Drilling machine tool for mechanical parts
By using adjustable speed non-slip belts and deformable fixing components on the drilling machine tool, the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and low accuracy during use of traditional drilling machine tools is solved, and the automatic high-precision fixing and processing of workpieces is achieved, which improves the function and efficiency of the machine tool.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411794892.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Traditional drilling machine tools require manual screwing of rotating blocks multiple times during use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to accurately fix the workpiece, resulting in poor machining accuracy.
A mechanical spare parts drilling machine tool including an adjustable speed non-slip belt and a deformable fixing assembly is designed. The adjustable speed non-slip belt is used to automatically convey the workpiece, and the deformable fixing assembly performs high-precision fixation and posture adjustment of the workpiece through adjustable metal tubes and limiting plates.
It realizes automatic conveying of workpieces and high-precision fixation, improves the convenience of use and processing accuracy of drilling machine tools, and reduces noise and odor purification during the processing process, avoiding debris crashes.
Smart Images
Figure CN119703881A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled machine tools, and in particular relates to a mechanical parts drilling machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines and machinery. Lathes are machines that mainly use turning tools to turn rotating workpieces. Drills, taps, dies, and knurling tools can also be used on lathes for corresponding processing. Corresponding drilling machines are used when drilling holes in mechanical parts.
[0003] The traditional drilling machine tool includes a base plate, a fixed plate, a drilling machine tool, a drilling head, a support seat, a fixed frame, a threaded hole, a positioning screw, a rotating block, a rotating rod, a supporting leg and an anti-slip plate. The advantage of the drilling machine tool is that the workpiece can be clamped and fixed;
[0004] However, during the use of traditional drilling machines, workers are required to perform tedious manual screwing of the rotating block many times, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to accurately fix the workpiece to be processed to the target position, resulting in poor processing accuracy of the drilling machine tools, which is in urgent need of improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a mechanical parts drilling machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical parts drilling machine tool, comprising an anti-dumping mounting base plate, an adjustable speed anti-skid belt for conveying workpieces is arranged above the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers for supporting and driving the adjustable speed anti-skid belt are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, the adjustable speed driving rollers are fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a detachable dustproof top plate is arranged above the adjustable speed anti-skid belt, and a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers are arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate. The anti-collision support side plate is used to support and fix the detachable dustproof top plate, and the bottom of the side of the anti-collision support side plate is provided with a first material penetration hole for the workpiece to pass through. A deformable drilling mechanism is arranged below the detachable dustproof top plate, and the deformable drilling mechanism includes a deformable fixing component for fixing and adjusting the posture of the workpiece, a deformable drilling component for adjusting the height of the deformable fixing component, and a deformable drilling component for drilling the workpiece in cooperation with the deformable fixing component. The deformable drilling component is arranged on the top of the deformable fixing component, and the deformable drilling component is fixedly connected to the deformable fixing component. The deformable drilling assembly is fixed on the lower surface of the detachable dustproof top plate, and the deformable drilling assembly includes a second limit mounting metal plate, which is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top plate, and a first adjustable speed power output member is arranged below the second limit mounting metal plate, and a second penetration hole corresponding to the first adjustable speed power output member is opened on the second limit mounting metal plate, and an adjustable speed drilling head is arranged at the output end of the first adjustable speed power output member, and a first limit mounting metal plate is arranged at the bottom of the first adjustable speed power output member, and the first adjustable speed power output member penetrates the first limit mounting metal plate, and the first adjustable speed power output member is arranged The force output member is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate, and a plurality of second deformable position adjusting members for adjusting the height of the first adjustable speed power output member are arranged on the upper surface of the first limit mounting metal plate. One end of the second deformable position adjusting member is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate, and the other end of the second deformable position adjusting member is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate. A plurality of first deformable position adjusting members for adjusting the height of the deformable fixed component are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the second limit mounting metal plate, and the first deformable position adjusting member is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: the deformable fixed component includes a noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of second limit fixing metal plates are slidably connected at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube, and the second limit fixing metal plates are arranged on the top of the noise reduction metal tube, and a third penetration hole is opened on the side of the noise reduction metal tube for accommodating the second limit fixing metal plate for vertical movement, and a plurality of third limit fixing metal plates corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plates are arranged inside the noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of fourth deformable position adjusting parts for positioning the third limit fixing metal plates are arranged at both ends of the second limit fixing metal plate, one end of the fourth deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate, and the other end of the fourth deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of fifth deformable position adjusting parts are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction metal tube for cooperating with the second limiting fixed metal plate to adjust the height of the noise reduction metal tube; a sixth limiting mounting metal plate corresponding to the second limiting fixed metal plate is arranged on the top of the fifth deformable position adjusting part; the sixth limiting mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the second limiting fixed metal plate; the sixth limiting mounting metal plate is slidably connected to the noise reduction metal tube; a third limiting mounting metal plate corresponding to the noise reduction metal tube is arranged on the bottom of the fifth deformable position adjusting part.