Device and method for quickly twisting cable into cable

By designing a cable rapid coiling device including a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a self-cleaning mechanism, the problem of difficulty in automatic cleaning of cables and increased power sources in the prior art is solved, and the automatic limiting of the cable, uniform and rapid winding and self-cleaning of the cables are realized, and manufacturing costs are reduced.

CN119706511AInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-28广州环城电缆有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510019616.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable coil twisting device is difficult to automatically remove dust and impurities from the cable surface, affecting the cleanliness of the cable. At the same time, in order to achieve uniform winding, a power source needs to be increased, resulting in an increase in manufacturing costs.

Method used

A cable rapid coil twisting device is designed, including a load case, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a uniform winding and a self-cleaning mechanism. The device realizes uniform twisting of the cable through the engagement connection of the chain, and automatically cleans the cable surface through the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the fan.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic limiting and locking of cables, uniform and rapid winding and self-cleaning, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves the cleanliness and winding efficiency of cables.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the related technical field of cables, and discloses a rapid cable twisting cabling device and method.The rapid cable twisting cabling device comprises a bearing box, a sliding rail is fixed to the top of the bearing box, a moving frame is slidably connected into the sliding rail, a second supporting frame is fixed to the top of the moving frame, and a supporting ring is fixed to the top of the second supporting frame; a threading cylinder is rotationally connected into the supporting ring, and a cleaning brush is fixed to the inner wall of the threading cylinder. According to the rapid cable twisting and cabling device, after the winding disc is placed and limited, a cable can penetrate through the threading cylinder and is fixed to the winding disc, then the rotating disc rotates to drive the winding disc to rotate, the cable can be automatically twisted conveniently, the cleaning brush can automatically clean the cable, meanwhile, the threading cylinder moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, the cable can be evenly twisted on the winding disc conveniently, and the cable twisting efficiency is improved. The threading cylinder can rotate while moving up and down back and forth, the cable can be conveniently and comprehensively cleaned, meanwhile, the fan rotates to blow air upwards, and dust can be conveniently and automatically blown away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field related to cables, and in particular to a device and method for quickly twisting cables. Background Art

[0002] The cable reel is a reel that provides winding functions for wires and cables for industrial and mining enterprises. It is widely used in many industries such as oil fields and mines, construction, machinery manufacturing units, scientific research units, ports and docks, shopping malls, hotels, road and bridge construction, etc. As industrial needs become more and more diversified, mobile cable reels have also become the new favorite in the cable reel market, which not only improves the production environment, but also improves production efficiency.

[0003] The existing cable winding devices can generally only realize the functions of winding and releasing the cable. It is difficult to automatically remove dust and impurities on the surface of the cable during the process of winding the cable, which will affect the neatness of the cable. In addition, in order to achieve the effect of uniform winding during the process of winding the cable, a driving member is generally added to the guide assembly to realize reciprocating motion, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform winding. The increase in power sources will lead to an increase in manufacturing costs. In view of the above problems, it is necessary to improve the existing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a cable rapid winding and twisting device and method, so as to solve the problem that the existing cable winding devices mentioned in the above background technology can generally only realize the function of winding and releasing the cable, and it is difficult to automatically remove dust and impurities on the surface of the cable during the process of winding the cable, which will affect the neatness of the cable. In addition, in the process of winding the cable, in order to achieve the effect of uniform winding, a driving member is generally added to the guide assembly to realize reciprocating motion, thereby achieving the purpose of uniform winding. The increase in power sources will lead to an increase in manufacturing costs.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable rapid twisting device and method, comprising a carrying box, the top of the carrying box is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is fixed with a limiting mechanism, the outer side of the first rotating shaft is fixed with a driving sprocket, the inner bottom of the carrying box is rotatably connected to a first driven sprocket and a second driven sprocket, the outer sides of the driving sprocket, the first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket are meshed with chains, the tops of the first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket are fixed with a uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism, and the uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism passes through the top of the carrying box.

[0006] The uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism includes a second rotating shaft, which is fixed on the top of the first driven sprocket, a first support frame is fixed on the inner side of the carrying box, the second rotating shaft passes through the bottom of the first support frame and is connected to the first bevel gear, one side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear passes through one side of the first support frame and is connected to the incomplete toothed disk, a slide rail is fixed on the top of the carrying box, a moving frame is slidably connected in the slide rail, a second support frame is fixed on the top of the moving frame, a support ring is fixed on the top of the second support frame, a threading barrel is rotatably connected in the support ring, and a cleaning brush is fixed on the inner wall of the threading barrel.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixed to the inner bottom of the carrying box, and the top of the motor is connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism comprises a turntable, and the turntable is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft, and an anti-slip strip is fixed to the upper end surface of the turntable, and the anti-slip strip is evenly distributed on the turntable in the circumferential direction.

