Glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment, and belongs to the technical field of glass forming equipment. The device mainly comprises a supporting frame, and a bottom plate is installed at the upper end of the supporting frame; the mold core is provided with a through containing groove; the containing table is installed in the containing groove in a sliding mode, and an elastic body is installed between the bottom of the containing table and the bottom plate; a top plate; the first air cylinder is mounted at the upper end of the top plate; the sliding plate is mounted at the output end of the first air cylinder; one end of the spring is mounted on the sliding plate; the pressing sleeve is mounted at the other end of the spring, and the pressing sleeve is provided with a forming groove; and a heating mechanism. According to the glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment, the movable containing table and the elastic body for driving the containing table to slide are arranged on the mold core, so that in the glass hot bending forming process, the containing table can be gradually and completely attached to the containing table according to the glass hot bending forming state; and therefore, the continuous hot bending forming effect is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of glass forming equipment, and specifically to automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] 3D glass is also called 3D curved glass. It is widely used in panel protection glass for terminal products such as high-end smartphones and tablets, wearable devices, dashboards and industrial computers because of its thin, transparent, anti-fingerprint, anti-glare, hardness, scratch resistance and good weather resistance.

[0003] At present, 3D glass is mainly produced by hot bending. The general process is as follows: the cut glass is placed between the arc molds of the hot bending machine, and the glass is heated to a certain temperature in sequence through several stations to soften the glass. The softened glass gradually fits the mold under a certain pressure, and then it is cooled by maintaining pressure and gradually cooling it to obtain 3D shaped glass.

[0004] For example, the patent with publication number CN107445460A specifically discloses a glass hot bending forming device, which heats the mold and the glass placed in the mold through a high-frequency coil, effectively ensuring the heating effect and improving the heating speed, thereby effectively shortening the forming time of the glass product and improving the forming efficiency;

[0005] In the implementation of the above patent, the glass is generally formed step by step by setting multiple processes (such as a pre-pressing process) to prevent the glass from breaking during the forming process;

[0006] However, the above-mentioned segmented forming setting places high requirements on the segmented nodes, so that improper segmentation will lead to insufficient continuity in the glass forming process, which may cause defects on the glass, thereby affecting the quality of glass forming. Therefore, it is necessary to provide glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment to solve the above problems.

[0007] It should be noted that the above information disclosed in this background technology section is only for understanding the background technology of the present application concept, and therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art. Summary of the invention

[0008] Based on the above problems existing in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the present application is: to provide an automatic 3D hot bending forming device for glass, so as to achieve the effect of continuous forming of 3D glass.

[0009] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment, including a support frame, a base plate is installed on the upper end of the support frame; a mold core, the mold core is installed on the base plate, and the mold core has a through-set receiving groove; a receiving table, the receiving table is slidably installed in the receiving groove, and an elastomer is installed between the bottom of the receiving table and the base plate; a guide column, the guide column is installed on the upper end of the base plate; a top plate, the top plate is installed on the upper end of the guide column; a first cylinder, the first cylinder is installed on the upper end of the top plate; a slide plate, the slide plate is installed on the output end of the first cylinder; a spring, one end of the spring is installed on the slide plate; a pressing sleeve, the pressing sleeve is installed on the other end of the spring, and the pressing sleeve has a molding groove; a heating mechanism, the heating mechanism is used to heat the molded glass; a convex mold is provided at the upper end of the receiving table, and a concave cavity is provided at the lower end of the molding groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a sealing arrangement is adopted between the pressing sleeve and the mold core to form a molding cavity, an annular groove is arranged on the outer ring of the accommodating groove on the upper surface of the mold core, and a flange adapted to the annular groove is arranged on the lower end of the pressing sleeve.

[0011] Furthermore, the heating mechanism includes a side frame fixedly mounted on the support frame, a fourth cylinder is fixedly mounted on the side frame, an output end of the fourth cylinder is arranged in a vertical direction and a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, an induction coil is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, and the induction coil is sleeved on the outside of the pressing sleeve and the mold core.

[0012] Furthermore, a demoulding assembly is provided on the pressing sleeve, and the demoulding assembly includes a fifth cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pressing sleeve, a top block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth cylinder, and a through hole is provided on the pressing sleeve.

