Die machining device and machining method

Abstract

The invention discloses a mold machining device and method, and belongs to the technical field of mold machining. The mold machining device comprises a polishing roller used for polishing, the polishing roller is rotationally arranged in a machining box, an observation window is formed in the top face of the machining box, and a transparent protection plate is arranged in the observation window; the side face of the protection box is provided with a protection glove which can be sleeved on the hand of a worker, the protection glove is arranged in the processing box and below the polishing roller, and the processing box is internally provided with a containing plate used for containing a mold. The device has the effect of reducing damage to the body of a worker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of mold processing, and in particular to a mold processing device and a processing method. Background Art

[0002] Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the required products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die-casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. During the casting process, the mold requires workers to polish the burrs on its outer surface. The existing polishing method is that the workers place the mold on the table and polish it directly. The debris and dust generated by polishing will fly around, and the workers will inhale it into their bodies, which will cause damage to their bodies.

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, it is urgent to design and develop a mold processing device and a processing method, which can use a mechanically controlled polishing stick to complete the polishing of the mold and reduce the damage to the body of the workers. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to reduce the damage to the body of workers, the present application provides a mold processing device and a processing method.

[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a mold processing device whose main body adopts the following technical solution: A mold processing device body includes a polishing roller for polishing, the polishing roller is rotatably arranged in a processing box, an observation window is provided on the top surface of the processing box, a transparent protective plate is provided in the observation window, protective gloves for workers to put on their hands are provided on the side of the protective box, the protective gloves are provided in the processing box, the protective gloves are provided below the polishing roller, and a placement plate for placing the mold is provided in the processing box.

[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the polishing roller is rotatably arranged in the processing box, an observation window is provided on the top surface of the processing box, a transparent protective plate is provided in the observation window, protective gloves are provided on the side of the protective box, the protective gloves are provided in the processing box, the protective gloves are provided under the polishing stick, a placement plate for placing the mold is provided in the processing box, when the mold needs to be polished, the worker puts the gloves in the protective gloves, picks up the mold on the placement plate, drives the polishing roller to rotate, observes the polishing condition of the mold through the transparent protective plate, and the polishing process is completed in the processing box. The protective gloves prevent the worker from direct contact with the mold, and the debris and dust generated by polishing will not splash out of the processing box, thereby reducing the damage to the body of the worker.

[0007] Preferably, a dust collecting mechanism is provided in the processing box, and the dust collecting mechanism includes a guide plate provided in the processing box, a blowing plate provided on the guide plate, a blowing pipe for blowing air to the polishing roller, and a blowing cylinder for providing airflow to the blowing pipe, the blowing pipe is provided in the guide plate, the blowing pipe is communicated with the blowing plate, the blowing plate is located obliquely above the polishing roller, the blowing cylinder is provided on the processing box, the blowing pipe is provided in the processing box, the blowing pipe passes through the processing box, the blowing pipe is communicated with the blowing cylinder, and a driving mechanism for driving the piston rod on the blowing cylinder to reciprocate is provided on the processing box.

[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the guide plate is arranged in the processing box, the blowing plate is arranged on the guide plate, the blowing plate is located obliquely above the polishing roller, the blowing pipe is arranged in the guide plate, the blowing pipe is connected with the blowing plate, the blowing pipe is arranged in the processing box, the blowing pipe passes through the processing box, the blowing cylinder is arranged on the processing box, the blowing pipe is connected with the blowing cylinder, when it is necessary to collect debris and dust, the piston rod on the blowing cylinder is driven to reciprocate by the driving mechanism, the blowing cylinder blows air toward the polishing rod through the blowing pipe via the blowing plate, and the airflow drives the debris and dust to float in the direction close to the bottom wall inside the processing box, so as to facilitate the collection of debris and dust.