[0009] Preferably, a first oil cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the turntable, and a first piston is slidably connected in the first oil cylinder, the first piston penetrates the side wall of the turntable and is connected to the second oil cylinder, and a slide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the turntable, the second oil cylinder is slidably connected in the slide groove, channels are provided on the first piston and the second oil cylinder, four second oil cylinders are provided, and the four second oil cylinders are evenly distributed circumferentially on the turntable.

[0010] Preferably, a first compression spring is fixed to the inner bottom of the second oil cylinder, and a second piston is fixed to the top of the first compression spring. The second piston is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder, and a limiting column is fixed to the top of the second piston. A ball is movably connected to the top of the limiting column.

[0011] Preferably, a limit strip is fixed on the outer side of the second oil cylinder, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove, the limit strip is slidably connected in the groove, and a clamping groove is provided on the upper end surface of the limit strip, the clamping grooves are evenly spaced on the limit strip, a clamping block passes through the top of the turntable, and the clamping block is connected to the turntable through a second compression spring, and the clamping block and the limit strip are arranged one by one in the upper and lower directions.

[0012] A method for quickly twisting a cable into a cable device comprises the following steps:

[0013] S1. Place the winding disk on the turntable. The limit column moves downward under pressure, the second piston moves downward, the first piston and the second oil cylinder move, and the four second oil cylinders approach each other. The limit column finally extends into the hole in the center of the winding disk to limit the winding disk. The clamping block moves downward under pressure and locks the limit strip. The second oil cylinder is locked, and the anti-slip strip increases the friction of the winding disk.

[0014] S2, pass the cable through the threading drum and fix it on the winding drum, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating disk to rotate, the winding drum rotates, so as to automatically coil the cable, and at the same time the driving sprocket, the chain, the first driven sprocket and the second driven sprocket rotate, the incomplete toothed disk rotates under the driving action of the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first circular gear and the second circular gear are engaged and connected with the incomplete toothed disk in turn, the screw rod rotates forward and reversely back and forth, the moving frame, the second support frame, the support ring and the threading drum move up and down, so as to evenly coil the cable on the winding drum;

[0015] S3, the second driven sprocket rotates to drive the square rod and the sleeve to rotate, the third circular gear rotates under the driving action of the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear, the threading drum rotates, the cleaning brush fully cleans the cable, and at the same time the fifth bevel gear and the fan rotate to automatically blow away the dust.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The cable fast winding and twisting device can achieve the purpose of automatic limiting and locking. When the winding disk is placed on the turntable, the limiting column is squeezed by the winding disk and moves downward, the second piston moves downward, the movement of the first piston drives the second oil cylinder to move, and the four second oil cylinders are close to each other. When the limiting column is not squeezed by the winding disk, it will automatically pop up and extend into the hole in the center of the winding disk, which is convenient for limiting the winding disk. After that, the clamping block is squeezed by the winding disk and moves downward and is clamped into the corresponding clamping slot, which is convenient for locking the limiting bar and the second oil cylinder.

