Rear cabin door sealing structure
By using double sealing connection between door frame seal and door body seal in the rear hatch seal structure, the problem of poor sealing effect of rear hatch door is solved, the sealing and sound insulation performance are improved, and the riding experience is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411863110.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the rear hatch door has poor sealing effect, resulting in poor sound insulation performance, easy to get into dust, and affecting the riding experience.
The rear hatch door seal structure is adopted, including the rear hatch door frame and the rear hatch door body. It is connected by a double seal between the door frame seal and the door body seal to ensure the sealing between the rear hatch door body and the rear hatch door frame.
It effectively improves the sealing and sound insulation performance of the rear hatch door, blocks rainwater, prevents dust from entering, and improves the riding experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN119705020A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sealing structures, and in particular to a rear hatch door sealing structure. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, my country's bus industry has achieved rapid development, and customers' riding experience is constantly improving. For front-engine public and business buses, a rear door is set at the rear. The sealing of the rear door greatly affects the sound insulation performance. At the same time, a vortex effect is formed at the tail of the vehicle when it is driving. If the sealing is not good, dust can easily enter, affecting the riding experience.
[0003] In the prior art, conventional rear hatches are sealed with a circle of closed rubber strips, which can usually only block the intrusion of rainwater, but there are sealing risks in other hidden locations such as taillights and hinge mounting holes. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a rear hatch door sealing structure, which is used to solve the problem of poor sealing effect of the rear hatch door in the prior art.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A rear hatch door sealing structure comprises a rear hatch door frame and a rear hatch door body hingedly mounted on the rear hatch door frame, wherein when the hinge between the rear hatch door frame and the rear hatch door body is closed, the peripheral contour edge of the rear hatch door body is sealed and connected to the rear hatch door frame through a door frame sealing member;
[0007] Wherein, the hinge top of the rear hatch door body is sealedly connected to the rear hatch door frame through a door body seal.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the rear hatch door frame is provided with a mounting groove for hinged closure of the rear hatch door body, a stepped door stop is provided along the contour direction of the mounting groove, a door frame seal is fixedly connected to the door stop, and the door frame seal is used for sealing against the sealing contour surface of the rear hatch door body.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the door frame seal is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and the top side wall of the installation groove is fixed to the door frame seal by a plurality of rubber snap blocks, and the rubber snap blocks are fixedly installed in the snap grooves opened on the top side wall of the installation groove.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a hinge hole for hinge installation is provided on the top side wall of the installation groove, and the hinge is fixedly connected to the top of the rear hatch body; a wiring harness hole for wiring harness sheath installation is also provided on the top side wall of the installation groove.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the top contour of the rear hatch door body is provided with a raised upper stop, and the door body seal is fixedly connected to the upper stop, and the door body seal is used for sealing against the upper sealing groove on the rear hatch door frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the door body seal is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and a plurality of rubber buckle blocks are arranged on the top side wall of the installation groove to support and abut against the door body seal.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a lip structure is provided at the top end of the door seal.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a through-type taillight is sealed and connected to the rear hatch frame.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the through-type taillight includes a middle decorative cover and a lamp socket cover, the lamp socket cover integrated structure is arranged on both sides of the middle decorative cover, and the top contour of the rear hatch body is matched and conflicted with the middle decorative cover and the lamp socket cover.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the middle decorative cover is fixedly mounted on the middle sealing surface of the lamp body on the rear door frame by means of sealant; the lamp socket cover is sealed and connected to the lamp socket on the rear door frame by means of a rubber sleeve.
