Clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-wall parts

By designing a thin-wall component measurement and detection clamping platform including a flexible magnetic column structure and a clamping drive structure, the problems of uneven clamping force, position offset and inconvenient clamping of parts in the prior art are solved, and accurate and uniform clamping and protection of thin-wall components are achieved.

CN119704073AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28NANTONG SHIPPING COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510060204.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thin-walled parts measurement and detection clamping platform has problems such as uneven clamping force, offset clamping position and inconvenient clamping of parts of different shapes during clamping, and it is easy to cause damage to thin-walled parts.

Method used

A clamping platform including a fixed base, a moving guide rail, a moving slider, a flexible magnetic column structure and a clamping drive structure are designed. Through the cooperation of multiple flexible top columns and high-pressure air of the flexible magnetic column structure, uniform clamping of components of different shapes is achieved, and the equalization of clamping force is ensured through the clamping drive structure.

Benefits of technology

Accurate and even clamping of thin-walled parts is achieved, avoiding the problems of clamping position offset and unbalanced force. It is suitable for clamping of parts with different shapes, and can automatically uncluster during high-pressure clamping to protect parts.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-wall parts, which comprises a fixed base, movable guide rails are mounted in front of and behind the upper end of the fixed base, movable sliding blocks are mounted on two sides of the upper end of each movable guide rail, and movable mounting plates are mounted at the upper ends of the two movable sliding blocks. According to the clamping platform for measurement and detection of the thin-wall part, the pulling force of the two driving rods is kept balanced, the pulling distance is kept the same, the clamping position deviation caused by different clamping force of the two sets of flexible jacking columns is prevented, clamping use is more accurate, and the working efficiency is improved. The flexible jacking columns can be attached to parts of different shapes for clamping, clamping use of the parts of different shapes is more convenient, the moving pressure of the flexible jacking columns is kept balanced, the situation that the clamping force of the rear section is too large or too small is prevented, and damage to thin-wall parts caused by the too large clamping force of the flexible jacking columns is prevented; and the thin-wall part can be clamped and used more safely.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of component measurement and metrology, and in particular to a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled components. Background Art

[0002] The clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts is a platform device used to clamp and fix thin-walled parts when measuring and testing thin-walled parts. It is used in various thin-walled parts testing and measurement occasions by clamping and fixing thin-walled parts to cooperate with the testing equipment;

[0003] As the requirements for thin-walled parts inspection increase, the clamping platform for measuring and inspecting thin-walled parts has the following problems with the existing technology. First, when clamping thin-walled parts, the two sides are usually clamped by two driving mechanisms, and the setting of the two driving mechanisms will cause the clamping force on both sides to be different, which will cause the clamping position to shift and make it impossible to clamp accurately. Secondly, parts of different shapes cannot be fully fitted when clamped, which is inconvenient for clamping parts of different shapes. During clamping, the moving pressure of the clamping part is unbalanced, resulting in excessive or insufficient clamping force in the rear section, and it is impossible to protect when the clamping pressure is too high, which makes it easy to damage thin-walled parts when the clamping pressure is too high. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts, which can solve the existing problems.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members on the upper ends of the movable members.

[0007] As a further technical solution of the present invention, support frames are installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base, and a plurality of screw holes are opened at the bottom of the support frames, and the two support frames are symmetrically arranged and installed.

[0008] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the movable sliding block moves left and right around the movable guide rail, and the two movable mounting plates are located on both sides above the movable guide rail.