[0009] Preferably, a placing plate is provided on the side of the processing box, and a supporting column is provided on the placing plate, the driving mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the supporting column, a rotating shaft fixed on the output shaft of the motor, a driving gear arranged on the rotating shaft, a placing plate arranged on the placing plate, a driven gear rotatably arranged on the placing plate, a transfer rod arranged beside the driven gear, an arc block arranged on the transfer rod and a slide bar slidably arranged on the placing plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the processing box, the rotating shaft is connected to the polishing roller, the transfer rod is rotatably arranged on the placing plate, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a clamping strip is provided on the driven gear, a sliding hole is opened on the side of the transfer rod, the clamping strip is slidably arranged in the sliding hole, teeth are provided on the arc block, a rack is provided on the slide bar, the rack is meshed with teeth on the arc block, and the slide bar is connected to the piston rod on the blowing cylinder.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a placement plate is provided on the side of the processing box, a support column is provided on the placement plate, a motor is provided on the support column, a rotating shaft is fixed on the motor output shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the processing box, the rotating shaft is connected to the polishing roller, a driving gear is provided on the rotating shaft, a placement plate is provided on the placement plate, a driven gear is rotatably provided on the placement plate, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a clamping strip is provided on the driven gear, a transfer rod is rotatably provided on the placement plate, a sliding hole is provided on the side of the transfer rod, the clamping strip is slidably provided in the sliding hole, and an arc block is provided. On the adapter rod, teeth are arranged on the arc block, the slide bar is slidably arranged on the placement plate, a rack is arranged on the slide bar, the rack is meshed with the teeth on the arc block, the slide bar is connected with the piston rod on the air blow tube, in the process of driving the polishing roller to work by the motor driving the rotating shaft to rotate, the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the card strip slides along the sliding hole, so that the adapter rod drives the arc block to swing, so that the slide bar drives the piston rod on the air blow tube to slide back and forth, so that the air blow tube provides airflow to the air blow plate through the air blow pipe, so as to blow air to the polishing roller, and then to collect debris and dust.

[0011] Preferably, an adapter column is provided on the storage plate, an adapter hole is opened on the side of the arc block, the adapter column is sleeved in the adapter hole, a limiting plate is provided on the adapter column, and the side of the limiting plate is in contact with the side of the arc block away from the storage plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, an adapter column is provided on the storage plate, an adapter hole is opened on the side of the arc block, the adapter column is sleeved in the adapter hole, and a limiting plate is provided on the adapter column. The side of the limiting plate is in contact with the side of the arc block away from the storage plate. The limiting plate prevents the arc block from detaching from the adapter column, thereby improving the stability of the rotational connection between the arc block and the storage plate.

[0013] Preferably, a placement bar is provided on the storage plate, a positioning ring 1 is provided on the top surface of the placement bar, a positioning ring 2 is provided next to the positioning ring, the positioning ring 2 is provided on the placement bar, the slide bar is slidably provided in the positioning ring 1, the slide bar is slidably provided in the positioning ring 2, and the rack is located between the positioning ring 1 and the positioning ring 2.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a placement bar is provided on the storage plate, a positioning ring 1 is provided on the top surface of the placement bar, a positioning ring 2 is provided next to the positioning ring, the positioning ring 2 is provided on the placement bar, the slide bar is slidably provided in the positioning ring 1, the slide bar is slidably provided in the positioning ring 2, and the rack is located between the positioning ring 1 and the positioning ring 2, thereby improving the sliding stability of the slide bar.

[0015] Preferably, a regulating mechanism is provided in the processing box, and the regulating mechanism includes an infrared sensor provided on the guide plate, the infrared sensor is located obliquely above the polishing roller, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the motor.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the infrared sensor is arranged on the guide plate, the infrared sensor is located obliquely above the polishing roller, and the infrared sensor is electrically connected to the motor. When the infrared sensor detects that the worker holds the mold close to the polishing roller, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby facilitating the polishing of the mold and collecting debris and dust.

