Cloth feeder of cotton and linen cloth production line
By designing a fabric feeder for cotton and linen fabric production line, it includes automatic feeding, synchronous adsorption and dust removal and multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism, it solves the problems of poor fabric conveying stability and surface dust and wrinkles, and achieves efficient and stable fabric feeding and excellent molding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411830589.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing fabric conveying mechanism has poor stability and is prone to being too loose or too tight, resulting in damage to the fabric, and there is a lot of dust and wrinkles on the surface of the fabric, affecting the molding quality.
A fabric feeder for cotton and linen fabric production line is designed, including an automatic feeding mechanism, a synchronous adsorption and dust removal mechanism and a multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism. The automatic feeding mechanism realizes stable transport of fabric by driving motors and feeding rollers. The synchronous adsorption and dust removal mechanism uses friction rollers and cleaning rollers to remove dust on the surface of the fabric. The multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism realizes wrinkle removal of fabrics through steam and bevel gears.
It improves the stability of the fabric feeding, achieves efficient cleaning and wrinkle removal of the fabric surface, and ensures the flatness and molding quality of the fabric.
Smart Images

Figure CN119706457A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cloth processing, in particular to a cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line. Background Art
[0002] Fabric feeder, also known as automatic fabric feeder, is a kind of equipment specially used for fabric processing. Fabric feeder is an automated machine that can continuously and evenly transport fabric from a certain equipment (such as hopper, storage bin, etc.) to the receiving equipment or processing equipment. It is usually used in textile, clothing, leather, home textile and other industries for the front-end process of fabric. The working principle of fabric feeder can be summarized as follows: the relevant parts (such as rotor, vibrator, etc.) are driven by the motor to rotate or vibrate, so that the fabric enters the silo of the machine, and the fabric is transported from the silo to the target position through the effects of rotation and vibration. Fabric feeder is widely used in the fabric processing process of textile, clothing, leather, home textile and other industries. For example, in a garment factory, fabric feeder can be used to transport fabric to cutting machines, sewing machines and other equipment for processing; in a leather products factory, fabric feeder can be used to transport leather materials to cutting machines, punching machines and other equipment for processing.
[0003] After the fabric is produced, it needs to be conveyed and fed. The existing conveying mechanism has poor stability and is easily too loose or too tight, resulting in damage to the fabric. In addition, there is a lot of dust and wrinkles on the surface of the fabric, which affects the quality of the fabric after forming. Therefore, a fabric feeder for a cotton and linen fabric production line is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems that the existing conveying mechanism has poor stability, is easily too loose or too tight, resulting in damage to the cloth, and has a lot of dust and wrinkles on the surface of the cloth, affecting the quality of the cloth after forming. A cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line is provided.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: A cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line comprises a workbench, an automatic feeding mechanism, a synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism and a multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism; A first mounting rod is fixedly provided on the top left side of the workbench, the first mounting rod is vertically arranged with the workbench, a discharging roller is rotatably provided on the top of the first mounting rod, a second mounting rod is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the workbench, the second mounting rod is vertically arranged with the workbench, a receiving roller is rotatably provided on the top of the second mounting rod, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged between the discharging roller and the receiving roller, an adsorption bin is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the workbench, a wrinkle removal bin is provided on the right side of the adsorption bin, the adsorption bin and the wrinkle removal bin are both arranged between the discharging roller and the receiving roller, the synchronous adsorption and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the adsorption bin, the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism is arranged inside the wrinkle removal bin, and a plurality of bases are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench. When in use, the cloth is automatically conveyed through the automatic feeding mechanism to improve the stability of the cloth feeding. When the automatic feeding mechanism is running, it drives the synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism to clean the surface of the cloth, and at the same time can adsorb the swept dust to improve the cleaning effect. When the automatic feeding mechanism is running, it also drives the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism to iron and remove wrinkles from the cloth, and ensures that the conveying speed of the cloth matches the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0006] Furthermore, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving shaft, the driving shaft is arranged perpendicularly to the front side wall of the second mounting rod, the other end of the driving shaft passes through the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod and extends to the rear side of the second mounting rod, the receiving roller is fixedly arranged at the rear end outer side wall of the driving shaft, the receiving roller is detachably connected to the driving shaft, the receiving roller is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, baffles are fixedly arranged at both ends of the receiving roller, the outer side wall of the receiving roller is connected to the end of the cloth, and the direction of rotation of the receiving roller is clockwise. When in use, the head end of the cloth is connected to the receiving roller, the driving motor is started, and the receiving roller is driven to start rotating through the driving shaft, so that the cloth starts to be rolled up and conveyed.
[0007] Furthermore, a first connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first mounting rod, the first connecting shaft is arranged parallel to the driving shaft, the rear end of the first connecting shaft extends to the rear side of the first mounting rod, the unloading roller is detachably arranged on the rear end outer side wall of the first connecting shaft, and the rear end of the cloth is wound around the outer side wall of the unloading roller. When conveying, the unprocessed cloth is wound around the outside of the unloading roller, and the cloth drives the receiving roller to start rotating when it moves.
