alloy plate rises to the designated temperature, the first mounting frame and the preheating plate located under the cutting machining area descend, preheating is stopped, and the alloy plate in the cutting area is cut through the laser cutting mechanism; and the other preheating assemblies continue to conduct preheating constant-temperature treatment on the alloy plate, it is ensured that the temperature difference between the machining area and the to-be-machined area of the alloy plate is not too large, the situation of deformation and edge warping of the plate is avoided, the appearance integrity and flatness of the cut pressure instrument panel are protected, and subsequent machining and using are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel plate cutting devices, in particular to a laser cutting device for manufacturing pressure instrument panels. Background Art

[0002] The panel material of the pressure instrument panel needs to have good mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and appearance quality. Common panel materials include stainless steel, aluminum alloy, engineering plastics, etc. Among them, stainless steel and aluminum alloy materials have high strength and hardness, can withstand certain external impact, and also have good corrosion resistance, which are suitable for pressure instruments in harsh environments; when manufacturing pressure instrument panels, laser cutting devices are required to process and cut alloy plates into specific shapes.

[0003] For example, a laser cutting device with a Chinese patent publication number of CN108393580B includes a laser and a dust suction mechanism fixed on the laser, the dust suction mechanism includes a processing box fixed on the laser, a funnel is fixed in the processing box, a water trough is provided at the upper end of the funnel, water leakage holes are symmetrically opened on the water trough, an air inlet is opened on the side wall of the funnel, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the processing box, a water turbine is provided on the first rotating shaft, a baffle is rotatably connected to the water inlet of the water turbine, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, dust hoods are symmetrically connected on both sides outside the processing box, the connection port of the dust hood and the processing box is located below the negative pressure blade, an acceleration mechanism for accelerating motion is also provided on the processing box, and a first water inlet pipe is connected between the acceleration mechanism and the processing box.

[0004] However, during the laser cutting process, the cutting area quickly absorbs laser energy and heats up, forming a large temperature difference with the surrounding area. Once the resulting thermal stress exceeds the yield strength of the alloy plate itself, the plate will deform and warp. This deformation not only destroys the integrity of the plate's appearance, but also seriously damages its surface flatness, causing many inconveniences in subsequent processing and use. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for manufacturing pressure instrument panels to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that the cutting area quickly absorbs laser energy and heats up, forming a large temperature difference with the surrounding area. Once the thermal stress generated exceeds the yield strength of the alloy plate itself, the plate will deform and warp.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel, comprising a sliding frame, a gantry frame is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame, a laser cutting mechanism is arranged on the upper end of the gantry frame, the laser cutting mechanism comprises a cutting point adjustment component, a cutting multi-angle adjustment component and a laser cutting head, a feeding component is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding frame, a cutting base is arranged on the upper end of the feeding component, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cutting base, a cutting support frame is fixedly installed above the mounting base, and a cutting support frame is fixedly installed inside the cutting base. Several preheating components are installed, and multi-point positioning clamping mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting base. The preheating components include a mounting bin, a cylinder, a No. 1 mounting frame and a preheating plate. Two groups of cylinders are fixedly installed at the two ends inside the mounting bin, and the driving rods of the two groups of cylinders are fixedly installed at the two ends on one side of the No. 1 mounting frame. Three groups of preheating plates are fixedly installed on the other side of the No. 1 mounting frame. Limiting rods are fixedly installed on the four corners of one side of the No. 1 mounting frame, and limiting cylinders are fixedly installed on the four corners of the mounting bin, and the four limiting rods are movably connected to the inside of the four limiting cylinders.

