Loading tray and formation device

By setting multiple sets of limit mounting positions on the mounting parts of the loading tray and changing the size of the accommodating slots with the removable limit block, the problem of existing loading trays needing to replace the tray or mounting parts when loading objects of different models is solved, achieving higher compatibility and lower replacement costs.

CN119706037APending Publication Date: 2025-03-28CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311262384.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-27
Publication Date
2025-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When loading objects of different models, existing loading trays need to be replaced with pallet models or mounting parts models, resulting in high replacement costs and incompatibility.

Method used

A loading tray is designed, including a support frame, mounting part and limit block. Multiple sets of limit mounting positions are set on the mounting part. The limit blocks can be installed in different sets of limit mounting positions, changing the size of the accommodating slots to suit different models of loading objects.

Benefits of technology

By changing the installation position of the limit block, adapting to loading objects of different models is achieved, reducing the need to replace mounting parts or pallets, improving the compatibility of loading pallets and reducing the replacement cost.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a loading tray and a formation device, and the loading tray comprises a supporting frame; the at least two mounting parts are fixedly arranged on the supporting frame side by side, so that at least one accommodating cavity is formed in the supporting frame in a partitioning manner; wherein each mounting part is provided with at least two groups of limiting mounting positions, each group of limiting mounting positions comprises at least one limiting mounting position which is distributed at intervals, and the arrangement distances between the groups of limiting mounting positions are not completely the same; and the at least two limiting blocks are detachably arranged corresponding to the limiting mounting positions on the at least two mounting pieces respectively, so that at least one accommodating groove is formed in each accommodating cavity in a limiting manner. According to the scheme, the compatibility of the loading tray can be improved, and the remodeling cost of the loading tray is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of device loading technology, and in particular to a loading tray and a formation device. Background Art

[0002] In the existing production process of loading objects, pallets are often used to load the loading objects to facilitate subsequent processes.

[0003] For different types of loading objects, it is necessary to equip the corresponding pallets. The current method of changing the model is to change the pallet model or the installation part model, so as to realize the loading of different types of loading objects.

[0004] However, this method of replacing the tray or the mounting parts has no compatibility and high conversion costs. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application at least provides a loading tray and a formation device.

[0006] The present application provides a loading pallet, which includes: a supporting frame, at least two mounting members and at least two limiting blocks, wherein the at least two mounting members are arranged side by side and fixedly on the supporting frame to separate at least one accommodating cavity on the supporting frame; wherein at least two groups of limiting mounting positions are arranged on the mounting member, each group of limiting mounting positions includes at least one limiting mounting position distributed at intervals, and the arrangement spacing between each group of limiting mounting positions is not completely the same; and the at least two limiting blocks are detachably arranged corresponding to the limiting mounting positions on the at least two mounting members to limit at least one accommodating groove in each accommodating cavity.

[0007] In the above scheme, when the loading pallet is used for loading objects of different models, the size of the formed accommodating groove can be changed to adapt to the loading objects of different arrangements and models by installing at least two limit blocks in different groups of limit installation positions, thereby reducing the need to replace the mounting parts or the entire loading pallet when the loading pallet is used to load loading objects of different arrangements and models. It is only necessary to change the limit installation positions where the multiple limit blocks are engaged, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading pallet with various models of loading objects and reducing the cost of changeover.

[0008] In some embodiments, at least two groups of limit mounting positions provided on the mounting member include a first group of limit mounting positions and a second group of limit mounting positions; wherein, the limit mounting positions of the first group of limit mounting positions are arranged equidistantly according to a first spacing, and the limit mounting positions of the second group of limit mounting positions are arranged equidistantly according to a second spacing; the first spacing is not equal to the second spacing.

[0009] In the above scheme, by providing a first group of limit mounting positions and a second group of limit mounting positions on the mounting member, the loading pallet can change the size of the formed accommodating groove by installing the limit blocks in the first group of limit mounting positions or the second group of limit mounting positions respectively, so that it can be adapted to the two types of loading objects respectively. This reduces the need to replace the mounting member or the entire loading pallet when loading objects of different types. It only needs to adjust the limit mounting positions that can be earned by the multiple limit blocks, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading pallet with various types of loading objects and reducing the cost of changeover.

[0010] In some embodiments, each limiting block forms a limiting groove at one end close to the corresponding receiving groove.

[0011] In the above scheme, when a loading object is loaded in the receiving slot, the bottoms of both ends of the loading object are respectively placed in the limiting slots on the limiting blocks at the two ends of the corresponding receiving slot, so that the loading object is limited by the limiting slots at both ends of the receiving slot, the loading position of the loading object is clarified, and the position accuracy and stability of the loading object loaded in the loading pallet are further improved.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove of different sizes are formed at opposite ends of each limiting block.

[0013] In the above solution, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove of different sizes can respectively correspond to two loading objects of different installation sizes. That is, when corresponding to loading objects of two sizes, the limiting block can be directly installed in a different direction to be compatible with the loading objects of the two sizes without replacing the entire limiting block, thereby further improving the compatibility and use range of the loading pallet and reducing the replacement cost of the limiting block.