[0009] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the flexible magnetic column structure includes a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic moving block, a flexible top column, a supporting spring, an airtight moving block, a connecting column, a hollow cone head and a sealing port. The telescopic sleeve is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate and the positioning sleeve plate, and the flexible top column, the supporting spring and the airtight moving block are all installed inside the telescopic sleeve. The flexible top column, the supporting spring and the airtight moving block are installed in a line from left to right. The flexible top column is installed at one end of the telescopic moving block, the connecting column is installed at one end of the airtight moving block, the hollow cone head is installed at the end of the connecting column away from the airtight moving block, and the sealing port is installed on one side of the inside of the telescopic sleeve.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the flexible top column penetrates to the outside of the telescopic sleeve, the supporting spring is located between the flexible top column and the airtight moving block, the flexible top column and the airtight moving block move left and right around the inside of the telescopic sleeve, and the hollow cone head is located on one side of the sealing port.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the flexible top column is located on one side of the positioning sleeve, multiple flexible top columns are installed in a square array, two groups of flexible top columns are symmetrically arranged and installed, and the clamping workbench is located below the flexible top column.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the clamping drive structure includes a rotating disk, a connecting rod, a driving rod and a docking block. The rotating disk is installed at the center of the rotating mounting groove, two connecting rods are installed on the outside of the rotating disk, the driving rod is installed at one end of the connecting rod, and the docking block is installed at the end of the driving rod away from the connecting rod.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the driving rod is movably connected to the connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the driving rod is movably connected to the docking block, the two docking blocks are respectively movably connected to the lower ends of the two movable mounting plates, the rotating disk is movably connected to the fixed base, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the rotating disk.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the workbench mounting plate is located above the rotating disk, and the two movable mounting plates are located on both sides of the workbench mounting plate.

[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0016] 1. By setting the clamping drive structure and the drive motor, and by rotating the synchronous drive structure, the pulling force of the two drive rods is kept balanced, and the pulling distance is kept the same, so as to prevent the clamping position from being offset due to the different clamping forces of the two sets of flexible top columns, and to perform clamping more accurately.

[0017] 2. Through the flexible magnetic column structure, the flexible top column can be retracted into the telescopic sleeve when clamping, and drive the telescopic moving block to move left and right in the telescopic sleeve, and then tighten and clamp by the reverse force of the support spring. At the same time, the design of multiple flexible top columns, when fitting parts of different shapes, some flexible top columns are retracted into the telescopic sleeve, so that multiple flexible top columns can fit parts of different shapes for clamping, which is more convenient for clamping parts of different shapes.

[0018] 3. By filling the telescopic sleeve with high-pressure air, the rear end of the telescopic sleeve is filled with high-pressure air, and the high-pressure air plays a role of elastic support for the airtight moving block, so that the airtight moving block and the support spring are elastically supported and clamped at the same time, and the two-stage support structure can disperse the force more evenly, so that the moving pressure of the flexible top column remains balanced, and the clamping force of the rear section is prevented from being too large or too small. When the driving clamping force is too large, the excessive pressure can cause the hollow cone head to be inserted into the sealing port, so that the sealing port opens the seal in the telescopic sleeve to discharge the high-pressure air, and the flexible top column cannot be supported, and the clamping of the flexible top column on the parts is instantly released to prevent the damage to the thin-walled parts caused by the excessive clamping force of the flexible top column, and the thin-walled parts can be clamped and used more safely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of a clamping platform for measuring and inspecting thin-walled parts of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts of the present invention after the workbench mounting plate is removed;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a top view of a clamping drive structure in a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is an enlarged view of a movable mounting plate in a clamping platform for measuring and inspecting thin-walled parts of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a dissection diagram of a flexible magnetic column structure in a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. fixed base; 2. support frame; 3. screw hole; 4. movable guide rail; 5. movable slider; 6. movable mounting plate; 7. mounting fixed plate; 8. positioning sleeve; 9. flexible magnetic column structure; 10. telescopic sleeve; 11. telescopic moving block; 12. flexible top column; 13. supporting spring; 14. airtight moving block; 15. connecting column; 16. hollow cone head; 17. sealing port; 18. workbench mounting plate; 19. clamping workbench; 20. rotating mounting groove; 21. clamping drive structure; 22. rotating disk; 23. connecting rod; 24. driving rod; 25. docking block; 26. motor mounting disk; 27. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts includes a fixed base 1, movable guide rails 4 are installed at the front and rear of the upper end of the fixed base 1, movable sliders 5 are installed on both sides of the upper end of the movable guide rails 4, and movable mounting plates 6 are installed at the upper ends of the two movable sliders 5. The upper ends of the two movable sliders 5 are installed with mounting plates 6, and the upper ends of the movable mounting plates 6 are installed with mounting fixing plates 7 and positioning sleeve plates 8. The mounting fixing plate 7 is located on one side of the positioning sleeve plate 8, and multiple flexible magnetic column structures 9 are installed on the inner sides of the mounting fixing plate 7 and the positioning sleeve plate 8. A workbench mounting plate 18 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base 1, and a clamping workbench 19 is installed on the upper end of the workbench mounting plate 18. A rotating mounting groove 20 is opened on the top of the fixed base 1, and a clamping drive structure 21 is installed inside the rotating mounting groove 20. A motor mounting disk 26 is installed at the lower end of the fixed base 1, and a driving motor 27 is installed at the lower end of the motor mounting disk 26.