[0008] Furthermore, a lifting rod is provided between the first mounting rod and the adsorption bin, the lifting rod is vertically arranged with the workbench, a plurality of limiting holes are evenly arranged at the bottom fixed end of the lifting rod, the limiting holes are arranged in the vertical direction, a bayonet is detachably provided inside the limiting hole, a mounting block is provided at the top fixed end of the lifting rod, a second connecting shaft is rotatably provided on the inner side wall of the mounting block, the second connecting shaft is parallelly arranged with the first connecting shaft, a tensioning roller is fixedly provided outside the second connecting shaft, the cloth passes along the bottom end of the unwinding roller and bypasses the top end of the tensioning roller to enter the adsorption bin and the wrinkle removal bin in turn and is connected with the upper part of the receiving roller. When winding, the height of the lifting rod can be adjusted, thereby changing the height of the tensioning roller, realizing the adjustment of the tension of the cloth, avoiding wrinkles in the cloth during transportation or tearing due to tension, and improving the stability of the cloth during feeding.
[0009] Furthermore, the synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism includes a first feed inlet, which is opened at the bottom of the left side wall of the adsorption bin, a first connecting frame is provided at the fixed end of the inner side wall of the first feed inlet, a first reversing roller is rotatably provided at the bottom of the first connecting frame, a third mounting rod is provided on the right side of the first connecting frame, the third mounting rod is vertically arranged with the workbench, a friction roller is rotatably provided in the middle of the third mounting rod, the top height of the friction roller is consistent with the bottom height of the first reversing roller, and the friction roller is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod via a third connecting shaft. After entering the first feed inlet, the cloth passes through the bottom of the first reversing roller to change the direction of movement, and then passes through the top of the friction roller, and the friction roller starts to rotate under the action of friction.
[0010] Further, the front end of the third connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod, the front end of the third connecting shaft is connected to the first driving wheel, the top end of the third mounting rod is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller, the cleaning roller is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod through a fourth connecting shaft, the front end of the fourth connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod, the front end of the fourth connecting shaft is connected to the first driven wheel, the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are meshed with a first transmission chain, and the outer side wall of the cleaning roller is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes. When the friction roller rotates, the first driving wheel is driven to start rotating, and when the first driving wheel rotates, the first driven wheel is driven to start rotating through the first transmission chain meshed therewith, so that the cleaning roller starts to rotate, and when the cleaning roller rotates, the cleaning brush is driven to brush down the dust on the surface of the cloth, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cloth.
[0011] Furthermore, a first discharge port is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the adsorption bin, and the height of the bottom of the first discharge port matches the top height of the friction roller; an upper discharge plate is provided at the upper right side of the cleaning roller, and a lower discharge plate is provided at the lower right side of the friction roller, the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate are consistent in size and shape, the lower discharge plate is located directly below the upper discharge plate, a power supply is electrically connected between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, a rotating disk is provided at the top right side of the upper discharge plate, the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the adsorption bin, a transmission belt is meshed between the rotating disk and the first driven wheel, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the edge of the front side wall of the rotating disk, a lower movable rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a cross bar is vertically connected to the right side wall of the lower movable rod, and a dust-raising plate is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the lower movable rod. After passing through the cleaning roller, the cloth moves to between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate. At this time, the power supply is started to form an electric field between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, and the residual dust on the cloth surface and the dust raised in the air are adsorbed by static electricity. When the first driven wheel rotates, the rotating disk is driven by the transmission belt to start rotating. When the rotating disk rotates, it drives the rotating rod to start rotating. When the rotating rod rotates, it drives the lower movable rod at the bottom to start periodic up and down movement, so that the dust-raising plate at the bottom flaps the cloth, so that the dust on the surface of the cloth is raised when it passes between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, thereby fully improving the dust removal effect.
[0012] The transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear of the present invention is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention. When the driving shaft rotates, it drives the second driving wheel to start rotating. When the second driving wheel rotates, it drives the second driven wheel to start rotating through the second transmission chain meshing therewith, so that the first transmission shaft starts rotating. When the first transmission shaft rotates, it drives the driving bevel gear to start rotating, so that the driven bevel gear meshing therewith starts rotating. When the driven bevel gear rotates, it drives the second transmission shaft to start rotating. When the second transmission shaft rotates, it drives the third driving wheel to start rotating. When the lower movable rod moves, it drives the cross bar to move downward periodically, so that the mounting frame and the transmission roller at the right end of the cross bar move downward, and the cloth is periodically tensioned, so that the cloth remains flat during ironing, thereby improving the ironing effect.
