Board dividing machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions
By designing a plate splitter with automatic loading and unloading function, using a combination of electric slide rails and bearing plates, the centralized collection and synchronous control of loading and unloading of circuit boards is achieved, and the problem of low loading and unloading of circuit boards in the existing technology is solved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411817044.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing plate splitter cannot collect and process the circuit boards in a centralized manner after processing, which increases the burden on staff and cannot be controlled simultaneously when loading and unloading materials, reducing production efficiency.
A plate splitter with automatic loading and unloading functions is designed, using a combination of electric slide rails, electric sliders and connecting frames to realize centralized collection of circuit boards; through the synchronous lifting and lowering of the bearing plate, screw and motor, synchronous control of loading and unloading is achieved.
It realizes the convenient collection and synchronous control of circuit boards and loading and unloading, reduces the burden on staff, improves production efficiency, and facilitates the more convenient use and promotion of the plate splitter in practice.
Smart Images

Figure CN119704318A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of board splitters, in particular to a board splitter with automatic loading and unloading functions. Background Art
[0002] A PCB depaneling machine usually refers to a PCB depaneling machine, which is a circuit board depaneling machine. It is widely used in the electronic product manufacturing industry. It has a compact and sturdy structure, pneumatic cylinder output, no pollution to the environment, large output, and simple operation. It adopts the latest pneumatic and electric lightweight design and completes the micro-shear stress cutting stroke in one time. It is suitable for cutting PCB circuit boards with V-grooves. In practice, it is more efficient in processing circuit boards.
[0003] According to a board splitter with automatic loading and unloading functions with application number CN202022527812.5, this solution solves the problem of how to automatically load and unload materials, reduce human resources, reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve production efficiency, and avoid safety hazards.
[0004] However, the following problems still exist in actual use:
[0005] (1) After processing, the processed circuit boards cannot be collected and processed in a centralized manner, which increases the collection burden on the staff, reduces the actual collection efficiency, and is not conducive to its more convenient use in practice.
[0006] (2) When loading and unloading materials, it is not possible to simultaneously control the loading and unloading of materials, which will reduce the actual loading and unloading effect and is not conducive to its promotion and use in practice.
[0007] For this purpose, the present invention introduces a plate splitting machine with automatic loading and unloading functions. Summary of the invention
[0008] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a board separator with automatic loading and unloading functions, which has the advantages of being able to centrally collect processed circuit boards and synchronously control loading and unloading, thereby solving the problems raised in the background technology.
[0009] The present invention provides the following technical solutions: a plate dividing machine with automatic loading and unloading functions, comprising a main body, a collecting mechanism being arranged on the left side of the main body, the collecting mechanism comprising an electric slide rail, an electric slider, a connecting frame, a cross plate, a second hydraulic cylinder and a connecting plate, the bottom of the electric slide rail being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body, the interior of the electric slider being slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail, the bottom of the connecting frame being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric slider, both sides of the cross plate being fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting frame, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cross plate, and the upper surface of the connecting plate being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, a loading and unloading mechanism is provided on the right side of the main body, and the loading and unloading mechanism includes a receiving plate, a screw, a motor material box, an L-shaped plate and a first hydraulic cylinder. The outer surface of the screw is connected to the internal thread of the main body, the back of the receiving plate is connected to the outer surface of the screw by thread, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate, the back of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front of the material box, and the left side of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate.
[0011] Preferably, an electric magnet is disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a switch is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate, and the switch is electrically connected to the electric magnet.
[0012] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is provided inside the left side of the main body, a collection box is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod, and the right side of the collection box is fitted with the left side of the main body.
[0013] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the front of the main body, and a conveying platform is provided inside the main body.