[0029] In this embodiment, support frames 2 are installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base 1. A plurality of screw holes 3 are provided at the bottom of the support frames 2. The two support frames 2 are symmetrically arranged and installed, and the support frames 2 play a role in supporting and fixing the platform.

[0030] In this embodiment, the movable slider 5 moves left and right around the movable guide rail 4, and the two movable mounting plates 6 are located on both sides above the movable guide rail 4. The movement of the movable slider 5 around the movable guide rail 4 plays a guiding and positioning role.

[0031] In this embodiment, a flexible magnetic column structure 9 is provided to clamp parts of different shapes. The flexible magnetic column structure 9 includes a telescopic sleeve 10, a telescopic moving block 11, a flexible top column 12, a supporting spring 13, an airtight moving block 14, a connecting column 15, a hollow cone head 16 and a sealing port 17. The telescopic sleeve 10 is installed on the inner side of the mounting plate 7 and the positioning sleeve 8. The flexible top column 12, the supporting spring 13 and the airtight moving block 14 are all installed inside the telescopic sleeve 10. The flexible top column 12, the supporting spring 13 and the airtight moving block 14 are installed in a line from left to right. The flexible top column 12 is installed at one end of the telescopic moving block 11, the connecting column 15 is installed at one end of the airtight moving block 14, the hollow cone head 16 is installed at the end of the connecting column 15 away from the airtight moving block 14, and the sealing port 17 is installed on one side of the inside of the telescopic sleeve 10.

[0032] In this embodiment, the flexible top column 12 passes through the outside of the telescopic sleeve 10, the support spring 13 is located between the flexible top column 12 and the airtight moving block 14, the flexible top column 12 and the airtight moving block 14 move left and right around the inside of the telescopic sleeve 10, the hollow cone head 16 is located on one side of the sealing port 17, the sealing port 17 is used to seal the inside of the telescopic sleeve 10, and the hollow cone head 16 pushes the sealing port 17 to open the seal.

[0033] In this embodiment, the flexible top column 12 is located on one side of the positioning sleeve 8, and multiple flexible top columns 12 are installed in a square array. The two groups of flexible top columns 12 are symmetrically arranged and installed. The clamping workbench 19 is located below the flexible top column 12, and the two groups of flexible top columns 12 clamp the parts on both sides of the clamping workbench 19.

[0034] In this embodiment, a clamping drive structure 21 is provided to drive the movable mounting plate 6 to move. The clamping drive structure 21 includes a rotating disk 22, a connecting rod 23, a driving rod 24 and a docking block 25. The rotating disk 22 is installed at the center of the rotating mounting groove 20, two connecting rods 23 are installed on the outside of the rotating disk 22, the driving rod 24 is installed at one end of the connecting rod 23, and the docking block 25 is installed at the end of the driving rod 24 away from the connecting rod 23. The driving rod 24 is movably connected to the connecting rod 23 through a rotating shaft, and the driving rod 24 is movably connected to the docking block 25. The two docking blocks 25 are respectively movably connected to the lower ends of the two movable mounting plates 6, the rotating disk 22 is movably connected to the fixed base 1, and the output end of the driving motor 27 is connected to the rotating disk 22. The driving motor 27 is used to drive the rotating disk 22 to rotate.