[0014] In some embodiments, the loading tray also includes at least one partition; each mounting member is provided with at least two groups of partition mounting positions on one side close to the accommodating cavity, each group of partition mounting positions are distributed at intervals, and the positions of each group of partition mounting positions are not exactly the same; the two ends of the partition are respectively movably engaged with the partition mounting positions corresponding to the opposite sides of the accommodating cavity.

[0015] In the above solution, the first group of separating installation positions and the second group of separating installation positions can be respectively set corresponding to the first group of limiting installation positions and the second group of limiting installation positions to jointly match loading objects of different models and thicknesses.

[0016] In some embodiments, the mounting member includes two first mounting members and at least one second mounting member; the two first mounting members are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the support frame, and each second mounting member is disposed side by side between the two first mounting members.

[0017] In the above solution, multiple rows of accommodating cavities are divided on the support frame by two first mounting members and at least one second mounting member, which can improve the loading standardization of the loading tray and facilitate the positioning of the loaded object.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first mounting member includes a single-sided fixing member and a single-sided upright member; the single-sided upright member is perpendicular to the edge of the single-sided fixing member and is fixedly arranged, and the single-sided fixing member is fitted with the support frame and is detachable; wherein, at least two groups of separation mounting positions are arranged on the side of the single-sided upright member close to the accommodating cavity, and at least two groups of limiting mounting positions are arranged on the single-sided fixing member.

[0019] In the above solution, the first mounting member is attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame through the single-sided fixing member, so that the single-sided upright member arranged perpendicular to the first mounting member is arranged upright, so that the side provided with the partition mounting position faces the accommodating cavity, which facilitates the insertion of the partition member. At least two sets of limit mounting positions are arranged on the single-sided fixing member attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame, so as to be detachably mounted with the limit block.

[0020] In some embodiments, at least one first fixing hole is further provided on the single-sided fixing member; at least one first through hole is provided on the supporting frame, and the first fixing hole corresponds to the first through hole, so as to sleeve bolts and install the single-sided fixing member on the supporting frame.

[0021] In the above scheme, by matching at least one first through hole on the support frame and at least one corresponding first fixing hole on the single-sided fixing member, the first mounting member can be accurately installed at the target position of the support frame and a detachable setting can be achieved.

[0022] In some embodiments, the second mounting member includes a double-sided fixing member and a double-sided upright member; the double-sided upright member is perpendicular to the center line between the opposite sides of the double-sided fixing member and is fixedly arranged; the opposite sides of the double-sided fixing member are both in contact with the support frame and are detachably arranged; the double-sided upright member is provided with at least two groups of separation mounting positions on the opposite sides close to the corresponding accommodating cavity, and the double-sided upright member is provided with at least two groups of limit mounting positions on the opposite sides.

[0023] In the above solution, the second mounting member is attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame through the double-sided fixing member, so that the double-sided upright member arranged perpendicular to the second mounting member is arranged upright, so that the two sides provided with the partition mounting positions face the accommodating cavity, which facilitates the insertion of the partition member. At least two groups of limit mounting positions are arranged on the double-sided fixing member attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame, so as to be detachably mounted with the limit block.

[0024] In some embodiments, at least one second fixing hole is respectively provided on the opposite sides of the bilateral fixing piece; at least one first through hole is provided on the supporting frame, and the second fixing hole corresponds to the first through hole, so as to sleeve bolts and install the bilateral fixing piece on the supporting frame.

[0025] In the above scheme, by matching at least one first through hole on the support frame and at least one corresponding second fixing hole on the bilateral fixing member, the second mounting member can be accurately installed at the target position of the support frame and a detachable setting can be achieved.

[0026] In some embodiments, the limit mounting position includes a third fixing hole and at least one first limit pin hole; each limit block is provided with a second through hole and at least one limit pin on one side close to the mounting member, and each limit pin is inserted into the corresponding first limit pin hole to limit the limit block on the limit mounting position; the third fixing hole corresponds to the second through hole to sleeve a bolt to install the limit block on the limit mounting position.

[0027] In the above scheme, by matching at least one first limit pin hole, at least one third fixing hole, and at least one limit pin and second through hole on each limit block, the limit block can be accurately installed on the limit mounting position and a detachable setting can be achieved.

[0028] The present application provides a formation device, comprising: a frame, a loading tray and a power connection assembly. A loading space is formed in the frame; the loading tray is arranged in the loading space and loaded with battery cells, and the loading tray includes any of the above-mentioned loading trays; the power connection assembly is fixedly arranged on the frame and is used to charge and discharge the battery cells in the loading tray.

[0029] In the above scheme, the loading tray can be used to adapt to battery cells of different arrangements, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading tray with various types of battery cells and reducing the cost of replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of the formation device in forming various types of battery cells and improving the ease of use of the formation device.

[0030] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification. These drawings illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and are used together with the specification to illustrate the technical solution of the present application.

[0032] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray provided by the present application;

[0033] Figure 2is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray provided by the present application;

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of a mounting member provided by the present application;

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a limit block provided by the present application;

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an embodiment of a limit block provided by the present application;

[0037] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a limit block provided by the present application;

[0038] Figure 7 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a mounting member provided by the present application;

[0039] Figure 8 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first mounting member provided by the present application;

[0040] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of a first mounting member provided by the present application;

[0041] Fig.10 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray provided by the present application;

[0042] Fig.11 is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second mounting member provided by the present application;

[0043] Fig.12 is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of a second mounting member provided by the present application;

[0044] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a position limiting installation provided by the present application;

[0045] Fig.14 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray in use provided by the present application;

[0046] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a formation device provided in the present application.