[0017] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the inner bottom wall of the processing box, the placement plate is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole through a connecting plate, the dust collecting mechanism includes a collecting box arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box, an air pump arranged in the collecting box, a sliding seat slidably arranged in the collecting box and a dust collecting ball for absorbing debris and dust, a placement groove is provided on the top surface of the collecting box, the placement groove is connected with the through hole, the air pump is arranged in the placement groove, the sliding seat is arranged above the air pump, the air pump is electrically connected to the infrared sensor, the sliding seat is arranged below the placement plate, and the dust collecting ball is arranged in the sliding seat.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, a through hole is opened on the inner bottom wall of the processing box, the placement plate is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole through the connecting plate, the collecting box is arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box, and a placement groove is opened on the top surface of the collecting box, the placement groove is connected with the through hole, the vacuum pump is arranged in the placement groove, the vacuum pump is electrically connected to the infrared sensor, the sliding seat is slidably arranged in the collecting box, the sliding seat is arranged above the vacuum pump, the sliding seat is arranged below the placement plate, and the dust collecting ball is arranged in the sliding seat. When the infrared sensor detects that the worker holds the mold close to the polishing roller, the vacuum pump is driven to draw air to suck the debris and dust towards the dust collecting ball, and the debris and dust can be adsorbed by the dust collecting ball, thereby facilitating the collection of debris and dust.

[0019] Preferably, a sealing window is hinged on the side of the processing box, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller close to the rotating shaft, a rectangular block is provided on the side of the rotating shaft, and the rectangular block is inserted in the rectangular groove, a plug-in groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller away from the rotating shaft, a through-hole is provided on the side of the processing box, a mounting plate is provided on the side of the processing box, a cylinder is provided on the mounting plate, a plug-in rod which can be inserted in the plug-in groove is provided on the output shaft of the cylinder, and the plug-in rod is slidably provided in the through-hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, a sealing window is hinged on the side of the processing box, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller close to the rotating shaft, a rectangular block is provided on the side of the rotating shaft, the rectangular block is inserted in the rectangular groove, a plug-in groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller away from the rotating shaft, a through-hole is provided on the side of the processing box, a placement plate is provided on the side of the processing box, a cylinder is provided on the placement plate, a plug-in rod which can be inserted in the plug-in groove is provided on the output shaft of the cylinder, and the plug-in rod is slidably provided in the through-hole. When the polishing roller needs to be replaced or repaired, the driving cylinder drives the plug-in rod to disengage from the plug-in groove, slides the polishing roller in the direction away from the rotating shaft, so that the rectangular block disengages from the rectangular groove, opens the sealing window, and the polishing roller can be taken out of the processing box, which is convenient for replacing or repairing the polishing roller.

[0021] Preferably, a mounting hole is opened on the side of the processing box, a mounting ring is provided in the inner thread of the mounting hole, the protective gloves are arranged on the mounting ring, and the protective gloves are connected to the mounting ring.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a mounting hole is opened on the side of the processing box, a mounting ring is provided on the inner thread of the mounting hole, the protective gloves are arranged on the mounting ring, the protective gloves are connected with the mounting ring, and when the protective gloves need to be replaced, the mounting ring is rotated so that the mounting ring drives the protective gloves to detach from the processing box, thereby facilitating the replacement of the protective gloves.

[0023] In a second aspect, the present application provides a mold processing method, which adopts the following technical solution: A mold processing method comprises the following steps: S1. Place the mold, open the sealed window, and place the mold to be processed in the processing box so that the mold is located at a position that is convenient for workers to take and place; S2. Polishing the mold. After putting on protective gloves, the worker takes the mold to a position close to the polishing roller. The infrared sensor detects the mold, the driving motor drives the polishing roller to rotate, and the worker polishes the mold. S3. Collect debris and dust. When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate and drives the polishing roller to work, the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the card strip slides along the sliding hole, so that the adapter rod drives the arc block to swing, so that the slide strip drives the piston rod on the air blower to slide back and forth, which is convenient for blowing air to the polishing roller, and drives the vacuum pump to suck air to absorb the debris and dust into the dust suction ball. The dust suction ball can absorb the debris and dust, which is convenient for collecting debris and dust.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the mold to be processed is placed in the processing box, so that the mold is located at a position where the workers can easily pick it up and put it. The infrared sensor detects the mold, the driving motor drives the polishing roller to rotate, the worker polishes the mold, and the slide bar drives the piston rod on the blow cylinder to slide back and forth to blow air to the polishing roller. The vacuum pump draws air to absorb debris and dust into the dust suction ball, which can effectively collect debris and dust while preventing debris and dust from splashing.