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the third limiting mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece are arranged on the side of the third limiting fixing metal plate away from the second limiting fixing metal plate, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates are arranged at intervals on the side of the third limiting fixing metal plate, and the third deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the third limiting fixing metal plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a plurality of first limit fixing metal plates for fixing the workpiece are arranged at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube away from the second limit fixing metal plate, and a plurality of third deformable position adjusting parts for adjusting the position of the first limit fixing metal plate are arranged on the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube, one end of the third deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube, and the other end of the third deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the first limit fixing metal plate.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a second deformable reinforcement plate for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece is arranged on the side of the first limiting fixed metal plate away from the third deformable position adjusting part, the second deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the first limiting fixed metal plate, and a plurality of noise-reducing adsorption plates for noise reduction and air purification are arranged on the inner wall of the noise-reducing metal tube.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the noise-reducing adsorption plate is detachably connected to the noise-reducing metal tube, and a plurality of second anti-collision warning parts for anti-collision warning are arranged on the side of the noise-reducing metal tube, and a plurality of second anti-collision warning parts are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side of the noise-reducing metal tube, and the second anti-collision warning parts are detachably connected to the noise-reducing metal tube.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a fourth limiting mounting metal plate is arranged on the side of the second limiting fixing metal plate away from the third limiting fixing metal plate, a fifth limiting mounting metal plate fixedly connected to the first limiting mounting metal plate is arranged on the top of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate, the fifth limiting mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate, and some parts of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate facing the noise reduction metal tube are provided with a second adjustable speed power output component for driving the second limiting fixing metal plate to rotate, and the second adjustable speed power output component is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: one end of the anti-collision support side panel is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top panel, the other end of the anti-collision support side panel is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting bottom panel, and the side of the anti-collision support side panel is provided with a plurality of first anti-collision warning parts for playing an anti-collision warning role, and the plurality of first anti-collision warning parts are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the side of the anti-collision support side panel, and the first anti-collision warning parts are detachably connected to the anti-collision support side panel.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a number of adjustable lighting components for lighting are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the removable dustproof top plate, and the adjustable lighting components are detachably connected to the removable dustproof top plate; a number of first deformable reinforcement plates for shock absorption are arranged at intervals at both ends of the lower surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, and the first deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is low in cost. When in use, the workpiece is automatically conveyed by an adjustable speed anti-skid belt, and the workpiece is automatically anti-skid fixed with high precision by a deformable fixing component, making the use of the drilling machine tool more convenient and the machining accuracy of the drilling machine tool higher. Secondly, the present invention can adjust the posture of the workpiece, thereby facilitating the user to drill the workpiece according to machining requirements. In addition, the present invention can perform multiple noise reductions during the machining process and adsorb and purify the odor generated during the drilling process. The present invention can also avoid the flying collapse of debris generated during the drilling process, thereby making the drilling machine tool more functional and worthy of promotion and use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mechanical parts drilling machine tool;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a deformable drilling mechanism in a mechanical parts drilling machine tool;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a deformable drilling component in a mechanical parts drilling machine;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a deformable fixing component in a drilling machine for mechanical parts;
[0021] In the figure: 1-adjustable lighting part, 2-detachable dustproof top plate, 3-deformable drilling mechanism, 4-adjustable speed driving roller, 5-first deformable reinforcement plate, 6-anti-dumping mounting bottom plate, 7-adjustable speed anti-skid belt, 8-first penetration hole, 9-anti-collision support side plate, 10-first anti-collision warning part, 31-deformable drilling assembly, 32-deformable fixing assembly, 310-first limit mounting metal plate, 311-first deformable position adjusting member, 312-second deformable position adjusting member, 313-second penetration hole, 314-second limit mounting metal plate, 315-first adjustable speed power output member, 316-adjustable speed drilling head, 320-first Three limit installation metal plates, 321-third penetration hole, 322-second adjustable speed power output part, 323-fourth limit installation metal plate, 324-fifth limit installation metal plate, 325-noise reduction adsorption plate, 326-third deformable position adjustment part, 327-first limit fixed metal plate, 328-second deformable reinforcement plate, 329-second limit fixed metal plate, 330-fourth deformable position adjustment part, 331-third limit fixed metal plate, 332-third deformable reinforcement plate, 333-noise reduction metal tube, 334-sixth limit installation metal plate, 335-second anti-collision warning part, 336-fifth deformable position adjustment part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected or set, or it can be detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set.