[0047] Reference numerals:

[0048] 100 - loading tray, 110 - supporting frame, 120 - mounting piece, 130 - limiting block, 140 - partition; 111 - accommodating cavity, 112 - accommodating groove, 113 - first through hole;

[0049] 1200-separation installation position, 1201-first group of separation installation positions, 1202-second group of separation installation positions;

[0050] 121-limit installation position, 1211-first group of limit installation positions, 1212-second group of limit installation positions;

[0052] 131 - first limiting groove, 132 - second limiting groove, 133 - limiting groove, 134 - height limiting through groove, 135 - limiting pin, 136 - second through hole;

[0053] 122-first mounting member, 123-second mounting member, 124-single-side fixing member, 125-single-side upright member, 126-double-side upright member, 127-double-side fixing member;

[0054] 151 - first limiting pin hole, 152 - third fixing hole, 153 - first fixing hole, 154 - second fixing hole;

[0055] 180-center line;

[0056] 200 - formation device, 210 - frame, 211 - loading space, 220 - power connection components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "multiple" refers to more than two (including two). Similarly, "multiple groups" refers to more than two groups (including two groups), and "multiple pieces" refers to more than two pieces (including two pieces).

[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the technical terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.

[0060] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, technical terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] In order to solve the problem that when using a loading pallet to load loading objects of different models, it is often necessary to change the pallet model or the mounting part model. The inventor of the present invention provides at least two groups of limit mounting positions on the mounting part of the loading pallet. The limit mounting positions of each group are spaced apart, and the positions of each group of limit mounting positions are not exactly the same. This makes it possible to separate the accommodating cavity into accommodating slots of different sizes by installing the limit blocks into different groups of limit mounting positions, so that accommodating slots of different sizes can correspond to loading objects of different models. The loading pallet can be changed without replacing the pallet or the mounting parts, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading pallet and reducing the cost of changing the loading pallet.

[0062] The loading tray disclosed in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the loading of loading objects in production scenarios, test scenarios or transportation scenarios. The loading objects may include but are not limited to battery cells, package substrates, printed circuit boards, electronic element loading objects, structures or tools, etc. Electronic element loading objects may include but are not limited to potentiometers, electron tubes, electromechanical components, connectors, semiconductor discrete loading objects, electroacoustic loading objects, relays, etc. The structures may include but are not limited to heat sinks, brake pads, various components, etc. Tools may include but are not limited to grinders, electric wrenches, electric screwdrivers, electric hammers, impact drills, concrete vibrators, electric planers, etc.

[0063] See also Figure 1-3 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a loading tray provided in the present application. Figure 2 : is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a loading tray provided by the present application. For ease of viewing, Figure 2 The support frame 110 is hidden. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of an embodiment of a mounting member provided in the present application.

[0064] The loading tray 100 of this embodiment includes: a support frame 110, at least two mounting members 120, and at least two limiting blocks 130. At least two mounting members 120 are arranged side by side and fixedly on the support frame 110 to separate a plurality of accommodating cavities 111 on the support frame 110. At least two groups of limiting mounting positions 121 are arranged on each mounting member 120, and each group of limiting mounting positions 121 is arranged at intervals, and the arrangement intervals of each group of limiting mounting positions 121 are not completely the same. At least two limiting blocks 130 are detachably arranged corresponding to a group of limiting mounting positions 121 on the mounting member 120 to limit at least one accommodating groove 112 in each accommodating cavity 111.

[0065] The support frame 110 is an outer frame of the loading tray 100, and is used to support the entire loading tray 100. The support frame 110 may include but is not limited to a concave structure, a planar structure, or a vertical structure.

[0066] Since an entire loading tray 100 often needs to load at least one loading object, and the at least one loading object is preferably arranged in an array in the loading tray 100 to improve its regularity and facilitate subsequent placement or processing, at least two mounting members 120 arranged side by side on the support frame 110 are used to divide the entire accommodating space of the support frame 110 into at least one row of accommodating cavities 111, and each row of accommodating cavities 111 is used to stack and arrange at least one loading object to perform regular loading of the loading objects.

[0067] The limit blocks 130 are structural members disposed at both ends of each receiving slot 112, and are used to raise and limit the load object in each receiving slot 112, so that the load object can be stably placed in the receiving slot 112. Since the appearance of the load object is set based on its own characteristics, its appearance may not match the receiving slot 112, resulting in a situation where it cannot fit, is loose, and is unstable. Therefore, by arranging the limit blocks 130 of a certain height and thickness at both ends of each receiving slot 112, the load object in the receiving slot 112 is fixed in position, thereby improving the position stability and accuracy of the load object in the loading tray 100.

[0068] Limit blocks 130 are respectively disposed at both ends of each receiving slot 112, and each limit block 130 is detachably disposed with the mounting member 120. The number of limit blocks 130 in the loading tray 100 is twice the number of receiving slots 112, so that limit blocks 130 are disposed at both ends of each receiving slot 112.