[0013] Furthermore, a clamping mechanism is provided on the slide plate, and the clamping mechanism includes a second cylinder fixedly mounted on the slide plate, a push plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder; a third cylinder fixedly mounted on the push plate, a clamping block fixedly mounted on the output end of the third cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, an arc block is fixedly mounted on the press sleeve, and a slide is fixedly mounted on the arc block; an auxiliary platform is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, and a guide rod is provided on the auxiliary platform, and the guide rod is suitable for cooperating with the slide to limit the position of the press sleeve.

[0015] Furthermore, the guide rod includes a seat body fixedly mounted on the auxiliary platform, a rod body is rotatably mounted on the seat body, a sphere is fixedly mounted on one end of the rod body away from the seat body, and the sphere has a certain elasticity; a slideway matching the sphere is provided on the slide platform, the slideway includes a vertically arranged first slideway, and in an initial state, the sphere is located in the first slideway.

[0016] Furthermore, the first slide is connected to a second slide inclined upward, and the bottom of the groove of the second slide is lower than the bottom of the groove of the first slide; the end of the second slide is connected to a third slide inclined downward, and the bottom of the groove of the third slide is lower than the bottom of the groove of the second slide, and a first stationary point is arranged at the intersection of the second slide and the third slide, and the first stationary point is located in the third slide; the end of the third slide is connected to a fourth slide inclined upward, and the bottom of the groove of the fourth slide is lower than the bottom of the groove of the third slide, and a second stationary point is arranged at the connection between the third slide and the fourth slide, and the second stationary point is located in the fourth slide.

[0017] The glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment provided in this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. By arranging a movable receiving platform and an elastic body driving the receiving platform to slide on the mold core, during the process of hot bending of the glass, the receiving platform can be gradually and completely fitted with the receiving platform according to the state of hot bending of the glass, thereby achieving the effect of continuous hot bending.

[0019] 2. By providing a demoulding assembly, the glass can be easily separated from the upper mold after hot bending, thereby preventing the formed glass from adhering to the upper mold.

[0020] 3. By providing a clamping mechanism, the glass can be effectively clamped and its position corrected when placed to prevent the glass from shifting.

[0021] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present application also has other purposes, features and advantages. The present application will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application.

[0023] In the attached picture:

[0024] Figure 1 The overall schematic diagram of the glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment in this application Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 2 The overall schematic diagram of the glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment in this application Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the core structure of the automatic 3D hot bending forming equipment of Zhong Glass Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the core structure of the automatic 3D hot bending forming equipment of Zhong Glass Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle guide rod;

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle slide;

[0031] Figure 8 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;

[0032] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure at C in the middle;

[0033] Fig.10 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure at D in the middle;

[0034] Among them, the reference numerals in the figure are:

[0035] 1. Molding mechanism; 11. Support frame; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Distribution box; 14. Guide column; 15. Auxiliary table; 16. Top plate; 17. First cylinder; 18. Slide plate; 19. Guide sleeve; 110. Mold core; 111. Accommodation table; 112. Press sleeve; 113. Molding groove; 114. Spring; 115. Connecting plate; 116. Fifth cylinder; 117. Top block; 121. Arc block; 122. Elastic body; 123. Accommodation groove;

[0036] 2. Heating mechanism; 21. Side frame; 22. Fourth cylinder; 23. Vertical plate; 24. Induction coil;

[0037] 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Second cylinder; 32. Push plate; 33. Third cylinder; 34. Clamping block;

[0038] 4. guide rod; 41. seat body; 42. rod body; 43. ball body;

[0039] 5. Slide; 51. First slide; 52. Second slide; 53. Third slide; 54. Fourth slide; 55. Fifth slide; 56. First stationary point; 57. Second stationary point; 58. Third stationary point. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0041] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0042] Embodiment 1:

[0043] This embodiment mainly describes the basic structure and principle of 3D glass hot bending forming equipment, specifically:

[0044] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a glass 3D hot bending automatic forming device, including a forming mechanism 1, which is used to hot bend the cut glass, so that the glass is transformed from a flat state to a 3D curved state;

[0045] The forming mechanism 1 includes a support frame 11, which is generally placed on the floor of a workshop and mainly provides stable support for the forming mechanism 1 to ensure the normal operation of the forming mechanism 1;

[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a bottom plate 12 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame 11, and a mold core 110 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate 12. A through receiving groove 123 is provided on the mold core 110, and the receiving groove 123 is used to place glass;