[0024] For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present embodiment provides a drilling machine tool for mechanical parts, including an anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, an adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 for conveying workpieces is arranged above the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 is a rubber belt inlaid with a wire mesh, and a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers 4 for supporting and driving the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and the plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers 4 are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and the adjustable speed driving rollers 4 are fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and a detachable dustproof top plate 2 is arranged above the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7, and a plurality of anti-collision support side plates for supporting and fixing the detachable dustproof top plate 2 are arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6. Plate 9, the bottom of the side surface of the anti-collision support side plate 9 is provided with a first material penetration hole 8 for the workpiece to pass through, and the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 can also pass through the first material penetration hole 8. A deformable drilling mechanism 3 is arranged below the detachable dustproof top plate 2. The deformable drilling mechanism 3 includes a deformable fixing component 32 for fixing and adjusting the posture of the workpiece, a deformable drilling component 31 for adjusting the height of the deformable fixing component 32 and for cooperating with the deformable fixing component 32 to perform drilling processing on the workpiece. The deformable drilling component 31 is arranged on the top of the deformable fixing component 32, and the deformable drilling component 31 is fixedly connected to the deformable fixing component 32, and the deformable drilling component 31 is fixed to the lower surface of the detachable dustproof top plate 2.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable drilling assembly 31 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable drilling assembly 31 includes a second limit mounting metal plate 314, the second limit mounting metal plate 314 is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top plate 2, a first adjustable speed power output 315 is arranged below the second limit mounting metal plate 314, the first adjustable speed power output 315 is an electric motor, a second penetration hole 313 corresponding to the first adjustable speed power output 315 is opened on the second limit mounting metal plate 314, an adjustable speed drilling head 316 is arranged at the output end of the first adjustable speed power output 315, a first limit mounting metal plate 310 is arranged at the bottom of the first adjustable speed power output 315, the first adjustable speed power output 315 penetrates the first limit mounting metal plate 310, and the first adjustable speed power output 315 is arranged The output component 315 is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate 310, and the upper surface of the first limit mounting metal plate 310 is provided with a plurality of second deformable position adjusting components 312 for adjusting the height of the first adjustable speed power output component 315, and the second deformable position adjusting component 312 is an electric telescopic rod, and one end of the second deformable position adjusting component 312 is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate 314, and the other end of the second deformable position adjusting component 312 is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate 310, and the two ends of the lower surface of the second limit mounting metal plate 314 are provided with a plurality of first deformable position adjusting components 311 for adjusting the height of the deformable fixed component 32, and the first deformable position adjusting component 311 is an electric telescopic rod, and the first deformable position adjusting component 311 is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate 314.