[0018] 2. The cable fast winding device can achieve the purpose of uniform and fast winding and self-cleaning. After placing the winding reel in the limit position, the cable can be passed through the threading drum and fixed on the winding reel. Then the turntable rotates to drive the winding reel to rotate, which is convenient for automatic and fast winding of the cable. The cleaning brush can automatically clean the cable. At the same time, the threading drum moves up and down back and forth, which is convenient for evenly winding the cable on the winding reel. The threading drum can rotate while moving up and down back and forth, which is convenient for comprehensive cleaning of the cable. At the same time, the fan rotates to blow air upwards, which is convenient for automatic blowing away dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the incomplete toothed disc, the screw rod, the first circular gear, the connecting rod and the second circular gear of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1, bearing box; 2, motor; 3, first rotating shaft; 4, limiting mechanism; 401, rotating disk; 402, anti-skid strip; 403, first oil cylinder; 404, first piston; 405, second oil cylinder; 406, slide groove; 407, channel; 408, first compression spring; 409, second piston; 410, limiting column; 411, ball; 412, limiting strip; 413, slot; 414, groove; 415, block; 416, second compression spring; 5, driving sprocket; 6, chain; 7, first driven sprocket; 8, second driven sprocket; 9, uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism; 901, second rotating disk Shaft; 902, first support frame; 903, first bevel gear; 904, second bevel gear; 905, incomplete gear disc; 906, slide rail; 907, lead screw; 908, movable frame; 909, second support frame; 910, first circular gear; 911, connecting rod; 912, second circular gear; 913, square rod; 914, sleeve; 915, third bevel gear; 916, fourth bevel gear; 917, third circular gear; 918, support ring; 919, threading barrel; 920, limit ring; 921, gear ring; 922, cleaning brush; 923, fifth bevel gear; 924, fan; 925, filter cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 7The present invention provides a technical solution: a cable rapid winding and cabling device, comprising a carrying box 1, the top of the carrying box 1 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 3, the top of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixed with a limiting mechanism 4, the outer side of the first rotating shaft 3 is fixed with a driving sprocket 5, the inner bottom of the carrying box 1 is rotatably connected to a first driven sprocket 7 and a second driven sprocket 8, the outer sides of the driving sprocket 5, the first driven sprocket 7 and the second driven sprocket 8 are meshed with a chain 6, the top of the first driven sprocket 7 and the second driven sprocket 8 is fixed with a uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism 9, and the uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism 9 runs through the top of the carrying box 1.

[0029] The uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism 9 includes a second rotating shaft 901, which is fixed on the top of the first driven sprocket 7. A first supporting frame 902 is fixed on the inner side of the carrying box 1. The second rotating shaft 901 passes through the bottom of the first supporting frame 902 and is connected to the first bevel gear 903. One side of the first bevel gear 903 is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear 904. The second bevel gear 904 passes through one side of the first supporting frame 902 and is connected to the incomplete toothed disc 905. A slide rail 906 is fixed on the top of the carrying box 1. A movable frame 908 is slidably connected in the slide rail 906. A second supporting frame 909 is fixed on the top of the movable frame 908. A supporting ring 918 is fixed on the top of the second supporting frame 909. A threading barrel 919 is rotatably connected in the support ring 918. A cleaning brush 922 is fixed on the inner wall of the threading barrel 919.

[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a motor 2 is fixed to the inner bottom of the carrying box 1 , and the top of the motor 2 is connected to the first rotating shaft 3 . The first rotating shaft 3 can rotate under the action of the motor 2 , thereby driving the limiting mechanism 4 to rotate.

[0031] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a turntable 401, and the turntable 401 is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft 3, and an anti-slip strip 402 is fixed on the upper end surface of the turntable 401, and the anti-slip strip 402 is evenly distributed circumferentially on the turntable 401. When the winding disk is placed on the turntable 401, the circumferentially evenly distributed anti-slip strips 402 can increase friction and prevent the winding disk and the turntable 401 from rotating relative to each other.

[0032] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a first oil cylinder 403 is fixed to the outer side of the turntable 401, and a first piston 404 is slidably connected in the first oil cylinder 403, the first piston 404 penetrates the side wall of the turntable 401 and is connected to the second oil cylinder 405, and a slide groove 406 is provided on the upper end surface of the turntable 401, and the second oil cylinder 405 is slidably connected in the slide groove 406, and a channel 407 is provided on the first piston 404 and the second oil cylinder 405. Four second oil cylinders 405 are provided, and the four second oil cylinders 405 are evenly distributed on the turntable 401 in a circumferential direction. The channel 407 serves to connect the first oil cylinder 403 and the second oil cylinder 405. When oil is pressed into the first oil cylinder 403, the first piston 404 slides, the second oil cylinder 405 slides in the slide groove 406, and the four second oil cylinders 405 are close to each other.

[0033] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a first compression spring 408 is fixed to the inner bottom of the second oil cylinder 405, and a second piston 409 is fixed to the top of the first compression spring 408. The second piston 409 is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder 405, and a limiting column 410 is fixed to the top of the second piston 409. A ball 411 is movably connected to the top of the limiting column 410. When the winding disk is placed on the turntable 401, the limiting column 410 moves downward due to the squeezing of the winding disk, and the second piston 409 moves downward. Hydraulic oil is stored in the second oil cylinder 405. The first piston 404 moves under the action of the oil pressure, thereby driving the second oil cylinder 405 to move. The four second oil cylinders 405 are close to each other. After the limiting column 410 is not squeezed by the winding disk, it will automatically pop up under the action of the first compression spring 408 and extend into the hole in the center of the winding disk, so as to limit the winding disk. When the limiting column 410 moves horizontally, the ball 411 rolls, so as to reduce the friction between the limiting column 410 and the winding disk.