[0069] The specific position setting of each group of limit installation positions 121 can be set accordingly based on the arrangement model of the loading object. That is, the limit blocks 130 are installed on different groups of limit installation positions 121 to form accommodating grooves 112 of different sizes to adapt to the loading of different models of loading objects. The arrangement model of the loading object corresponding to each group of limit installation positions 121 can be completely the same or not completely the same to adapt to different loading requirements. And at least two groups of limit installation positions 121 can include but are not limited to 2 groups of limit installation positions 121, 3 groups of limit installation positions 121 or 5 groups of limit installation positions 121, etc.

[0070] In a specific application scenario, when at least two groups of limit mounting positions 121 include three groups of limit mounting positions 121, and the three groups of limit mounting positions 121 correspond one-to-one to three types of loading objects, then when at least two limit blocks 130 are correspondingly installed on the first group of limit mounting positions 121, the formed accommodating slots 112 can load the corresponding first type of loading objects; when at least two limit blocks 130 are correspondingly installed on each second group of limit mounting positions 121, the formed accommodating slots 112 can load the corresponding second type of loading objects; when at least two limit blocks 130 are correspondingly installed on each third group of limit mounting positions 121, the formed accommodating slots 112 can load the corresponding third type of loading objects, so that the loading pallet 100 of this embodiment can adapt to loading objects of different arrangements by installing the limit blocks 130 in different groups of limit mounting positions 121, thereby reducing the replacement cost of the loading pallet 100.

[0071] That is, in this embodiment, the entire accommodating space of the support frame 110 is divided into array-arranged receiving slots 112 through the arrangement of the mounting parts 120 and the limit blocks 130. One loading object can be loaded in one receiving slot 112, so that the loading objects loaded in the receiving slots 112 are arranged in an array on the loading tray 100 and the positions are fixed, which facilitates multi-step processing or testing and other operations on the loading objects loaded in the loading tray 100.

[0072] Through the above structure, the loading pallet 100 of this embodiment can change the size of the formed accommodating groove 112 to adapt to the loading objects of different arrangements by installing at least two limit blocks 130 in different groups of limit mounting positions 121 for loading objects of different arrangements, thereby reducing the need to replace the mounting member 120 or the entire loading pallet 100 when the loading pallet 100 is used to load the loading objects of different arrangements. It is only necessary to change the limit mounting positions 121 to which the multiple limit blocks 130 are engaged, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading pallet 100 with various models of loading objects and reducing the cost of replacement.

[0073] According to some embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 3 , at least two groups of limit installation positions 121 provided on each installation member 120 include a first group of limit installation positions 1211 and a second group of limit installation positions 1212. The limit installation positions 121 in the first group of limit installation positions 1211 are arranged equidistantly according to a first spacing, and the limit installation positions 121 in the second group of limit installation positions 1212 are arranged equidistantly according to a second spacing; the first spacing is not equal to the second spacing.

[0074] When the limit block 130 is installed on the first set of limit installation positions 1211, the width of the formed accommodating groove 112 is the first spacing, and when the limit block 130 is installed on the second set of limit installation positions 1212, the width of the formed accommodating groove 112 is the second spacing.

[0075] The specific values ​​of the first spacing and the second spacing are determined according to the model thickness of the corresponding loading object.

[0076] The above scheme, by providing a first group of limit mounting positions 1211 and a second group of limit mounting positions 1212 on the mounting member 120, enables the loading pallet 100 to change the size of the formed accommodating groove 112 by installing the limit blocks 130 in the first group of limit mounting positions 1211 or the second group of limit mounting positions 1212 respectively, so as to adapt to the two types of loading objects respectively. This reduces the need to replace the mounting member 120 or the entire loading pallet 100 when the loading pallet 100 is used to load loading objects of different types. Only the limit mounting positions 121 that can be earned by the multiple limit blocks 130 need to be adjusted, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading pallet 100 with various types of loading objects and reducing the cost of replacement.

[0077] Please read further Figure 4-6 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of a limit block provided in the present application. Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an embodiment of a limit block provided in the present application. Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a limit block provided in the present application.

[0078] According to some embodiments of the present application, each limiting block 130 forms a limiting groove 133 at one end close to the corresponding receiving groove 112. The limiting groove 133 is used to place the loaded object, so as to limit the loaded object.

[0079] The size and shape of the limiting groove 133 can be set based on the size and shape of the bottom of the loading object. In a specific application scenario, when a protrusion is set at the bottom of the loading object, the limiting groove 133 can be a groove set on the top surface of the limiting block 130, and the four sides of the groove are closed, so that the protrusion at the bottom of the loading object is inserted into the groove for limiting. In another specific application scenario, when the bottom of the loading object is flat, the limiting groove 133 can be a vertical open groove set on the top surface of the limiting block 130, and the side of the vertical open groove close to the relatively set limiting block 130 is also open, so that the bottom of both sides of the loading object is respectively placed in the vertical open grooves at both ends of the accommodating groove 112 for limiting. When the bottom of the loading object is of other sizes and shapes, the size and shape of the limiting groove 133 match it.

[0080] The above structure ensures that when a loading object is loaded in the receiving slot 112, the bottoms of both ends of the loading object are respectively placed in the limiting slots 133 on the limiting blocks 130 at the two ends of the corresponding receiving slot 112, so that the loading object is limited by the limiting slots 133 at the two ends of the receiving slot 112, and the loading position of the loading object is clarified, thereby further improving the position accuracy and stability of the loading object loaded in the loading tray 100.