[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The polishing roller is rotatably arranged in the processing box. There is an observation window on the top surface of the processing box. A transparent protective plate is arranged in the observation window. Protective gloves are arranged on the side of the protective box. Protective gloves are arranged in the processing box. Protective gloves are arranged under the polishing stick. A placement plate for placing the mold is arranged in the processing box. When the mold needs to be polished, the worker puts the gloves in the protective gloves, picks up the mold on the placement plate, drives the polishing roller to rotate, and observes the polishing condition of the mold through the transparent protective plate. The polishing process is completed in the processing box. The protective gloves prevent the worker from direct contact with the mold. The debris and dust generated by polishing will not splash out of the processing box, reducing the damage to the worker's body. 2. The guide plate is arranged in the processing box, the air blowing plate is arranged on the guide plate, the air blowing plate is located obliquely above the polishing roller, the air blowing pipe is arranged in the guide plate, the air blowing pipe is connected with the air blowing plate, the air blowing pipe is arranged in the processing box, the air blowing pipe passes through the processing box, the air blowing cylinder is arranged on the processing box, the air blowing pipe is connected with the air blowing cylinder, when it is necessary to collect debris and dust, the piston rod on the air blowing cylinder is driven to reciprocate by the driving assembly, the air blowing cylinder blows air to the polishing rod through the air blowing pipe via the air blowing plate, and the air flow drives the debris and dust to float in the direction close to the bottom wall inside the processing box, so as to facilitate the collection of debris and dust; 3. A placement plate is provided on the side of the processing box, a support column is provided on the placement plate, a motor is provided on the support column, a rotating shaft is fixed on the motor output shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably provided in the processing box, the rotating shaft is connected to the polishing roller, a driving gear is provided on the rotating shaft, a placement plate is provided on the placement plate, a driven gear is rotatably provided on the placement plate, the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear, a clamping strip is provided on the driven gear, a transfer rod is rotatably provided on the placement plate, a sliding hole is provided on the side of the transfer rod, the clamping strip is slidably provided in the sliding hole, and an arc block is provided on the transfer rod The arc block is provided with teeth, and the slide bar is slidably arranged on the placement plate. The slide bar is provided with a rack, which meshes with the teeth on the arc block. The slide bar is connected to the piston rod on the blow cylinder. In the process of driving the polishing roller to work by driving the rotating shaft through the motor, the active gear drives the driven gear to rotate, and the card bar slides along the sliding hole, so that the adapter rod drives the arc block to swing, so that the slide bar drives the piston rod on the blow cylinder to slide back and forth, so that the blow cylinder provides airflow to the blow plate through the blow pipe, so as to blow air to the polishing roller, and then to collect debris and dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a mold processing device and a processing method in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box and the collection box in the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting ring and the protective gloves in an embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Processing box; 11. Observation window; 12. Mounting hole; 13. Mounting ring; 14. Placement plate; 15. Support column; 16. Through hole; 17. Sealing window; 18. Through hole; 19. Placement plate; 191. Cylinder; 192. Connecting rod; 110. Placement plate; 2. Polishing roller; 21. Rectangular groove; 3. Dust collection mechanism; 31. Guide plate; 32. Blowing plate; 33. Blowing pipe; 34. Blowing cylinder; 35. Collection box; 351. Placement groove; 36. Vacuum pump; 37. Sliding seat; 38. Dust ball; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Rotating shaft; 421. Rectangular block; 43. Driving gear; 44. Storage plate; 441. Adapter column; 442. Limiting plate; 443. Placement bar; 444. Positioning ring 1; 445. Positioning ring 2; 45. Driven gear; 46. Adapter rod; 461. Sliding hole; 47. Arc block; 48. Sliding bar; 49. Rack; 5. Control mechanism; 51. Infrared sensor; 6. Protective gloves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.

[0032] The present application embodiment discloses a mold processing device body. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mold processing device includes a processing box 1, a polishing roller 2, a dust collecting mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 4 and a regulating mechanism 5. The processing box 1 is horizontally arranged, and the length direction of the processing box 1 is parallel to the ground. A placement plate 14 is arranged in the processing box 1.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an observation window 11 is provided on the top surface of the processing box 1 , and the length direction of the observation window 11 is the same as the length direction of the processing box 1 . A transparent protective plate is arranged in the observation window 11 , and the length direction of the transparent protective plate is the same as the length direction of the processing box 1 .