[0007] Preferably, the multi-point positioning clamping mechanism includes an installation side plate, a No. 1 drive motor, a screw rod, a drive block, a drive platform and an electric clamp. The No. 1 drive motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the installation side plate, the output end of the No. 1 drive motor is transmission-connected to one end of the screw rod, the other end of one end of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the drive block, one side of the drive block is fixedly mounted on one side of the drive platform, and two groups of electric clamps are fixedly mounted on the other side of the drive platform by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a No. 1 slide rail is symmetrically fixedly installed on one side of the mounting side plate, and a No. 1 slide table is slidably clamped on the outer sides of the two No. 1 slide rails, and one side of the No. 1 slide table is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the driving platform.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting point adjustment assembly includes an adjustment frame, a drive assembly, a No. 1 gear and a No. 1 rack, the drive assembly is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment frame, the output end of the drive assembly is transmission connected to the center of the No. 1 gear, and the No. 1 gear is transmission connected to the No. 1 rack.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting plate is slidably connected to one side of the adjustment frame, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to another group of the driving components, the output end of the other group of the driving components is transmission-connected with a No. 2 gear, the outer side of the No. 2 gear is meshed with a No. 2 rack, and the cutting multi-angle adjustment component is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the cutting multi-angle adjustment component includes a No. 2 mounting frame and a stepper motor, the No. 2 mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate by bolts, the other end of the No. 2 mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a stepper motor, the output end of the stepper motor is transmission-connected to another No. 2 mounting frame, the other end of the other No. 2 mounting frame is fixedly connected to another stepper motor, and one side of the laser cutting head is transmission-connected to another stepper motor.

[0012] Preferably, two ends of one side of the adjustment frame are fixedly connected with a No. 2 slide rail, and the outer sides of the two No. 2 slide rails are slidably clamped with a No. 2 slide platform, and the No. 2 slide platform is fixedly installed at one end of one side of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a mounting table, and another group of the driving assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting table, the output end of the driving assembly is transmission-connected with a No. 3 gear, the outer side of the No. 3 gear is meshed with a No. 3 rack, the No. 3 rack is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding frame, and the mounting table is fixedly welded to one end of the cutting base.

[0014] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a mounting table, and another group of the driving assembly is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting table, the output end of the driving assembly is transmission-connected with a No. 3 gear, the outer side of the No. 3 gear is meshed with a No. 3 rack, the No. 3 rack is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding frame, and the mounting table is fixedly welded to one end of the cutting base.

[0015] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a second drive motor and a gearbox.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the preheating plate is powered on to generate heat to heat the alloy plate. When the temperature of the alloy plate rises to a specified temperature, the No. 1 mounting frame and the preheating plate located directly below the cutting processing area descend and stop preheating. The laser cutting mechanism cuts the alloy plate in the cutting area, while the remaining preheating components continue to preheat the alloy plate at a constant temperature to ensure that the temperature difference between the processing area and the area to be processed of the alloy plate is not too large, so that the plate will not deform or warp, thereby protecting the appearance integrity and flatness of the cut pressure instrument panel and facilitating subsequent processing and use.

[0017] 2. In the present invention, by adjusting the clamping point of the electric clamp, the electric clamp is prevented from occupying the laser cutting area of ​​the laser cutting mechanism. While protecting the electric clamp, the laser cutting mechanism can fully utilize the laser cutting area to fully cut the alloy plate.