[0047] At the same time, a receiving platform 111 is slidably arranged inside the receiving groove 123, and the top of the receiving platform 111 is used to carry the glass, and an elastic body 122 is installed between the bottom of the receiving platform 111 and the bottom plate 12, so that when the glass placed on the receiving platform 111 is pressurized, the receiving platform 111 will drop accordingly, and after the above pressure disappears, the receiving platform 111 is slowly reset by the elastic body 122. It should be noted that a convex mold is arranged at the upper end of the receiving platform 111, and the convex mold is adapted to the lower surface of the formed 3D glass, so it can be understood that in the initial state, the glass in the flat state can only overlap the upper end of the convex mold until the glass is hot-bent and formed, and can be completely fitted in the convex mold, and in the process of changing the state of the glass, the middle part of the glass is convex, and the surrounding parts of the glass are concave, so that the receiving platform 111 needs to move upward to be completely fitted with the 3D curved glass, and the rising process of the receiving platform 111 can be driven by the elastic body 122, and the specific principle is described in detail below;

[0048] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, at least three groups of guide pillars 14 are fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 12, a top plate 16 is fixedly mounted on the top of the guide pillars 14, and a first cylinder 17 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 16, and the first cylinder 17 is a main driving cylinder of the molding mechanism 1;

[0049] At the same time, the output end of the first cylinder 17 is vertically arranged, and a slide plate 18 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first cylinder 17, so that the slide plate 18 can move in the vertical direction under the push of the first cylinder 17;

[0050] It should be noted that a guide sleeve 19 adapted to the guide post 14 is fixedly provided on the slide plate 18, so that during the movement of the slide plate 18, the slide plate 18 is guided by the cooperation between the guide sleeve 19 and the guide post 14;

[0051] like Figure 4 and Fig.10 As shown, a connecting plate 115 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the slide plate 18, a spring 114 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 115, and a pressing sleeve 112 is fixedly installed at one end of the spring 114 away from the connecting plate 115, and the pressing sleeve 112 has a molding groove 113 adapted to the molded 3D curved glass;

[0052] It should be noted that the molding groove 113 is a concave cavity, which is adapted to the upper surface of the 3D glass after molding. In the initial state, the flat glass can only overlap the lower end of the concave cavity until the glass is hot-bent and molded, and can be completely attached to the concave cavity. During the change of the glass state, the glass moves upward and is completely attached to the 3D curved glass, and the upward movement of the glass is synchronized with the movement of the accommodating table 111.

[0053] At the same time, in order to maintain the sealing of the glass during hot bending, a sealing arrangement is adopted between the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110 to form a molding cavity. Specifically, an annular groove (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outer ring of the accommodating groove 123 on the upper surface of the mold core 110, and a flange (not shown in the figure) adapted to the annular groove is arranged at the lower end of the pressing sleeve 112, so that when the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110 are close to each other, the flange will be inserted into the annular groove to form the above-mentioned molding cavity;

[0054] Furthermore, a high temperature resistant sealing ring (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outer side of the flange, so that as long as the flange is inserted into the annular groove, the molding cavity is in a sealed state, and when the flange moves in the annular groove, the molding cavity is always in a sealed state;

[0055] Furthermore, the molding cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is used to introduce an inert gas into the molding cavity, and the air outlet is used to discharge the inert gas in the molding cavity. The inert gas is argon, nitrogen, etc., which is used to discharge the oxygen in the molding cavity to prevent the oxygen from affecting the quality of the glass product. In the present application, the air inlet and can be provided on the pressing sleeve 112 at the same time, or can be provided on the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110 respectively, as long as the air inlet and the air outlet are both connected to the molding cavity, thereby facilitating the input and output of the inert gas.

[0056] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, a heating mechanism 2 is arranged outside the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110. The heating mechanism 2 adopts a high-frequency heating method to heat the glass in the molding cavity. The heating mechanism 2 includes a side frame 21 fixedly mounted on the support frame 11, and a fourth cylinder 22 is fixedly mounted on the side frame 21. The output end of the fourth cylinder 22 is arranged in the vertical direction, and a vertical plate 23 is fixedly mounted. An induction coil 24 is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 23. The induction coil 24 is sleeved on the outside of the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110, so that the induction coil 24 can move in the vertical direction under the drive of the fourth cylinder 22, so that the induction coil 24 can be adjusted to be in a suitable position to heat the glass.