[0081] One end of the limiting groove 133 close to the corresponding accommodating groove 112 can be an opening, and in the vertical direction, a plurality of height limiting through grooves 134 are correspondingly arranged on the groove walls on both sides of the opening. The height limiting through grooves 134 are used to insert height limiting parts (not shown) to adjust the limiting height of the limiting groove 133.

[0082] The above solution can change the limiting height of the limiting groove 133 by inserting the height limiting member into the height limiting through groove 134 of different heights, so that the limiting groove 133 can limit the loading objects of the same thickness but different heights, further improving the compatibility of the limiting groove 133, and further improving the compatibility and use range of the loading tray 100. Reduce the cost of replacement.

[0083] According to some embodiments of the present application, a first limiting groove 131 and a second limiting groove 132 of different sizes are respectively formed at two opposite ends of each limiting block 130 .

[0084] In the above structure, the first limiting groove 131 and the second limiting groove 132 of different sizes can respectively correspond to two loading objects of different installation sizes. That is, when corresponding to loading objects of two sizes, the limiting block 130 can be directly installed in a different direction to be compatible with the loading objects of the two sizes without replacing the entire limiting block 130, thereby further improving the compatibility and use range of the loading tray 100 and reducing the replacement cost of the limiting block 130.

[0085] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a mounting member provided in the present application.

[0086] According to some embodiments of the present application, the loading tray 100 further includes at least one partition 140; at least two groups of partition installation positions 1200 are provided on one side of each mounting member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111, so that partition installation positions 1200 are provided on opposite sides of each accommodating cavity 111. The partition installation positions 1200 may include but are not limited to installation structures such as grooves, snap-fit ​​positions or clamping plates provided on the mounting member 120.

[0087] Each group of partition installation positions 1200 is distributed at intervals, and the positions of each group of partition installation positions 1200 are not exactly the same; the two ends of the partition 140 are movably engaged with a group of partition installation positions 1200 corresponding to the opposite sides of the accommodating cavity 111 to separate each adjacent two accommodating grooves 112.

[0088] The separator 140 can be used for separation and protection. For example, when the object to be loaded is an electronic device, it may short-circuit, fail, catch fire, etc. By setting the separator 140, when a certain loaded object has the above problems, the impact on other adjacent loaded objects can be reduced. The material of the separator 140 can include but is not limited to phenolic foam (PF), ceramics, fireproof glass and other flame-retardant insulation materials.

[0089] At least two groups of partitioned installation positions 1200 are disposed on one side of each installation member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111 . The partitioned installation positions 1200 of each group are distributed at intervals, and the positions of the partitioned installation positions 1200 of each group are not completely the same.

[0090] Among them, at least two groups of separation installation positions 1200 are arranged corresponding to at least two groups of limiting installation positions 121 to correspond to and match the loading objects with different arrangement spacings. The limiting installation position 121 is used to install the limiting block 130, so that the limiting block 130 is used to limit the position, so as to form at least one receiving groove 112 in the loading tray 100, and the separation installation position 1200 is used to install the separator 140, so that the separator 140 is located at the edges of the opposite sides of the receiving groove 112, thereby separating each receiving groove 112.

[0091] The above solution provides a partitioning installation position 1200 on the side of each mounting member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111 to engage with the partitioning member 140, thereby utilizing the partitioning member 140 to separate each accommodating slot 112, reducing the mutual influence of the objects loaded in each accommodating slot 112, and improving the safety of the loaded objects loaded in the loading tray 100. Moreover, at least two groups of partitioning installation positions 1200 are provided on the side of the mounting member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111, so that the partitioning installation position 1200 engaged by the partitioning member 140 can be changed to cooperate with the limiting block 130 to adapt to the loaded objects of different arrangement models, thereby improving the applicable scenarios of the loading tray 100 and reducing its replacement cost.

[0092] Please read further Figure 7 This embodiment is described by taking the example that two groups of separated installation positions 1200 are provided on the side of each installation member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111. When other groups of separated installation positions 1200 are provided on the side of each installation member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111, the structure is similar and will not be described in detail.

[0093] The two groups of separated installation positions 1200 on one side of each installation member 120 close to the accommodating cavity 111 include a first group of separated installation positions 1201 and a second group of separated installation positions 1202 .

[0094] Among them, each two adjacent first group separation installation positions 1201 can be arranged equidistantly according to a first spacing; each two adjacent second group separation installation positions 1202 can be arranged equidistantly according to a second spacing; the first spacing is not equal to the second spacing.

[0095] The first group of separating installation positions 1201 and the second group of separating installation positions 1202 can be respectively arranged corresponding to the first group of limiting installation positions 1211 and the second group of limiting installation positions 1212 to jointly match loading objects of different models and thicknesses.

[0096] Please read further Figure 2 According to some embodiments of the present application, the mounting member 120 includes two first mounting members 122 and at least one second mounting member 123. The two first mounting members 122 are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support frame 110, and each second mounting member 123 can be evenly arranged side by side between the two first mounting members 122 so that the range of each column of the accommodating cavities 111 is equal. The second mounting members 123 can also be unevenly arranged side by side between the two first mounting members 122 so as to adapt to the accommodation requirements of different accommodating cavities 111.