[0013] Furthermore, a second feed port is provided at the bottom of the left side wall of the wrinkle removal bin, an ironing table is provided at the inner bottom of the wrinkle removal bin, the ironing table and the second feed port are at the same height as the first feed port, a second discharge port is provided at the bottom of the right side of the wrinkle removal bin, a second reversing roller is rotatably provided inside the second discharge port, a steam generator is fixedly provided at the top of the outer side of the wrinkle removal bin, an air pipe is connected to the bottom pipeline of the steam generator, an iron is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the air pipe, and the iron is located directly above the ironing table, an adjusting bin is provided in the middle of the air pipe, a rotating ring is rotatably provided in the middle of the adjusting bin, a plurality of latching teeth are provided on the outer side wall of the rotating ring, a third transmission shaft is provided on the right side of the air pipe, a third driven wheel is provided on the outer side of the middle of the third transmission shaft, a third transmission chain is provided in a sleeve meshing between the third driven wheel and the third driving wheel, a driving gear is provided at the bottom end of the third transmission shaft, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the rotating ring. When the third driving wheel rotates, the third driven wheel is driven to start rotating through the third transmission chain meshing therewith, so that the third transmission shaft starts to rotate. When the third transmission shaft rotates, it drives the driving gear to start rotating. When the driving gear rotates, it drives the rotating ring meshing therewith to start rotating. At this time, the cloth passes through the second feeding port and enters the bottom of the iron. The steam generated by the steam generator flows along the air pipe through the regulating chamber and then enters the interior of the iron. The cloth is ironed by the iron to remove wrinkles on the surface of the cloth.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of baffles are movably arranged inside the rotating ring, and the baffles are evenly arranged around the axis of the gas pipe. The outer edge of the baffle is connected to a slider, and the bottom of the slider is slidably connected to a slide groove, and the slide groove is arranged in a direction away from the axis of the gas pipe. A spring is connected between the slider and the outer end of the slide groove. When the rotating ring rotates, the baffle inside it starts to rotate. When the baffle rotates, centrifugal force is generated, driving the slider to iron the outer end of the slide groove. The spring is compressed and generates elastic force in the opposite direction. When the speed of the receiving roller is faster, the movement speed of the cloth is faster. At this time, the faster the speed of the rotating ring is, the greater the centrifugal force the baffle is subjected to, and the larger the opening range, so that the steam flow rate is larger and the ironing speed is faster. On the contrary, the smaller the steam flow rate is, the slower the ironing speed is. Through the above steps, the conveying speed of the cloth is matched with the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line of the present invention automatically conveys the fabric through the automatic feeding mechanism when in use, thereby improving the stability of the fabric feeding. When the automatic feeding mechanism is in operation, it drives the synchronous adsorption and dust removal mechanism to clean the surface of the fabric, and at the same time, it can adsorb the dust swept, thereby improving the cleaning effect. When the automatic feeding mechanism is in operation, it drives the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism to iron and remove wrinkles on the fabric, and ensures that the conveying speed of the fabric matches the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0016] 2. The fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line of the present invention is provided with an automatic feeding mechanism, which can realize automatic winding of the fabric through the receiving roller. When winding, the height of the lifting rod can be adjusted to change the height of the tensioning roller, so as to adjust the tension of the fabric, avoid wrinkles in the fabric during transportation or tearing due to tension, and improve the stability of the fabric during feeding.
[0017] 3. The fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line of the present invention is provided with a synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism, which can drive the first driving wheel to start rotating when the friction roller rotates, and drive the first driven wheel to start rotating through the first transmission chain meshed with the first driving wheel, so that the cleaning roller starts to rotate, and the cleaning roller drives the cleaning brush to brush down and lift up the dust on the surface of the fabric, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the fabric; after passing through the cleaning roller, the fabric moves to between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, at which time an electric field is formed between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, and the dust remaining on the surface of the fabric and raised in the air are adsorbed by static electricity, and the first driven wheel drives the rotating disk to start rotating through the transmission belt when the first driven wheel rotates, and the rotating disk drives the rotating rod to start rotating when the rotating disk rotates, and the rotating rod drives the lower movable rod at the bottom thereof to start periodic up and down movement when the rotating rod rotates, so that the dust raising plate at the bottom beats the fabric, so that the dust on the surface of the fabric is lifted up when the fabric passes between the upper discharge plate and the lower discharge plate, and the dust removal effect is fully improved.
[0018] 4. The fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line of the present invention is provided with a multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism, which can drive the baffle inside the rotating ring to start rotating when the rotating ring rotates. When the baffle rotates, centrifugal force is generated to drive the slider to the outer end iron of the slide slot, and the spring is compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction. When the speed of the receiving roller is faster, the movement speed of the fabric is faster. At this time, the faster the speed of the rotating ring is, the greater the centrifugal force the baffle is subjected to, and the larger the opening range, so that the steam flow rate is larger and the ironing speed is faster. Conversely, the smaller the steam flow rate is, the slower the ironing speed is. Through the above steps, the conveying speed of the fabric is matched with the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adsorption bin of the fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the wrinkle removal bin of the fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the wrinkle removal bin of the fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulating bin of the fabric feeder of the cotton and linen fabric production line.