[0034] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the polishing roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the processing box 1, and the length direction of the polishing roller 2 is the same as the length direction of the processing box 1. A mounting hole 12 is opened on the side of the processing box 1. There are two mounting holes 12, and the two mounting holes 12 are symmetrical about the center line of the side length direction of the processing box 1.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the internal thread of the mounting hole 12 is provided with a mounting ring 13, the protective glove 6 is arranged on the mounting ring 13, the protective glove 6 is communicated with the mounting ring 13, the protective glove 6 is arranged in the processing box 1, the protective glove 6 is arranged below the polishing stick, when the mold needs to be polished, the worker puts the gloves in the protective glove 6, picks up the mold on the placement plate 14, drives the polishing roller 2 to rotate, and observes the polishing condition of the mold through the transparent protective plate, the polishing process is completed in the processing box 1, the protective glove 6 prevents the worker from directly contacting the mold, the debris and dust generated by polishing will not splash out of the processing box 1, reducing the damage to the worker's body.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are 4 groups of dust collecting mechanisms 3, which include guide plates 31, blowing plates 32, blowing pipes 33, blowing cylinders 34, collecting boxes 35, vacuum pumps 36, sliding seats 37 and dust collecting balls 38. There are 4 guide plates 31, 4 blowing plates 32, 4 blowing pipes 33 and 4 blowing cylinders 34. The guide plates 31 are arranged in the processing box 1. The 4 guide plates 31 surround the transparent protective plate in the processing box 1 to form a funnel shape. The blowing plates 32 correspond to the guide plates 31 one by one, and the blowing plates 32 are arranged on the guide plates 31.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the blow plate 32 is located obliquely above the polishing roller 2, the blow pipe 33 corresponds to the guide plate 31 one by one, the blow pipe 33 is arranged in the guide plate 31, the blow pipe 33 corresponds to the blow plate 32 one by one, the blow pipe 33 is communicated with the blow plate 32, and four blow cylinders 34 are all arranged on the processing box 1, the blow cylinders 34 correspond to the blow pipes 33 one by one, the blow pipes 33 are arranged in the processing box 1, the blow pipes 33 pass through the processing box 1, and the blow pipes 33 are communicated with the blow cylinders 34.

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a placing plate 110 is arranged on the side of the processing box 1, and a supporting column 15 is arranged on the placing plate 110. The driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a driving gear 43, a placing plate 44, a driven gear 45, a transfer rod 46, an arc block 47 and a slide bar 48. The motor 41 is arranged on the supporting column 15, and the rotating shaft 42 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 41. The length direction of the rotating shaft 42 is the same as the length direction of the processing box 1. The rotating shaft 42 is rotatably arranged in the processing box 1. A rectangular groove 21 is opened on the side of the polishing roller 2 close to the rotating shaft 42, and a rectangular block 421 is arranged on the side of the rotating shaft 42, and the rectangular block 421 is inserted into the rectangular groove 21.