[0027] In another embodiment, the deformable drilling assembly 31 includes a second position-limiting mounting metal plate 314, which is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top plate 2, and a first adjustable speed power output part 315 is arranged below the second position-limiting mounting metal plate 314, and the first adjustable speed power output part 315 is a pneumatic motor. A second penetration hole 313 corresponding to the first adjustable speed power output part 315 is opened on the second position-limiting mounting metal plate 314, and an adjustable speed drilling head 316 is arranged at the output end of the first adjustable speed power output part 315, and a first position-limiting mounting metal plate 310 is arranged at the bottom of the first adjustable speed power output part 315, and the first adjustable speed power output part 315 is arranged through the first position-limiting mounting metal plate 310, and the first adjustable speed power output part 315 and the first position-limiting mounting metal plate 310 are arranged. The metal plate 310 is fixedly connected, and the upper surface of the first limit mounting metal plate 310 is provided with a plurality of second deformable position adjusting parts 312 for adjusting the height of the first adjustable speed power output part 315. The second deformable position adjusting part 312 is a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the second deformable position adjusting part 312 is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate 314, and the other end of the second deformable position adjusting part 312 is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate 310. Both ends of the lower surface of the second limit mounting metal plate 314 are provided with a plurality of first deformable position adjusting parts 311 for adjusting the height of the deformable fixed component 32. The first deformable position adjusting part 311 is a hydraulic cylinder, and the first deformable position adjusting part 311 is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate 314.
[0028] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4In one embodiment, in order to make the use of the deformable fixing component 32 more reliable, in this embodiment, preferably, the deformable fixing component 32 includes a noise reduction metal tube 333, the noise reduction metal tube 333 is a stainless steel tube, and a plurality of second limit fixing metal plates 329 are slidably connected at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube 333, the second limit fixing metal plate 329 is arranged on the top of the noise reduction metal tube 333, and a third penetration hole 321 for accommodating the second limit fixing metal plate 329 to move vertically is opened on the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333, and a plurality of third limit fixing metal plates 331 corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plate 329 are arranged inside the noise reduction metal tube 333, and a plurality of fourth deformable position adjusting members 330 for positioning the third limit fixing metal plate 331 are arranged at both ends of the second limit fixing metal plate 329, and the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is an electric telescopic rod, and the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 One end of the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate 329, the other end of the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate 331, and a plurality of fifth deformable position adjusting members 336 are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction metal tube 333 for cooperating with the second limit fixing metal plate 329 to adjust the height of the noise reduction metal tube 333. The fifth deformable position adjusting member 336 is an electric telescopic rod, and a sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plate 329 is arranged on the top of the fifth deformable position adjusting member 336. The sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate 329, and the sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 is slidably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333. The third limit mounting metal plate 320 corresponding to the noise reduction metal tube 333 is arranged on the bottom of the fifth deformable position adjusting member 336, and the third limit mounting metal plate 320 is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333;
[0029] See also Figure 4In one embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable fixing component 32 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, a third limit fixing metal plate 331 is provided with a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates 332 for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece on the side away from the second limit fixing metal plate 329, the third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are rubber plates, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are arranged at intervals on the side of the third limit fixing metal plate 331, the third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate 331, and a plurality of first limit fixing metal plates 327 for fixing the workpiece are provided at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube 333 away from the second limit fixing metal plate 329, and a plurality of first limit fixing metal plates 327 for fixing the workpiece are provided on the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube 333. A third deformable position adjusting member 326 for position adjustment is an electric telescopic rod. One end of the third deformable position adjusting member 326 is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333. The other end of the third deformable position adjusting member 326 is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327. A second deformable reinforcement plate 328 for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece is provided on the side of the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327 away from the third deformable position adjusting member 326. The second deformable reinforcement plate 328 is a rubber plate. The second deformable reinforcement plate 328 is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327. A plurality of noise-reducing adsorption plates 325 for noise reduction and air purification are provided on the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube 333. The noise-reducing adsorption plates 325 are porous activated carbon plates.
[0030] See also Figure 4In one embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable fixing component 32 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, the noise reduction adsorption plate 325 is detachably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333, and the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333 is provided with a plurality of second anti-collision warning pieces 335 for anti-collision warning functions, and the second anti-collision warning piece 335 is an LED flash light board. When in use, a warning slogan is displayed through the second anti-collision warning piece 335, and a plurality of second anti-collision warning pieces 335 are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333, and the second anti-collision warning piece 335 is detachably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333, and the second limit fixing metal plate 329 is away from A fourth limiting mounting metal plate 323 is arranged on one side of the third limiting fixing metal plate 331, a fifth limiting mounting metal plate 324 fixedly connected to the first limiting mounting metal plate 310 is arranged on the top of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate 323, the fifth limiting mounting metal plate 324 is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate 323, and some portions of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate 323 facing the noise reduction metal tube 333 are provided with a second adjustable speed power output component 322 for driving the second limiting fixing metal plate 329 to rotate, the second adjustable speed power output component 322 is a servo motor, and the second adjustable speed power output component 322 is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate 323.