[0057] It can be understood that the induction coil 24 is a high-frequency heating device, and heats the glass in the molding cavity in a non-contact manner.

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, a distribution box 13 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 11, and a PLC control system is provided in the distribution box 13. The PLC control system is used to coordinate the collaborative work between various electrical components so that the glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment can operate stably according to the established program.

[0059] In summary, when the glass needs to be hot-bent, the glass in a flat state is first placed on the upper end of the receiving platform 111, and then the first cylinder 17 is driven to drive the pressing sleeve 112 to approach the receiving platform 111 until the molding groove 113 is pressed on the upper end of the glass. At this time, the flange on the pressing sleeve 112 is inserted into the annular groove of the mold core 110, so that a sealed molding cavity is formed;

[0060] Then the induction coil 24 is driven by the fourth cylinder 22 to be located outside the molding cavity and start heating the glass. During the heating process, inert gas is filled into the molding cavity to discharge oxygen in the molding cavity to prevent oxygen from affecting the quality of the glass product.

[0061] During the glass forming process, as the glass softens at high temperature, the upper surface of the glass slowly fits with the concave cavity, and the lower surface of the glass slowly fits with the convex mold. Because the elastic body 122 is compressed at this time, it always exerts an upward thrust on the receiving platform 111, and slowly pushes the receiving platform 111 to move upward to adapt to the above-mentioned bonding process. Finally, the glass is in a completely bonded state, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous molding.

[0062] After the glass is formed, the first cylinder 17 drives the pressing sleeve 112 to move upward, thereby making it easier for the staff to take out the formed 3D glass.

[0063] At the same time, in order to facilitate the removal of 3D glass, Fig.10 As shown, a demolding assembly is arranged on the pressing sleeve 112, and the demolding assembly includes a fifth cylinder 116 fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pressing sleeve 112, and a top block 117 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth cylinder 116, and a through hole (not marked in the figure) is arranged on the pressing sleeve 112, and the through hole is used for the passage of the top block 117, so that the fifth cylinder 116 can drive the top block 117 to protrude through the through hole and enter the interior of the molding groove 113, and eject the 3D glass to prevent the 3D glass from adhering to the interior of the molding groove 113. It should be noted that, in the initial state, the top block 117 is adapted to the through hole so that the molding groove 113 forms a whole to avoid affecting the molding of the glass.

[0064] In this embodiment, due to the arrangement of the convex mold at the upper end of the receiving platform 111, it is difficult to keep the glass stable when placed. In order to solve this problem, Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, a clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the slide plate 18, and the clamping mechanism 3 includes a second cylinder 31 fixedly mounted on the slide plate 18, and a push plate 32 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder 31, so that the push plate 32 can move in the vertical direction under the drive of the second cylinder 31;

[0065] Meanwhile, a third cylinder 33 is fixedly mounted on the push plate 32, and a clamping block 34 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third cylinder 33, so that the clamping block 34 can move in the horizontal direction under the drive of the third cylinder 33;

[0066] The clamping mechanism 3 is provided with two groups, so that the two groups of clamping blocks 34 can be close to each other to clamp and stabilize the glass placed on the upper end of the receiving platform 111, so that the glass can be located at the center position of the receiving platform 111, and after the glass is stabilized, the two groups of clamping blocks 34 move away from each other and reset to prevent affecting the downward movement of the pressing sleeve 112.

[0067] It should also be noted that the glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment of the present application also includes at least one cold circulation system, which is used for cooling the 3D glass after forming. The cold circulation system includes a water storage device and a cooling device. At the same time, a water inlet and a water outlet are provided on the water storage device, and a cooling pipeline can be provided on the outer ring of the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110, wherein the water inlet and the water outlet are respectively connected to the cooling device, and the cooling pipelines of the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110, so as to realize water cooling circulation, and then cool the pressing sleeve 112 and the mold core 110;

[0068] At the same time, the water storage device is used to store cooling water, and the cooling equipment is used to cool the cooling water. The cooled cooling water flows from the water outlet into the cooling pipeline of the press sleeve 112 and the mold core 110. After cooling the press sleeve 112 and the mold core 110, it flows back to the water storage device from the water inlet, thereby realizing the cold cycle.

[0069] Embodiment 2:

[0070] In the final stage of the glass forming, the separation of the pressing sleeve 112 from the mold core 110 may cause the formed curved glass to rebound, thereby failing to achieve the preset curvature and size.