[0097] The first mounting member 122 is a mounting member 120 disposed at the edge of the support frame 110, and the second mounting member 123 is a mounting member 120 disposed in the middle area of ​​the support frame 110. The number of the second mounting members 123 is set based on the size of the support frame 110 and the size of the loaded object, and may include but is not limited to 1, 2, 3 or 4, etc., and this embodiment is described by taking two as an example.

[0098] The above solution divides a plurality of rows of accommodating cavities 111 on the supporting frame 110 through two first mounting members 122 and at least one second mounting member 123, thereby improving the loading standardization of the loading tray 100 and facilitating the positioning of the loaded object.

[0099] Please read further Figure 8 , Figure 8 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a first mounting member provided in the present application.

[0100] According to some embodiments of the present application, the first mounting member 122 includes a single-sided fixing member 124 and a single-sided upright member 125 that are disposed perpendicular to each other.

[0101] The single-sided upright member 125 is an upright member with at least two groups of partitioning installation positions 1200 on a single side. Specifically, at least two groups of partitioning installation positions 1200 are correspondingly provided on a side of the single-sided upright member 125 close to the accommodating cavity 111. The single-sided fixing member 124 is a fixing member that is detachably provided on a single side of the single-sided upright member 125 and is attached to the support frame 110. At least two groups of limiting installation positions 121 are provided on the single-sided fixing member 124.

[0102] The single-sided upright member 125 is perpendicular to the edge of the single-sided fixing member 124 and is fixedly arranged. The single-sided fixing member 124 is fitted to the supporting frame 110 and is detachably arranged.

[0103] In the above structure, the first mounting member 122 is attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame 110 through the single-sided fixing member 124, so that the single-sided upright member 125 vertically mounted thereto is vertically mounted thereto, so that the side provided with the partition mounting position 1200 faces the accommodating cavity 111, which facilitates the insertion of the partition member 140. At least two groups of limit mounting positions 121 are provided on the single-sided fixing member 124 attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame 110, so as to be detachably mounted with the limit block 130.

[0104] Please read further Figure 6 as well as Figure 9-10 , Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of an embodiment of the first mounting member provided in the present application. Fig.10 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray provided in the present application.

[0105] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least one first fixing hole 153 is further provided on the single-sided fixing member 124, and at least one first fixing hole 153 is arranged side by side on the single-sided fixing member 124; at least one first through hole 113 is provided on the support frame 110, and the first fixing hole 153 corresponds to the first through hole 113, so that bolts can be installed to install the single-sided fixing member 124 on the support frame 110.

[0106] When the loading tray 100 needs to replace the first mounting member 122 , the first mounting member 122 can be removed by simply removing the bolts.

[0107] The above structure can accurately install the first mounting member 122 at the target position of the supporting frame 110 and realize a detachable setting by matching the at least one first through hole 113 on the supporting frame 110 and the corresponding at least one first fixing hole 153 on the single-sided fixing member 124.

[0108] Please read further Fig.11 , Fig.11 It is a side structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second mounting member provided in the present application.

[0109] According to some embodiments of the present application, the second mounting member 123 includes a double-sided fixing member 127 and a double-sided upright member 126 .

[0110] The double-sided upright member 126 is provided with at least two corresponding groups of partitioning installation positions 1200 on opposite sides close to the accommodating cavity 111. The double-sided fixing member 127 is a fixing member that is detachably arranged and is attached to the supporting frame 110 on both opposite sides thereof.

[0111] The two opposite sides of the double-sided upright member 126 of the second mounting member 123 are provided with accommodating cavities 111, so the two opposite sides of the double-sided upright member 126 are provided with corresponding at least two groups of position limiting installation positions 121, so as to respectively install different position limiting blocks 130 to form accommodating grooves 112 of different sizes. The two opposite sides of the bilateral fixing member 127 are provided with at least two groups of partitioning installation positions 1200, so as to engage the partitioning member 140 based on the accommodating grooves 112 of different sizes.

[0112] The double-sided upright member 126 is perpendicular to the center lines 180 of the two opposite sides of the double-sided fixing member 127 and is fixedly arranged. The double-sided fixing member 127 is fitted to the support frame 110 and is detachably arranged.

[0113] The center line 180 of the bilateral fixing member 127 is a line connecting the midpoints of the short sides on opposite sides of the bilateral fixing member 127 .

[0114] In the above structure, the second mounting member 123 is attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame 110 through the bilateral fixing member 127, so that the double-sided upright member 126 arranged perpendicular thereto is arranged upright, so that the two sides provided with the partition mounting positions 1200 face the accommodating cavity 111, which facilitates the insertion of the partition member 140. At least two groups of limit mounting positions 121 are arranged on the bilateral fixing member 127 attached to and detachably mounted on the support frame 110, so as to be detachably mounted with the limit block 130.

[0115] Please read further Figure 6 , Fig.10 as well as Fig.12 , Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of an embodiment of the second mounting member provided in the present application.

[0116] According to some embodiments of the present application, at least one second fixing hole 154 is respectively provided on the opposite sides of the bilateral fixing piece 127; at least one first through hole 113 is provided on the support frame 110, and the second fixing hole 154 corresponds to the first through hole 113, so that bolts can be installed to install the bilateral fixing piece 127 on the support frame 110.