[0031] In another embodiment, the deformable fixing component 32 includes a noise reduction metal tube 333, which is a stainless steel tube. A plurality of second limit fixing metal plates 329 are slidably connected at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube 333. The second limit fixing metal plates 329 are arranged on the top of the noise reduction metal tube 333. A third penetration hole 321 is provided on the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333 for accommodating the second limit fixing metal plates 329 for vertical movement. A plurality of third limit fixing metal plates 331 corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plates 329 are arranged inside the noise reduction metal tube 333. A plurality of fourth deformable position adjusting members 330 for positioning the third limit fixing metal plates 331 are arranged at both ends of the second limit fixing metal plate 329. The fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is a hydraulic cylinder. One end of the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is connected to the second limit fixing metal plate 329. The fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate 331. A plurality of fifth deformable position adjusting members 336 are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction metal tube 333 for cooperating with the second limit fixing metal plate 329 to adjust the height of the noise reduction metal tube 333. The fifth deformable position adjusting member 336 is a hydraulic cylinder. A sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plate 329 is arranged on the top of the fifth deformable position adjusting member 336. The sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate 329. The sixth limit mounting metal plate 334 is slidably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333. A third limit mounting metal plate 320 corresponding to the noise reduction metal tube 333 is arranged on the bottom of the fifth deformable position adjusting member 336. The third limit mounting metal plate 320 is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333.
[0032] In another embodiment, in order to make the function of the deformable fixing component 32 more abundant, in this embodiment, preferably, a third limit fixing metal plate 331 is provided with a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates 332 for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece on the side away from the second limit fixing metal plate 329, the third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are silicone plates, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are arranged at intervals on the side of the third limit fixing metal plate 331, the third deformable reinforcement plates 332 are fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate 331, and a plurality of first limit fixing metal plates 327 for fixing the workpiece are provided at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube 333 away from the second limit fixing metal plate 329, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates 332 for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece are provided on the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube 333. 7 A third deformable position adjusting member 326 for position adjustment, the third deformable position adjusting member 326 is a hydraulic cylinder, one end of the third deformable position adjusting member 326 is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333, the other end of the third deformable position adjusting member 326 is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327, a second deformable reinforcement plate 328 for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece is arranged on the side of the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327 away from the third deformable position adjusting member 326, the second deformable reinforcement plate 328 is a silica gel plate, the second deformable reinforcement plate 328 is fixedly connected to the first position-limiting fixed metal plate 327, a plurality of noise-reducing adsorption plates 325 for noise reduction and air purification are arranged on the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube 333, the noise-reducing adsorption plates 325 are porous activated carbon plates;
[0033] In another embodiment, in order to make the cost of the deformable fixed component 32 lower, in this embodiment, preferably, the noise reduction adsorption plate 325 is detachably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333, and the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333 is provided with a plurality of second anti-collision warning pieces 335 for anti-collision warning functions, the second anti-collision warning piece 335 is a fluorescent plate, and warning slogans are displayed through the second anti-collision warning piece 335 when in use, and a plurality of second anti-collision warning pieces 335 are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side of the noise reduction metal tube 333, the second anti-collision warning piece 335 is detachably connected to the noise reduction metal tube 333, and the second limit fixing metal plate 329 is away from the third limit A fourth limit mounting metal plate 323 is arranged on one side of the position fixing metal plate 331, a fifth limit mounting metal plate 324 fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate 310 is arranged on the top of the fourth limit mounting metal plate 323, the fifth limit mounting metal plate 324 is fixedly connected to the fourth limit mounting metal plate 323, and some of the fourth limit mounting metal plate 323 facing the noise reduction metal tube 333 is provided with a second adjustable speed power output component 322 for driving the second limit fixing metal plate 329 to rotate, the second adjustable speed power output component 322 is a stepping motor, and the second adjustable speed power output component 322 is fixedly connected to the fourth limit mounting metal plate 323.