[0014] Preferably, the output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame, a first baffle is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame, and the outer surface of the first baffle is slidably connected to the interior of the material box, a second baffle is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame, and the upper surface of the second baffle is in contact with the lower surface of the receiving plate.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This type of board separator with automatic loading and unloading functions can drive the position of the electric magnet to change through the use of electric slide rails, electric sliders and connecting frames, and then the processed circuit boards can be collected, achieving the effect of convenient collection in practice. Through the use of cross plates, second hydraulic cylinders and connecting plates, the position of the switch can be raised and lowered to achieve a more efficient effect in collecting circuit boards. Through the use of electric telescopic rods and collection boxes, the position of the collection box can be moved left and right, which can achieve the effect of arranging and collecting the circuit boards as a whole, thereby solving the problem of how to collect and process the processed circuit boards in a centralized manner, achieving a more convenient effect in collection, and reducing the collection burden of staff, improving the collection efficiency in practice, and facilitating more convenient use in practice.
[0017] 2. This type of panel splitter with automatic loading and unloading functions can synchronously lift and lower the position of the material box fixed on the upper surface of the receiving plate through the use of a receiving plate, a screw and a motor, and can change the height of the unloading material according to actual conditions, so as to achieve a stronger adaptability in practice. Through the use of an L-shaped plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a rectangular frame, a first baffle and a second baffle, the first baffle and the second baffle can respectively block the inside of the material box and the bottom of the receiving plate, so as to achieve the effect of synchronous control of the loading and unloading of materials, thereby solving the problem of how to synchronously control the loading and unloading of materials, which can improve the effect of loading and unloading in practice, and can be conducive to its promotion and use in practice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A side view structural schematic diagram of;
[0020] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the collection mechanism structure;
[0021] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the loading and unloading mechanism structure.
[0022] In the figure: 1. main body; 2. control panel; 3. conveying platform; 4. receiving plate; 5. screw; 6. motor; 7. L-shaped plate; 8. first hydraulic cylinder; 9. rectangular frame; 10. first baffle; 11. second baffle; 12. material box; 13. electric slide rail; 14. electric slide block; 15. connecting frame; 16. cross plate; 17. second hydraulic cylinder; 18. connecting plate; 19. electric magnet; 20. switch; 21. electric telescopic rod; 22. collection box; 23. loading and unloading mechanism; 24. collection mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figure 3A plate separator with automatic loading and unloading functions comprises a main body 1, a collecting mechanism 24 is arranged on the left side of the main body 1, the collecting mechanism 24 comprises an electric slide rail 13, an electric slider 14, a connecting frame 15, a transverse plate 16, a second hydraulic cylinder 17 and a connecting plate 18, the bottom of the electric slide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body 1, the inside of the electric slider 14 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail 13, the bottom of the connecting frame 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric slider 14, both sides of the transverse plate 16 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting frame 15, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate 16, the upper surface of the connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder 17, and the upper An electric magnet 19 is arranged on the surface, a switch 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 18, and the switch 20 is electrically connected to the electric magnet 19, an electric telescopic rod 21 is arranged inside the left side of the main body 1, a collecting box 22 is fixedly installed at one end of the electric telescopic rod 21, and the right side of the collecting box 22 is fitted with the left side of the main body 1, through the use of the electric slide rail 13, the electric slider 14, the connecting frame 15, the cross plate 16, the second hydraulic cylinder 17 and the connecting plate 18 as well as the switch 19, the electric magnet 20, the electric telescopic rod 21 and the collecting box 22, a more convenient effect can be achieved during collection, and the collection burden of the staff can be reduced, the collection efficiency in practice can be improved, and it is conducive to more convenient use in practice.
[0025] See also Figure 4 A loading and unloading mechanism 23 is provided on the right side of the main body 1. The loading and unloading mechanism 23 includes a receiving plate 4, a screw 5, a motor 6, a material box 12, an L-shaped plate 7 and a first hydraulic cylinder 8. The outer surface of the screw 5 is connected to the internal thread of the main body 1, the back of the receiving plate 4 is connected to the outer surface of the screw 5, the bottom of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 5, the bottom of the material box 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate 4, the back of the L-shaped plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the material box 12, the left side of the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate 7, and the first hydraulic cylinder 8 The output shaft is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 9, a first baffle 10 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame 9, and the outer surface of the first baffle 10 is slidably connected to the inside of the material box 12, a second baffle 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame 9, and the upper surface of the second baffle 11 is fitted with the lower surface of the receiving plate 4, through the use of the receiving plate 4, the screw 5, the motor 6, the material box 12, the L-shaped plate 7 and the first hydraulic cylinder 8, as well as the first baffle 10 and the second baffle 11, the effect of loading and unloading materials in practice can be improved, and it can be facilitated to be promoted and used in practice.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A control panel 2 is arranged on the front of the main body 1, and a conveying platform 3 is arranged inside the main body 1, which can conveniently control the processing operation of the circuit board.