[0034] In this embodiment, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a limit strip 412 is fixed to the outer side of the second oil cylinder 405, and a groove 414 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 406. The limit strip 412 is slidably connected in the groove 414, and a clamping groove 413 is provided on the upper end surface of the limit strip 412. The clamping grooves 413 are evenly spaced on the limit strip 412. A clamping block 415 runs through the top of the turntable 401, and the clamping block 415 is connected to the turntable 401 through a second compression spring 416. The clamping block 415 and the limit strip 412 are arranged one by one in the upper and lower parts. When the winding disk is placed on the turntable 401, the limit column 410 is first squeezed and moved downward. When the second oil cylinder 405 moves, the limit strip 412 moves accordingly. After the limit column 410 bounces into the hole in the center of the winding disk, the clamping block 415 is squeezed and moved downward. The clamping block 415 is finally clamped into the corresponding clamping groove 413, which is convenient for locking the limit strip 412 and the second oil cylinder 405.

[0035] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a screw rod 907 is rotatably connected in the slide rail 906, and the screw rod 907 is threadedly connected to the moving frame 908. The screw rod 907 passes through the bottom of the slide rail 906 and is connected to the first circular gear 910, and the first circular gear 910 is meshed and connected to one side of the incomplete toothed disc 905. The bottom of the first circular gear 910 is connected to the second circular gear 912 through a connecting rod 911. When the incomplete toothed disc 905 rotates and meshes with the first circular gear 910, the first circular gear 910 will rotate with the rotation of the incomplete toothed disc 905, thereby driving the screw rod 907 to rotate forward. At this time, the moving frame 908 can rotate on the slide rail 9 06 and the screw rod 907, and slides upward. When the incomplete toothed disc 905 is meshed and connected with the second circular gear 912, the second circular gear 912 rotates with the rotation of the incomplete toothed disc 905, thereby driving the screw rod 907 to reverse. The movable frame 908 can slide downward under the limiting action of the slide rail 906 and the screw rod 907, and the first circular gear 910 and the second circular gear 912 are meshed and connected with the incomplete toothed disc 905 in turn. The movable frame 908 moves back and forth up and down, and the second support frame 909, the support ring 918 and the threading barrel 919 move back and forth up and down, so that the cable is more evenly wound on the take-up reel.

[0036] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a square rod 913 is fixed on the top of the second driven sprocket 8, and a sleeve 914 is slidably connected to the outer side of the square rod 913, the sleeve 914 passes through the top of the carrying box 1 and is connected to the third bevel gear 915, and a fourth bevel gear 916 is meshed and connected to one side of the third bevel gear 915, and a third circular gear 917 is fixed to one side of the fourth bevel gear 916, two limiting rings 920 are fixed to the outer side of the threading barrel 919, the support ring 918 is located between the two limiting rings 920, and a gear ring 921 is fixed to the outer side of the threading barrel 919, and The ring gear 921 is meshed and connected to the top of the third circular gear 917. The rotation of the second driven sprocket 8 can drive the square rod 913 to rotate, thereby driving the sleeve 914 and the third bevel gear 915 to rotate. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 916 drives the third circular gear 917 to rotate. Since the third circular gear 917 is meshed and connected with the ring gear 921, the threading barrel 919 will rotate with the rotation of the third circular gear 917. The support ring 918 supports the threading barrel 919, and the two limit rings 920 limit the threading barrel 919.

[0037] In this embodiment, Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the top of the fourth bevel gear 916 is meshedly connected with the fifth bevel gear 923, and the fifth bevel gear 923 passes through the top of the second support frame 909 and is connected to the fan 924. A filter cover 925 is fixed to the top of the second support frame 909, and the filter cover 925 is placed on the outside of the fan 924. The rotation of the fourth bevel gear 916 drives the fifth bevel gear 923 to rotate, thereby driving the fan 924 to rotate. The fan 924 blows air upward to facilitate automatic blowing away of dust, and the filter cover 925 serves as an isolation and protection for the fan 924.

[0038] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for quickly twisting a cable into a cable device is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0039] S1. Place the winding disk on the rotating disk 401. The limiting column 410 is pressed and moves downward, the second piston 409 moves downward, the first piston 404 and the second oil cylinder 405 move, and the four second oil cylinders 405 approach each other. The limiting column 410 eventually extends into the hole in the center of the winding disk to limit the winding disk. The clamping block 415 is pressed and moves downward to lock the limiting strip 412. The second oil cylinder 405 is locked, and the anti-slip strip 402 increases the friction of the winding disk.