[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0018] (1) During the use of the rear hatch door sealing structure of the present application, it is convenient to install the rear hatch door body hinge on the rear hatch door frame. The rear hatch door frame and the rear hatch door body can be sealed by the door frame seal. However, the hinge connection part and the wiring connection part at the top of the rear hatch door body are prone to sealing hazards. The hinge top of the rear hatch door body of the present application is sealed with the rear hatch door frame by the door body seal. Under the action of the double sealing connection structure of the door frame seal and the door body seal, the rear hatch door can meet the requirements of sealing, sound insulation and rainwater blocking, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rear hatch door;
[0019] (2) When the rear hatch door body is hinged to the rear hatch door frame, the rear hatch door is closed to the installation groove for limit position. At this time, the door frame seal is clamped between the sealing contour surface of the rear hatch door body and the hatch branch opening to achieve sealing of the contour edges around the rear hatch door body;
[0020] (3) When the rear hatch door is hinged to the rear hatch frame, the door seal is clamped between the upper sealing groove and the upper stop to achieve outer sealing of the hinge connection part and the wiring connection part, and to achieve sealing of the hinge hole and the wiring harness hole, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rear hatch door;
[0021] (4) The door frame seal and the door body seal can be foamed rubber strips or foamed silicone tubes. Foamed rubber strips or foamed silicone tubes are rubber products with a porous structure. During the production process, a foaming agent is added to the rubber and a large amount of gas is generated during the vulcanization process to form a material with a large number of small holes inside. This material has the characteristics of light weight, softness, elasticity, and low heat conduction, so as to meet the requirements of sealing, sound insulation and rainwater blocking for the rear door;
[0022] (5) The through-type taillight also has a sealing risk due to the existence of internal wiring. The through-type taillight is sealed when installed in this application to ensure the sealing effect at the position of the through-type taillight. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 is another lateral structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear hatch frame structure of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of installing a door frame seal on a rear hatch door frame;
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of installing hinges and wiring harness sheath on the rear hatch door frame;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the rear hatch body structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Schematic diagram of installing a door seal on a rear hatch door;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the through-type taillight of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 10, rear door frame; 100, mounting groove; 101, door stopper; 102, upper sealing groove; 103, buckle groove; 104, hinge hole; 105, harness hole; 106, middle sealing surface of lamp body; 107, lamp socket;
[0033] 20. rear hatch body; 200. hinge; 201. wiring harness sheath; 202. sealing profile surface; 203. upper stopper;
[0034] 30. Through-type taillight; 300. Middle decorative cover; 301. Lamp socket cover;
[0035] 40. Door frame seals;
[0036] 50. Rubber buckle block;
[0037] 60. Door seals. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] When describing the embodiments of the present invention, the orientation or positional relationship expressed by the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the relevant drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, the above terms should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0040] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention; in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" is at least two, for example two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0041] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments cannot be described one by one here, but the embodiments of the present invention are not therefore limited to the following embodiments.
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the present invention is a rear hatch door sealing structure, including a rear hatch door frame 10 and a rear hatch door body 20 installed on the rear hatch door frame 10 with a hinge 200. When the hinge 200 between the rear hatch door frame 10 and the rear hatch door body 20 is closed, the surrounding contour edges of the rear hatch door body 20 are sealed and connected to the rear hatch door frame 10 through a door frame seal 40; wherein, the top of the hinge 200 of the rear hatch door body 20 is sealed and connected to the rear hatch door frame 10 through a door body seal 60.
[0043] During the use of the rear hatch door sealing structure of the present application, it is convenient to install the hinge 200 of the rear hatch door body 20 on the rear hatch door frame 10, and the rear hatch door frame 10 and the rear hatch door body 20 can be sealed by the door frame seal 40, but the hinge 200 connection part and the wiring connection part at the top of the rear hatch door body 20 are prone to sealing hazards. In the present application, the top of the hinge 200 of the rear hatch door body 20 is sealed with the rear hatch door frame 10 by the door body seal 60. Under the action of the double sealing connection structure of the door frame seal 40 and the door body seal 60, the requirements for sealing, sound insulation and rainwater blocking of the rear hatch door can be met, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rear hatch door.