[0020] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. workbench; 2. first mounting rod; 3. second mounting rod; 4. base; 5. unloading roller; 6. lifting rod; 7. mounting block; 8. tensioning roller; 9. adsorption bin; 10. wrinkle removal bin; 11. receiving roller; 12. driving motor; 13. second driving wheel; 14. second driven wheel; 15. second transmission chain; 16. first feeding port; 17. first connecting frame; 18. first reversing roller; 19. first discharging port; 20. third mounting rod; 21. friction roller; 22. first driving wheel; 23. cleaning roller; 24. first driven wheel; 25. first transmission chain; 26. cleaning brush; 27. upper discharge plate; 28. lower discharge plate ; 29. steam generator; 30. first transmission shaft; 31. driving bevel gear; 32. second transmission shaft; 33. driven bevel gear; 34. third driving wheel; 35. third transmission chain; 36. third transmission shaft; 37. third driven wheel; 38. driving gear; 39. second feeding port; 40. second discharging port; 41. gas pipe; 42. regulating bin; 43. iron; 44. ironing table; 45. rotating ring; 46. baffle; 47. slider; 48. slide; 49. spring; 50. transmission belt; 51. rotating rod; 52. lower movable rod; 53. cross bar; 54. dust plate; 55. mounting frame; 56; transmission roller; 57. rotating disk. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The concept and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line comprises a workbench 1, an automatic feeding mechanism, a synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism and a multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism; A first mounting rod 2 is fixedly provided on the top left side of the workbench 1, and the first mounting rod 2 is vertically arranged with the workbench 1, and a feeding roller 5 is rotatably provided on the top of the first mounting rod 2, a second mounting rod 3 is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the workbench 1, and the second mounting rod 3 is vertically arranged with the workbench 1, and a receiving roller 11 is rotatably provided on the top of the second mounting rod 3, and the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged between the feeding roller 5 and the receiving roller 11, an adsorption bin 9 is fixedly provided on the left side of the top of the workbench 1, and a wrinkle removal bin 10 is provided on the right side of the adsorption bin 9, and both the adsorption bin 9 and the wrinkle removal bin 10 are arranged between the feeding roller 5 and the receiving roller 11, the synchronous adsorption and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the adsorption bin 9, and the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism is arranged inside the wrinkle removal bin 10, and a plurality of bases 4 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the workbench 1. When in use, the cloth is automatically conveyed through the automatic feeding mechanism to improve the stability of the cloth feeding. When the automatic feeding mechanism is running, it drives the synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism to clean the surface of the cloth, and at the same time can adsorb the swept dust to improve the cleaning effect. When the automatic feeding mechanism is running, it also drives the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism to iron and remove wrinkles from the cloth, and ensures that the conveying speed of the cloth matches the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0023] The automatic feeding mechanism includes a driving motor 12, which is fixedly arranged at the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod 3, and the output end of the driving motor 12 is connected to a driving shaft, which is arranged perpendicularly to the front side wall of the second mounting rod 3, and the other end of the driving shaft passes through the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod 3 and extends to the rear side of the second mounting rod 3, and the receiving roller 11 is fixedly arranged at the rear end outer wall of the driving shaft, and the receiving roller 11 is detachably connected to the driving shaft, and the receiving roller 11 is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, and baffles are fixedly arranged at both ends of the receiving roller 11, and the outer side wall of the receiving roller 11 is connected to the end of the cloth, and the direction of rotation of the receiving roller 11 is clockwise. When in use, the head end of the cloth is connected to the receiving roller 11, and the driving motor 12 is started, and the receiving roller 11 is driven by the driving shaft to start rotating, so that the cloth starts to be rolled and conveyed.
[0024] The top end of the first mounting rod 2 is rotatably provided with a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is arranged parallel to the driving shaft, the rear end of the first connecting shaft extends to the rear side of the first mounting rod 2, the unloading roller 5 is detachably arranged on the rear end outer side wall of the first connecting shaft, and the rear end of the cloth is wound around the outer side wall of the unloading roller 5. When conveying, the unprocessed cloth is wound around the outside of the unloading roller 5, and the cloth drives the receiving roller 11 to start rotating when it moves.
[0025] A lifting rod 6 is arranged between the first mounting rod 2 and the adsorption bin 9. The lifting rod 6 is arranged vertically with the workbench 1. The bottom fixed end of the lifting rod 6 is evenly provided with a plurality of limiting holes, which are arranged in the vertical direction. A bayonet is detachably arranged inside the limiting hole. A mounting block 7 is arranged at the top fixed end of the lifting rod 6. A second connecting shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting block 7. The second connecting shaft is arranged parallel to the first connecting shaft. A tensioning roller 8 is fixedly arranged outside the second connecting shaft. The cloth passes along the bottom end of the unwinding roller 5 and bypasses the top end of the tensioning roller 8 to enter the adsorption bin 9 and the wrinkle removal bin 10 in turn and is connected with the upper part of the receiving roller 11. When winding, the height of the lifting rod 6 can be adjusted to change the height of the tensioning roller 8, so as to adjust the tension of the cloth, avoid wrinkles in the cloth during transportation or tearing due to tension, and improve the stability of the cloth during feeding.
[0026] The synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism includes a first feed port 16, which is opened at the bottom of the left side wall of the adsorption bin 9, and a first connecting frame 17 is provided at the fixed end of the inner side wall of the first feed port 16, and a first reversing roller 18 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the first connecting frame 17, and a third mounting rod 20 is provided on the right side of the first connecting frame 17, and the third mounting rod 20 is vertically arranged with the workbench 1, and a friction roller 21 is rotatably provided in the middle of the third mounting rod 20, and the top height of the friction roller 21 is consistent with the bottom height of the first reversing roller 18, and the friction roller 21 is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod 20 through a third connecting shaft. After entering the first feed port 16, the cloth passes through the bottom of the first reversing roller 18 to change the direction of movement, and then passes through the top of the friction roller 21, and the friction roller 21 starts to rotate under the action of friction.