[0117] When the loading tray 100 needs to replace the second mounting member 123 , the second mounting member 123 can be removed by simply removing the bolts.

[0118] The above structure can accurately install the second mounting member 123 at the target position of the supporting frame 110 and realize a detachable setting through the matching setting between at least one first through hole 113 on the supporting frame 110 and at least one corresponding second fixing hole 154 on the bilateral fixing member 127.

[0119] Please read further Fig.13 , Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a limit installation position provided by the present application.

[0120] According to some embodiments of the present application, the limiting installation position 121 includes a third fixing hole 152 and at least one first limiting pin hole 151. Please refer to Figure 6 At least one limiting pin 135 and a second through hole 136 are correspondingly provided on one side of each limiting block 130 close to the mounting member 120 .

[0121] The first limiting pin hole 151 is used for inserting with the limiting pin 135 on the limiting block 130 , and the third fixing hole 152 is used for bolting with the second through hole 136 on the limiting block 130 to achieve a detachable setting between the first mounting member 122 and the support frame 110 .

[0122] The number and position of the upper limit pins 135 of the limit block 130 correspond to the number and position of the first limit pin holes 151 on the limit installation position 121, and they match each other in a one-to-one correspondence. The number of the upper limit pins 135 of a limit block 130 and the number of the first limit pin holes 151 on a limit installation position 121 may include but are not limited to 1, 2, 3 or 4, etc.

[0123] Each limiting pin 135 is inserted into the corresponding first limiting pin hole 151 to limit the limiting block 130 on the limiting installation position 121 .

[0124] The third fixing hole 152 corresponds to the second through hole 136, and a bolt (not shown) is sleeved thereon to detachably mount the limit block 130 on the limit installation position 121. When the limit block 130 needs to be replaced after loading the tray 100, the limit block 130 can be removed by simply removing the bolt and pulling the limit pin 135 out of the first limit pin hole 151.

[0125] The above structure can accurately install the limit block 130 on the limit installation position 121 and realize a detachable setting through the matching setting between at least one first limit pin hole 151 on the limit installation position 121, at least one third fixing hole 152, and at least one limit pin 135 and the second through hole 136 on each limit block 130.

[0126] Please read further Fig.14 , Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a loading tray in use provided by the present application.

[0127] According to some embodiments of the present application, the loading tray 100 is loaded with battery cells 190 .

[0128] The loading tray 100 of this embodiment can be provided with at least two groups of limit installation positions 121 on the installation member 120, and each group of limit installation positions 121 can be used to limit the battery cells 190 of different channels accordingly, so that the limit block 130 can be installed with different groups of limit installation positions 121 to separate each column of accommodating cavities 111 into a plurality of accommodating grooves 112 of different sizes, thereby adapting to the battery cells 190 of different channels. The channel is the number of battery cells 190 that can be placed in a column of accommodating cavities 111.

[0129] In a specific application scenario, when at least two groups of limit mounting positions 121 on each mounting member 120 include a first group of limit mounting positions 1211 and a second group of limit mounting positions 1212, the first spacing between the first group of limit mounting positions 1211 can be set based on the model thickness of the 12-channel battery cell 190, and the first spacing between the second group of limit mounting positions 1212 can be set based on the model thickness of the 10-channel battery cell 190. Then, when it is necessary to replace the loading tray 100 from loading 12-channel battery cells 190 to loading 10-channel battery cells 190, it is only necessary to remove the limit block 130 from the first group of limit mounting positions 1211 and reinstall it in the second group of limit mounting positions 1212. There is no need to replace the loading tray 100 or the mounting member 120, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading tray 100 and reducing the replacement cost of the loading tray 100.

[0130] A first limiting groove 131 and a second limiting groove 132 of different sizes are respectively formed at opposite ends of each limiting block 130 . The first limiting groove 131 and the second limiting groove 132 can respectively adapt to the loading of battery cells 190 of different sizes in the same channel.

[0131] In a specific application scenario, the first limiting groove 131 and the second limiting groove 132 can be used for loading cells 190 of different sizes under 12 channels. If the first limiting groove 131 originally faces the accommodating cavity 111 to load the A cell, the limiting block 130 can be removed and then installed on the mounting member 120 in reverse, so that the second limiting groove 132 faces the accommodating cavity 111 to load the B cell.

[0132] Therefore, in the loading scenario of battery cells 190 of different sizes under the same channel, the loading of battery cells 190 of different sizes can be achieved by simply changing the installation direction of the limit block 130, further improving the compatibility of the loading tray 100 and reducing the replacement cost of the loading tray 100.

[0133] When the loading tray 100 of the present embodiment is used to load the battery cells 190, after loading the battery cells 190, the loading tray 100 can be placed in a formation device so that the formation device can charge and discharge the battery cells 190 for formation; the loading tray 100 can also be placed on a shelf, and the battery cells 190 can be soaked in high temperature by changing the ambient temperature of the loading tray 100; the loading tray 100 can also be placed on a shelf and kept for a period of time to perform a self-discharge test, etc.

[0134] Please read further Fig.15 , Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a formation device provided in the present application.

[0135] The formation device 200 includes a frame 210 , a loading tray 100 and a power connection assembly 220 .