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, there are four driving gears 43, storage plates 44, driven gears 45, transfer rods 46, arc blocks 47 and slide bars 48, and the four driving gears 43 are all arranged on the rotating shaft 42. The four driving gears 43 are evenly distributed at equal distances along the length direction of the rotating shaft 42, and the axis centerline direction of the driving gear 43 coincides with the axis centerline direction of the rotating shaft 42.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the storage plate 44 corresponds to the driving gear 43 one by one, the storage plate 44 is set on the placement plate 110, the driven gear 45 corresponds to the storage plate 44 one by one, the driven gear 45 is rotatably set on the storage plate 44, the driven gear 45 corresponds to the driving gear 43 one by one, and the driven gear 45 is meshed with the driving gear 43.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the transfer rod 46 corresponds to the storage plate 44 one by one, the transfer rod 46 is rotatably set on the storage plate 44, the transfer rod 46 corresponds to the driven gear 45 one by one, the driven gear 45 is provided with a clamping strip, and a sliding hole 461 is opened on the side of the transfer rod 46, and the clamping strip is slidably set in the sliding hole 461.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the arc block 47 corresponds to the transfer rod 46 one by one, the arc block 47 is arranged on the transfer rod 46, the arc block 47 is provided with teeth, the slide bar 48 corresponds to the arc block 47 one by one, the storage plate 44 is provided with a transfer column 441, the side of the arc block 47 is provided with a transfer hole, the transfer column 441 is sleeved in the transfer hole, and a limiting plate 442 is provided on the transfer column 441. The side of the limiting plate 442 is in contact with the side of the arc block 47 away from the storage plate 44. The limiting plate 442 prevents the arc block 47 from detaching from the transfer column 441, thereby improving the stability of the rotational connection between the arc block 47 and the storage plate 44.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a placement bar 443 is provided on the storage plate 44, and there are four placement bars 443. The placement bars 443 correspond to the slide bars 48 one by one. A positioning ring 1 444 is provided on the top surface of the placement bar 443, and a positioning ring 2 445 is provided next to the positioning ring 1 444. The positioning ring 2 445 is provided on the placement bar 443, and the slide bar 48 is slidably provided in the positioning ring 1 444, and the slide bar 48 is slidably provided in the positioning ring 2 445, so as to improve the sliding stability of the slide bar 48.

[0044] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a rack 49 is provided on the slide bar 48, and the rack 49 is meshed with the teeth on the arc block 47. The rack 49 is located between the positioning ring 1 444 and the positioning ring 2 445. The slide bar 48 is connected to the piston rod on the air cylinder 34. In the process of driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate by the motor 41 to drive the polishing roller 2 to work, the driving gear 43 drives the driven gear 45 to rotate, and the card bar slides along the sliding hole 461, so that the adapter rod 46 drives the arc block 47 to swing, so that the slide bar 48 drives the piston rod on the air cylinder 34 to slide back and forth, so that the air cylinder 34 provides airflow to the air plate 32 through the air pipe 33, so as to blow the polishing roller 2, and then to collect debris and dust.

[0045] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are 4 groups of regulating mechanisms 5, and the regulating mechanisms 5 include infrared sensors 51, and the infrared sensors 51 correspond to the guide plates 31 one by one. The infrared sensors 51 are arranged on the guide plates 31, and the infrared sensors 51 are located obliquely above the polishing roller 2, and the infrared sensors are electrically connected to the motor 41.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the infrared sensor detects that the worker holds the mold close to the polishing roller 2, the driving motor 41 drives the rotating shaft 42 to rotate, thereby facilitating the polishing of the mold and collecting debris and dust.

[0047] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a through hole 16 is provided on the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1, and the placement plate 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole 16 through a connecting plate. The collecting box 35 is arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box 1, and a placement groove 351 is provided on the top surface of the collecting box 35, and the placement groove 351 is communicated with the through hole 16. The vacuum fan 36 is arranged in the placement groove 351, and the vacuum fan 36 is electrically connected to the infrared sensor. The sliding seat 37 is slidably arranged in the collecting box 35, and the sliding seat 37 is arranged above the vacuum fan 36, and the sliding seat 37 is arranged below the placement plate 14. The dust collecting ball 38 is arranged in the sliding seat 37. When the infrared sensor detects that the worker holds the mold close to the polishing roller 2, the vacuum fan 36 is driven to draw air to absorb debris and dust to the dust collecting ball 38, and the dust collecting ball 38 can absorb the debris and dust, thereby facilitating the collection of debris and dust.

[0048] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a sealing window 17 is hinged on the side of the processing box 1, a plug-in groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller 2 away from the rotating shaft 42, a through hole 18 is provided on the side of the processing box 1, a mounting plate 19 is provided on the side of the processing box 1, a cylinder 191 is provided on the mounting plate 19, and a plug-in rod 192 which can be inserted into the plug-in groove is provided on the output shaft of the cylinder 191, and the plug-in rod 192 is slidably set in the through hole 18.

[0049] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the polishing roller 2 needs to be replaced or repaired, the driving cylinder 191 drives the plug-in rod 192 to disengage from the plug-in slot, and slides the polishing roller 2 in the direction away from the rotating shaft 42, so that the rectangular block 421 disengages from the rectangular slot 21, and the sealing window 17 is opened, and the polishing roller 2 can be taken out of the processing box 1, which is convenient for replacing or repairing the polishing roller 2.