[0018] 3. In the present invention, two groups of stepper motors cooperate with each other to complete the multi-angle rotation adjustment of the laser cutting head, so that the laser beam can flexibly change direction. For example, when cutting alloy components with curves, slopes or internal holes, the laser beam angle can be adjusted in real time according to the change of shape to achieve precise tracking cutting, so that the laser cutting device used to manufacture pressure instrument panels can cut complex shapes on alloy plates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the positional relationship between a cutting base and a preheating component in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a preheating component in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding assembly in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the transmission relationship between a No. 3 gear and a No. 3 rack in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a multi-point positioning clamping mechanism in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a laser cutting mechanism in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a first three-dimensional structure of an adjustment frame in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustment frame in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention; Fig.10 The second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of cutting a multi-angle adjustment component in a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1, sliding frame; 11, feeding assembly; 111, mounting table; 112, gear No. 3; 113, rack No. 3; 12, cutting base; 13, mounting base plate; 14, cutting support frame; 15, preheating assembly; 151, mounting bin; 152, cylinder; 153, mounting frame No. 1; 154, preheating plate; 155, limit rod; 156, limit cylinder; 16, multi-point positioning clamping mechanism; 160, mounting side plate; 161, driving motor No. 1; 162, lead screw; 163, driving block; 164, driving table; 165, electric clamp; 166, Slide rail No. 1; 167, slide table No. 1; 17, slide rail No. 3; 18, slide table No. 3; 2, gantry; 3, laser cutting mechanism; 31, cutting point adjustment assembly; 311, adjustment frame; 312, gear No. 1; 313, rack No. 1; 314, mounting plate; 315, gear No. 2; 316, rack No. 2; 317, slide rail No. 2; 318, slide table No. 2; 32, cutting multi-angle adjustment assembly; 321, mounting frame No. 2; 322, stepper motor; 33, laser cutting head; 34, drive assembly; 341, drive motor No. 2; 342, gearbox. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Reference Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown: A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel comprises a sliding frame 1, a gantry frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame 1, a laser cutting mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper end of the gantry frame 2, the laser cutting mechanism 3 comprises a cutting point adjustment component 31, a cutting multi-angle adjustment component 32 and a laser cutting head 33, a feeding component 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding frame 1, a cutting base 12 is arranged on the upper end of the feeding component 11, a mounting base 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cutting base 12, a cutting support frame 14 is fixedly installed above the mounting base 13, a plurality of preheating components 15 are fixedly installed inside the cutting base 12, and two sides of the cutting base 12 are divided into A multi-point positioning clamping mechanism 16 is fixedly installed, and the preheating component 15 includes a mounting bin 151, a cylinder 152, a No. 1 mounting frame 153 and a preheating plate 154. Two groups of cylinders 152 are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends inside the mounting bin 151, and the driving rods of the two groups of cylinders 152 are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of one side of the No. 1 mounting frame 153. Three groups of preheating plates 154 are respectively fixedly installed on the other side of the No. 1 mounting frame 153. The four corners of one side of the No. 1 mounting frame 153 are respectively fixedly installed with limiting rods 155, and the four corners of the mounting bin 151 are respectively fixedly installed with limiting cylinders 156. The four limiting rods 155 are respectively movably connected to the inside of the four limiting cylinders 156.

[0023] In this embodiment, before laser cutting, several preheating components 15 in the cutting base 12 preheat the alloy plate, and the driving rods in the two groups of cylinders 152 lift the No. 1 mounting frame 153 so that the preheating plate 154 on one side of the No. 1 mounting frame 153 contacts the alloy plate. The preheating plate 154 is powered on to generate heat to heat the alloy plate. When the temperature of the alloy plate rises to a specified temperature, the No. 1 mounting frame 153 and the preheating plate 154 located directly below the cutting processing area descend and stop preheating. The laser cutting mechanism 3 cuts the alloy plate in the cutting area, while the remaining preheating components 15 continue to preheat the alloy plate at a constant temperature to ensure that the temperature difference between the processing area and the area to be processed of the alloy plate is not too large, so that the plate will not deform or warp, thereby protecting the appearance integrity and flatness of the cut pressure instrument panel and facilitating subsequent processing and use.