[0071] In order to solve the above problems, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, an arc block 121 is fixedly mounted on the pressing sleeve 112, and a slide table 5 is fixedly mounted on the arc block 121;

[0072] At the same time, an auxiliary platform 15 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 12, and a guide rod 4 is arranged on the auxiliary platform 15. The guide rod 4 is suitable for cooperating with the slide 5 to limit the position of the press sleeve 112;

[0073] like Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the guide rod 4 includes a seat body 41 fixedly mounted on the auxiliary platform 15, a rod body 42 is rotatably mounted on the seat body 41, and a ball 43 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rod body 42 away from the seat body 41, and the ball 43 has a certain elasticity;

[0074] Meanwhile, a slideway matching the ball 43 is arranged on the slide platform 5, and the slideway includes a vertically arranged first slideway 51, and in the initial state, the ball 43 is located in the first slideway 51;

[0075] Continue to refer Figure 7 The first slideway 51 is connected to a second slideway 52 which is arranged obliquely upward, and the groove bottom position of the second slideway 52 is lower than the groove bottom position of the first slideway 51, so that the ball 43 is suitable for entering the second slideway 52 from the first slideway 51, but cannot return to the first slideway 51 from the second slideway 52;

[0076] At the same time, a third slideway 53 is connected to the end of the second slideway 52 and is inclined downward. The bottom position of the third slideway 53 is lower than the bottom position of the second slideway 52, so that the ball 43 is suitable for entering the third slideway 53 from the second slideway 52, but cannot return to the second slideway 52 from the third slideway 53, and a first stationary point 56 is provided at the intersection of the second slideway 52 and the third slideway 53, and the first stationary point 56 is located in the third slideway 53;

[0077] The third slideway 53 is connected to a fourth slideway 54 which is inclined upward at the end thereof. The groove bottom position of the fourth slideway 54 is lower than the groove bottom position of the third slideway 53, so that the ball 43 is suitable for entering the fourth slideway 54 from the third slideway 53, but cannot return to the third slideway 53 from the fourth slideway 54. Meanwhile, a second stationary point 57 is provided at the connection between the third slideway 53 and the fourth slideway 54, and the second stationary point 57 is located in the fourth slideway 54.

[0078] In this embodiment, the first cylinder 17 does not need to be extended all the time to resist the pressing sleeve 112. The first cylinder 17 only needs to be extended and then retracted. The position of the pressing sleeve 112 can be fixed by the cooperation of the ball 43 and the slideway. Specifically:

[0079] When the first cylinder 17 is extended, the ball 43 enters the second slideway 52 along the first slideway 51 until the ball 43 reaches the first stationary point 56. At this time, the additional extension of the first cylinder 17 is absorbed by the spring 114.

[0080] When the first cylinder 17 retracts and resets, the ball 43 moves from the first stationary point 56 along the third slideway 53 to the second stationary point 57. At this time, the ball 43 is restricted by the second stationary point 57, so that the position of the pressing sleeve 112 is fixed;

[0081] Then, the glass is bent by heat. The specific process of the bending process has been described in the first embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0082] Continue to refer Figure 7, a fifth slide 55 extending vertically downward is connected at the end of the fourth slide 54, and the fifth slide 55 is composed of a first section close to the fourth slide 54 and a second section close to the first slide 51, wherein the groove bottom position of the first section is lower than the groove bottom position of the fourth slide 54, so that the ball 43 is suitable for entering the first section from the fourth slide 54, but cannot return to the fourth slide 54 from the first section, and a third stationary point 58 is provided at the connection between the fourth slide 54 and the first section, and the third stationary point 58 is located in the first section, and the position of the third stationary point 58 is higher than the position of the first stationary point 56;

[0083] At the same time, the bottom position of the second section gradually rises in the direction close to the first slideway 51, and a step is formed at the connection with the first slideway 51, so that due to the existence of the step, the ball 43 is suitable for entering the first slideway 51 from the second section, but cannot enter the second section from the first slideway 51;

[0084] Therefore, when the first cylinder 17 is extended again, the ball 43 will reach the position of the third stationary point 58 from the second stationary point 57 via the fourth slide 54. Because the position of the third stationary point 58 is higher than the position of the first stationary point 56, the pressing sleeve 112 will drop a greater distance at this time, so as to perform a second pressing with greater strength on the formed 3D glass, so that the 3D glass is better fitted with the forming groove 113 and the receiving platform 111, and the rebound of the 3D glass after forming is also avoided;

[0085] Then the first cylinder 17 retracts and resets, and the ball 43 also returns to the initial position of the first slide 51 along the fifth slide 55 to prepare for the next glass molding.