[0040] S2, pass the cable through the threading drum 919 and fix it on the winding drum, the first rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the rotating disk 401 to rotate, and the winding drum rotates to automatically coil the cable, and at the same time the driving sprocket 5, the chain 6, the first driven sprocket 7 and the second driven sprocket 8 rotate, the incomplete toothed disk 905 rotates under the driving action of the second rotating shaft 901, the first bevel gear 903 and the second bevel gear 904, the first circular gear 910 and the second circular gear 912 are engaged and connected with the incomplete toothed disk 905 in turn, the screw rod 907 rotates forward and reversely back and forth, the moving frame 908, the second support frame 909, the support ring 918 and the threading drum 919 move up and down, so that the cable is evenly coiled on the winding drum;

[0041] S3, the second driven sprocket 8 rotates to drive the square rod 913 and the sleeve 914 to rotate, the third circular gear 917 rotates under the driving action of the third bevel gear 915 and the fourth bevel gear 916, the threading barrel 919 rotates, the cleaning brush 922 fully cleans the cable, and at the same time the fifth bevel gear 923 and the fan 924 rotate to automatically blow away the dust.

[0042] The working principle of the device is as follows: first, the winding disk is placed on the turntable 401, the limiting column 410 is squeezed by the winding disk and moves downward, the second piston 409 moves downward, the second oil cylinder 405 stores hydraulic oil, the first piston 404 moves, thereby driving the second oil cylinder 405 to move, the four second oil cylinders 405 are close to each other, and the limiting column 410 will automatically pop up under the action of the first compression spring 408 when it is not squeezed by the winding disk, and the limiting column 410 extends into the hole in the center of the winding disk to limit the winding disk, and the clamping block 415 is squeezed downward by the winding disk. The cable is passed through the threading barrel 919 and fixed on the reel. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating disc 401 to rotate, and the reel rotates to automatically coil the cable. The cleaning brush 922 automatically cleans the cable. At the same time, the driving sprocket 5, the chain 6, the first driven sprocket 7 and the second driven sprocket 8 rotate. The rotation of the first driven sprocket 7 drives the second rotating shaft 901, the first bevel gear 903, the second bevel gear 904 and the incomplete toothed disc 9 05 rotates, when the incomplete toothed disc 905 is meshed and connected with the first circular gear 910, the first circular gear 910 acts as a driving wheel to drive the connecting rod 911 and the second circular gear 912 to rotate, when the incomplete toothed disc 905 is meshed and connected with the second circular gear 912, the second circular gear 912 acts as a driving wheel to drive the connecting rod 911 and the first circular gear 910 to rotate, and the rotation of the first circular gear 910 drives the screw rod 907 to rotate. When the incomplete toothed disc 905 rotates continuously, the screw rod 907 rotates back and forth, and the moving frame 908, the second support frame 909, and the support The ring 918 and the threading drum 919 move up and down and back and forth to evenly coil the cable on the reel. The second driven sprocket 8 rotates to drive the square rod 913 and the sleeve 914 to rotate. The third circular gear 917 rotates under the driving action of the third bevel gear 915 and the fourth bevel gear 916, thereby driving the threading drum 919 to rotate, which facilitates comprehensive cleaning of the cable. The fifth bevel gear 923 and the fan 924 rotate, and the fan 924 blows air upward to automatically blow away the dust. The contents not described in detail in this manual belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0043] In summary, the cable rapid coiling and twisting device and method achieve the purposes of automatic limiting and locking, uniform and rapid winding, and self-cleaning, and meet people's usage needs.

[0044] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable fast twisting device, comprising a carrying box (1), characterized in that: The top of the carrying box (1) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (3), a limiting mechanism (4) is fixed to the top of the first rotating shaft (3), a driving sprocket (5) is fixed to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (3), the inner bottom of the carrying box (1) is rotatably connected to a first driven sprocket (7) and a second driven sprocket (8), the outer sides of the driving sprocket (5), the first driven sprocket (7) and the second driven sprocket (8) are meshingly connected with a chain (6), a uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism (9) is fixed to the top of the first driven sprocket (7) and the second driven sprocket (8), and the uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism (9) passes through the top of the carrying box (1).