[0044] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the rear hatch door frame 10 is provided with a mounting groove 100 for closing the hinge 200 of the rear hatch door body 20, and a stepped hatch stop 101 is provided along the contour direction of the mounting groove 100, and the hatch stop 101 is fixedly connected to the door frame seal 40, and the door frame seal 40 is used for sealing against the sealing contour surface 202 of the rear hatch door body 20; when the rear hatch door body 20 is closed to the hinge 200 of the rear hatch door frame 10, the rear hatch door is closed to the mounting groove 100 for limiting, and at this time, the door frame seal 40 is clamped between the sealing contour surface 202 of the rear hatch door body 20 and the hatch branch, so as to achieve the sealing of the contour edges around the rear hatch door body 20.
[0045] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the door frame seal 40 is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and is fixed to the door frame seal 40 by a plurality of rubber snap blocks 50 on the top side wall of the installation groove 100, and the rubber snap blocks 50 are fixedly installed in the snap groove 103 opened on the top side wall of the installation groove 100; the door frame seal 40 is sealed by a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube under the clamping force of the hinge 200 when it is closed. The foam rubber strip or the foam silicone tube is a rubber product with a porous structure. During the production process, a foaming agent is added to the rubber and a large amount of gas is generated during the vulcanization process to form a material containing a large number of small holes inside. This material has the characteristics of light weight, softness, elasticity, and non-heat conduction, thereby meeting the requirements for sealing, sound insulation and rainwater blocking of the rear hatch door; in addition, by snapping and fixing the plurality of rubber snap blocks 50 to the door frame seal 40, the clamping and pressing stability of the door frame seal 40 can be ensured, thereby ensuring the sealing effect of the door frame seal 40.
[0046] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 and Figure 5As shown, a hinge hole 104 for installing a hinge 200 is provided on the top side wall of the installation groove 100, and the hinge 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear hatch body 20; a harness hole 105 for installing a harness sheath 201 is also provided on the top side wall of the installation groove 100; when the rear hatch body 20 and the rear hatch frame 10 are hinged 200, a hinge 200 connection part and a wiring connection part are formed at the top of the rear hatch body 20, and the use of a door frame seal 40 can ensure the inner sealing of the hinge 200 connection part and the wiring connection part, but there is a hidden danger of rainwater or dust entering the outer side of the hinge 200 connection part and the wiring connection part, and the problem of solving this sealing hidden danger will be explained in detail below.
[0047] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the top profile of the rear hatch door body 20 is provided with a raised upper stop 203, and the door body seal 60 is fixedly connected to the upper stop 203, and the door body seal 60 is used to seal against the upper sealing groove 102 on the rear hatch door frame 10; when the rear hatch door body 20 is closed to the rear hatch door frame 10 hinge 200, the door body seal 60 is clamped between the upper sealing groove 102 and the upper stop 203 to achieve the outer side sealing of the hinge 200 connection part and the wiring connection part, and to achieve the sealing of the hinge hole 104 and the wiring harness hole 105, thereby ensuring the sealing of the rear hatch door; the upper sealing groove 102 on the rear hatch door frame 10 can ensure the closing stability of the door body seal 60 hinge 200.
[0048] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the door seal 60 is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and a plurality of rubber snap blocks 50 are arranged on the top side wall of the installation groove 100 to support and resist the door seal 60; when the door seal 60 is subjected to the clamping force of the closed hinge 200, the foam rubber strip or the foam silicone tube is used for sealing. The foam rubber strip or the foam silicone tube is a rubber product with a porous structure. During the production process, a foaming agent is added to the rubber and a large amount of gas is generated during the vulcanization process to form a material containing a large number of small holes inside. This material has the characteristics of light weight, softness, elasticity, and not easy to transfer heat, thereby meeting the requirements for sealing, sound insulation and blocking rainwater for the rear hatch door; in addition, the plurality of rubber snap blocks 50 on the top side wall of the installation groove 100 can support and limit the bottom end of the door seal 60 to ensure the clamping and pressing stability of the door seal 60, and ensure the sealing effect of the door seal 60.
[0049] In this specific embodiment, a lip structure is provided at the top of the door seal 60 ; the lip structure design at the top of the door seal 60 can enhance the sealing effect of the door seal 60 in blocking rainwater.