[0024] Embodiment 2: Figure 1 - Figure 6As shown, a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel comprises a sliding frame 1, a gantry frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame 1, a laser cutting mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper end of the gantry frame 2, the laser cutting mechanism 3 comprises a cutting point adjustment component 31, a cutting multi-angle adjustment component 32 and a laser cutting head 33, a feeding component 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding frame 1, a cutting base 12 is arranged on the upper end of the feeding component 11, a mounting base 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cutting base 12, and a cutting The support frame 14 and the cutting base 12 are fixedly installed with a plurality of preheating components 15 inside. The two sides of the cutting base 12 are respectively fixedly installed with a multi-point positioning clamping mechanism 16. The multi-point positioning clamping mechanism 16 includes a mounting side plate 160, a No. 1 drive motor 161, a screw 162, a drive block 163, a drive table 164 and an electric clamp 165. The No. 1 drive motor 161 is fixedly installed at one end of the mounting side plate 160, and the output end of the No. 1 drive motor 161 is transmission-connected to one end of the screw 162, and the other end of the screw 162 is connected to the mounting side plate 160. The end is threadedly connected to the inside of the driving block 163, one side of the driving block 163 is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving platform 164, two sets of electric clamps 165 are fixedly mounted on the other side of the driving platform 164 by bolts, one side of the mounting side plate 160 is symmetrically fixedly mounted with a No. 1 slide rail 166, the outer sides of the two No. 1 slide rails 166 are slidably clamped with a No. 1 slide platform 167, one side of the No. 1 slide platform 167 is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the driving platform 164, the feeding assembly 11 includes a mounting platform 111, and another set of driving assemblies 34 are fixedly mounted on the mounting platform At one end of 111, the output end of the driving component 34 is transmission-connected with the third gear 112, the outer side of the third gear 112 is meshed with the third rack 113, the third rack 113 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding frame 1, the mounting platform 111 is fixedly welded to one end of the cutting base 12, the upper end of the sliding frame 1 is fixedly connected with the third slide rail 17, the outer side of the third slide rail 17 is slidably engaged with the third slide 18, the third slide 18 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting platform 111, and the driving component 34 includes a No. 2 driving motor 341 and a gearbox 342.

[0025] In this embodiment, after the laser cutting mechanism 3 completes the laser cutting of the cutting area, the driving assembly 34 in the feeding assembly 11 drives the third gear 112 to rotate. Since the third gear 112 and the third rack 113 are meshed with each other, The mounting table 111 is driven to slide on the sliding frame 1, thereby driving the cutting base 12 to feed in the direction of the laser cutting mechanism 3, so that the alloy plate to be cut moves to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism 3. At this time, the electric clamp 165 releases the positioning clamping of the alloy plate, and the No. 1 driving motor 161 drives the screw rod 162 to rotate, and the driving block 163 slides on the screw rod 162, driving the driving table 164 and the electric clamp 165 to move away from the laser cutting mechanism 3 until it moves to the area to be cut. The electric clamp 165 positions and clamps the alloy plate again, and by adjusting the clamping point of the electric clamp 165, the electric clamp 165 is prevented from occupying the laser cutting area of ​​the laser cutting mechanism 3. While protecting the electric clamp 165, the laser cutting mechanism 3 can also make full use of the laser cutting area to fully cut the alloy plate.

[0026] Embodiment 3: According to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, a laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel comprises a sliding frame 1, a gantry frame 2 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame 1, a laser cutting mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper end of the gantry frame 2, the laser cutting mechanism 3 comprises a cutting point adjustment component 31, a cutting multi-angle adjustment component 32 and a laser cutting head 33, a feeding component 11 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper end of the sliding frame 1, a cutting base 12 is arranged on the upper end of the feeding component 11, a mounting base 13 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cutting base 12, and a cutting support frame 1 is fixedly installed above the mounting base 13 4. Several preheating components 15 are fixedly installed inside the cutting base 12. Multi-point positioning clamping mechanisms 16 are fixedly installed on both sides of the cutting base 12. The cutting point adjustment component 31 includes an adjustment frame 311, a driving component 34, a No. 1 gear 312 and a No. 1 rack 313. The driving component 34 is fixedly installed on one side of the adjustment frame 311. The output end of the driving component 34 is transmission-connected with the center of the No. 1 gear 312. The No. 1 gear 312 is transmission-connected with the No. 1 rack 313. One side of the adjustment frame 311 is slidably connected with a mounting plate 31 4. One end of the mounting plate 314 is fixedly connected to another set of driving components 34. The output end of the other set of driving components 34 is drivingly connected with a No. 2 gear 315. The outer side of the No. 2 gear 315 is meshed with a No. 2 rack 316. The cutting multi-angle adjustment component 32 is fixedly installed on the other end of the mounting plate 314. The cutting multi-angle adjustment component 32 includes a No. 2 mounting frame 321 and a stepper motor 322. The No. 2 mounting frame 321 is fixedly installed on the other end of the mounting plate 314 by bolts. The other end of the No. 2 mounting frame 321 is fixedly installed with a stepper motor 322. The output end of the stepper motor 322 is transmission-connected to another No. 2 mounting frame 321, the other end of the other No. 2 mounting frame 321 is fixedly connected to another stepper motor 322, one side of the laser cutting head 33 is transmission-connected to another stepper motor 322, the two ends of one side of the adjustment frame 311 are fixedly connected to the No. 2 slide rail 317, the outer sides of the two No. 2 slide rails 317 are slidingly clamped with the No. 2 slide 318, the No. 2 slide 318 is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the mounting plate 314, and the drive assembly 34 includes a No. 2 drive motor 341 and a gearbox 342.