[0034] See also Figure 1 In one embodiment, in order to make the drilling machine tool more functional, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the anti-collision support side plate 9 is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top plate 2, and the other end of the anti-collision support side plate 9 is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and the side of the anti-collision support side plate 9 is provided with a plurality of first anti-collision warning parts 10 for anti-collision warning. The first anti-collision warning part 10 is a handwriting fluorescent plate, and a plurality of first anti-collision warning parts 10 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the side of the anti-collision support side plate 9. The first anti-collision warning part 10 is detachably connected to the anti-collision support side plate 9, and a plurality of adjustable lighting parts 1 for lighting are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the detachable dustproof top plate 2. The adjustable lighting part 1 is detachably connected to the detachable dustproof top plate 2, and a plurality of first deformable reinforcement plates 5 for shock absorption are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6. The first deformable reinforcement plate 5 is a rubber plate, and the first deformable reinforcement plate 5 is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6.
[0035] In another embodiment, in order to make the drilling machine tool more functional, in this embodiment, preferably, one end of the anti-collision support side panel 9 is fixedly connected to the removable dustproof top panel 2, and the other end of the anti-collision support side panel 9 is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and the side of the anti-collision support side panel 9 is provided with a plurality of first anti-collision warning parts 10 for anti-collision warning functions, and the first anti-collision warning parts 10 are reflective panels, and a plurality of first anti-collision warning parts 10 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the side of the anti-collision support side panel 9, and the first anti-collision warning part 10 is detachably connected to the anti-collision support side panel 9, and a plurality of adjustable lighting parts 1 for lighting functions are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the removable dustproof top panel 2, and the adjustable lighting parts 1 are detachably connected to the removable dustproof top panel 2, and a plurality of first deformable reinforcement plates 5 for shock absorption functions are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6, and the first deformable reinforcement plates 5 are silicone plates, and the first deformable reinforcement plates 5 are fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate 6.
[0036] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when in use, the workpieces to be processed are placed on the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 at intervals, and the workpieces are transported by the cooperation between the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 and the adjustable speed driving roller 4. When the workpiece moves to the position directly below the noise reduction metal tube 333, the drive of the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7 is released to keep the workpiece still, and then the first deformable position adjusting member 311 is controlled to extend so that the noise reduction metal tube 333 moves downward to cover the outside of the workpiece, and then the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is controlled to extend so that the two third limit fixing metal plates 331 move toward the direction close to the workpiece to achieve preliminary clamping of the workpiece ( The third deformable position adjusting member 326 is then controlled to extend so that the two first limit fixing metal plates 327 are moved toward the direction close to the workpiece to achieve clamping and fixing of the workpiece, and then the fourth deformable position adjusting member 330 is further controlled to extend, so that the workpiece is further reinforced by the two third limit fixing metal plates 331, so that the workpiece is reliably fixed at the center position of the noise reduction metal tube 333 through the mutual cooperation of the third limit fixing metal plate 331 and the first limit fixing metal plate 327, so as to avoid deviation of the workpiece position, thereby significantly improving the fixing accuracy of the workpiece;
[0037] Then, the first deformable position adjusting member 311 is controlled to contract to move the noise reduction metal tube 333 upward, so that the noise reduction metal tube 333 is suspended in the air. If the angle of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, the noise reduction metal tube 333 can be driven to rotate by the second adjustable speed power output member 322, so that the fixed workpiece rotates accordingly. Then, the first deformable position adjusting member 311 is further controlled to contract to move the noise reduction metal tube 333 upward. Then, the drilling operation is performed through the cooperation of the first adjustable speed power output member 315 and the adjustable speed drilling head 316. During the drilling process, the noise reduction metal tube 333 cooperates with the noise reduction adsorption plate 325 to reduce noise, and a shielding structure is formed by the noise reduction metal tube 333 to avoid the flying of debris during the drilling process. In addition, the odor generated during the drilling process is purified through the cooperation of the noise reduction metal tube 333 and the noise reduction adsorption plate 325.