[0136] The frame 210 is formed with a loading space 211 , and the loading tray 100 is disposed in the loading space 211 and loaded with battery cells; the power connection assembly 220 is fixedly disposed on the frame 210 and is used to charge and discharge the battery cells in the loading tray 100 .

[0137] The frame 210 is the main frame structure of the formation device 200, and is used to support the entire formation device 200. The loading space 211 is used to place the loading tray 100. The power connection assembly 220 is used to electrically connect with the battery cells loaded in the loading tray 100 to charge and discharge the battery cells in the loading tray 100, thereby performing formation.

[0138] The loading tray 100 of this embodiment includes the loading tray 100 of the above-mentioned embodiment.

[0139] The above scheme can utilize the loading tray 100 to adapt to battery cells of different arrangements, thereby improving the compatibility of the loading tray 100 with various types of battery cells and reducing the cost of replacement, thereby improving the efficiency of the formation device 200 in forming various types of battery cells and improving the ease of use of the formation device 200.

[0140] The above description of various embodiments tends to emphasize the differences between the various embodiments. The same or similar aspects can be referenced to each other, and for the sake of brevity, they will not be repeated herein.

[0141] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any way. The present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions that fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A loading pallet, characterized in that: The loading tray comprises: Support frame; At least two mounting members, the at least two mounting members are arranged side by side and fixedly disposed on the support frame to separate at least one accommodating cavity on the support frame; wherein at least two groups of limiting mounting positions are disposed on the mounting member, each group of limiting mounting positions includes at least one limiting mounting position distributed at intervals, and the arrangement spacing between the limiting mounting positions in each group is not completely the same; At least two limit blocks are detachably arranged corresponding to the limit installation positions on at least two installation members, so as to limit at least one accommodation groove in each accommodation cavity.

2. The loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The at least two groups of limit installation positions provided on the installation member include a first group of limit installation positions and a second group of limit installation positions; Among them, the limit installation positions of the first group of limit installation positions are arranged equidistantly according to a first spacing, and the limit installation positions of the second group of limit installation positions are arranged equidistantly according to a second spacing; the first spacing is not equal to the second spacing.

3. The loading tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the limit blocks forms a limit groove at one end close to the corresponding accommodating groove.

4. The loading tray according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opposite ends of each of the limiting blocks are respectively formed with a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove of different sizes.

5. The loading tray according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The loading tray further comprises at least one divider; At least two groups of separated installation positions are arranged on one side of each installation member close to the accommodating cavity, and each group of separated installation positions are distributed at intervals, and the positions of each group of separated installation positions are not completely the same; The two ends of the partition are movably engaged with the partition installation positions corresponding to the two opposite sides of the accommodating cavity.

6. The loading tray according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting member includes two first mounting members and at least one second mounting member; The two first mounting members are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the support frame, and each of the second mounting members is arranged side by side between the two first mounting members.

7. The loading tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first mounting member includes a single-sided fixing member and a single-sided upright member; The single-sided upright piece is perpendicular to the edge of the single-sided fixing piece and is fixedly arranged, and the single-sided fixing piece is fitted to the support frame and is detachably arranged; Among them, at least two groups of the separation installation positions are arranged on one side of the single-sided upright member close to the accommodating cavity, and at least two groups of the limit installation positions are arranged on the single-sided fixing member.

8. The loading tray according to claim 7, characterized in that: The single-side fixing member is also provided with at least one first fixing hole; The support frame is provided with at least one first through hole, and the first fixing hole corresponds to the first through hole, so as to sleeve a bolt and install the single-side fixing member on the support frame.

9. The loading tray according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second mounting member includes a double-sided fixing member and a double-sided upright member; The double-sided upright piece is perpendicular to the center line between the two opposite sides of the double-sided fixing piece and is fixedly arranged; The two opposite sides of the bilateral fixing member are both in contact with the supporting frame and are detachably arranged; The double-sided upright member is provided with at least two groups of separation installation positions on opposite sides close to the corresponding accommodating cavity, and the double-sided fixing member is provided with at least two groups of limit installation positions on opposite sides.

10. The loading tray according to claim 9, characterized in that: At least one second fixing hole is also provided on opposite sides of the bilateral fixing member; The support frame is provided with at least one first through hole, and the second fixing hole corresponds to the first through hole, so as to sleeve bolts and install the double-sided fixing member on the support frame.

11. The loading tray according to any one of claims 7 to 10, characterized in that: The position-limiting installation position includes a third fixing hole and at least one first position-limiting pin hole; A second through hole and at least one limit pin are correspondingly provided on one side of each limit block close to the mounting member, and each limit pin is inserted into the corresponding first limit pin hole to limit the limit block at the limit mounting position; the third fixing hole corresponds to the second through hole to sleeve a bolt to install the limit block at the limit mounting position.

12. A chemical formation device, characterized in that: The formation device comprises: A frame body, wherein a loading space is formed in the frame body; A loading tray, the loading tray being arranged in the loading space and loaded with battery cells, the loading tray comprising the loading tray according to any one of claims 1 to 11; A power connection assembly is fixedly disposed on the frame and is used for charging and discharging the battery cells in the loading tray.

Citation Information

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Cited By

  • Loading tray and formation apparatus

    EP4711298A1