[0027] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to cut various complex shapes on the alloy plate, the two sets of stepper motors 322 cooperate with each other to adjust the laser cutting head 33 at multiple angles, so that the laser beam can flexibly change direction. For example, when cutting alloy components with curves, slopes or internal holes, the laser beam angle can be adjusted in real time according to the change in shape to achieve precise tracking cutting, thereby allowing the laser cutting device used to manufacture pressure instrument panels to cut complex shapes on alloy plates.

[0028] The use method and working principle of the device are as follows: Before laser cutting, several preheating components 15 in the cutting base 12 preheat the alloy plate, and the driving rods in the two groups of cylinders 152 lift the No. 1 mounting frame 153, so that the preheating plate 154 on one side of the No. 1 mounting frame 153 contacts the alloy plate, and the preheating plate 154 is powered on to generate heat to heat the alloy plate. When the temperature of the alloy plate rises to the specified temperature, the No. 1 mounting frame 153 and the preheating plate 154 located directly below the cutting processing area descend and stop preheating, and the laser cutting mechanism 3 cuts the alloy plate in the cutting area. The laser cutting mechanism 3 is used to cut the alloy sheet, while the remaining preheating components 15 continue to preheat the alloy sheet at a constant temperature; the driving component 34 in the laser cutting mechanism 3 drives the adjusting frame 311 to adjust the single-axis cutting position, and another set of driving components 34 on the mounting plate 314 drives the mounting plate 314 to move downward, so that the laser cutting head 33 is close to the alloy sheet for laser cutting. When the laser cutting mechanism 3 completes the laser cutting of the cutting area, the driving component 34 in the feeding component 11 drives the third gear 112 to rotate. Since the third gear 112 and the third rack 113 are meshed with each other, The mounting table 111 is driven to slide on the sliding frame 1, thereby driving the cutting base 12 to feed in the direction of the laser cutting mechanism 3, so that the alloy plate to be cut moves to the bottom of the laser cutting mechanism 3. At this time, the electric clamp 165 releases the positioning clamp of the alloy plate, and the No. 1 driving motor 161 drives the screw rod 162 to rotate. The driving block 163 slides on the screw rod 162, driving the driving table 164 and the electric clamp 165 to move away from the laser cutting mechanism 3 until they move to the area to be cut. The electric clamp 165 positions and clamps the alloy plate again; when it is necessary to cut various complex shapes on the alloy plate, the two sets of stepper motors 322 cooperate with each other to adjust to complete the multi-angle rotation adjustment of the laser cutting head 33.

[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel, comprising a sliding frame (1), characterized in that: A gantry (2) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding frame (1), and a laser cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper end of the gantry (2). The laser cutting mechanism (3) comprises a cutting point adjustment component (31), a cutting multi-angle adjustment component (32) and a laser cutting head (33). A feeding component (11) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding frame (1), and a cutting base (12) is arranged on the upper end of the feeding component (11). A mounting base (13) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cutting base (12), and a cutting support frame (14) is fixedly mounted above the mounting base (13). A plurality of preheating components (15) are fixedly mounted inside the cutting base (12), and multi-point positioning clamps are fixedly mounted on both sides of the cutting base (12). The holding mechanism (16) is characterized in that the preheating assembly (15) comprises a mounting chamber (151), a cylinder (152), a first mounting frame (153) and a preheating plate (154); two groups of the cylinders (152) are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends inside the mounting chamber (151); the driving rods of the two groups of the cylinders (152) are respectively fixedly mounted at two ends on one side of the first mounting frame (153); the three groups of the preheating plates (154) are respectively fixedly mounted on the other side of the first mounting frame (153); the four corners of one side of the first mounting frame (153) are respectively fixedly mounted with limiting rods (155); the four corners of the mounting chamber (151) are respectively fixedly mounted with limiting cylinders (156); and the four limiting rods (155) are respectively movably clamped in the interiors of the four limiting cylinders (156).

2. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-point positioning clamping mechanism (16) comprises a mounting side plate (160), a No. 1 driving motor (161), a screw (162), a driving block (163), a driving platform (164) and an electric clamp (165), wherein the No. 1 driving motor (161) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting side plate (160), an output end of the No. 1 driving motor (161) is transmission-connected to one end of the screw (162), one end of the screw (162) and the other end are threadedly connected to the inside of the driving block (163), one side of the driving block (163) is fixedly mounted on one side of the driving platform (164), and two sets of electric clamps (165) are fixedly mounted on the other side of the driving platform (164) by bolts.

3. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A No. 1 slide rail (166) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting side plate (160), and a No. 1 slide platform (167) is slidably engaged on the outer sides of the two No. 1 slide rails (166), and one side of the No. 1 slide platform (167) is fixedly connected to one end of one side of the driving platform (164).

4. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting point adjustment component (31) comprises an adjustment frame (311), a driving component (34), a first gear (312) and a first rack (313); the driving component (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the adjustment frame (311); an output end of the driving component (34) is transmission-connected to the center of the first gear (312); and the first gear (312) is transmission-connected to the first rack (313).

5. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (314) is slidably engaged on one side of the adjustment frame (311); one end of the mounting plate (314) is fixedly connected to another group of the driving components (34); an output end of the other group of the driving components (34) is drivingly connected to a second gear (315); a second rack (316) is meshed on the outer side of the second gear (315); and the cutting multi-angle adjustment component (32) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate (314).

6. The laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting multi-angle adjustment component (32) comprises a No. 2 mounting frame (321) and a stepper motor (322); the No. 2 mounting frame (321) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the mounting plate (314) by means of bolts; the other end of the No. 2 mounting frame (321) is fixedly mounted with a stepper motor (322); the output end of the stepper motor (322) is drivingly connected to another No. 2 mounting frame (321); the other end of another No. 2 mounting frame (321) is fixedly connected to another stepper motor (322); and one side of the laser cutting head (33) is drivingly connected to another stepper motor (322).

7. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two ends of one side of the adjustment frame (311) are fixedly connected with a No. 2 slide rail (317), and the outer sides of the two No. 2 slide rails (317) are slidably engaged with a No. 2 slide platform (318), and the No. 2 slide platform (318) is fixedly mounted on one end of one side of the mounting plate (314).

8. The laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (11) comprises a mounting platform (111), another group of the driving assemblies (34) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting platform (111), the output end of the driving assembly (34) is drivingly connected to a third gear (112), the outer side of the third gear (112) is meshed with a third rack (113), the third rack (113) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the sliding frame (1), and the mounting platform (111) is fixedly welded to one end of the cutting base (12).

9. A laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding frame (1) is fixedly connected to a No. 3 slide rail (17), the outer side of the No. 3 slide rail (17) is slidably engaged with a No. 3 slide platform (18), and the No. 3 slide platform (18) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the mounting platform (111).

10. The laser cutting device for manufacturing a pressure instrument panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (34) comprises a second driving motor (341) and a gearbox (342).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser cutting equipment

    CN108393580B

  • Wear-resistant ceramic laser cutting machine

    CN112453724A

  • Device and method for inhibiting evaporation of thick magnesium alloy plate electron beam welding pool

    CN118253856A

  • Laser cutting machine for sports equipment metal parts

    CN118417726A

  • Plate laser cutting equipment

    CN215034537U

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