[0027] The front end of the third connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod 20, the front end of the third connecting shaft is connected to the first driving wheel 22, the top end of the third mounting rod 20 is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller 23, the cleaning roller 23 is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod 20 through a fourth connecting shaft, the front end of the fourth connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod 20, the front end of the fourth connecting shaft is connected to the first driven wheel 24, the first driving wheel 22 and the first driven wheel 24 are meshed with a first transmission chain 25, and the outer side wall of the cleaning roller 23 is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes 26. When the friction roller 21 rotates, the first driving wheel 22 is driven to start rotating, and when the first driving wheel 22 rotates, the first driven wheel 24 is driven to start rotating through the first transmission chain 25 meshed therewith, so that the cleaning roller 23 starts to rotate, and when the cleaning roller 23 rotates, the cleaning brush 26 is driven to brush down and lift the dust on the surface of the cloth, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cloth.
[0028] A first discharge port 19 is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the adsorption bin 9. The height of the bottom of the first discharge port 19 matches the top height of the friction roller 21. An upper discharge plate 27 is provided at the upper right side of the cleaning roller 23. A lower discharge plate 28 is provided at the lower right side of the friction roller 21. The upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28 are consistent in size and shape. The lower discharge plate 28 is located directly below the upper discharge plate 27. The upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28 are electrically connected. A rotating disk 57 is provided on the top right side of the upper discharge plate 27, and the rotating disk 57 is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the adsorption bin 9. A transmission belt 50 is meshed between the rotating disk 57 and the first driven wheel 24. A rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected to the edge of the front side wall of the rotating disk 57, and a lower movable rod 52 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 51. A cross bar 53 is vertically connected to the right side wall of the lower movable rod 52, and a dust-raising plate 54 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the lower movable rod 52. After passing through the cleaning roller 23, the cloth moves to between the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28. At this time, the power supply is started to form an electric field between the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28, and the dust remaining on the surface of the cloth and raised in the air are adsorbed by static electricity. When the first driven wheel 24 rotates, the rotating disk 57 is driven by the transmission belt 50 to start rotating. When the rotating disk 57 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 51 to start rotating. When the rotating rod 51 rotates, it drives the lower movable rod 52 at the bottom thereof to start periodic up and down movement, so that the dust-raising plate 54 at the bottom flaps the cloth, so that the dust on the surface of the cloth is raised when it passes between the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28, thereby fully improving the dust removal effect.
[0029] The multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism includes a second driving wheel 13, the second driving wheel 13 is arranged on the front outer side wall of the driving shaft, the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber 10 is rotatably provided with a first transmission shaft 30, the first transmission shaft 30 is vertically arranged with the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber 10, the front end of the first transmission shaft 30 extends to the outside of the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber 10, the front end of the first transmission shaft 30 is connected to the second driven wheel 14, the second driving wheel 13 and the second driven wheel 14 are meshed with a second transmission chain 15, the inner end of the first transmission shaft 30 extends To the interior of the wrinkle removal bin 10, the inner end of the first transmission shaft 30 is connected with a driving bevel gear 31, and a second transmission shaft 32 is vertically arranged on the inner top of the wrinkle removal bin 10, and a driven bevel gear 33 is arranged in the middle of the second transmission shaft 32, and the driven bevel gear 33 is meshed and connected with the driving bevel gear 31, and a third driving wheel 34 is connected to the bottom end of the second transmission shaft 32, and the right end of the cross bar 53 extends to the interior of the wrinkle removal bin, and a mounting frame 55 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the cross bar 53, and a transmission roller 56 is rotatably arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame 55. When the driving shaft rotates, it drives the second driving wheel 13 to start rotating. When the second driving wheel 13 rotates, it drives the second driven wheel 14 to start rotating through the second transmission chain 15 meshing therewith, so that the first transmission shaft 30 starts rotating. When the first transmission shaft 30 rotates, it drives the driving bevel gear 31 to start rotating, so that the driven bevel gear 33 meshing therewith starts rotating. When the driven bevel gear 33 rotates, it drives the second transmission shaft 32 to start rotating. When the second transmission shaft 32 rotates, it drives the third driving wheel 34 to start rotating. When the lower movable rod 52 moves, it drives the cross bar 53 to move downward periodically, so that the mounting frame 55 and the transmission roller 56 at the right end of the cross bar 53 move downward, and the cloth is periodically tensioned, so that the cloth remains flat during ironing, thereby improving the ironing effect.