[0035] In this embodiment, the workbench mounting plate 18 is located above the rotating disk 22, the two movable mounting plates 6 are located on both sides of the workbench mounting plate 18, and the rotating disk 22 is hidden under the workbench mounting plate 18 to reduce the overall volume.

[0036] The clamping platform for measuring and detecting thin-walled parts, when in use, the fixed base 1 is the fixed part of the base, the parts are placed above the workbench mounting plate 18, and the operation of the driving motor 27 drives the rotating disk 22 to rotate. When the rotating disk 22 rotates, the two driving rods 24 are pulled toward the center through the connecting rod 23. Therefore, the driving rod 24 is connected with the movable mounting plate 6 through the docking block 25, and the two movable mounting plates 6 are pulled toward the center. At the same time, the movable slider 5 moves above the movable guide rail 4 to play a guiding and positioning role. After the two movable mounting plates 6 move toward the center, they drive the two groups of flexible top columns 12 to move to the sides of the parts above the workbench mounting plate 18, and then the two groups of flexible top columns 12 are attached to the two sides of the parts for clamping and fixing.

[0037] In order to evenly disperse the clamping force, the driving motor 27 drives the rotating disk 22 to rotate, and the rotating disk 22 then pulls the two driving rods 24 toward the center through the connecting rod 23. Finally, the docking block 25 pulls the two movable mounting plates 6 toward the center to achieve clamping. The rotating synchronous drive structure keeps the pulling force of the two driving rods 24 balanced and the pulling distance the same, so as to prevent the clamping position from being offset due to the different clamping forces of the two sets of flexible top columns 12, and to achieve more precise clamping.

[0038] In order to accommodate clamping of different shapes, when the flexible top column 12 is fitted on both sides of the component for clamping, the flexible top column 12 is installed at one end of the telescopic moving block 11, and the telescopic moving block 11 is pressed against one end of the support spring 13 inside the telescopic sleeve 10. Therefore, when the flexible top column 12 is subjected to force, the flexible top column 12 contracts into the telescopic sleeve 10, and drives the telescopic moving block 11 to move left and right in the telescopic sleeve 10, and cooperates with the support spring 13 to apply reverse force to the telescopic moving block 11 and the flexible top column 12 for tightening and clamping. At the same time, the design of multiple flexible top columns 12 allows some of the flexible top columns 12 to contract into the telescopic sleeve 10 when fitting components of different shapes, so that multiple flexible top columns 12 can fit components of different shapes for clamping, which is more convenient for clamping components of different shapes.

[0039] In order to clamp thin-walled parts more safely, when the flexible top column 12 is clamped in place of the parts, the support spring 13 is installed at the front section of the telescopic sleeve 10, and the rear end of the telescopic sleeve 10 is filled with high-pressure air. The high-pressure air plays a role of elastically supporting the airtight moving block 14. The support spring 13 supports the flexible top column 12 through the telescopic moving block 11, so that the flexible top column 12 is clamped. While clamping, the airtight moving block 14 moves at the rear end of the telescopic sleeve 10, and an elastic supporting force is also formed through the high-pressure air, so that the airtight moving block 14 and the support spring 13 are elastically supported and clamped at the same time. The two-section support structure can It is able to disperse the force more evenly, so that the moving pressure of the flexible top column 12 remains balanced, and the clamping force of the rear section is prevented from being too large or too small. When the driving clamping force output by the driving motor 27 is too large, the excessive pressure drives the airtight moving block 14 to move to one side of the telescopic sleeve 10, and drives the hollow cone head 16 to be inserted into the sealing port 17 through the connecting column 15, so that the sealing port 17 opens the seal in the telescopic sleeve 10, thereby discharging the high-pressure air in the telescopic sleeve 10, and the flexible top column 12 cannot be supported, and the clamping of the flexible top column 12 on the parts is instantly released, so as to prevent the damage to the thin-walled parts caused by the excessive clamping force of the flexible top column 12.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts, characterized by: The invention comprises a fixed base (1), wherein a movable guide rail (4) is installed at the front and rear of the upper end of the fixed base (1), and movable sliders (5) are installed on both sides of the upper end of the movable guide rail (4), and a movable mounting plate (6) is installed at the upper ends of the two movable sliders (5), and a mounting plate (7) and a positioning sleeve (8) are installed at the upper ends of the movable mounting plates (6), and the mounting plate (7) is located on one side of the positioning sleeve (8), and the inner sides of the mounting plate (7) and the positioning sleeve (8) are installed with A plurality of flexible magnetic column structures (9), a workbench mounting plate (18) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base (1), a clamping workbench (19) is installed on the upper end of the workbench mounting plate (18), a rotating mounting groove (20) is opened on the top of the fixed base (1), a clamping drive structure (21) is installed inside the rotating mounting groove (20), a motor mounting disk (26) is installed at the lower end of the fixed base (1), and a driving motor (27) is installed at the lower end of the motor mounting disk (26).

2. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (2) are installed on both sides of the lower end of the fixed base (1), and a plurality of screw holes (3) are provided at the bottom of the support frames (2). The two support frames (2) are symmetrically arranged and installed.

3. The clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable slide block (5) moves left and right around the movable guide rail (4), and two movable mounting plates (6) are located on both sides above the movable guide rail (4).

4. The clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible magnetic column structure (9) comprises a telescopic sleeve (10), a telescopic moving block (11), a flexible top column (12), a supporting spring (13), an airtight moving block (14), a connecting column (15), a hollow cone head (16) and a sealing port (17); the telescopic sleeve (10) is mounted on the inner side of a mounting fixing plate (7) and a positioning sleeve plate (8); the flexible top column (12), the supporting spring (13) and the airtight moving block (14) are all mounted inside the telescopic sleeve (10); the flexible top column (12), the supporting spring (13) and the airtight moving block (14) are arranged in a line from left to right; the flexible top column (12) is mounted on one end of the telescopic moving block (11); the connecting column (15) is mounted on one end of the airtight moving block (14); the hollow cone head (16) is mounted on one end of the connecting column (15) away from the airtight moving block (14); and the sealing port (17) is mounted on one side of the inside of the telescopic sleeve (10).

5. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible top column (12) penetrates to the outside of the telescopic sleeve (10), the support spring (13) is located between the flexible top column (12) and the airtight moving block (14), the flexible top column (12) and the airtight moving block (14) move left and right around the inside of the telescopic sleeve (10), and the hollow cone head (16) is located on one side of the sealing port (17).

6. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flexible top column (12) is located on one side of the positioning sleeve (8), and a plurality of flexible top columns (12) are installed in a square array. Two groups of flexible top columns (12) are symmetrically arranged and installed, and the clamping workbench (19) is located below the flexible top columns (12).

7. The clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping drive structure (21) comprises a rotating disk (22), a connecting rod (23), a driving rod (24) and a docking block (25); the rotating disk (22) is installed at the center of the rotating installation groove (20); two connecting rods (23) are installed on the outside of the rotating disk (22); the driving rod (24) is installed at one end of the connecting rod (23); and the docking block (25) is installed at one end of the driving rod (24) away from the connecting rod (23).

8. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving rod (24) is movably connected to the connecting rod (23) via a rotating shaft, the driving rod (24) is movably connected to a docking block (25), the two docking blocks (25) are movably connected to the lower ends of the two movable mounting plates (6), respectively, the rotating disk (22) is movably connected to the fixed base (1), and the output end of the driving motor (27) is connected to the rotating disk (22).

9. A clamping platform for measuring and testing thin-walled parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The workbench mounting plate (18) is located above the rotating disk (22), and the two movable mounting plates (6) are located on both sides of the workbench mounting plate (18).

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