[0038] Secondly, before drilling, the fifth deformable position adjusting member 336 is controlled to contract, so that the workpiece moves downward relative to the noise reduction metal tube 333, so that the first adjustable speed power output member 315 is located inside the noise reduction metal tube 333 during drilling, thereby further improving the noise reduction and deodorization effects of the machine tool. After drilling, the second deformable position adjusting member 312 is controlled to contract so that the adjustable speed drilling head 316 moves up to the top of the workpiece. At this time, the second adjustable speed power output member 322 drives the noise reduction metal tube 333 to rotate 180° to invert the workpiece, and then the second adjustable speed power output member 322 drives the noise reduction metal tube 333 to reciprocate, so that the workpiece swings back and forth, and the residual debris on the workpiece is fully removed by the swinging, and the drilling part of the workpiece is quickly cooled;
[0039] After the processing is completed, the noise reduction metal tube 333 is controlled to be in a vertical posture, and then the first deformable position adjusting member 311 is controlled to extend to move the noise reduction metal tube 333 downward. At the same time, the noise reduction metal tube 333 is controlled to move upward corresponding to the workpiece, so that the workpiece can contact the adjustable speed anti-slip belt 7, and then the contact fixes the workpiece, and then the first deformable position adjusting member 311 is controlled to contract to move the noise reduction metal tube 333 upward to restore to the initial position. At this time, a single processing of the workpiece is completed, and then the processed workpiece is transported out of the drilling machine through the adjustable speed anti-slip belt 7, and the subsequent workpiece to be processed is transported to the bottom of the noise reduction metal tube 333 for subsequent repeated processing operations, so that the drilling machine can realize automatic, high-precision loading and unloading of the workpiece;
[0040] Therefore, the workpiece is automatically conveyed by the adjustable speed anti-skid belt 7, and the workpiece is automatically anti-skid and fixed with high precision by the deformable fixing component 32, so that the use of the drilling machine tool is more convenient and the processing accuracy of the drilling machine tool is higher. Secondly, the present invention can adjust the posture of the workpiece, so that it is convenient for the user to drill the workpiece according to the processing requirements. In addition, the present invention can perform multiple noise reduction during the processing and adsorb and purify the odor generated during the drilling process. The present invention can avoid the flying of debris generated during the drilling process, thereby enriching the functions of the drilling machine tool. In addition, the present invention can quickly and fully clean and cool the workpiece after drilling, so that the user can perform subsequent processing on the workpiece. The present invention has a simple structure, is easy to use, low cost, and has a low failure rate. It is worthy of promotion and use.
[0041] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A mechanical parts drilling machine tool, comprising an anti-dumping mounting base plate, characterized in that: An adjustable speed anti-skid belt for conveying workpieces is arranged above the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers for supporting and driving the adjustable speed anti-skid belt are arranged on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a plurality of adjustable speed driving rollers are arranged at intervals on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, the adjustable speed driving rollers are fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate, a detachable dustproof top plate is arranged above the adjustable speed anti-skid belt, a plurality of anti-collision support side plates for supporting and fixing the detachable dustproof top plate are arranged at both ends of the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, and the anti-collision support side plates are provided on the upper surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate. A first hole for passing a workpiece is provided at the bottom of the side of the plate, and a deformable drilling mechanism is provided below the detachable dustproof top plate. The deformable drilling mechanism includes a deformable fixing component for fixing and adjusting the posture of the workpiece, a deformable drilling component for adjusting the height of the deformable fixing component, and a deformable drilling component for drilling the workpiece in cooperation with the deformable fixing component. The deformable drilling component is arranged on the top of the deformable fixing component, the deformable drilling component is fixedly connected to the deformable fixing component, and the deformable drilling component is fixed to the lower surface of the detachable dustproof top plate. The deformable drilling assembly includes a second limit mounting metal plate, the second limit mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top plate, a first adjustable speed power output is arranged below the second limit mounting metal plate, a second penetration hole corresponding to the first adjustable speed power output is opened on the second limit mounting metal plate, an adjustable speed drilling head is arranged at the output end of the first adjustable speed power output, a first limit mounting metal plate is arranged at the bottom of the first adjustable speed power output, the first adjustable speed power output penetrates the first limit mounting metal plate, and the first adjustable speed power output is connected to the first limit mounting metal plate. The metal plates are fixedly connected, and a plurality of second deformable position adjusting parts for adjusting the height of the first adjustable speed power output part are arranged on the upper surface of the first limit mounting metal plate. One end of the second deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate, and the other end of the second deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the first limit mounting metal plate. A plurality of first deformable position adjusting parts for adjusting the height of the deformable fixed component are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the second limit mounting metal plate, and the first deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the second limit mounting metal plate.
2. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deformable fixed component includes a noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of second limit fixing metal plates are slidably connected at both ends of the noise reduction metal tube. The second limit fixing metal plates are arranged on the top of the noise reduction metal tube, and a third penetration hole is opened on the side of the noise reduction metal tube for accommodating the second limit fixing metal plate for vertical movement. A plurality of third limit fixing metal plates corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plates are arranged inside the noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of fourth deformable position adjusting parts for positioning the third limit fixing metal plates are arranged at both ends of the second limit fixing metal plate, one end of the fourth deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate, and the other end of the fourth deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate.
3. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of fifth deformable position adjusting parts are arranged on both sides of the noise reduction metal tube for cooperating with the second limit fixing metal plate to adjust the height of the noise reduction metal tube; a sixth limit mounting metal plate corresponding to the second limit fixing metal plate is arranged on the top of the fifth deformable position adjusting part; the sixth limit mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the second limit fixing metal plate; the sixth limit mounting metal plate is slidably connected to the noise reduction metal tube; a third limit mounting metal plate corresponding to the noise reduction metal tube is arranged on the bottom of the fifth deformable position adjusting part.
4. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third limit mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece are arranged on the side of the third limit fixing metal plate away from the second limit fixing metal plate, and a plurality of third deformable reinforcement plates are arranged at intervals on the side of the third limit fixing metal plate, and the third deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the third limit fixing metal plate.
5. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the noise reduction metal tube away from the second limit fixing metal plate are provided with a plurality of first limit fixing metal plates for fixing the workpiece, and the inner wall of the noise reduction metal tube is provided with a plurality of third deformable position adjusting parts for adjusting the position of the first limit fixing metal plate, one end of the third deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the noise reduction metal tube, and the other end of the third deformable position adjusting part is fixedly connected to the first limit fixing metal plate.
6. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second deformable reinforcement plate for anti-slip reinforcement of the workpiece is arranged on the side of the first limiting fixed metal plate away from the third deformable position adjusting part, and the second deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the first limiting fixed metal plate. A plurality of noise-reducing adsorption plates for noise reduction and air purification are arranged on the inner wall of the noise-reducing metal tube.
7. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The noise-reducing adsorption plate is detachably connected to the noise-reducing metal tube. A plurality of second anti-collision warning parts for anti-collision warning are arranged on the side of the noise-reducing metal tube. The plurality of second anti-collision warning parts are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side of the noise-reducing metal tube. The second anti-collision warning parts are detachably connected to the noise-reducing metal tube.
8. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth limiting mounting metal plate is arranged on the side of the second limiting fixing metal plate away from the third limiting fixing metal plate, a fifth limiting mounting metal plate fixedly connected to the first limiting mounting metal plate is arranged on the top of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate, the fifth limiting mounting metal plate is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate, some parts of the fourth limiting mounting metal plate facing the noise reduction metal tube are provided with a second adjustable speed power output component for driving the second limiting fixing metal plate to rotate, and the second adjustable speed power output component is fixedly connected to the fourth limiting mounting metal plate.
9. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the anti-collision support side panel is fixedly connected to the detachable dustproof top panel, and the other end of the anti-collision support side panel is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting bottom panel. A plurality of first anti-collision warning parts for anti-collision warning are arranged on the side of the anti-collision support side panel. The plurality of first anti-collision warning parts are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the side of the anti-collision support side panel, and the first anti-collision warning parts are detachably connected to the anti-collision support side panel.
10. The mechanical parts drilling machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Several adjustable lighting components for lighting are arranged at both ends of the lower surface of the removable dustproof top plate, and the adjustable lighting components are detachably connected to the removable dustproof top plate. Several first deformable reinforcement plates for shock absorption are arranged at intervals at both ends of the lower surface of the anti-dumping mounting base plate, and the first deformable reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the anti-dumping mounting base plate.