[0050] The implementation principle of a mold processing device body in the embodiment of the present application is: When the mold needs to be polished, the worker puts his gloves inside the protective gloves 6, picks up the mold on the placement plate 14, drives the polishing roller 2 to rotate, and observes the polishing of the mold through the transparent protective plate. The polishing process is completed in the processing box 1. The protective gloves 6 prevent the worker from directly contacting the mold, and the debris and dust generated by polishing will not splash out of the processing box 1, reducing the damage to the worker's body.

[0051] The present application also discloses a mold processing method, comprising the following steps: S1, place the mold, open the sealing window 17, and place the mold to be processed in the processing box 1 so that the mold is located at a position that is convenient for workers to take and place; S2, polishing the mold. After putting on protective gloves 6, the worker takes the mold to a position close to the polishing roller 2. The infrared sensor detects the mold, and the driving motor 41 drives the polishing roller 2 to rotate, and the worker polishes the mold; S3, collecting debris and dust. During the process of the motor 41 driving the rotating shaft 42 to rotate and drive the polishing roller 2 to work, the driving gear 43 drives the driven gear 45 to rotate, and the card bar slides along the sliding hole 461, so that the adapter rod 46 drives the arc block 47 to swing, so that the slide bar 48 drives the piston rod on the air cylinder 34 to slide back and forth, which is convenient for blowing air to the polishing roller 2, and drives the vacuum fan 36 to suck air to absorb the debris and dust into the dust suction ball 38. The dust suction ball 38 can absorb the debris and dust, which is convenient for collecting debris and dust.

[0052] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mold processing device body, comprising a polishing roller (2) for polishing, characterized in that: The polishing roller (2) is rotatably arranged in a processing box (1); an observation window (11) is provided on the top surface of the processing box (1); a transparent protective plate is provided in the observation window (11); protective gloves (6) for workers to wear on their hands are provided on the side of the protective box; the protective gloves (6) are arranged in the processing box (1); the protective gloves (6) are arranged below the polishing roller; and a placement plate (14) for placing a mold is provided in the processing box (1).

2. A mold processing device body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting mechanism (3) is provided in the processing box (1), and the dust collecting mechanism (3) comprises a guide plate (31) provided in the processing box (1), a blowing plate (32) provided on the guide plate (31), a blowing pipe (33) for blowing air to the polishing roller (2), and a blowing cylinder (34) for providing air flow to the blowing pipe (33), wherein the blowing pipe (33) is provided in the guide plate (31), and the blowing pipe (33) and the blowing plate (32) are connected to each other. 2), the blowing plate (32) is located obliquely above the polishing roller (2), the blowing cylinder (34) is arranged on the processing box (1), the blowing pipe (33) is arranged in the processing box (1), the blowing pipe (33) passes through the processing box (1), the blowing pipe (33) is connected to the blowing cylinder (34), and the processing box (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (4) for driving the piston rod on the blowing cylinder (34) to reciprocate.

3. A mold processing device body according to claim 2, characterized in that: A placing plate (110) is arranged on the side of the processing box (1), and a supporting column (15) is arranged on the placing plate (110). The driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41) arranged on the supporting column (15), a rotating shaft (42) fixed on the output shaft of the motor (41), a driving gear (43) arranged on the rotating shaft (42), a placing plate (44) arranged on the placing plate (110), a driven gear (45) rotatably arranged on the placing plate (44), a transfer rod (46) arranged on the side of the driven gear (45), an arc block (47) arranged on the transfer rod (46), and a sliding bar (48) slidably arranged on the placing plate (110), wherein The rotating shaft (42) is rotatably arranged in the processing box (1), the rotating shaft (42) is connected to the polishing roller (2), the transfer rod (46) is rotatably arranged on the storage plate (44), the driven gear (45) is meshed with the driving gear (43), the driven gear (45) is provided with a clamping strip, a sliding hole (461) is opened on the side of the transfer rod (46), the clamping strip is slidably arranged in the sliding hole (461), the arc block (47) is provided with teeth, the sliding bar (48) is provided with a rack (49), the rack (49) is meshed with the teeth on the arc block (47), and the sliding bar (48) is connected to the piston rod on the blowing cylinder (34).