[0027] Working principle: when in use, when loading, the back side of the receiving plate 4 can be lifted and lowered on the outer surface of the screw 5 through the power of the motor 6. When lifting, the position of the material box 12 can be driven to lift and lower synchronously. After reaching the relevant unloading height, raw materials can be added to the inside of the material box 12. Then, the first hydraulic cylinder 8 is started to drive the first hydraulic cylinder 8 output shaft to fix the first baffle 10 and the second baffle 11 installed on the left side of the rectangular frame 9 to move synchronously, so that the material entering the material box 12 can be controlled, so that the unloading can be more uniform and efficient.
[0028] When the circuit boards are collected after processing, the electric slider 14 can be slid on the outer surface of the electric slide rail 13 by the power of the electric slide rail 13. While sliding, the switch 20 can be moved to the top of the processed circuit board. Then, the switch 20 can be moved downward by the power of the second hydraulic cylinder 17 so that the switch 20 can adsorb the circuit board. After the adsorption is completed, the circuit board can be moved to the top of the collection box 22. Finally, the electric magnet 19 is turned off so that the circuit board at the bottom of the switch 20 can fall, and the circuit boards can be collected and processed in a centralized manner.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A board separator with automatic loading and unloading functions, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body (1), a collecting mechanism (24) is arranged on the left side of the main body (1), the collecting mechanism (24) comprises an electric slide rail (13), an electric slider (14), a connecting frame (15), a transverse plate (16), a second hydraulic cylinder (17) and a connecting plate (18), the bottom of the electric slide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body (1), the interior of the electric slider (14) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the electric slide rail (13), the bottom of the connecting frame (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electric slider (14), both sides of the transverse plate (16) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the connecting frame (15), the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (16), and the upper surface of the connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second hydraulic cylinder (17).
2. The board separator with automatic loading and unloading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A loading and unloading mechanism (23) is provided on the right side of the main body (1), and the loading and unloading mechanism (23) includes a receiving plate (4), a screw (5), a motor (6), a material box (12), an L-shaped plate (7) and a first hydraulic cylinder (8), the outer surface of the screw (5) is connected to the inner thread of the main body (1), the back of the receiving plate (4) is connected to the outer surface of the screw (5) by thread, the bottom of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (5), the bottom of the material box (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the receiving plate (4), the back of the L-shaped plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the material box (12), and the left side of the first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the L-shaped plate (7).
3. The board separator with automatic loading and unloading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electric magnet (19) is disposed on the upper surface of the connecting plate (18), a switch (20) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (18), and the switch (20) is electrically connected to the electric magnet (19).
4. The board separator with automatic loading and unloading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (21) is arranged inside the left side of the main body (1), a collection box (22) is fixedly mounted on one end of the electric telescopic rod (21), and the right side of the collection box (22) is in contact with the left side of the main body (1).
5. The panel splitter with automatic loading and unloading function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A control panel (2) is arranged on the front of the main body (1), and a conveying platform (3) is arranged inside the main body (1).
6. The panel separator with automatic loading and unloading function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output shaft of the first hydraulic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame (9), a first baffle (10) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame (9), and the outer surface of the first baffle (10) is slidably connected to the inside of the material box (12), and a second baffle (11) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular frame (9), and the upper surface of the second baffle (11) is in contact with the lower surface of the receiving plate (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate separating machine with automatic feeding and discharging functions
CN213471379U