2. A cable fast twisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The uniform winding and self-cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a second rotating shaft (901), the second rotating shaft (901) is fixed on the top of the first driven sprocket (7), a first supporting frame (902) is fixed on the inner side of the carrying box (1), the second rotating shaft (901) passes through the bottom of the first supporting frame (902) and is connected to the first bevel gear (903), and one side of the first bevel gear (903) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (904).

3. A cable fast twisting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (904) passes through one side of the first support frame (902) and is connected to the incomplete toothed disc (905); a slide rail (906) is fixed to the top of the carrying box (1); a movable frame (908) is slidably connected inside the slide rail (906); a second support frame (909) is fixed to the top of the movable frame (908); a support ring (918) is fixed to the top of the second support frame (909); a threading barrel (919) is rotatably connected inside the support ring (918); a cleaning brush (922) is fixed to the inner wall of the threading barrel (919).

4. A cable fast twisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (2) is fixed to the inner bottom of the carrying box (1), and the top of the motor (2) is connected to the first rotating shaft (3).

5. The cable fast twisting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a rotating disk (401), and the rotating disk (401) is fixed on the top of the first rotating shaft (3), and an anti-slip strip (402) is fixed on the upper end surface of the rotating disk (401), and the anti-slip strip (402) is evenly distributed on the rotating disk (401) in the circumferential direction.

6. A cable fast twisting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first oil cylinder (403) is fixed on the outer side of the turntable (401), and a first piston (404) is slidably connected inside the first oil cylinder (403). The first piston (404) penetrates the side wall of the turntable (401) and is connected to the second oil cylinder (405), and a sliding groove (406) is provided on the upper end surface of the turntable (401).

7. A cable fast twisting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second oil cylinder (405) is slidably connected in the slide groove (406), and a channel (407) is provided on the first piston (404) and the second oil cylinder (405). Four second oil cylinders (405) are provided, and the four second oil cylinders (405) are evenly distributed on the rotating disk (401) in the circumferential direction.

8. The cable fast twisting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first compression spring (408) is fixed to the inner bottom of the second oil cylinder (405), and a second piston (409) is fixed to the top of the first compression spring (408). The second piston (409) is slidably connected in the second oil cylinder (405), and a limiting column (410) is fixed to the top of the second piston (409). A ball (411) is movably connected to the top of the limiting column (410).

9. The cable fast twisting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limit strip (412) is fixed on the outer side of the second oil cylinder (405), a groove (414) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (406), the limit strip (412) is slidably connected in the groove (414), and a clamping groove (413) is provided on the upper end surface of the limit strip (412), and the clamping grooves (413) are evenly spaced and distributed on the limit strip (412), a clamping block (415) passes through the top of the turntable (401), and the clamping block (415) is connected to the turntable (401) through a second compression spring (416), and the clamping block (415) and the limit strip (412) are arranged one by one in the upper and lower parts.

10. A method for a cable fast twisting and cabling device, applied to a cable fast twisting and cabling device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Place the winding disk on the rotating disk (401), the limiting column (410) is pressed and moves downward, the second piston (409) moves downward, the first piston (404) and the second oil cylinder (405) move, the four second oil cylinders (405) approach each other, the limiting column (410) finally extends into the hole in the center of the winding disk, thereby limiting the winding disk, the clamping block (415) is pressed and moves downward and locks the limiting strip (412), the second oil cylinder (405) is locked, and the anti-slip strip (402) increases the friction of the winding disk; S2, the cable is passed through the threading drum (919) and fixed on the winding drum, the first rotating shaft (3) rotates to drive the rotating disk (401) to rotate, and the winding drum rotates, thereby automatically winding the cable, and at the same time the driving sprocket (5), the chain (6), the first driven sprocket (7) and the second driven sprocket (8) rotate, the incomplete toothed disk (905) rotates under the driving action of the second rotating shaft (901), the first bevel gear (903) and the second bevel gear (904), the first circular gear (910) and the second circular gear (912) are engaged and connected with the incomplete toothed disk (905) in turn, the screw rod (907) rotates forward and reversely, and the movable frame (908), the second support frame (909), the support ring (918) and the threading drum (919) move up and down to wind the cable evenly on the winding drum; S3, the second driven sprocket (8) rotates to drive the square rod (913) and the sleeve (914) to rotate, the third circular gear (917) rotates under the driving action of the third bevel gear (915) and the fourth bevel gear (916), the threading drum (919) rotates, the cleaning brush (922) fully cleans the cable, and the fifth bevel gear (923) and the fan (924) rotate at the same time, thereby automatically blowing away dust.