4. A mold processing device body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage plate (44) is provided with an adapter column (441), a side surface of the arc block (47) is provided with an adapter hole, the adapter column (441) is sleeved in the adapter hole, and a limiting plate (442) is provided on the adapter column (441), and a side surface of the limiting plate (442) is in contact with a side surface of the arc block (47) away from the storage plate (44).

5. A mold processing device body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage plate (44) is provided with a placement bar (443), a positioning ring 1 (444) is provided on the top surface of the placement bar (443), a positioning ring 2 (445) is provided next to the positioning ring 1 (444), the positioning ring 2 (445) is provided on the placement bar (443), the slide bar (48) is slidably provided in the positioning ring 1 (444), the slide bar (48) is slidably provided in the positioning ring 2 (445), and the rack (49) is located between the positioning ring 1 (444) and the positioning ring 2 (445).

6. A mold processing device body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The processing box (1) is provided with a regulating mechanism (5), the regulating mechanism (5) comprising an infrared sensor (51) arranged on the guide plate (31), the infrared sensor (51) being located obliquely above the polishing roller (2), and the infrared sensor being electrically connected to the motor (41).

7. A mold processing device body according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a through hole (16); the placement plate (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole (16) via a connecting plate; the dust collecting mechanism (3) comprises a collection box (35) arranged on the bottom surface of the processing box (1), an air extractor (36) arranged in the collection box (35), a sliding seat (37) slidably arranged in the collection box (35) and a dust collecting ball (38) for absorbing debris and dust; the collection box (35) is provided with a dust collecting ball (38) for absorbing debris and dust; 5) is provided with a placement groove (351), the placement groove (351) is communicated with the through hole (16), the vacuum pump (36) is arranged in the placement groove (351), the vacuum pump (36) is electrically connected to the infrared sensor, the sliding seat (37) is arranged above the vacuum pump (36), the sliding seat (37) is arranged below the placement plate (14), and the dust suction ball (38) is arranged in the sliding seat (37).

8. A mold processing device body according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing window (17) is hinged on the side of the processing box (1); a rectangular groove (21) is provided on the side of the polishing roller (2) close to the rotating shaft (42); a rectangular block (421) is provided on the side of the rotating shaft (42); the rectangular block (421) is inserted into the rectangular groove (21); a plug-in groove is provided on the side of the polishing roller (2) away from the rotating shaft (42); a through hole (18) is provided on the side of the processing box (1); a placement plate (19) is provided on the side of the processing box (1); a cylinder (191) is provided on the placement plate (19); a plug-in rod (192) which can be inserted into the plug-in groove is provided on the output shaft of the cylinder (191); the plug-in rod (192) is slidably arranged in the through hole (18).

9. A mold processing device body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole (12) is provided on the side of the processing box (1), a mounting ring (13) is provided with an internal thread of the mounting hole (12), the protective glove (6) is provided on the mounting ring (13), and the protective glove (6) is connected to the mounting ring (13).

10. A mold processing method, according to a mold processing device body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Place the mold, open the sealing window (17), and place the mold to be processed in the processing box (1) so that the mold is located at a position that is convenient for workers to take and place; S2, polishing the mold. After putting on protective gloves (6), the worker takes the mold to a position close to the polishing roller (2). The infrared sensor detects the mold, and the driving motor (41) drives the polishing roller (2) to rotate, and the worker polishes the mold; S3, collecting debris and dust. When the motor (41) drives the rotating shaft (42) to rotate and drive the polishing roller (2) to work, the driving gear (43) drives the driven gear (45) to rotate, and the clamping strip slides along the sliding hole (461), so that the transfer rod (46) drives the arc block (47) to swing, so that the sliding strip (48) drives the piston rod on the blowing cylinder (34) to slide back and forth, so as to blow air to the polishing roller (2), drive the exhaust fan (36) to suck air to absorb the debris and dust to the dust suction ball (38), and the dust suction ball (38) can absorb the debris and dust, so as to facilitate the collection of debris and dust.

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