[0030] A second feed port 39 is provided at the bottom of the left side wall of the wrinkle removal bin 10, an ironing table 44 is provided at the inner bottom of the wrinkle removal bin 10, the ironing table 44 and the second feed port 39 are at the same height as the first feed port 16, a second discharge port 40 is provided at the bottom of the right side of the wrinkle removal bin 10, a second reversing roller is rotatably provided inside the second discharge port 40, a steam generator 29 is fixedly provided at the top of the outer side of the wrinkle removal bin 10, a gas pipe 41 is connected to the bottom pipeline of the steam generator 29, an iron 43 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the gas pipe 41, and the iron 43 is located just above the ironing table 44, an adjusting chamber 42 is provided in the middle of the air supply pipe 41, a rotating ring 45 is rotatably provided in the middle of the adjusting chamber 42, a plurality of latching teeth are provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring 45, a third transmission shaft 36 is provided on the right side of the air supply pipe 41, a third driven wheel 37 is provided on the outer side of the middle of the third transmission shaft 36, a third transmission chain 35 is provided in a sleeve meshing between the third driven wheel 37 and the third driving wheel 34, a driving gear 38 is provided at the bottom end of the third transmission shaft 36, and the driving gear 38 is meshingly connected with the rotating ring 45. When the third driving wheel 34 rotates, the third driven wheel 37 is driven to rotate through the third transmission chain 35 meshing therewith, so that the third transmission shaft 36 starts to rotate. When the third transmission shaft 36 rotates, it drives the driving gear 38 to rotate. When the driving gear 38 rotates, it drives the rotating ring 45 meshing therewith to rotate. At this time, the cloth passes through the second feeding port 39 and enters the bottom of the iron 43. The steam generated by the steam generator 29 flows along the air pipe 41 through the regulating chamber 42 and then enters the interior of the iron 43. The cloth is ironed by the iron 43 to remove wrinkles on the surface of the cloth.
[0031] A plurality of baffles 46 are movably arranged inside the rotating ring 45. The baffles 46 are evenly arranged around the axis of the gas pipe 41. The outer edge of the baffles 46 is connected to a slider 47. The bottom of the slider 47 is slidably connected to a slide 48. The slide 48 is arranged in a direction away from the axis of the gas pipe 41. A spring 49 is connected between the slider 47 and the outer end of the slide 48. When the rotating ring 45 rotates, the baffles 46 inside it start to rotate. When the baffles 46 rotate, centrifugal force is generated, driving the slider 47 to the outer end of the slide 48. The spring 49 is compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction. When the speed of the receiving roller 11 is faster, the movement speed of the cloth is faster. At this time, the faster the speed of the rotating ring 45 is, the greater the centrifugal force on the baffles 46 is, and the larger the opening range is, so that the steam flow is larger and the ironing speed is faster. On the contrary, the steam flow is smaller and the ironing speed is slower. Through the above steps, the conveying speed of the cloth is matched with the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, connect the head end of the cloth to the receiving roller 11, start the driving motor 12, and drive the receiving roller 11 to start rotating through the driving shaft, so as to start winding and conveying the cloth. When conveying, wrap the unprocessed cloth around the outside of the unwinding roller 5. When the cloth moves, it drives the receiving roller 11 to start rotating. When winding, the height of the lifting rod 6 can be adjusted, thereby changing the height of the tensioning roller 8, so as to adjust the tension of the cloth, avoid wrinkles in the cloth during transportation or tearing due to tension, and improve the stability of the cloth during feeding.
[0033] After entering the first feed port 16, the cloth passes through the bottom of the first reversing roller 18 to change the direction of movement, and then passes through the top of the friction roller 21. Under the action of friction force, the friction roller 21 starts to rotate, and when the friction roller 21 rotates, it drives the first driving wheel 22 to start rotating. When the first driving wheel 22 rotates, it drives the first driven wheel 24 to start rotating through the first transmission chain 25 meshed with it, so that the cleaning roller 23 starts to rotate. When the cleaning roller 23 rotates, it drives the cleaning brush 26 to brush off the dust on the surface of the cloth, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the cloth; after passing through the cleaning roller 23, the cloth moves to the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 27. The upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28 are connected to each other, and the power supply is started at this time, so that an electric field is formed between the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28, and the residual dust on the surface of the cloth and the dust raised in the air are adsorbed by static electricity. When the first driven wheel 24 rotates, the rotating disk 57 is driven by the transmission belt 50 to start rotating. When the rotating disk 57 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 51 to start rotating. When the rotating rod 51 rotates, it drives the lower movable rod 52 at the bottom thereof to start periodic up and down movement, so that the dust raising plate 54 at the bottom flaps the cloth, so that the dust on the surface of the cloth is raised when the cloth passes between the upper discharge plate 27 and the lower discharge plate 28, thereby fully improving the dust removal effect.