[0086] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. Glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment, characterized by: include: A support frame (11), wherein a bottom plate (12) is mounted on the upper end of the support frame (11); A mold core (110), the mold core (110) being mounted on the bottom plate (12), the mold core (110) having a receiving groove (123) extending therethrough; A receiving platform (111), the receiving platform (111) being slidably mounted in the receiving groove (123), and an elastic body (122) being mounted between the bottom of the receiving platform (111) and the bottom plate (12); A guide post (14) mounted on the upper end of the base plate (12); A top plate (16) mounted on the upper end of the guide column (14); A first cylinder (17) is installed on the upper end of the top plate (16).

2. The glass 3D hot bending automatic forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide plate (18) mounted on an output end of the first cylinder (17); a spring (114), one end of which is mounted on the slide plate (18); A pressing sleeve (112), the pressing sleeve (112) being mounted on the other end of the spring (114), the pressing sleeve (112) having a forming groove (113); A heating mechanism (2), the heating mechanism (2) is used to heat the formed glass; Wherein, a convex mold is arranged at the upper end of the containing platform (111), and a concave mold cavity is arranged at the lower end of the forming groove (113).

3. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: A sealing arrangement is adopted between the pressing sleeve (112) and the mold core (110) to form a molding cavity; an annular groove is arranged on the outer ring of the accommodating groove (123) on the upper surface of the mold core (110); and a flange adapted to the annular groove is arranged at the lower end of the pressing sleeve (112).

4. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The heating mechanism (2) comprises a side frame (21) fixedly mounted on the support frame (11), a fourth cylinder (22) fixedly mounted on the side frame (21), an output end of the fourth cylinder (22) arranged in a vertical direction and fixedly mounted with a vertical plate (23), an induction coil (24) fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (23), and the induction coil (24) sleeved on the outside of the pressing sleeve (112) and the mold core (110).

5. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing sleeve (112) is provided with a demoulding assembly, which comprises a fifth cylinder (116) fixedly mounted on the upper end of the pressing sleeve (112), a top block (117) fixedly mounted on the output end of the fifth cylinder (116), and a through hole penetrating the pressing sleeve (112).

6. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide plate (18) is provided with a clamping mechanism (3), the clamping mechanism (3) comprising a second cylinder (31) fixedly mounted on the slide plate (18), and a push plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second cylinder (31); A third cylinder (33) is fixedly mounted on the push plate (32), and a clamping block (34) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third cylinder (33).

7. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc block (121) is fixedly mounted on the pressing sleeve (112), and a slide table (5) is fixedly mounted on the arc block (121); An auxiliary platform (15) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (12), and a guide rod (4) is arranged on the auxiliary platform (15). The guide rod (4) is suitable for cooperating with the slide table (5) to limit the position of the pressing sleeve (112).

8. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide rod (4) comprises a seat body (41) fixedly mounted on the auxiliary platform (15), a rod body (42) being rotatably mounted on the seat body (41), a ball body (43) being fixedly mounted on one end of the rod body (42) away from the seat body (41), and the ball body (43) having a certain elasticity; The slide platform (5) is provided with a slideway matching the ball (43), the slideway comprising a vertically arranged first slideway (51), and in an initial state, the ball (43) is located in the first slideway (51).

9. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first slideway (51) is connected to a second slideway (52) arranged obliquely upward, and the groove bottom position of the second slideway (52) is lower than the groove bottom position of the first slideway (51); The end of the second slideway (52) is connected to a third slideway (53) inclined downward, the groove bottom position of the third slideway (53) is lower than the groove bottom position of the second slideway (52), and a first stationary point (56) is arranged at the intersection of the second slideway (52) and the third slideway (53), and the first stationary point (56) is located in the third slideway (53).

10. The automatic glass 3D hot bending forming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The end of the third slideway (53) is connected to a fourth slideway (54) inclined upward, the groove bottom position of the fourth slideway (54) is lower than the groove bottom position of the third slideway (53), and a second stationary point (57) is arranged at the connection between the third slideway (53) and the fourth slideway (54), and the second stationary point (57) is located in the fourth slideway (54).

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