[0050] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 1 As shown, the rear hatch frame 10 is sealed and connected to the through-type taillight 30 ; the through-type taillight 30 also has sealing risks due to the existence of internal circuit wiring. The present application performs sealing when installing the through-type taillight 30 to ensure the sealing effect at the position of the through-type taillight 30 .
[0051] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, the through-type taillight 30 includes a middle decorative cover 300 and a lamp socket cover 301. The lamp socket cover 301 is an integral structure arranged on both sides of the middle decorative cover 300. The top contour of the rear hatch body 20 is matched with the middle decorative cover 300 and the lamp socket cover 301. The through-type taillight 30 is aesthetically pleasing. During installation, the through-type taillight 30 is adapted and installed with the top contour of the rear hatch body 20 to prevent rain or dust from entering through the gap between the two.
[0052] In this specific implementation mode, Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the middle decorative cover 300 is fixedly installed on the middle sealing surface 106 of the lamp body on the rear door frame 10 by sealant; the lamp socket cover 301 is sealed and connected to the lamp socket 107 on the rear door frame 10 by a rubber sleeve; so as to achieve the sealing of the overall installation of the through-type taillight 30 and solve the problem of sealing hazards at the position of the through-type taillight 30.
[0053] During the use of the rear hatch sealing structure of the present application, the sealing structure is simple and reliable, can meet the requirements of good sealing use, and is easy to install and disassemble, has high aesthetics, has good social and economic benefits, and is suitable for promotion and use.
[0054] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rear hatch door sealing structure, comprising a rear hatch door frame (10) and a rear hatch door body (20) mounted on the rear hatch door frame (10) by a hinge (200), characterized in that: When the hinge (200) between the rear hatch door frame (10) and the rear hatch door body (20) is closed, the peripheral edges of the rear hatch door body (20) and the rear hatch door frame (10) are sealed and connected via a door frame seal (40); Wherein, the top of the hinge (200) of the rear hatch door body (20) is sealedly connected to the rear hatch door frame (10) via a door body seal (60).
2. A rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear hatch door frame (10) is provided with a mounting groove (100) for closing the hinge (200) of the rear hatch door body (20), and a stepped hatch door stop (101) is provided along the contour direction of the mounting groove (100). The hatch door stop (101) is fixedly connected to a door frame seal (40), and the door frame seal (40) is used to seal against a sealing contour surface (202) of the rear hatch door body (20).
3. A rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door frame seal (40) is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and is buckled and fixed to the door frame seal (40) via a plurality of rubber buckle blocks (50) on the top side wall of the installation groove (100), and the rubber buckle blocks (50) are fixedly installed in buckle grooves (103) provided on the top side wall of the installation groove (100).
4. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hinge hole (104) for installing a hinge (200) is provided on the top side wall of the installation groove (100), and the hinge (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the rear door body (20); a wiring harness hole (105) for installing a wiring harness sheath (201) is also provided on the top side wall of the installation groove (100).
5. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top profile of the rear hatch door body (20) is provided with a raised upper stop (203), to which the door body seal (60) is fixedly connected, and the door body seal (60) is used for sealing against the upper sealing groove (102) on the rear hatch door frame (10).
6. A rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The door body seal (60) is a foam rubber strip or a foam silicone tube, and a plurality of rubber buckle blocks (50) are arranged on the top side wall of the installation groove (100) to support and abut against the door body seal (60).
7. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top end of the door body sealing member (60) is provided with a lip structure.
8. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear door frame (10) is sealed and connected to a through-type taillight (30).
9. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The through-type taillight (30) comprises a middle decorative cover (300) and a lamp socket cover (301); the lamp socket cover (301) is an integral structure arranged on both sides of the middle decorative cover (300); and the top contour of the rear hatch body (20) is matched and abutted against the middle decorative cover (300) and the lamp socket cover (301).
10. The rear hatch sealing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The middle decorative cover (300) is fixedly mounted on the middle sealing surface (106) of the lamp body on the rear door frame (10) by means of sealant; and the lamp socket cover (301) is sealedly connected to the lamp socket (107) on the rear door frame (10) by means of a rubber sleeve.