[0034] When the driving shaft rotates, it drives the second driving wheel 13 to start rotating. When the second driving wheel 13 rotates, it drives the second driven wheel 14 to start rotating through the second transmission chain 15 meshing therewith, so that the first transmission shaft 30 starts rotating. When the first transmission shaft 30 rotates, it drives the driving bevel gear 31 to start rotating, so that the driven bevel gear 33 meshing therewith starts rotating. When the driven bevel gear 33 rotates, it drives the second transmission shaft 32 to start rotating. When the second transmission shaft 32 rotates, it drives the third driving wheel 34 to start rotating. When the lower movable rod 52 moves, it drives the cross bar 53 to move downward periodically, so that the mounting frame 55 and the transmission roller 56 at the right end of the cross bar 53 move downward, and the cloth is periodically tensioned, so that the cloth remains flat during ironing, thereby improving the ironing effect. When the third driving wheel 34 rotates, it drives the third driven wheel 37 to start rotating through the third transmission chain 35 meshing therewith, so that the third transmission shaft 36 starts rotating. When the third transmission shaft 36 rotates, it drives the driving gear 38 to start rotating. When the driving gear 38 rotates, the rotating ring 45 meshed with it starts to rotate. At this time, the cloth passes through the second feeding port 39 and enters the bottom of the iron 43. The steam generated by the steam generator 29 flows along the air pipe 41 through the regulating chamber 42 and enters the inside of the iron 43. The cloth is ironed by the iron 43 to remove the wrinkles on the surface of the cloth. When the rotating ring 45 rotates, it drives the baffle 46 inside it to start rotating. When the baffle 46 rotates, centrifugal force is generated, which drives the slider 47 to the outer end of the slide 48 to the iron 43. The spring 49 is compressed to generate elastic force in the opposite direction. When the speed of the receiving roller 11 is faster, the movement speed of the cloth is faster. At this time, the faster the speed of the rotating ring 45 is, the greater the centrifugal force on the baffle 46 is, and the larger the opening amplitude is, so that the steam flow rate is larger and the ironing speed is faster. On the contrary, the steam flow rate is smaller and the ironing speed is slower. Through the above steps, the conveying speed of the cloth is matched with the ironing speed, thereby improving the wrinkle removal effect.
[0035] The above embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work shall all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line, characterized in that: It comprises a workbench (1), an automatic feeding mechanism, a synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism, and a multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism; A first mounting rod (2) is fixedly provided on the top of the left side of the workbench (1), the first mounting rod (2) being arranged perpendicularly to the workbench (1), a material discharge roller (5) is rotatably provided on the top of the first mounting rod (2), a second mounting rod (3) is fixedly provided on the right side of the top of the workbench (1), the second mounting rod (3) being arranged perpendicularly to the workbench (1), a material receiving roller (11) is rotatably provided on the top of the second mounting rod (3), and the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged between the material discharge roller (5) and the material discharge roller (5). A suction bin (9) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the workbench (1), a wrinkle removal bin (10) is arranged on the right side of the suction bin (9), the suction bin (9) and the wrinkle removal bin (10) are both arranged between the discharge roller (5) and the collection roller (11), the synchronous suction and dust removal mechanism is arranged inside the suction bin (9), the multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism is arranged inside the wrinkle removal bin (10), and a plurality of bases (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the workbench (1).
2. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 1, characterized in that The automatic feeding mechanism comprises a driving motor (12), wherein the driving motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod (3), the output end of the driving motor (12) is connected to a driving shaft, the driving shaft is arranged perpendicularly to the front side wall of the second mounting rod (3), the other end of the driving shaft passes through the top of the front side wall of the second mounting rod (3) and extends to the rear side of the second mounting rod (3), the receiving roller (11) is fixedly arranged at the rear end outer wall of the driving shaft, the receiving roller (11) is detachably connected to the driving shaft, the receiving roller (11) is coaxially arranged with the driving shaft, baffles are fixedly arranged at both ends of the receiving roller (11), the outer side wall of the receiving roller (11) is connected to the end of the cloth, and the rotation direction of the receiving roller (11) is clockwise.
3. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 2, characterized in that A first connecting shaft is rotatably arranged at the top end of the first mounting rod (2), the first connecting shaft is arranged parallel to the driving shaft, the rear end of the first connecting shaft extends to the rear side of the first mounting rod (2), the discharge roller (5) is detachably arranged on the rear end outer wall of the first connecting shaft, and the rear end of the cloth is wrapped around the outer wall of the discharge roller (5).
4. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 3, characterized in that A lifting rod (6) is arranged between the first mounting rod (2) and the adsorption bin (9), the lifting rod (6) being arranged vertically with the workbench (1), a plurality of limiting holes being evenly arranged at the bottom fixed end of the lifting rod (6), the limiting holes being arranged in a vertical direction, a bayonet being detachably arranged inside the limiting hole, a mounting block (7) being arranged at the top fixed end of the lifting rod (6), a second connecting shaft being rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the mounting block (7), the second connecting shaft being arranged parallel to the first connecting shaft, a tensioning roller (8) being fixedly arranged outside the second connecting shaft, the cloth passing along the bottom end of the unwinding roller (5) and bypassing the top end of the tensioning roller (8) to enter the adsorption bin (9) and the wrinkle removal bin (10) in turn and being connected with the upper part of the receiving roller (11).
5. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 1, characterized in that The synchronous adsorption dust removal mechanism comprises a first feed port (16), the first feed port (16) is opened at the bottom of the left side wall of the adsorption bin (9), a first connecting frame (17) is arranged at the fixed end of the inner side wall of the first feed port, a first reversing roller (18) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first connecting frame (17), a third mounting rod (20) is arranged on the right side of the first connecting frame (17), the third mounting rod (20) is arranged perpendicular to the workbench (1), a friction roller (21) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the third mounting rod (20), the top height of the friction roller (21) is consistent with the bottom height of the first reversing roller (18), and the friction roller (21) is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod (20) via a third connecting shaft.
6. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 5, characterized in that The front end of the third connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod (20), the front end of the third connecting shaft is connected to the first driving wheel (22), the top end of the third mounting rod (20) is rotatably provided with a cleaning roller (23), the cleaning roller (23) is rotatably connected to the third mounting rod (20) through a fourth connecting shaft, the front end of the fourth connecting shaft extends to the front side wall of the third mounting rod (20), the front end of the fourth connecting shaft is connected to the first driven wheel (24), a first transmission chain (25) is meshed between the first driving wheel (22) and the first driven wheel (24), and the outer side wall of the cleaning roller (23) is provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes (26).
7. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 6, characterized in that A first discharge port (19) is provided at the bottom of the right side wall of the adsorption bin (9); the height of the bottom of the first discharge port (19) matches the height of the top of the friction roller (21); an upper discharge plate (27) is provided at the upper right side of the cleaning roller (23); a lower discharge plate (28) is provided at the lower right side of the friction roller (21); the upper discharge plate (27) and the lower discharge plate (28) are of the same size and shape; the lower discharge plate (28) is located directly below the upper discharge plate (27); and the upper discharge plate (27) and the lower discharge plate (28) are electrically connected by an electric A rotating disk (57) is provided at the top right side of the upper discharge plate (27), the rotating disk (57) is rotatably connected to the rear side wall of the adsorption bin (9), a transmission belt (50) is meshed between the rotating disk (57) and the first driven wheel (24), a rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected to the edge of the front side wall of the rotating disk (57), a lower movable rod (52) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (51), a cross bar (53) is vertically connected to the right side wall of the lower movable rod (52), and a dust raising plate (54) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the lower movable rod (52).
8. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 7, characterized in that The multi-stage wrinkle removal mechanism comprises a second driving wheel (13), the second driving wheel (13) being arranged on the front outer side wall of the driving shaft, the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber (10) being rotatably provided with a first transmission shaft (30), the first transmission shaft (30) being arranged perpendicularly to the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber (10), the front end of the first transmission shaft (30) extending to the outside of the front side wall of the wrinkle removal chamber (10), the front end of the first transmission shaft (30) being connected to a second driven wheel (14), a second transmission chain (15) being meshed between the second driving wheel (13) and the second driven wheel (14), the inner end of the first transmission shaft (30) extending to the front of the wrinkle removal chamber (10), and the second driven wheel (14) being meshed with each other. Inside the wrinkle removal bin (10), the inner end of the first transmission shaft (30) is connected to a driving bevel gear (31), a second transmission shaft (32) is vertically arranged on the inner top of the wrinkle removal bin (10), a driven bevel gear (33) is arranged in the middle of the second transmission shaft (32), the driven bevel gear (33) is meshingly connected with the driving bevel gear (31), the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (32) is connected to a third driving wheel (34), the right end of the cross bar (53) extends to the inside of the wrinkle removal bin (10), the right end of the cross bar (53) is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (55), and the bottom end of the mounting frame (55) is rotatably provided with a transmission roller (56).
9. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 8, characterized in that A second material inlet (39) is provided at the bottom of the left side wall of the wrinkle removal bin (10), an ironing table (44) is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the wrinkle removal bin (10), the ironing table (44) and the second material inlet (39) are at the same height as the first material inlet (16), a second material outlet (40) is provided at the bottom of the right side of the wrinkle removal bin (10), a second reversing roller is rotatably provided inside the second material outlet (40), a steam generator (29) is fixedly provided at the top of the outer side of the wrinkle removal bin (10), a gas supply pipe (41) is connected to the bottom pipeline of the steam generator (29), an iron (43) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the gas supply pipe (41), and the iron (43) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the iron (43). 3) located directly above the ironing table (44), an adjusting chamber (42) is provided in the middle of the air delivery pipe (41), a rotating ring (45) is rotatably provided in the middle of the adjusting chamber (42), a plurality of latching teeth are provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring (45), a third transmission shaft (36) is provided on the right side of the air delivery pipe (41), a third driven wheel (37) is provided on the outer side of the middle of the third transmission shaft (36), a third transmission chain (35) is provided in a sleeve meshing between the third driven wheel (37) and the third driving wheel (34), a driving gear (38) is provided at the bottom end of the third transmission shaft (36), and the driving gear (38) is meshingly connected with the rotating ring (45).
10. The cloth feeder for a cotton and linen cloth production line according to claim 9, characterized in that A plurality of baffles (46) are movably arranged inside the rotating ring (45), and the baffles (46) are evenly arranged around the axis of the gas supply pipe (41). The outer edge of the baffle (46) is connected to a slider (47), and the bottom of the slider (47) is slidably connected to a slide groove (48), and the slide groove (48) is arranged in a direction away from the axis of the gas supply pipe (41). A spring (49) is connected between the slider (47) and the outer end of the slide groove (48).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dust removal device for textile fabric
CN111676683A
Textile fabric wrinkle removing device for fabric processing
CN216891609U
Textile dust removing device for textile processing
CN218144758U
Fabric ironing device
CN220867760U